Social and environmental impact of palm oil (English Wikipedia)

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Rist, Lucy; Feintrenie, Laurène; Levang, Patrice (2010-04-01). "The livelihood impacts of oil palm: smallholders in Indonesia" (PDF). Biodiversity and Conservation. 19 (4): 1009–1024. Bibcode:2010BiCon..19.1009R. doi:10.1007/s10531-010-9815-z. hdl:20.500.11850/16972. ISSN 1572-9710. S2CID 23735927.
Wilcove, David S.; Koh, Lian Pin (2010-04-01). "Addressing the threats to biodiversity from oil-palm agriculture". Biodiversity and Conservation. 19 (4): 999–1007. Bibcode:2010BiCon..19..999W. doi:10.1007/s10531-009-9760-x. ISSN 1572-9710. S2CID 10728423.
Fitzherbert, Emily B.; Struebig, Matthew J.; Morel, Alexandra; Danielsen, Finn; Brühl, Carsten A.; Donald, Paul F.; Phalan, Ben (2008-10-01). "How will oil palm expansion affect biodiversity?". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 23 (10): 538–545. Bibcode:2008TEcoE..23..538F. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2008.06.012. ISSN 0169-5347. PMID 18775582.
Koh, Lian Pin; Wilcove, David S. (2008). "Is oil palm agriculture really destroying tropical biodiversity?". Conservation Letters. 1 (2): 60–64. Bibcode:2008ConL....1...60K. doi:10.1111/j.1755-263X.2008.00011.x. ISSN 1755-263X.
Edwards, David P.; Hodgson, Jenny A.; Hamer, Keith C.; Mitchell, Simon L.; Ahmad, Abdul H.; Cornell, Stephen J.; Wilcove, David S. (2010). "Wildlife-friendly oil palm plantations fail to protect biodiversity effectively". Conservation Letters. 3 (4): 236–242. Bibcode:2010ConL....3..236E. doi:10.1111/j.1755-263X.2010.00107.x. ISSN 1755-263X. S2CID 54734376.
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Moser, Stefan; Mußhoff, Oliver (2016). "Ex-ante Evaluation of Policy Measures: Effects of Reward and Punishment for Fertiliser Reduction in Palm Oil Production". Journal of Agricultural Economics. 67 (1): 84–104. doi:10.1111/1477-9552.12114. hdl:10.1111/1477-9552.12114. ISSN 1477-9552.
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Dayang Norwana, A. a. B.; Kanjappan, R.; Chin, M.; Schoneveld, G. C.; Potter, L.; Andriani, R. (2011). "The local impacts of oil palm expansion in Malaysia; An assessment based on a case study in Sabah State". Working Paper. doi:10.17528/cifor/003771. Retrieved 2020-03-16.
Ancrenaz, M.; Gumal, M.; Marshall, A.J.; Meijaard, E.; Wich , S.A. & Husson, S. (2023) [amended version of 2016 assessment]. "Pongo pygmaeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T17975A247631797. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T17975A247631797.en. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
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Cooper, Hannah V.; Evers, Stephanie; Aplin, Paul; Crout, Neil; Dahalan, Mohd Puat Bin; Sjogersten, Sofie (2020-01-21). "Greenhouse gas emissions resulting from conversion of peat swamp forest to oil palm plantation". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 407. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11..407C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-14298-w. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6972824. PMID 31964892.
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Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto; Velichevskaya, Alena (10 November 2020). "Certified "sustainable" palm oil took the place of endangered Bornean and Sumatran large mammals habitat and tropical forests in the last 30 years". Science of the Total Environment. 742: 140712. Bibcode:2020ScTEn.74240712C. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140712. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 32721759. S2CID 220852123. Retrieved 16 August 2020.

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Rist, Lucy; Feintrenie, Laurène; Levang, Patrice (2010-04-01). "The livelihood impacts of oil palm: smallholders in Indonesia" (PDF). Biodiversity and Conservation. 19 (4): 1009–1024. Bibcode:2010BiCon..19.1009R. doi:10.1007/s10531-010-9815-z. hdl:20.500.11850/16972. ISSN 1572-9710. S2CID 23735927.
Moser, Stefan; Mußhoff, Oliver (2016). "Ex-ante Evaluation of Policy Measures: Effects of Reward and Punishment for Fertiliser Reduction in Palm Oil Production". Journal of Agricultural Economics. 67 (1): 84–104. doi:10.1111/1477-9552.12114. hdl:10.1111/1477-9552.12114. ISSN 1477-9552.
Rulli, Maria Cristina; Casirati, Stefano; Dell’Angelo, Jampel; Davis, Kyle Frankel; Passera, Corrado; D’Odorico, Paolo (2019-05-01). "Interdependencies and telecoupling of oil palm expansion at the expense of Indonesian rainforest". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 105: 499–512. Bibcode:2019RSERv.105..499R. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.050. hdl:11311/1084107. ISSN 1364-0321. S2CID 117698015.

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Guillaume, Thomas; Holtkamp, Anna Mareike; Damris, Muhammad; Brümmer, Bernhard; Kuzyakov, Yakov (2016-09-16). "Soil degradation in oil palm and rubber plantations under land resource scarcity". Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 232: 110–118. Bibcode:2016AgEE..232..110G. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2016.07.002. ISSN 0167-8809.
Rist, Lucy; Feintrenie, Laurène; Levang, Patrice (2010-04-01). "The livelihood impacts of oil palm: smallholders in Indonesia" (PDF). Biodiversity and Conservation. 19 (4): 1009–1024. Bibcode:2010BiCon..19.1009R. doi:10.1007/s10531-010-9815-z. hdl:20.500.11850/16972. ISSN 1572-9710. S2CID 23735927.
Wilcove, David S.; Koh, Lian Pin (2010-04-01). "Addressing the threats to biodiversity from oil-palm agriculture". Biodiversity and Conservation. 19 (4): 999–1007. Bibcode:2010BiCon..19..999W. doi:10.1007/s10531-009-9760-x. ISSN 1572-9710. S2CID 10728423.
Fitzherbert, Emily B.; Struebig, Matthew J.; Morel, Alexandra; Danielsen, Finn; Brühl, Carsten A.; Donald, Paul F.; Phalan, Ben (2008-10-01). "How will oil palm expansion affect biodiversity?". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 23 (10): 538–545. Bibcode:2008TEcoE..23..538F. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2008.06.012. ISSN 0169-5347. PMID 18775582.
Koh, Lian Pin; Wilcove, David S. (2008). "Is oil palm agriculture really destroying tropical biodiversity?". Conservation Letters. 1 (2): 60–64. Bibcode:2008ConL....1...60K. doi:10.1111/j.1755-263X.2008.00011.x. ISSN 1755-263X.
Edwards, David P.; Hodgson, Jenny A.; Hamer, Keith C.; Mitchell, Simon L.; Ahmad, Abdul H.; Cornell, Stephen J.; Wilcove, David S. (2010). "Wildlife-friendly oil palm plantations fail to protect biodiversity effectively". Conservation Letters. 3 (4): 236–242. Bibcode:2010ConL....3..236E. doi:10.1111/j.1755-263X.2010.00107.x. ISSN 1755-263X. S2CID 54734376.
Voigt, Maria; Wich, Serge A.; Ancrenaz, Marc; Meijaard, Erik; Abram, Nicola; Banes, Graham L.; Campbell-Smith, Gail; d’Arcy, Laura J.; Delgado, Roberto A.; Erman, Andi; Gaveau, David (March 5, 2018). "Global Demand for Natural Resources Eliminated More Than 100,000 Bornean Orangutans". Current Biology. 28 (5): 761–769.e5. Bibcode:2018CBio...28E.761V. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.053. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 29456144. S2CID 3756682.
Khatun, Rahima; Reza, Mohammad Imam Hasan; Moniruzzaman, M.; Yaakob, Zahira (2017-09-01). "Sustainable oil palm industry: The possibilities". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 76: 608–619. Bibcode:2017RSERv..76..608K. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.077. ISSN 1364-0321.
Foong, Steve Z. Y.; Goh, Carmen K. M.; Supramaniam, Christina V.; Ng, Denny K. S. (2019-01-01). "Input–output optimisation model for sustainable oil palm plantation development". Sustainable Production and Consumption. 17: 31–46. Bibcode:2019SusPC..17...31F. doi:10.1016/j.spc.2018.08.010. ISSN 2352-5509. S2CID 134054489.
Rulli, Maria Cristina; Casirati, Stefano; Dell’Angelo, Jampel; Davis, Kyle Frankel; Passera, Corrado; D’Odorico, Paolo (2019-05-01). "Interdependencies and telecoupling of oil palm expansion at the expense of Indonesian rainforest". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 105: 499–512. Bibcode:2019RSERv.105..499R. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.050. hdl:11311/1084107. ISSN 1364-0321. S2CID 117698015.
Osman, Nurul Atiqah; Ujang, Farhana Aziz; Roslan, Ahmad Muhaimin; Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal; Hassan, Mohd Ali (2020-04-20). "The effect of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Final Discharge on the Characteristics of Pennisetum purpureum". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 6613. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.6613O. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62815-0. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7171106. PMID 32313095.
Todd, Peter A.; Ong, Xueyuan; Chou, Loke Ming (2010-04-01). "Impacts of pollution on marine life in Southeast Asia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 19 (4): 1063–1082. Bibcode:2010BiCon..19.1063T. doi:10.1007/s10531-010-9778-0. ISSN 1572-9710. S2CID 21207378.
Nur, Muhamad Maulana Azimatun; Swaminathan, Manasveni Kilnagar; Boelen, P.; Buma, A. G. J. (2019-08-01). "Sulfated exopolysaccharide production and nutrient removal by the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum growing on palm oil mill effluent". Journal of Applied Phycology. 31 (4): 2335–2348. Bibcode:2019JAPco..31.2335N. doi:10.1007/s10811-019-01780-2. ISSN 1573-5176. S2CID 80628088.
Cooper, Hannah V.; Evers, Stephanie; Aplin, Paul; Crout, Neil; Dahalan, Mohd Puat Bin; Sjogersten, Sofie (2020-01-21). "Greenhouse gas emissions resulting from conversion of peat swamp forest to oil palm plantation". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 407. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11..407C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-14298-w. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6972824. PMID 31964892.
Mutsaers, H. J. W. (2019-07-01). "The challenge of the oil palm: Using degraded land for its cultivation". Outlook on Agriculture. 48 (3): 190–197. Bibcode:2019OutAg..48..190M. doi:10.1177/0030727019858720.
Lian Pin Koh and David S. Wilcove (2007). "Cashing in palm oil for conservation". Nature. 448 (7157): 993–994. Bibcode:2007Natur.448..993K. doi:10.1038/448993a. PMID 17728739. S2CID 4399026.
Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto; Velichevskaya, Alena (10 November 2020). "Certified "sustainable" palm oil took the place of endangered Bornean and Sumatran large mammals habitat and tropical forests in the last 30 years". Science of the Total Environment. 742: 140712. Bibcode:2020ScTEn.74240712C. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140712. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 32721759. S2CID 220852123. Retrieved 16 August 2020.

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Ancrenaz, M.; Gumal, M.; Marshall, A.J.; Meijaard, E.; Wich , S.A. & Husson, S. (2023) [amended version of 2016 assessment]. "Pongo pygmaeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T17975A247631797. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T17975A247631797.en. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
Singleton, I.; Wich , S.A.; Nowak, M.; Usher, G. & Utami-Atmoko, S.S. (2023) [amended version of 2017 assessment]. "Pongo abelii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T121097935A247631244. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T121097935A247631244.en. Retrieved 27 April 2024.

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"Indigenous community forcibly evicted for palm oil in Indonesian Borneo". Mongabay.com. 1 November 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
NGOs should use palm oil to drive conservation Rhett A. Butler, Mongabay, 29 August 2007
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