Sodium hypochlorite (English Wikipedia)

Root Canal Irrigants and Disinfectants. Endodontics: Colleagues for Excellence. Published for the Dental Professional Community by the American Association of Endodontists. Winter 2011.

aise.eu

"Benefits and Safety Aspects of Hypochlorite Formulated in Domestic Products" (PDF). AISE – International Association for Soaps, Detergents and Maintenance Products. March 1997. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 March 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2024. This Support Dossier deals with information on the environmental and human safety evaluation of hypochlorite, and on its benefits as a disinfecting, deodorising, and stain removing agent.

asc.co.id

ASC – PT Asahimas Chemical (2009): "Sodium hypochlorite". Online product description. Accessed on 2018-06-14.
ASC – PT Asahimas Chemical (2009): "Sodium hypochlorite 10% Archived 12 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine". Online Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Accessed on 2018-06-14.

books.google.com

Faith T (2014). Behind the Gas Mask: The U.S. Chemical Warfare Service in War and Peace. Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0252080265. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
Smith WT. (1994). Human and Environmental Safety of Hypochlorite. In: Proceedings of the 3rd World Conference on Detergents: Global Perspectives, pp. 183–5.
Krieger GR, Sullivan JB Jr (2001). Clinical environmental health and toxic exposures (2nd ed.). Philadelphia, Pa.: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 968. ISBN 9780683080278. Retrieved 30 August 2016.

bris.ac.uk

chm.bris.ac.uk

May P. "Sodium Hypochlorite (Bleach)". University of Bristol. Archived from the original on 13 December 2016. Retrieved 13 December 2016.

britannica.com

"sodium hypochlorite | chemical compound | Britannica". britannica.com. Retrieved 21 March 2022.

cdc.gov

Rutala WA, Weber DJ (15 February 2017) [2008]. "Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities" (PDF). cdc.gov. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
"For General Healthcare Settings in West Africa: How to Prepare and Use Chlorine Solutions". Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
"How to Make Strong (0.5%) Chlorine Solution from Liquid Bleach" (PDF). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

chemicals.co.uk

Bell-Young L (29 September 2019). "What is sodium hypochlorite used for?". Chemicals.co.uk. Retrieved 29 August 2023.

chlorineinstitute.org

bookstore.chlorineinstitute.org

"Pamphlet 96, The Sodium Hypochorite Manual". The Chlorine Institute.

coronanlm.com

Odabasi M (March 2008). "Halogenated volatile organic compounds from the use of chlorine-bleach-containing household products" (PDF). Environmental Science & Technology. 42 (5): 1445–1451. Bibcode:2008EnST...42.1445O. doi:10.1021/es702355u. PMID 18441786.

doi.org

Applebey MP (1919). "Sodium hypochlorite". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions. 115 (XCVI): 1106–1109. doi:10.1039/CT9191501106.
Kirihara M, Okada T, Sugiyama Y, Akiyoshi M, Matsunaga T, Kimura Y (December 2017). "Sodium Hypochlorite Pentahydrate Crystals (NaOCl· 5H2O): A Convenient and Environmentally Benign Oxidant for Organic Synthesis". Organic Process Research & Development. 21 (12): 1925–37. doi:10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00288.
Topić F, Marrett JM, Borchers TH, Titi HM, Barrett CJ, Friščić T (2021). "After 200 Years: The Structure of Bleach and Characterization of Hypohalite Ions by Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 60 (46): 24400–24405. doi:10.1002/anie.202108843. PMID 34293249. S2CID 236199263.
Okada T, Asawa T, Sugiyama Y, Iwai T, Kirihara M, Kimura Y (June 2016). "Sodium hypochlorite pentahydrate (NaOCl·5H2O) crystals; An effective re-oxidant for TEMPO oxidation". Tetrahedron. 72 (22): 2818–27. doi:10.1016/j.tet.2016.03.064.
Sandin S, Karlsson RK, Cornell A (April 2015). "Catalyzed and uncatalyzed decomposition of hypochlorite in dilute solutions". Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 54 (15): 3767–74. doi:10.1021/ie504890a.
Adam LC, Gordon G (20 February 1999). "Hypochlorite Ion Decomposition: Effects of Temperature, Ionic Strength, and Chloride Ion". Inorganic Chemistry. 38 (6): 1299–1304. doi:10.1021/ic980020q. PMID 11670917.
Ayres GH, Booth MH (1955). "Catalytic Decomposition of Hypochlorite Solution by Iridium Compounds. I. The pH-Time Relationship". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 77 (4): 825–827. doi:10.1021/ja01609a001.
Mirafzal GA, Lozeva AM (1998). "Phase transfer catalyzed oxidation of alcohols with sodium hypochlorite". Tetrahedron Letters. 39 (40): 7263–7266. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(98)01584-6.
Wilhelm N, Kaufmann A, Blanton E, Lantagne D (February 2018). "Sodium hypochlorite dosage for household and emergency water treatment: updated recommendations". Journal of Water and Health. 16 (1): 112–125. doi:10.2166/wh.2017.012. PMID 29424725.
Cárdenas Flores A, Flores Reyes H, Gordillo Moscoso A, Castanedo Cázares JP, Pozos Guillén A (2009). "Clinical efficacy of 5% sodium hypochlorite for removal of stains caused by dental fluorosis". The Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 33 (3): 187–91. doi:10.17796/jcpd.33.3.c6282t1054584157 (inactive 3 December 2024). PMID 19476089.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)
Meyers J, Ryndock E, Conway MJ, Meyers C, Robison R (June 2014). "Susceptibility of high-risk human papillomavirus type 16 to clinical disinfectants". The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 69 (6): 1546–50. doi:10.1093/jac/dku006. PMC 4019329. PMID 24500190.
Heggers JP, Sazy JA, Stenberg BD, Strock LL, McCauley RL, Herndon DN, Robson MC (1991). "Bactericidal and wound-healing properties of sodium hypochlorite solutions: the 1991 Lindberg Award". The Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. 12 (5): 420–4. doi:10.1097/00004630-199109000-00005. PMID 1752875.
Hülsmann M, Hahn W (May 2000). "Complications during root canal irrigation--literature review and case reports" (PDF). International Endodontic Journal. 33 (3): 186–93. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2000.00303.x. PMID 11307434.
Gold M, Bongiovanni R (1994). "Hypochlorite solution as a decontaminant in sulfur mustard contaminated skin defects in the euthymic hairless guinea pig" (PDF). Vetarinary Medicine and Surgery Branch and Basic Assessment Branch, United States Army Medical Research. 17 (4): 499–527. doi:10.3109/01480549409014314. PMID 7821235.
Leung TH, Zhang LF, Wang J, Ning S, Knox SJ, Kim SK (December 2013). "Topical hypochlorite ameliorates NF-κB-mediated skin diseases in mice". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 123 (12): 5361–70. doi:10.1172/JCI70895. PMC 3859383. PMID 24231355.
Odabasi M (March 2008). "Halogenated volatile organic compounds from the use of chlorine-bleach-containing household products" (PDF). Environmental Science & Technology. 42 (5): 1445–1451. Bibcode:2008EnST...42.1445O. doi:10.1021/es702355u. PMID 18441786.
Nickmilder M, Carbonnelle S, Bernard A (February 2007). "House cleaning with chlorine bleach and the risks of allergic and respiratory diseases in children". Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. 18 (1): 27–35. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3038.2006.00487.x. PMID 17295796. S2CID 24606118.

dtic.mil

apps.dtic.mil

Gold M, Bongiovanni R (1994). "Hypochlorite solution as a decontaminant in sulfur mustard contaminated skin defects in the euthymic hairless guinea pig" (PDF). Vetarinary Medicine and Surgery Branch and Basic Assessment Branch, United States Army Medical Research. 17 (4): 499–527. doi:10.3109/01480549409014314. PMID 7821235.

eczema.org

Pett K, Batta K, Vlachou C, Nicholls G. "Bleach baths using Milton Sterilising Fluid for recurrent infected atopic eczema". eczema.org. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013.

endoexperience.com

Hülsmann M, Hahn W (May 2000). "Complications during root canal irrigation--literature review and case reports" (PDF). International Endodontic Journal. 33 (3): 186–93. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2000.00303.x. PMID 11307434.

epa.gov

"Toilet Cleaners: Learn About Chemicals Around Your House: Pesticides: US EPA". United States Environmental Protection Agency. 9 May 2012.

espacenet.com

worldwide.espacenet.com

US 3498924, Walsh RH, Dietz A, "Process for preparing stable sodium hypochlorites", issued 1966
US 5194238, Duncan BL, Ness RC, "Process for the production of highly pure concentrated slurries of sodium hypochlorite", issued 1991

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Odabasi M (March 2008). "Halogenated volatile organic compounds from the use of chlorine-bleach-containing household products" (PDF). Environmental Science & Technology. 42 (5): 1445–1451. Bibcode:2008EnST...42.1445O. doi:10.1021/es702355u. PMID 18441786.

hhs.gov

chemm.hhs.gov

"Sodium hypochlorite - Medical Countermeasure Database". chemm.hhs.gov. 16 November 2022. Retrieved 28 August 2023.

history.com

"April 22, 1915: Germans introduce poison gas". This Day In History. Retrieved 14 April 2017.

hydrojet.ie

"SAFETY DATA SHEET Sodium Hypochlorite" (PDF). Univar. 9 August 2007.

iwaponline.com

Lantagne DS (2018). "Sodium hypochlorite dosage for household and emergency water treatment". IWA Publishing. 16 (1).
Wilhelm N, Kaufmann A, Blanton E, Lantagne D (February 2018). "Sodium hypochlorite dosage for household and emergency water treatment: updated recommendations". Journal of Water and Health. 16 (1): 112–125. doi:10.2166/wh.2017.012. PMID 29424725.

jocpd.com

Cárdenas Flores A, Flores Reyes H, Gordillo Moscoso A, Castanedo Cázares JP, Pozos Guillén A (2009). "Clinical efficacy of 5% sodium hypochlorite for removal of stains caused by dental fluorosis". The Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 33 (3): 187–91. doi:10.17796/jcpd.33.3.c6282t1054584157 (inactive 3 December 2024). PMID 19476089.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)

lenntech.com

"Sodium hypochlorite as a disinfectant". Lenntech.com. Retrieved 7 August 2011.

madehow.com

"How Products Are Made Volume 2". May 2011.

matweb.com

""Sodium Hypochlorite Pentahydrate, NaOCl·5H
₂O". MatWeb Material Property Data website. Retrieved 12 July 2018.

nice.org.uk

Do not use Eusol and gauze to manage surgical wounds that are healing by secondary intention, October 2008, NICE, London Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine.Accessed 3 July 2014.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Topić F, Marrett JM, Borchers TH, Titi HM, Barrett CJ, Friščić T (2021). "After 200 Years: The Structure of Bleach and Characterization of Hypohalite Ions by Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 60 (46): 24400–24405. doi:10.1002/anie.202108843. PMID 34293249. S2CID 236199263.
Wang L, Bassiri M, Najafi R, Najafi K, Yang J, Khosrovi B, et al. (April 2007). "Hypochlorous acid as a potential wound care agent: part I. Stabilized hypochlorous acid: a component of the inorganic armamentarium of innate immunity". Journal of Burns and Wounds. 6: e5. PMC 1853323. PMID 17492050.
Adam LC, Gordon G (20 February 1999). "Hypochlorite Ion Decomposition: Effects of Temperature, Ionic Strength, and Chloride Ion". Inorganic Chemistry. 38 (6): 1299–1304. doi:10.1021/ic980020q. PMID 11670917.
Wilhelm N, Kaufmann A, Blanton E, Lantagne D (February 2018). "Sodium hypochlorite dosage for household and emergency water treatment: updated recommendations". Journal of Water and Health. 16 (1): 112–125. doi:10.2166/wh.2017.012. PMID 29424725.
Cárdenas Flores A, Flores Reyes H, Gordillo Moscoso A, Castanedo Cázares JP, Pozos Guillén A (2009). "Clinical efficacy of 5% sodium hypochlorite for removal of stains caused by dental fluorosis". The Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 33 (3): 187–91. doi:10.17796/jcpd.33.3.c6282t1054584157 (inactive 3 December 2024). PMID 19476089.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)
Meyers J, Ryndock E, Conway MJ, Meyers C, Robison R (June 2014). "Susceptibility of high-risk human papillomavirus type 16 to clinical disinfectants". The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 69 (6): 1546–50. doi:10.1093/jac/dku006. PMC 4019329. PMID 24500190.
Heggers JP, Sazy JA, Stenberg BD, Strock LL, McCauley RL, Herndon DN, Robson MC (1991). "Bactericidal and wound-healing properties of sodium hypochlorite solutions: the 1991 Lindberg Award". The Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. 12 (5): 420–4. doi:10.1097/00004630-199109000-00005. PMID 1752875.
Hülsmann M, Hahn W (May 2000). "Complications during root canal irrigation--literature review and case reports" (PDF). International Endodontic Journal. 33 (3): 186–93. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2000.00303.x. PMID 11307434.
Gold M, Bongiovanni R (1994). "Hypochlorite solution as a decontaminant in sulfur mustard contaminated skin defects in the euthymic hairless guinea pig" (PDF). Vetarinary Medicine and Surgery Branch and Basic Assessment Branch, United States Army Medical Research. 17 (4): 499–527. doi:10.3109/01480549409014314. PMID 7821235.
Leung TH, Zhang LF, Wang J, Ning S, Knox SJ, Kim SK (December 2013). "Topical hypochlorite ameliorates NF-κB-mediated skin diseases in mice". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 123 (12): 5361–70. doi:10.1172/JCI70895. PMC 3859383. PMID 24231355.
Odabasi M (March 2008). "Halogenated volatile organic compounds from the use of chlorine-bleach-containing household products" (PDF). Environmental Science & Technology. 42 (5): 1445–1451. Bibcode:2008EnST...42.1445O. doi:10.1021/es702355u. PMID 18441786.
Nickmilder M, Carbonnelle S, Bernard A (February 2007). "House cleaning with chlorine bleach and the risks of allergic and respiratory diseases in children". Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. 18 (1): 27–35. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3038.2006.00487.x. PMID 17295796. S2CID 24606118.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wang L, Bassiri M, Najafi R, Najafi K, Yang J, Khosrovi B, et al. (April 2007). "Hypochlorous acid as a potential wound care agent: part I. Stabilized hypochlorous acid: a component of the inorganic armamentarium of innate immunity". Journal of Burns and Wounds. 6: e5. PMC 1853323. PMID 17492050.
Meyers J, Ryndock E, Conway MJ, Meyers C, Robison R (June 2014). "Susceptibility of high-risk human papillomavirus type 16 to clinical disinfectants". The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 69 (6): 1546–50. doi:10.1093/jac/dku006. PMC 4019329. PMID 24500190.
Leung TH, Zhang LF, Wang J, Ning S, Knox SJ, Kim SK (December 2013). "Topical hypochlorite ameliorates NF-κB-mediated skin diseases in mice". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 123 (12): 5361–70. doi:10.1172/JCI70895. PMC 3859383. PMID 24231355.

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

"Sodium Hypochlorite".
"Sodium hypochlorite". PubChem. U.S. National Library of Medicine.

oxforddictionaries.com

"eusol". Oxford English Dictionary. Archived from the original on 31 August 2013. Retrieved 3 July 2014.

oxy.com

"OxyChem Sodium Hypochlorite Handbook" (PDF). OxyChem. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2015.

safewater.org

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sciencehistory.org

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semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Topić F, Marrett JM, Borchers TH, Titi HM, Barrett CJ, Friščić T (2021). "After 200 Years: The Structure of Bleach and Characterization of Hypohalite Ions by Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 60 (46): 24400–24405. doi:10.1002/anie.202108843. PMID 34293249. S2CID 236199263.
Nickmilder M, Carbonnelle S, Bernard A (February 2007). "House cleaning with chlorine bleach and the risks of allergic and respiratory diseases in children". Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. 18 (1): 27–35. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3038.2006.00487.x. PMID 17295796. S2CID 24606118.

skinsuperclear.com

"Eczema Bleach Bath: A Step-by-Step Guide and Benefits". skinsuperclear.com. Retrieved 13 March 2023.

standardmethods.org

Eaton AD, Greenberg AE, Rice EW, Clesceri LS, Franson MA, eds. (2005). Standard Methods For the Examination of Water and Wastewater (21 ed.). American Public Health Association. ISBN 978-0-87553-047-5. Method 9060a. Also available on CD-ROM and online by subscription.

stanford.edu

www-group.slac.stanford.edu

(2013): "Sodium Hypochlorite" Stanford Linear Accelerator Laboratory Safe Handling Guideline, chapter 53, product 202. Accessed on 2018-06-12

med.stanford.edu

Conger K (15 November 2013). "Inflammatory skin damage in mice blocked by bleach solution, study finds". Stanford School of Medicine. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013.

studfile.net

"Sodium Hypochlorite". StudFiles. Retrieved 14 June 2018.

web.archive.org

"OxyChem Sodium Hypochlorite Handbook" (PDF). OxyChem. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
"eusol". Oxford English Dictionary. Archived from the original on 31 August 2013. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
May P. "Sodium Hypochlorite (Bleach)". University of Bristol. Archived from the original on 13 December 2016. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
"Benefits and Safety Aspects of Hypochlorite Formulated in Domestic Products" (PDF). AISE – International Association for Soaps, Detergents and Maintenance Products. March 1997. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 March 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2024. This Support Dossier deals with information on the environmental and human safety evaluation of hypochlorite, and on its benefits as a disinfecting, deodorising, and stain removing agent.
Conger K (15 November 2013). "Inflammatory skin damage in mice blocked by bleach solution, study finds". Stanford School of Medicine. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013.
Pett K, Batta K, Vlachou C, Nicholls G. "Bleach baths using Milton Sterilising Fluid for recurrent infected atopic eczema". eczema.org. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013.
Do not use Eusol and gauze to manage surgical wounds that are healing by secondary intention, October 2008, NICE, London Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine.Accessed 3 July 2014.
ASC – PT Asahimas Chemical (2009): "Sodium hypochlorite 10% Archived 12 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine". Online Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). Accessed on 2018-06-14.

zenodo.org

Applebey MP (1919). "Sodium hypochlorite". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions. 115 (XCVI): 1106–1109. doi:10.1039/CT9191501106.