Spasmodic dysphonia (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Spasmodic dysphonia" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

43nih.gov

4^th place

32doi.org

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12web.archive.org

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8books.google.com

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2nbcnews.com

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2newsbank.com

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1rarediseases.org

5,181^st place

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1newswise.com

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1dysphonia.org

low place

1bbk.ac.uk

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1asha.org

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1medterms.com

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1rug.nl

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1worldcat.org

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1thomas-allen.com

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1quillandquire.com

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1archive.today

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1washington.edu

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1youtube.com

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1billboard.com

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1nowtoronto.com

2,873^rd place

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archive.today

McHale L, Degginger C (May 14, 1999). "Chip Hanauer's restored voice gives him a new lease on life". University of Washington News and Information. Archived from the original on December 15, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2012.

asha.org

"Spasmodic Dysphonia". www.asha.org. Retrieved 2017-11-05.

bbk.ac.uk

eprints.bbk.ac.uk

Whurr R, Lorch M (June 2016). "Review of differential diagnosis and management of spasmodic dysphonia" (PDF). Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 24 (3): 203–207. doi:10.1097/MOO.0000000000000253. PMID 26900821.

billboard.com

Price DE (March 13, 2013). "Audio Adrenaline Begin New Chapter With Pop-Tinged 'Kings & Queens'". Billboard. Retrieved March 23, 2019.

bluegrasshall.org

"Benjamin Edward "Benny" Martin". Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame. 8 June 2018. Retrieved 2021-09-01.

books.google.com

Albert ML, Knoefel JE (1994). Clinical Neurology of Aging. Oxford University Press. p. 512. ISBN 978-0-19-507167-2.
Warner TT, Bressman SB (2007). Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Dystonia. CRC Press. p. 111. ISBN 978-0-203-64048-7.
Ballenger JJ (2009). Ballenger's Otorhinolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery. BC Decker. p. 918. ISBN 978-1-55009-337-7.
Stemple JC, Glaze LE, Gerdeman BK, Klaben B (2000). Clinical Voice Pathology: Theory and Management. Singular Publishing Group. p. 368. ISBN 978-0-7693-0005-4.
Fahn S, Jankovic J, Hallett M (2011). Principles and Practice of Movement Disorders E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 309. ISBN 978-1-4377-3770-7.
Traube L, Fränkel (1871). Gesammelte Beiträge zur Pathologie und Physiologie (in German). Hirschwald.
Schnitzler J (1895). Klinischer Atlas der Laryngologie nebst Anleitung zur Diagnose und Therapie der Krankeiten des Kehlkopfes und der Luftröhre (in German). W. Braumüller.
Gowers WR (1898). A Manual of Diseases of the Nervous System. P. Blakiston, Son & Company. p. 294.

cbsnews.com

Cannella G (26 July 2021). "How a CBS News correspondent's anxiety almost cost him his voice". Retrieved 23 November 2022.

doi.org

Murry T (November 2014). "Spasmodic dysphonia: let's look at that again". Journal of Voice. 28 (6): 694–9. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2014.03.007. PMID 24972536.
Cannito MP, Burch AR, Watts C, Rappold PW, Hood SB, Sherrard K (June 1997). "Disfluency in spasmodic dysphonia: a multivariate analysis". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 40 (3): 627–41. doi:10.1044/jslhr.4003.627. PMID 9210119.
Hintze JM, Ludlow CL, Bansberg SF, Adler CH, Lott DG (October 2017). "Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Review. Part 1: Pathogenic Factors". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (4): 551–557. doi:10.1177/0194599817728521. PMID 28850801.
Murry T (November 2014). "Spasmodic dysphonia: let's look at that again". Journal of Voice. 28 (6): 694–9. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2014.03.007. PMID 24972536.
Childs L, Rickert S, Murry T, Blitzer A, Sulica L (October 2011). "Patient perceptions of factors leading to spasmodic dysphonia: a combined clinical experience of 350 patients". The Laryngoscope. 121 (10): 2195–8. doi:10.1002/lary.22168. PMID 21898448.
Balint B, Bhatia KP (August 2014). "Dystonia: an update on phenomenology, classification, pathogenesis and treatment". Current Opinion in Neurology. 27 (4): 468–76. doi:10.1097/wco.0000000000000114. PMID 24978640.
Lohmann K, Wilcox RA, Winkler S, Ramirez A, Rakovic A, Park JS, Arns B, Lohnau T, Groen J, Kasten M, Brüggemann N, Hagenah J, Schmidt A, Kaiser FJ, Kumar KR, Zschiedrich K, Alvarez-Fischer D, Altenmüller E, Ferbert A, Lang AE, Münchau A, Kostic V, Simonyan K, Agzarian M, Ozelius LJ, Langeveld AP, Sue CM, Tijssen MA, Klein C (April 2013). "Whispering dysphonia (DYT4 dystonia) is caused by a mutation in the TUBB4 gene". Annals of Neurology. 73 (4): 537–45. doi:10.1002/ana.23829. PMC 6956988. PMID 23595291.
Fuchs T, Gavarini S, Saunders-Pullman R, Raymond D, Ehrlich ME, Bressman SB, Ozelius LJ (March 2009). "Mutations in the THAP1 gene are responsible for DYT6 primary torsion dystonia". Nature Genetics. 41 (3): 286–8. doi:10.1038/ng.304. PMID 19182804.
de Gusmão CM, Fuchs T, Moses A, Multhaupt-Buell T, Song PC, Ozelius LJ, Franco RA, Sharma N (October 2016). "Dystonia-Causing Mutations as a Contribution to the Etiology of Spasmodic Dysphonia". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 155 (4): 624–8. doi:10.1177/0194599816648293. PMC 5536965. PMID 27188707.
Sulica L (December 2004). "Contemporary management of spasmodic dysphonia". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 12 (6): 543–8. doi:10.1097/01.moo.0000145959.50513.5e. PMID 15548915.
Kaye R, Blitzer A (November 2017). "Chemodenervation of the Larynx". Toxins. 9 (11): 356. doi:10.3390/toxins9110356. PMC 5705971. PMID 29099066.
Gündel H, Busch R, Ceballos-Baumann A, Seifert E (December 2007). "Psychiatric comorbidity in patients with spasmodic dysphonia: a controlled study". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 78 (12): 1398–400. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.121699. PMC 2095627. PMID 17615166.
Seifert E, Kollbrunner J (July 2005). "Stress and distress in non-organic voice disorder". Swiss Medical Weekly. 135 (27–28): 387–97. doi:10.4414/smw.2005.10346. PMID 16220409.
Langeveld TP, Luteijn F, Drost HA, van Rossum M, de Jong RJ (October 2001). "Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia and Botulinum Toxin Treatment: The Effect on Well-Being". Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology. 110 (10): 941–945. doi:10.1177/000348940111001009. PMID 11642427.
Merati AL, Heman-Ackah YD, Abaza M, Altman KW, Sulica L, Belamowicz S (November 2005). "Common movement disorders affecting the larynx: a report from the neurolaryngology committee of the AAO-HNS". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 133 (5): 654–65. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2005.05.003. PMID 16274788.
Hintze JM, Ludlow CL, Bansberg SF, Adler CH, Lott DG (October 2017). "Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Review. Part 2: Characterization of Pathophysiology". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (4): 558–564. doi:10.1177/0194599817728465. PMID 28850796.
Whurr R, Lorch M (June 2016). "Review of differential diagnosis and management of spasmodic dysphonia" (PDF). Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 24 (3): 203–207. doi:10.1097/MOO.0000000000000253. PMID 26900821.
Hintze JM, Ludlow CL, Bansberg SF, Adler CH, Lott DG (October 2017). "Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Review. Part 2: Characterization of Pathophysiology". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (4): 558–564. doi:10.1177/0194599817728465. PMID 28850796.
Sulica L (December 2004). "Contemporary management of spasmodic dysphonia". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 12 (6): 543–548. doi:10.1097/01.moo.0000145959.50513.5e. PMID 15548915.
Parker N (March 1985). "Hereditary whispering dysphonia". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 48 (3): 218–24. doi:10.1136/jnnp.48.3.218. PMC 1028253. PMID 3156966.
Woodson G, Hochstetler H, Murry T (March 2006). "Botulinum toxin therapy for abductor spasmodic dysphonia". Journal of Voice. 20 (1): 137–43. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2005.03.008. PMID 16126369.
van Esch BF, Wegner I, Stegeman I, Grolman W (2017). "Effect of Botulinum Toxin and Surgery among Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 156 (2): 238–254. doi:10.1177/0194599816675320. PMID 27803079.
Ludlow CL (2009). "Treatment for spasmodic dysphonia: limitations of current approaches". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 17 (3): 160–165. doi:10.1097/MOO.0b013e32832aef6f. PMC 2763389. PMID 19337127.
Grillone GA, Chan T (February 2006). "Laryngeal dystonia". Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 39 (1): 87–100. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2005.11.001. PMID 16469657.
Watts C, Nye C, Whurr R (2006). "Botulinum toxin for treating spasmodic dysphonia (laryngeal dystonia): a systematic Cochrane review". Clinical Rehabilitation. 20 (2): 112–122. doi:10.1191/0269215506cr931oa. PMID 16541931.
Watts CC, Whurr R, Nye C (2004). "Botulinum toxin injections for the treatment of spasmodic dysphonia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2010 (3): CD004327. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004327.pub2. PMC 8805439. PMID 15266530.
Boutsen F, Cannito MP, Taylor M, Bender B (June 2002). "Botox Treatment in Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Meta-Analysis". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 45 (3): 469–481. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2002/037). PMID 12069000.
Chhetri DK, Berke GS (February 2006). "Treatment of adductor spasmodic dysphonia with selective laryngeal adductor denervation and reinnervation surgery". Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 39 (1): 101–9. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2005.10.005. PMID 16469658.
Ribeiro VV, Pedrosa V, Silverio KC, Behlau M (September 2018). "Laryngeal Manual Therapies for Behavioral Dysphonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". Journal of Voice. 32 (5): 553–563. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2017.06.019. PMID 28844806.
Aronson AE, Brown JR, Litin EM, Pearson JS (August 1968). "Spastic Dysphonia. II. Comparison with Essential (Voice) Tremor and Other Neurologic and Psychogenic Dysphonias". Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders. 33 (3): 219–231. doi:10.1044/jshd.3303.219. PMID 5668051.
Blitzer A, Brin MF, Simonyan K, Ozelius LJ, Frucht SJ (January 2018). "Phenomenology, Genetics and CNS network abnormalities in Laryngeal Dystonia: a 30 year experience". The Laryngoscope. 128 (Suppl 1): S1 – S9. doi:10.1002/lary.27003. PMC 5757628. PMID 29219190.
Dedo HH (1976). "Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Section for Spastic Dysphonia". Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology. 85 (4): 451–459. doi:10.1177/000348947608500405. PMID 949152.

dysphonia.org

Spasmodic Dysphonia is a Neurological Disorder Current Evidence and References Archived 2011-02-06 at the Wayback Machine, by Christy L. Ludlow, Ph.D.

medterms.com

"Definition of Spasmodic dysphonia". MedTerms medical dictionary. MedicineNet.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-05-11.

nbcnews.com

"'Dilbert' creator recovers from rare disorder". NBC News. 27 October 2006.
"'Dilbert' creator recovers from rare disorder". NBC News. Associated Press. 2006-10-27. Archived from the original on 2013-12-20. Retrieved 2007-07-30.

newsbank.com

nl.newsbank.com

Beal J (1998-04-29). "Golden country Johnny Bush hasn't run dry after almost 50 years of heartaches and honky-tonks". San Antonio Express-News.
Sullivan J (2004-02-19). "Hello, Mary Lou – Goodbye, Heartache". Boston Globe.

newswise.com

Newswise Medical News | Patients with Selected Voice Disorders Are Subject to Psychiatric Problems Archived 2008-08-02 at the Wayback Machine

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Murry T (November 2014). "Spasmodic dysphonia: let's look at that again". Journal of Voice. 28 (6): 694–9. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2014.03.007. PMID 24972536.
Cannito MP, Burch AR, Watts C, Rappold PW, Hood SB, Sherrard K (June 1997). "Disfluency in spasmodic dysphonia: a multivariate analysis". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 40 (3): 627–41. doi:10.1044/jslhr.4003.627. PMID 9210119.
Hintze JM, Ludlow CL, Bansberg SF, Adler CH, Lott DG (October 2017). "Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Review. Part 1: Pathogenic Factors". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (4): 551–557. doi:10.1177/0194599817728521. PMID 28850801.
Murry T (November 2014). "Spasmodic dysphonia: let's look at that again". Journal of Voice. 28 (6): 694–9. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2014.03.007. PMID 24972536.
Childs L, Rickert S, Murry T, Blitzer A, Sulica L (October 2011). "Patient perceptions of factors leading to spasmodic dysphonia: a combined clinical experience of 350 patients". The Laryngoscope. 121 (10): 2195–8. doi:10.1002/lary.22168. PMID 21898448.
Balint B, Bhatia KP (August 2014). "Dystonia: an update on phenomenology, classification, pathogenesis and treatment". Current Opinion in Neurology. 27 (4): 468–76. doi:10.1097/wco.0000000000000114. PMID 24978640.
Lohmann K, Wilcox RA, Winkler S, Ramirez A, Rakovic A, Park JS, Arns B, Lohnau T, Groen J, Kasten M, Brüggemann N, Hagenah J, Schmidt A, Kaiser FJ, Kumar KR, Zschiedrich K, Alvarez-Fischer D, Altenmüller E, Ferbert A, Lang AE, Münchau A, Kostic V, Simonyan K, Agzarian M, Ozelius LJ, Langeveld AP, Sue CM, Tijssen MA, Klein C (April 2013). "Whispering dysphonia (DYT4 dystonia) is caused by a mutation in the TUBB4 gene". Annals of Neurology. 73 (4): 537–45. doi:10.1002/ana.23829. PMC 6956988. PMID 23595291.
Fuchs T, Gavarini S, Saunders-Pullman R, Raymond D, Ehrlich ME, Bressman SB, Ozelius LJ (March 2009). "Mutations in the THAP1 gene are responsible for DYT6 primary torsion dystonia". Nature Genetics. 41 (3): 286–8. doi:10.1038/ng.304. PMID 19182804.
de Gusmão CM, Fuchs T, Moses A, Multhaupt-Buell T, Song PC, Ozelius LJ, Franco RA, Sharma N (October 2016). "Dystonia-Causing Mutations as a Contribution to the Etiology of Spasmodic Dysphonia". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 155 (4): 624–8. doi:10.1177/0194599816648293. PMC 5536965. PMID 27188707.
Sulica L (December 2004). "Contemporary management of spasmodic dysphonia". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 12 (6): 543–8. doi:10.1097/01.moo.0000145959.50513.5e. PMID 15548915.
Kaye R, Blitzer A (November 2017). "Chemodenervation of the Larynx". Toxins. 9 (11): 356. doi:10.3390/toxins9110356. PMC 5705971. PMID 29099066.
Gündel H, Busch R, Ceballos-Baumann A, Seifert E (December 2007). "Psychiatric comorbidity in patients with spasmodic dysphonia: a controlled study". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 78 (12): 1398–400. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.121699. PMC 2095627. PMID 17615166.
Seifert E, Kollbrunner J (July 2005). "Stress and distress in non-organic voice disorder". Swiss Medical Weekly. 135 (27–28): 387–97. doi:10.4414/smw.2005.10346. PMID 16220409.
Langeveld TP, Luteijn F, Drost HA, van Rossum M, de Jong RJ (October 2001). "Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia and Botulinum Toxin Treatment: The Effect on Well-Being". Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology. 110 (10): 941–945. doi:10.1177/000348940111001009. PMID 11642427.
Merati AL, Heman-Ackah YD, Abaza M, Altman KW, Sulica L, Belamowicz S (November 2005). "Common movement disorders affecting the larynx: a report from the neurolaryngology committee of the AAO-HNS". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 133 (5): 654–65. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2005.05.003. PMID 16274788.
Hintze JM, Ludlow CL, Bansberg SF, Adler CH, Lott DG (October 2017). "Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Review. Part 2: Characterization of Pathophysiology". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (4): 558–564. doi:10.1177/0194599817728465. PMID 28850796.
Whurr R, Lorch M (June 2016). "Review of differential diagnosis and management of spasmodic dysphonia" (PDF). Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 24 (3): 203–207. doi:10.1097/MOO.0000000000000253. PMID 26900821.
Hintze JM, Ludlow CL, Bansberg SF, Adler CH, Lott DG (October 2017). "Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Review. Part 2: Characterization of Pathophysiology". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 157 (4): 558–564. doi:10.1177/0194599817728465. PMID 28850796.
Sulica L (December 2004). "Contemporary management of spasmodic dysphonia". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 12 (6): 543–548. doi:10.1097/01.moo.0000145959.50513.5e. PMID 15548915.
Parker N (March 1985). "Hereditary whispering dysphonia". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 48 (3): 218–24. doi:10.1136/jnnp.48.3.218. PMC 1028253. PMID 3156966.
Woodson G, Hochstetler H, Murry T (March 2006). "Botulinum toxin therapy for abductor spasmodic dysphonia". Journal of Voice. 20 (1): 137–43. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2005.03.008. PMID 16126369.
van Esch BF, Wegner I, Stegeman I, Grolman W (2017). "Effect of Botulinum Toxin and Surgery among Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 156 (2): 238–254. doi:10.1177/0194599816675320. PMID 27803079.
Ludlow CL (2009). "Treatment for spasmodic dysphonia: limitations of current approaches". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 17 (3): 160–165. doi:10.1097/MOO.0b013e32832aef6f. PMC 2763389. PMID 19337127.
Grillone GA, Chan T (February 2006). "Laryngeal dystonia". Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 39 (1): 87–100. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2005.11.001. PMID 16469657.
Watts C, Nye C, Whurr R (2006). "Botulinum toxin for treating spasmodic dysphonia (laryngeal dystonia): a systematic Cochrane review". Clinical Rehabilitation. 20 (2): 112–122. doi:10.1191/0269215506cr931oa. PMID 16541931.
Watts CC, Whurr R, Nye C (2004). "Botulinum toxin injections for the treatment of spasmodic dysphonia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2010 (3): CD004327. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004327.pub2. PMC 8805439. PMID 15266530.
Boutsen F, Cannito MP, Taylor M, Bender B (June 2002). "Botox Treatment in Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia: A Meta-Analysis". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 45 (3): 469–481. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2002/037). PMID 12069000.
Chhetri DK, Berke GS (February 2006). "Treatment of adductor spasmodic dysphonia with selective laryngeal adductor denervation and reinnervation surgery". Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 39 (1): 101–9. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2005.10.005. PMID 16469658.
Ribeiro VV, Pedrosa V, Silverio KC, Behlau M (September 2018). "Laryngeal Manual Therapies for Behavioral Dysphonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". Journal of Voice. 32 (5): 553–563. doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2017.06.019. PMID 28844806.
Aronson AE, Brown JR, Litin EM, Pearson JS (August 1968). "Spastic Dysphonia. II. Comparison with Essential (Voice) Tremor and Other Neurologic and Psychogenic Dysphonias". Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders. 33 (3): 219–231. doi:10.1044/jshd.3303.219. PMID 5668051.
Blitzer A, Brin MF, Simonyan K, Ozelius LJ, Frucht SJ (January 2018). "Phenomenology, Genetics and CNS network abnormalities in Laryngeal Dystonia: a 30 year experience". The Laryngoscope. 128 (Suppl 1): S1 – S9. doi:10.1002/lary.27003. PMC 5757628. PMID 29219190.
Dedo HH (1976). "Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Section for Spastic Dysphonia". Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology. 85 (4): 451–459. doi:10.1177/000348947608500405. PMID 949152.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lohmann K, Wilcox RA, Winkler S, Ramirez A, Rakovic A, Park JS, Arns B, Lohnau T, Groen J, Kasten M, Brüggemann N, Hagenah J, Schmidt A, Kaiser FJ, Kumar KR, Zschiedrich K, Alvarez-Fischer D, Altenmüller E, Ferbert A, Lang AE, Münchau A, Kostic V, Simonyan K, Agzarian M, Ozelius LJ, Langeveld AP, Sue CM, Tijssen MA, Klein C (April 2013). "Whispering dysphonia (DYT4 dystonia) is caused by a mutation in the TUBB4 gene". Annals of Neurology. 73 (4): 537–45. doi:10.1002/ana.23829. PMC 6956988. PMID 23595291.
de Gusmão CM, Fuchs T, Moses A, Multhaupt-Buell T, Song PC, Ozelius LJ, Franco RA, Sharma N (October 2016). "Dystonia-Causing Mutations as a Contribution to the Etiology of Spasmodic Dysphonia". Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. 155 (4): 624–8. doi:10.1177/0194599816648293. PMC 5536965. PMID 27188707.
Kaye R, Blitzer A (November 2017). "Chemodenervation of the Larynx". Toxins. 9 (11): 356. doi:10.3390/toxins9110356. PMC 5705971. PMID 29099066.
Gündel H, Busch R, Ceballos-Baumann A, Seifert E (December 2007). "Psychiatric comorbidity in patients with spasmodic dysphonia: a controlled study". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 78 (12): 1398–400. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.121699. PMC 2095627. PMID 17615166.
Parker N (March 1985). "Hereditary whispering dysphonia". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 48 (3): 218–24. doi:10.1136/jnnp.48.3.218. PMC 1028253. PMID 3156966.
Ludlow CL (2009). "Treatment for spasmodic dysphonia: limitations of current approaches". Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 17 (3): 160–165. doi:10.1097/MOO.0b013e32832aef6f. PMC 2763389. PMID 19337127.
Watts CC, Whurr R, Nye C (2004). "Botulinum toxin injections for the treatment of spasmodic dysphonia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2010 (3): CD004327. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004327.pub2. PMC 8805439. PMID 15266530.
Blitzer A, Brin MF, Simonyan K, Ozelius LJ, Frucht SJ (January 2018). "Phenomenology, Genetics and CNS network abnormalities in Laryngeal Dystonia: a 30 year experience". The Laryngoscope. 128 (Suppl 1): S1 – S9. doi:10.1002/lary.27003. PMC 5757628. PMID 29219190.

nidcd.nih.gov

"Spasmodic Dysphonia". NIDCD. 6 March 2017. Archived from the original on 4 July 2017. Retrieved 16 July 2017.
"Spasmodic Dysphonia". Publication No. 10-4214. National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. 2015-08-18. Retrieved 2016-07-09.Includes text taken directly from the website. As a work of the National Institutes of Health, part of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, this text constitutes a work of the U.S. federal government, therefore it is in the public domain.

ninds.nih.gov

Dystonias Fact Sheet: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) Archived 2006-12-05 at the Wayback Machine

nowtoronto.com

"Thompson's Trials: UK Folk Rock Great Makes Triumphant Return to the Stage". Tim Perlich, NOW Toronto. 2002-10-17. Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-08-23.

nytimes.com

Liebovich M (2006-06-25). "Another Kennedy Living Dangerously". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2008-04-07. Retrieved 2007-07-30.

playbill.com

Hetrick A (August 1, 2017). "Actor Rodney Hicks Opens Up About Come From Away Departure". Playbill. Retrieved July 18, 2023.

quillandquire.com

"The Voice Gallery: Travels with a Glass Throat | Quill and Quire". Quill and Quire. 21 January 2004. Retrieved 11 August 2018.

rarediseases.org

"Laryngeal Dystonia". NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders). 2017. Archived from the original on 16 November 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2017.

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research.rug.nl

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washington.edu

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☆いつも応援してくれているファンの皆さんへ☆
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welt.de

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worldcat.org

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Rubin JS, Sataloff RT, Korovin GS (2014). Diagnosis and treatment of voice disorders (4th ed.). San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing. ISBN 978-1-597-56644-5. OCLC 885595880.

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