Southern elephant seal (English Wikipedia)

Charrassin, J. B.; Roquet, F.; Park, Y. H.; Bailleul, F.; Guinet, C.; Meredith, M.; Nicholls, K.; Thorpe, S.; Tremblay, Y.; Costa, D.; Göbel, Miriam (2010). "New insights into Southern Ocean physical and biological processes revealed by instrumented elephant seals". Proceedings of OceanObs 09: Sustained Ocean Observations and Information for Society (Vol. 2), Venice, Italy, 21–25 September 2009, Hall, J., Harrison D.E. & Stammer, D., Eds., ESA Publication WPP-306.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Linnæus, Carl (1758). Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I (in Latin) (10th ed.). Holmiæ: Laurentius Salvius. pp. 37–38. Retrieved 23 November 2012.
For Macrorhinus leoninus see for instance: Flower, William Henry (1881). "On the Elephant Seal, Macrorhinus leoninus (Linn.)". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1881: 145–162. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
Gray, John Edward (1827). "Synopsis of the species of the class Mammalia". In Baron Cuvier (ed.). The Animal Kingdom Arranged in Conformity with its Organization, by the Baron (G) Cuvier, with additional descriptions by Edward Griffith and others. Vol. 5. Printed for G.B. Whittaker. p. 180.

books.google.com

Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J. G. M., eds. (24 November 2008). "Earless Seals". Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals (2nd ed.). Burlington, Massachusetts: Academic Press. p. 346. ISBN 978-0-12-373553-9.
Carwardine, Mark (2008). Animal Records. New York: Sterling. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-4027-5623-8.
Perrin, W. F.; Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd G.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J. G. M.; Thewissen, J. G. M. (5 February 2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. Gulf Professional Publishing. ISBN 9780125513401 – via Google Books.

cites.org

"Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 14 January 2022.

coml.org

"Census of Marine Life – From the Edge of Darkness to the Black Abyss" (PDF). Coml.org. Retrieved 15 December 2009.

darwin-online.org.uk

e.g. Cuvier 1827-1835. The animal kingdom etc. London : Whittaker. p. 58 online in Darwin's Beagle Library.

doi.org

Hofmeyr, G.J.G. (2015). "Mirounga leonina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13583A45227247. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T13583A45227247.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
Fay, Francis H. (24 May 1985). "Odobenus rosmarus". Mammalian Species (238): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503810. ISSN 0076-3519. JSTOR 3503810.
McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo C.; Helm, Rebecca R. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
Alava, Juan José; Carvajal, Raúl (July–December 2005). "First records of elephant seals on the Guayaquil Gulf, Ecuador: on the occurrence of either a Mirounga leonina or M. angustirostris". Latin American Journal of Aquatic Mammals (PDF). 4 (2). Rio de Janeiro: Sociedade Latino-Americana de Especialistas em Mamíferos Aquáticos: 195–198. doi:10.5597/lajam00086. ISSN 1676-7497.
Boyd, I. L.; Walker, T. R.; Poncet, J. (1996). Walton, David W. H.; Vaughan, Alan P. M.; Hulbe, Christina L. (eds.). "Status of Southern Elephant seals at South Georgia". Antarctic Science. 8 (3): 237–244. Bibcode:1996AntSc...8..237B. doi:10.1017/S0954102096000338. ISSN 0954-1020. S2CID 140165365.
Cursach, Jaime A.; Vilugrón, Jonnathan; Rau, Jaime M.; Tobar, Claudio; Carlos, Carlos (2022). "Islas Caicura (41°S): sitio importante para la reproducción de aves y mamíferos marinos del seno de Reloncaví, sur de Chile". Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia (in Spanish). 50: 1–13. doi:10.22352/AIP202250003.
van Aarde, R.J. (January 1980). "Fluctuations in the Population of Southern Elephant Seals Mirounga Leonina at Kerguelen Island". South African Journal of Zoology. 15 (2): 99–106. doi:10.1080/02541858.1980.11447694. ISSN 0254-1858.
Jones, E. (1981). "Age in relation to breeding status of the male Southern Elephant Seal, Mirounga leonina (L.), at Macquarie Island". Australian Wildlife Research. 8 (2): 327–334. Bibcode:1981WildR...8..327J. doi:10.1071/WR9810327.
McCann, T. S. (1981). "Aggression and sexual activity of male Southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina". Journal of Zoology. 195 (3): 295–310. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1981.tb03467.x.
de Bruyn, P.J.N.; Tosh, C.A.; Bester, M.N.; Cameron, E.Z.; McIntyre, T.; Wilkinson, I.S. (2011). "Sex at sea: alternative mating system in an extremely polygynous mammal". Animal Behaviour. 82 (3): 445–451. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.06.006. hdl:2263/17388. S2CID 53200630.
McCann, T. S. (1980). "Population structure and social organization of Southern Elephant Seals, Mirounga leonina (L.)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 14 (1): 133–150. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1980.tb00102.x.
Link, J. K.; Bryden, M. M. (1992). "Mirounga leonina". Mammalian Species (391): 1–8. doi:10.2307/3504169. JSTOR 3504169. S2CID 253958921.
Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS ONE. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
M. A. Hindell; D. J. Slip & H. R. Burton (1991). "The diving behavior of adult male and female Southern Elephant Seals, Mirounga leonina (Pinnipedia, Phocidae)". Australian Journal of Zoology. 39 (5): 595–619. doi:10.1071/ZO9910595.
Van Den Hoff, John; Burton, Harry; Davies, Rupert (2003). "Diet of male southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina L.) hauled out at Vincennes Bay, East Antarctica". Polar Biology. 26 (1): 27–31. Bibcode:2003PoBio..26...27V. doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0447-y. S2CID 20332839.
P. G. Rodhouse; T. R. Arnbom; M. A. Fedak; J. Yeatman & A. W. A. Murray (1992). "Cephalopod prey of the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina L.". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 70 (5): 1007–1015. Bibcode:1992CaJZ...70.1007R. doi:10.1139/z92-143.
G. Daneri & A. Carlini (2002). "Fish prey of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, at King George Island". Polar Biology. 25 (10): 739–743. Bibcode:2002PoBio..25..739D. doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0408-5. S2CID 24292848.
Costa, D. P.; Huckstadt, L. A.; Crocker, D. E.; McDonald, B. I.; Goebel, M. E.; Fedak, M. A. (3 June 2010). "Approaches to Studying Climatic Change and its Role on the Habitat Selection of Antarctic Pinnipeds". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 50 (6): 1018–1030. doi:10.1093/icb/icq054. ISSN 1540-7063. PMID 21558256.
Block, Barbara A; Costa, Daniel P; Boehlert, George W; Kochevar, Randy E (September 2002). "Revealing pelagic habitat use: the tagging of Pacific pelagics program". Oceanologica Acta. 25 (5): 255–266. Bibcode:2002AcOc...25..255B. doi:10.1016/S0399-1784(02)01212-4.
Biuw, M.; Boehme, L.; Guinet, C.; Hindell, M.; Costa, D.; Charrassin, J.-B.; Roquet, F.; Bailleul, F.; Meredith, M.; Thorpe, S.; Tremblay, Y. (21 August 2007). "Variations in behavior and condition of a Southern Ocean top predator in relation to in situ oceanographic conditions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (34): 13705–13710. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10413705B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701121104. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1959446. PMID 17693555.
Gordine, Samantha A.; Fedak, Michael A.; Boehme, Lars (September 2019). "The importance of Southern Ocean frontal systems for the improvement of body condition in southern elephant seals". Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 29 (S1): 283–304. Bibcode:2019ACMFE..29S.283G. doi:10.1002/aqc.3183. hdl:10023/20556. ISSN 1052-7613.

elcomercio.pe

PERÚ, NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO (11 March 2016). "Elefante marino varado en playa Makaha de Miraflores [FOTOS] | LIMA". El Comercio.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

de Bruyn, P.J.N.; Tosh, C.A.; Bester, M.N.; Cameron, E.Z.; McIntyre, T.; Wilkinson, I.S. (2011). "Sex at sea: alternative mating system in an extremely polygynous mammal". Animal Behaviour. 82 (3): 445–451. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.06.006. hdl:2263/17388. S2CID 53200630.
Gordine, Samantha A.; Fedak, Michael A.; Boehme, Lars (September 2019). "The importance of Southern Ocean frontal systems for the improvement of body condition in southern elephant seals". Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 29 (S1): 283–304. Bibcode:2019ACMFE..29S.283G. doi:10.1002/aqc.3183. hdl:10023/20556. ISSN 1052-7613.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Boyd, I. L.; Walker, T. R.; Poncet, J. (1996). Walton, David W. H.; Vaughan, Alan P. M.; Hulbe, Christina L. (eds.). "Status of Southern Elephant seals at South Georgia". Antarctic Science. 8 (3): 237–244. Bibcode:1996AntSc...8..237B. doi:10.1017/S0954102096000338. ISSN 0954-1020. S2CID 140165365.
Jones, E. (1981). "Age in relation to breeding status of the male Southern Elephant Seal, Mirounga leonina (L.), at Macquarie Island". Australian Wildlife Research. 8 (2): 327–334. Bibcode:1981WildR...8..327J. doi:10.1071/WR9810327.
Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS ONE. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
Van Den Hoff, John; Burton, Harry; Davies, Rupert (2003). "Diet of male southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina L.) hauled out at Vincennes Bay, East Antarctica". Polar Biology. 26 (1): 27–31. Bibcode:2003PoBio..26...27V. doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0447-y. S2CID 20332839.
P. G. Rodhouse; T. R. Arnbom; M. A. Fedak; J. Yeatman & A. W. A. Murray (1992). "Cephalopod prey of the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina L.". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 70 (5): 1007–1015. Bibcode:1992CaJZ...70.1007R. doi:10.1139/z92-143.
G. Daneri & A. Carlini (2002). "Fish prey of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, at King George Island". Polar Biology. 25 (10): 739–743. Bibcode:2002PoBio..25..739D. doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0408-5. S2CID 24292848.
Block, Barbara A; Costa, Daniel P; Boehlert, George W; Kochevar, Randy E (September 2002). "Revealing pelagic habitat use: the tagging of Pacific pelagics program". Oceanologica Acta. 25 (5): 255–266. Bibcode:2002AcOc...25..255B. doi:10.1016/S0399-1784(02)01212-4.
Biuw, M.; Boehme, L.; Guinet, C.; Hindell, M.; Costa, D.; Charrassin, J.-B.; Roquet, F.; Bailleul, F.; Meredith, M.; Thorpe, S.; Tremblay, Y. (21 August 2007). "Variations in behavior and condition of a Southern Ocean top predator in relation to in situ oceanographic conditions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (34): 13705–13710. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10413705B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701121104. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1959446. PMID 17693555.
Gordine, Samantha A.; Fedak, Michael A.; Boehme, Lars (September 2019). "The importance of Southern Ocean frontal systems for the improvement of body condition in southern elephant seals". Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 29 (S1): 283–304. Bibcode:2019ACMFE..29S.283G. doi:10.1002/aqc.3183. hdl:10023/20556. ISSN 1052-7613.

ifremer.fr

archimer.ifremer.fr

Block, Barbara A; Costa, Daniel P; Boehlert, George W; Kochevar, Randy E (September 2002). "Revealing pelagic habitat use: the tagging of Pacific pelagics program". Oceanologica Acta. 25 (5): 255–266. Bibcode:2002AcOc...25..255B. doi:10.1016/S0399-1784(02)01212-4.

iucnredlist.org

Hofmeyr, G.J.G. (2015). "Mirounga leonina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13583A45227247. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T13583A45227247.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.

japantimes.co.jp

"Popular Enoshima aquarium seal dies after 10½-year run". The Japan Times. 7 October 2005.

jstor.org

Fay, Francis H. (24 May 1985). "Odobenus rosmarus". Mammalian Species (238): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503810. ISSN 0076-3519. JSTOR 3503810.
Link, J. K.; Bryden, M. M. (1992). "Mirounga leonina". Mammalian Species (391): 1–8. doi:10.2307/3504169. JSTOR 3504169. S2CID 253958921.

marinemammalcenter.org

"Northern Elephant Seal". The Marine Mammal Center. Retrieved 24 November 2017.

meop.net

"MEOP – Marine Mammals Exploring the Oceans Pole to Pole". meop.net.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo C.; Helm, Rebecca R. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS ONE. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
Costa, D. P.; Huckstadt, L. A.; Crocker, D. E.; McDonald, B. I.; Goebel, M. E.; Fedak, M. A. (3 June 2010). "Approaches to Studying Climatic Change and its Role on the Habitat Selection of Antarctic Pinnipeds". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 50 (6): 1018–1030. doi:10.1093/icb/icq054. ISSN 1540-7063. PMID 21558256.
Biuw, M.; Boehme, L.; Guinet, C.; Hindell, M.; Costa, D.; Charrassin, J.-B.; Roquet, F.; Bailleul, F.; Meredith, M.; Thorpe, S.; Tremblay, Y. (21 August 2007). "Variations in behavior and condition of a Southern Ocean top predator in relation to in situ oceanographic conditions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (34): 13705–13710. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10413705B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701121104. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1959446. PMID 17693555.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo C.; Helm, Rebecca R. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS ONE. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
Biuw, M.; Boehme, L.; Guinet, C.; Hindell, M.; Costa, D.; Charrassin, J.-B.; Roquet, F.; Bailleul, F.; Meredith, M.; Thorpe, S.; Tremblay, Y. (21 August 2007). "Variations in behavior and condition of a Southern Ocean top predator in relation to in situ oceanographic conditions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (34): 13705–13710. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10413705B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701121104. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1959446. PMID 17693555.

oceana.org

"Southern Elephant Seal". Oceana. Retrieved 23 November 2017.

pinnipeds.org

"Southern Elephant Seal". pinnipeds.org. Seal Conservation Society.
"Southern Elephant Seal (Mirounga leonina)". Seal Conservation Society. Archived from the original on 26 October 2010. Retrieved 27 November 2011.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Boyd, I. L.; Walker, T. R.; Poncet, J. (1996). Walton, David W. H.; Vaughan, Alan P. M.; Hulbe, Christina L. (eds.). "Status of Southern Elephant seals at South Georgia". Antarctic Science. 8 (3): 237–244. Bibcode:1996AntSc...8..237B. doi:10.1017/S0954102096000338. ISSN 0954-1020. S2CID 140165365.
de Bruyn, P.J.N.; Tosh, C.A.; Bester, M.N.; Cameron, E.Z.; McIntyre, T.; Wilkinson, I.S. (2011). "Sex at sea: alternative mating system in an extremely polygynous mammal". Animal Behaviour. 82 (3): 445–451. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.06.006. hdl:2263/17388. S2CID 53200630.
Link, J. K.; Bryden, M. M. (1992). "Mirounga leonina". Mammalian Species (391): 1–8. doi:10.2307/3504169. JSTOR 3504169. S2CID 253958921.
Van Den Hoff, John; Burton, Harry; Davies, Rupert (2003). "Diet of male southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina L.) hauled out at Vincennes Bay, East Antarctica". Polar Biology. 26 (1): 27–31. Bibcode:2003PoBio..26...27V. doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0447-y. S2CID 20332839.
G. Daneri & A. Carlini (2002). "Fish prey of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, at King George Island". Polar Biology. 25 (10): 739–743. Bibcode:2002PoBio..25..739D. doi:10.1007/s00300-002-0408-5. S2CID 24292848.

st-andrews.ac.uk

biology.st-andrews.ac.uk

"SEaOS". biology.st-andrews.ac.uk.

theguardian.com

Pamela Rontziokos (22 December 2023). "Tasmania's Neil the seal has found viral fame, leaving experts concerned for his welfare | Tasmania | The Guardian". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 February 2024.

umich.edu

animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu

Block, D.; Meyer, Philip; Myers, P. (2004). "Miroun". Animal Diversity Web. The Regents of the University of Michigan. Retrieved 11 September 2010.

usatoday.com

eu.usatoday.com

Saman Shafiq (22 December 2023). "Tasmania's viral 'Neil the Seal' gets into standoff with police: Watch". USA Today. Retrieved 2 February 2024.

web.archive.org

"Southern Elephant Seal (Mirounga leonina)". Seal Conservation Society. Archived from the original on 26 October 2010. Retrieved 27 November 2011.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

For Macrorhinus elephantinus see for instance: Museum Umlauff (1905). Der See-Elefant (Macrorhinus elephantinus) des Museum Umlauff Hamburg: Schilderung seiner Lebensweise und wissenschaftliche Beschreibung (in German). Hamburg: A. Friedländer. OCLC 50815427. and Distant, William Lucas (September 1899). "The "Sea-Elephant" (Macrorhinus elephantinus)". The Zoologist. 4th series, vol 3 (699): 385/7.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

For Macrorhinus elephantinus see for instance: Museum Umlauff (1905). Der See-Elefant (Macrorhinus elephantinus) des Museum Umlauff Hamburg: Schilderung seiner Lebensweise und wissenschaftliche Beschreibung (in German). Hamburg: A. Friedländer. OCLC 50815427. and Distant, William Lucas (September 1899). "The "Sea-Elephant" (Macrorhinus elephantinus)". The Zoologist. 4th series, vol 3 (699): 385/7.
Fay, Francis H. (24 May 1985). "Odobenus rosmarus". Mammalian Species (238): 1–7. doi:10.2307/3503810. ISSN 0076-3519. JSTOR 3503810.
McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo C.; Helm, Rebecca R. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
Alava, Juan José; Carvajal, Raúl (July–December 2005). "First records of elephant seals on the Guayaquil Gulf, Ecuador: on the occurrence of either a Mirounga leonina or M. angustirostris". Latin American Journal of Aquatic Mammals (PDF). 4 (2). Rio de Janeiro: Sociedade Latino-Americana de Especialistas em Mamíferos Aquáticos: 195–198. doi:10.5597/lajam00086. ISSN 1676-7497.
Boyd, I. L.; Walker, T. R.; Poncet, J. (1996). Walton, David W. H.; Vaughan, Alan P. M.; Hulbe, Christina L. (eds.). "Status of Southern Elephant seals at South Georgia". Antarctic Science. 8 (3): 237–244. Bibcode:1996AntSc...8..237B. doi:10.1017/S0954102096000338. ISSN 0954-1020. S2CID 140165365.
van Aarde, R.J. (January 1980). "Fluctuations in the Population of Southern Elephant Seals Mirounga Leonina at Kerguelen Island". South African Journal of Zoology. 15 (2): 99–106. doi:10.1080/02541858.1980.11447694. ISSN 0254-1858.
Costa, D. P.; Huckstadt, L. A.; Crocker, D. E.; McDonald, B. I.; Goebel, M. E.; Fedak, M. A. (3 June 2010). "Approaches to Studying Climatic Change and its Role on the Habitat Selection of Antarctic Pinnipeds". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 50 (6): 1018–1030. doi:10.1093/icb/icq054. ISSN 1540-7063. PMID 21558256.
Biuw, M.; Boehme, L.; Guinet, C.; Hindell, M.; Costa, D.; Charrassin, J.-B.; Roquet, F.; Bailleul, F.; Meredith, M.; Thorpe, S.; Tremblay, Y. (21 August 2007). "Variations in behavior and condition of a Southern Ocean top predator in relation to in situ oceanographic conditions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (34): 13705–13710. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10413705B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701121104. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1959446. PMID 17693555.
Gordine, Samantha A.; Fedak, Michael A.; Boehme, Lars (September 2019). "The importance of Southern Ocean frontal systems for the improvement of body condition in southern elephant seals". Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 29 (S1): 283–304. Bibcode:2019ACMFE..29S.283G. doi:10.1002/aqc.3183. hdl:10023/20556. ISSN 1052-7613.