Slave states and free states (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Slave states and free states" in English language version.

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9web.archive.org

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amazon.com

Betty Wood, Slavery in Colonial America, 1619–1776 (2013) excerpt and text search

archive.org

Painter, Nell Irvin (2006). Creating Black Americans: African-American History and Its Meanings, 1619 to the Present. Oxford University Press. pp. 70–72. ISBN 978-0195137569.
Foner, Eric (2010). The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-19-513755-2.
United States Census Bureau (1968). Cummings, John; Adna, Joseph (eds.). Negro Population in the United States, 1790–1915. New York: Arno Press. pp. 56–57.
John Williams Gunnison (1852). The Mormons: Or, Latter-day Saints, in the Valley of the Great Salt Lake: a History of Their Rise and Progress, Peculiar Doctrines, Present Condition, and Prospects, Derived from Personal Observation, During a Residence Among Them. Lippincott, Grambo & Company. p. 143. Involuntary labor by negroes is recognized by custom; those holding slaves keep them as part of their family, as they would their wives, without any law on the subject. Negro caste springs naturally from their doctrine of blacks being ineligible to the priesthood.
Lewis, Virgil Anson (1889). History of West Virginia: in two parts. pp. 379–380. Retrieved November 24, 2021.

books.google.com

United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Reconstruction; United States. Congress (1866). Report of the Joint Committee on Reconstruction, at the First Session, Thirty-ninth Congress: Resolutions, committees, etc. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 10–. ISBN 978-0-598-67518-7. OCLC 17596217.
Harrison, Lowell H.; Klotter, James C. (1997). A New History of Kentucky. Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky. p. 180. ISBN 0813126215. Retrieved October 16, 2016.

census.gov

www2.census.gov

United States Census Bureau (1850). "5. Slave Population of the United States". Statistics of the United States (PDF). Suitland-Silver Hill, MD: United States Census Bureau. pp. 82–84.

civilwaronthewesternborder.org

"Missouri abolishes slavery". January 11, 1865. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2012.

doi.org

Mueller, Ken S. (2017). "Wolf by the Ears: The Missouri Crisis, 1819–1821 by John R. Van Atta". Journal of the Early Republic. 37: 173–175. doi:10.1353/jer.2017.0011. S2CID 151453560.
Magliari, Michael (August 2004). "Free Soil, Unfree Labor". Pacific Historical Review. 73 (3). University of California Press: 349–390. doi:10.1525/phr.2004.73.3.349. ProQuest 212441173.
Magliari, Michael (2012). "Free State Slavery: Bound Indian Labor and Slave Trafficking in California's Sacramento Valley, 1850–1864". Pacific Historical Review. 81 (2): 190. doi:10.1525/phr.2012.81.2.155. JSTOR 10.1525/phr.2012.81.2.155.

encyclopedia.com

"Slavery in the Middle States (NJ, NY, PA)". Encyclopedia.com. July 16, 2020. Retrieved June 19, 2020.

encyclopediavirginia.org

"The Abolition of Slavery in Virginia". Retrieved November 21, 2021.

ijpr.org

Exchange Team, The Jefferson. "NorCal Native Writes Of California Genocide". JPR Jefferson Public Radio. Info is in the podcast. Archived from the original on November 14, 2019.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Mueller, Ken S. (2017). "Wolf by the Ears: The Missouri Crisis, 1819–1821 by John R. Van Atta". Journal of the Early Republic. 37: 173–175. doi:10.1353/jer.2017.0011. S2CID 151453560.

jstor.org

Michael A. Morrison, "Westward the Curse of Empire: Texas Annexation and the American Whig Party". Journal of the Early Republic 10#2 (1990): 221–249 online
Magliari, Michael (2012). "Free State Slavery: Bound Indian Labor and Slave Trafficking in California's Sacramento Valley, 1850–1864". Pacific Historical Review. 81 (2): 190. doi:10.1525/phr.2012.81.2.155. JSTOR 10.1525/phr.2012.81.2.155.

kentucky.com

Kocher, Greg (February 23, 2013). "Kentucky supported Lincoln's efforts to abolish slavery – 111 years late | Lexington Herald-Leader". Kentucky.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2018. Retrieved January 21, 2017.

loc.gov

memory.loc.gov

American Memory "Abolition in the District of Columbia", Today in History, Library of Congress, viewed December 15, 2014. On April 16, 1862, Lincoln signed a congressional act abolishing slavery in the District of Columbia with compensation for slave owners, five months before the victory at Antietam led to the Emancipation Proclamation.

md.gov

msa.md.gov

"Archives of Maryland Historical List: Constitutional Convention, 1864". November 1, 1864. Retrieved November 18, 2012.

nativeamericannetroots.net

Ojibwa (March 2, 2015). "California's War On Indians, 1850 to 1851". Native American Netroots. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019.

nps.gov

Eleven states had seceded, but Tennessee was under Union control.

pbs.org

"LIBERTY! Northwest Ordinance". PBS. Retrieved July 5, 2020.

princeton.edu

slavery.princeton.edu

Smith, Geneva. "Legislating Slavery in New Jersey". Princeton & Slavery. Retrieved June 19, 2020.

proquest.com

search.proquest.com

Magliari, Michael (August 2004). "Free Soil, Unfree Labor". Pacific Historical Review. 73 (3). University of California Press: 349–390. doi:10.1525/phr.2004.73.3.349. ProQuest 212441173.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Mueller, Ken S. (2017). "Wolf by the Ears: The Missouri Crisis, 1819–1821 by John R. Van Atta". Journal of the Early Republic. 37: 173–175. doi:10.1353/jer.2017.0011. S2CID 151453560.

slavenorth.com

"Slavery in Delaware". Slavenorth.com. Retrieved January 21, 2017.

state.la.us

crt.state.la.us

"Reconstruction: A State Divided". January 23, 2014.

umd.edu

freedmen.umd.edu

"Freedmen and Southern Society Project: Chronology of Emancipation". www.freedmen.umd.edu. University of Maryland. Retrieved November 26, 2019.

virginia.edu

mapserver.lib.virginia.edu

"University of Virginia Library". virginia.edu. Retrieved December 7, 2015.

virginia.gov

edu.lva.virginia.gov

"Education from LVA: Convention Resolved to Abolish Slavery". edu.lva.virginia.gov. Archived from the original on March 30, 2016.

web.archive.org

"Willey Amendment". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on August 14, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"West Virginia Statehood". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"African-Americans in West Virginia". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"On This Day in West Virginia History – February 3". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on October 8, 2014. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
Ojibwa (March 2, 2015). "California's War On Indians, 1850 to 1851". Native American Netroots. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019.
Exchange Team, The Jefferson. "NorCal Native Writes Of California Genocide". JPR Jefferson Public Radio. Info is in the podcast. Archived from the original on November 14, 2019.
"Education from LVA: Convention Resolved to Abolish Slavery". edu.lva.virginia.gov. Archived from the original on March 30, 2016.
"Missouri abolishes slavery". January 11, 1865. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2012.
Kocher, Greg (February 23, 2013). "Kentucky supported Lincoln's efforts to abolish slavery – 111 years late | Lexington Herald-Leader". Kentucky.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2018. Retrieved January 21, 2017.

werehistory.org

Arrington, Benjamin (June 19, 2018). "The Significance of June 19th". We're History. Retrieved June 9, 2022.

worldcat.org

Painter, Nell Irvin (2006). Creating Black Americans: African-American history and its meanings, 1619 to the present. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 23–24. ISBN 0-19-513755-8. OCLC 57722517.
Guelzo, Allen C. (2018). Reconstruction: A Concise History. Oxford University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-19-086569-6. OCLC 999309004.
United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Reconstruction; United States. Congress (1866). Report of the Joint Committee on Reconstruction, at the First Session, Thirty-ninth Congress: Resolutions, committees, etc. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 10–. ISBN 978-0-598-67518-7. OCLC 17596217.

wvculture.org

"West Virginians Approve the Willey Amendment". wvculture.org. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"Willey Amendment". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on August 14, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"West Virginia Statehood". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on March 7, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"African-Americans in West Virginia". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"On This Day in West Virginia History – February 3". wvculture.org. Archived from the original on October 8, 2014. Retrieved December 7, 2015.

wvlegislature.gov

West Virginia Legislature, House Concurrent Resolution 49, March 15, 2021