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Cressey, Roger F.; Lachner, Ernest A. (1970). "The Parasitic Copepod Diet and Life History of Diskfishes (Echeneidae)". Copeia. 1970 (2): 310–318. doi:10.2307/1441652. JSTOR1441652.
species-identification.org
Hureau, J.-C. "Spearfish remora (Remora brachyptera)". Fishes of the NE Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Marine Species Identification Portal. Retrieved 18 September 2015.