Spin ice (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Spin ice" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

25doi.org

2^nd place

21harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

20semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

15nih.gov

4^th place

14arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

13worldcat.org

5^th place

2handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

2nature.com

234^th place

397^th place

1ed.ac.uk

1,871^st place

1,234^th place

1epfl.ch

4,521^st place

4,877^th place

1cwi.nl

low place

1sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

920^th place

1lib4ri.ch

low place

1psi.ch

low place

arxiv.org

Bramwell, S. T.; Gingras, M. J. P. (2001). "Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials". Science. 294 (5546): 1495–1501. arXiv:cond-mat/0201427. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.1495B. doi:10.1126/science.1064761. PMID 11711667. S2CID 9402061.
Castelnovo, C.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (2008-01-03). "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice". Nature. 451 (7174): 42–45. arXiv:0710.5515. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...42C. doi:10.1038/nature06433. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172493. S2CID 2399316.
Gingras, M.J.P. (2009). "Observing Monopoles in a Magnetic Analog of Ice". Science. 326 (5951): 375–376. arXiv:1005.3557. doi:10.1126/science.1181510. PMID 19833948. S2CID 31038263.
Caravelli, F.; Saccone, M.; Nisoli, C. (2021). "On the Degeneracy of Spin Ice Graphs, and its Estimate via the Bethe Permanent". Proc. R. Soc. A. 477 (20210108). arXiv:2101.12280. Bibcode:2021RSPSA.47710108C. doi:10.1098/rspa.2021.0108. S2CID 231728393.
den Hertog, Byron C.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (10 April 2000). "Dipolar Interactions and Origin of Spin Ice in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets". Physical Review Letters. 84 (15). American Physical Society (APS): 3430–3433. arXiv:cond-mat/0001369. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.3430D. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.3430. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11019107. S2CID 45435198.
Isakov, S. V.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (14 November 2005). "Why Spin Ice Obeys the Ice Rules". Physical Review Letters. 95 (21): 217201. arXiv:cond-mat/0502137. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95u7201I. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.217201. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 16384174. S2CID 30364648.
D.J.P. Morris; D.A. Tennant; S.A. Grigera; B. Klemke; C. Castelnovo; R. Moessner; C. Czternasty; M. Meissner; K.C. Rule; J.-U. Hoffmann; K. Kiefer; S. Gerischer; D. Slobinsky & R.S. Perry (2009-09-03). "Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy₂Ti₂O₇". Science. 326 (5951): 411–4. arXiv:1011.1174. Bibcode:2009Sci...326..411M. doi:10.1126/science.1178868. PMID 19729617. S2CID 206522398.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (2015). "Magnitude of quantum effects in classical spin ices". Physical Review B. 92 (14): 144417. arXiv:1503.04808. Bibcode:2015PhRvB..92n4417R. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.144417. S2CID 119153613.
Gingras, M. J. P.; McClarty, P. A. (2014-01-01). "Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets". Reports on Progress in Physics. 77 (5): 056501. arXiv:1311.1817. Bibcode:2014RPPh...77e6501G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/5/056501. ISSN 0034-4885. PMID 24787264. S2CID 23594100.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J.P. (2019-03-10). "Frustrated Quantum Rare-Earth Pyrochlores". Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics. 10 (1): 357–386. arXiv:1806.09638. Bibcode:2019ARCMP..10..357R. doi:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-022317-110520. ISSN 1947-5454. S2CID 85498113.
Hermele, Michael; Fisher, Matthew P. A.; Balents, Leon (2004-02-12). "Pyrochlore photons: The U(1) spin liquid in a S=1/2 three-dimensional frustrated magnet". Physical Review B. 69 (6): 064404. arXiv:cond-mat/0305401. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..69f4404H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064404. S2CID 28840838.
Rehn, J.; Moessner, R. (2016-05-19). "Maxwell electromagnetism as an emergent phenomenon in condensed matter". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 374 (2075): 20160093. arXiv:1605.05874. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37460093R. doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0093. PMID 27458263. S2CID 206159482.
Caravelli, F.; Nisoli, C. (2020). "Logical gates embedding in artificial spin ice". New J. Phys. 22 (103052): 103052. arXiv:1810.09190. Bibcode:2020NJPh...22j3052C. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/abbf21. S2CID 216056260.
Gartside, J. C.; Stenning, K. D.; Vanston, A.; Holder, H.H.; Arroo, D.M.; Dion, T.; Caravelli, F.; Kurebayashi, H.; Branford, W. R. (2022-04-04). "Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 460–469. arXiv:2107.08941. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..460G. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01091-7. PMID 35513584. S2CID 246431279.

cwi.nl

ir.cwi.nl

Schrijver, A. (1983). "Bounds on the number of Eulerian Orientations". Combinatorica. 3 (3): 375–380. doi:10.1007/BF02579193. S2CID 13708977.

doi.org

Bramwell, S. T.; Gingras, M. J. P. (2001). "Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials". Science. 294 (5546): 1495–1501. arXiv:cond-mat/0201427. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.1495B. doi:10.1126/science.1064761. PMID 11711667. S2CID 9402061.
Castelnovo, C.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (2008-01-03). "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice". Nature. 451 (7174): 42–45. arXiv:0710.5515. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...42C. doi:10.1038/nature06433. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172493. S2CID 2399316.
Tchernyshyov, Oleg (2008-01-03). "Magnetism: Freedom for the poles". Nature. 451 (7174): 22–23. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...22T. doi:10.1038/451022b. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172484. S2CID 30259694.
Gingras, M.J.P. (2009). "Observing Monopoles in a Magnetic Analog of Ice". Science. 326 (5951): 375–376. arXiv:1005.3557. doi:10.1126/science.1181510. PMID 19833948. S2CID 31038263.
Pauling, Linus (1935). "The Structure and Entropy of Ice and of Other Crystals with Some Randomness of Atomic Arrangement". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 57 (12). American Chemical Society (ACS): 2680–2684. doi:10.1021/ja01315a102. ISSN 0002-7863.
Anderson, P. W. (15 May 1956). "Ordering and Antiferromagnetism in Ferrites". Physical Review. 102 (4). American Physical Society (APS): 1008–1013. Bibcode:1956PhRv..102.1008A. doi:10.1103/physrev.102.1008. ISSN 0031-899X.
Harris, M. J.; Bramwell, S. T.; McMorrow, D. F.; Zeiske, T.; Godfrey, K. W. (29 September 1997). "Geometrical Frustration in the Ferromagnetic Pyrochlore Ho₂Ti₂O₇" (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 79 (13). American Physical Society (APS): 2554–2557. Bibcode:1997PhRvL..79.2554H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2554. hdl:20.500.11820/f7958ee9-5fb1-4965-8ab3-70c50216943c. ISSN 0031-9007. S2CID 121002411.
Matsuhira, Kazuyuki; Hinatsu, Yukio; Tenya, Kenichi; Amitsuka, Hiroshi; Sakakibara, Toshiro (15 June 2002). "Low-Temperature Magnetic Properties of Pyrochlore Stannates". Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 71 (6). Physical Society of Japan: 1576–1582. Bibcode:2002JPSJ...71.1576M. doi:10.1143/jpsj.71.1576. ISSN 0031-9015.
Lago, J.; Živković, I.; Malkin, B. Z.; Rodriguez Fernandez, J.; Ghigna, P.; Dalmas de Réotier, P.; Yaouanc, A.; Rojo, T. (2010-06-15). "CdEr₂Se₄: A New Erbium Spin Ice System in a Spinel Structure". Physical Review Letters. 104 (24): 247203. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104x7203L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.247203. hdl:10902/28560. PMID 20867332.
Schrijver, A. (1983). "Bounds on the number of Eulerian Orientations". Combinatorica. 3 (3): 375–380. doi:10.1007/BF02579193. S2CID 13708977.
Caravelli, F.; Saccone, M.; Nisoli, C. (2021). "On the Degeneracy of Spin Ice Graphs, and its Estimate via the Bethe Permanent". Proc. R. Soc. A. 477 (20210108). arXiv:2101.12280. Bibcode:2021RSPSA.47710108C. doi:10.1098/rspa.2021.0108. S2CID 231728393.
den Hertog, Byron C.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (10 April 2000). "Dipolar Interactions and Origin of Spin Ice in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets". Physical Review Letters. 84 (15). American Physical Society (APS): 3430–3433. arXiv:cond-mat/0001369. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.3430D. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.3430. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11019107. S2CID 45435198.
Isakov, S. V.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (14 November 2005). "Why Spin Ice Obeys the Ice Rules". Physical Review Letters. 95 (21): 217201. arXiv:cond-mat/0502137. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95u7201I. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.217201. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 16384174. S2CID 30364648.
D.J.P. Morris; D.A. Tennant; S.A. Grigera; B. Klemke; C. Castelnovo; R. Moessner; C. Czternasty; M. Meissner; K.C. Rule; J.-U. Hoffmann; K. Kiefer; S. Gerischer; D. Slobinsky & R.S. Perry (2009-09-03). "Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy₂Ti₂O₇". Science. 326 (5951): 411–4. arXiv:1011.1174. Bibcode:2009Sci...326..411M. doi:10.1126/science.1178868. PMID 19729617. S2CID 206522398.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (2015). "Magnitude of quantum effects in classical spin ices". Physical Review B. 92 (14): 144417. arXiv:1503.04808. Bibcode:2015PhRvB..92n4417R. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.144417. S2CID 119153613.
Gingras, M. J. P.; McClarty, P. A. (2014-01-01). "Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets". Reports on Progress in Physics. 77 (5): 056501. arXiv:1311.1817. Bibcode:2014RPPh...77e6501G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/5/056501. ISSN 0034-4885. PMID 24787264. S2CID 23594100.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J.P. (2019-03-10). "Frustrated Quantum Rare-Earth Pyrochlores". Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics. 10 (1): 357–386. arXiv:1806.09638. Bibcode:2019ARCMP..10..357R. doi:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-022317-110520. ISSN 1947-5454. S2CID 85498113.
Balents, Leon (2010-03-10). "Spin liquids in frustrated magnets". Nature. 464 (7286): 199–208. Bibcode:2010Natur.464..199B. doi:10.1038/nature08917. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20220838. S2CID 4408289.
Hermele, Michael; Fisher, Matthew P. A.; Balents, Leon (2004-02-12). "Pyrochlore photons: The U(1) spin liquid in a S=1/2 three-dimensional frustrated magnet". Physical Review B. 69 (6): 064404. arXiv:cond-mat/0305401. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..69f4404H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064404. S2CID 28840838.
Rehn, J.; Moessner, R. (2016-05-19). "Maxwell electromagnetism as an emergent phenomenon in condensed matter". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 374 (2075): 20160093. arXiv:1605.05874. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37460093R. doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0093. PMID 27458263. S2CID 206159482.
Skjærvø, Sandra H.; Marrows, Christopher H.; Stamps, Robert L.; Heyderman, Laura J. (8 November 2019). "Advances in artificial spin ice". Nature Reviews Physics. 2 (1): 13–28. doi:10.1038/s42254-019-0118-3. eISSN 2522-5820. S2CID 207959741.
Kaya, Kerem; Iseri, Emre; van der Wijngaart, Wouter (6 December 2022). "Soft metamaterial with programmable ferromagnetism". Microsystems & Nanoengineering. 8 (1): 127. Bibcode:2022MicNa...8..127K. doi:10.1038/s41378-022-00463-2. eISSN 2055-7434. PMC 9722694. PMID 36483621.
Caravelli, F.; Nisoli, C. (2020). "Logical gates embedding in artificial spin ice". New J. Phys. 22 (103052): 103052. arXiv:1810.09190. Bibcode:2020NJPh...22j3052C. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/abbf21. S2CID 216056260.
Heyderman, L.J. (2022). "Spin ice devices from nanomagnets". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 435–436. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..435H. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01088-2. PMID 35513585. S2CID 248530509.
Gartside, J. C.; Stenning, K. D.; Vanston, A.; Holder, H.H.; Arroo, D.M.; Dion, T.; Caravelli, F.; Kurebayashi, H.; Branford, W. R. (2022-04-04). "Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 460–469. arXiv:2107.08941. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..460G. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01091-7. PMID 35513584. S2CID 246431279.

ed.ac.uk

pure.ed.ac.uk

Harris, M. J.; Bramwell, S. T.; McMorrow, D. F.; Zeiske, T.; Godfrey, K. W. (29 September 1997). "Geometrical Frustration in the Ferromagnetic Pyrochlore Ho₂Ti₂O₇" (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 79 (13). American Physical Society (APS): 2554–2557. Bibcode:1997PhRvL..79.2554H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2554. hdl:20.500.11820/f7958ee9-5fb1-4965-8ab3-70c50216943c. ISSN 0031-9007. S2CID 121002411.

epfl.ch

infoscience.epfl.ch

Lago, J.; Živković, I.; Malkin, B. Z.; Rodriguez Fernandez, J.; Ghigna, P.; Dalmas de Réotier, P.; Yaouanc, A.; Rojo, T. (2010-06-15). "CdEr₂Se₄: A New Erbium Spin Ice System in a Spinel Structure". Physical Review Letters. 104 (24): 247203. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104x7203L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.247203. hdl:10902/28560. PMID 20867332.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Harris, M. J.; Bramwell, S. T.; McMorrow, D. F.; Zeiske, T.; Godfrey, K. W. (29 September 1997). "Geometrical Frustration in the Ferromagnetic Pyrochlore Ho₂Ti₂O₇" (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 79 (13). American Physical Society (APS): 2554–2557. Bibcode:1997PhRvL..79.2554H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2554. hdl:20.500.11820/f7958ee9-5fb1-4965-8ab3-70c50216943c. ISSN 0031-9007. S2CID 121002411.
Lago, J.; Živković, I.; Malkin, B. Z.; Rodriguez Fernandez, J.; Ghigna, P.; Dalmas de Réotier, P.; Yaouanc, A.; Rojo, T. (2010-06-15). "CdEr₂Se₄: A New Erbium Spin Ice System in a Spinel Structure". Physical Review Letters. 104 (24): 247203. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104x7203L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.247203. hdl:10902/28560. PMID 20867332.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bramwell, S. T.; Gingras, M. J. P. (2001). "Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials". Science. 294 (5546): 1495–1501. arXiv:cond-mat/0201427. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.1495B. doi:10.1126/science.1064761. PMID 11711667. S2CID 9402061.
Castelnovo, C.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (2008-01-03). "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice". Nature. 451 (7174): 42–45. arXiv:0710.5515. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...42C. doi:10.1038/nature06433. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172493. S2CID 2399316.
Tchernyshyov, Oleg (2008-01-03). "Magnetism: Freedom for the poles". Nature. 451 (7174): 22–23. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...22T. doi:10.1038/451022b. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172484. S2CID 30259694.
Anderson, P. W. (15 May 1956). "Ordering and Antiferromagnetism in Ferrites". Physical Review. 102 (4). American Physical Society (APS): 1008–1013. Bibcode:1956PhRv..102.1008A. doi:10.1103/physrev.102.1008. ISSN 0031-899X.
Harris, M. J.; Bramwell, S. T.; McMorrow, D. F.; Zeiske, T.; Godfrey, K. W. (29 September 1997). "Geometrical Frustration in the Ferromagnetic Pyrochlore Ho₂Ti₂O₇" (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 79 (13). American Physical Society (APS): 2554–2557. Bibcode:1997PhRvL..79.2554H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2554. hdl:20.500.11820/f7958ee9-5fb1-4965-8ab3-70c50216943c. ISSN 0031-9007. S2CID 121002411.
Matsuhira, Kazuyuki; Hinatsu, Yukio; Tenya, Kenichi; Amitsuka, Hiroshi; Sakakibara, Toshiro (15 June 2002). "Low-Temperature Magnetic Properties of Pyrochlore Stannates". Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 71 (6). Physical Society of Japan: 1576–1582. Bibcode:2002JPSJ...71.1576M. doi:10.1143/jpsj.71.1576. ISSN 0031-9015.
Lago, J.; Živković, I.; Malkin, B. Z.; Rodriguez Fernandez, J.; Ghigna, P.; Dalmas de Réotier, P.; Yaouanc, A.; Rojo, T. (2010-06-15). "CdEr₂Se₄: A New Erbium Spin Ice System in a Spinel Structure". Physical Review Letters. 104 (24): 247203. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104x7203L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.247203. hdl:10902/28560. PMID 20867332.
Caravelli, F.; Saccone, M.; Nisoli, C. (2021). "On the Degeneracy of Spin Ice Graphs, and its Estimate via the Bethe Permanent". Proc. R. Soc. A. 477 (20210108). arXiv:2101.12280. Bibcode:2021RSPSA.47710108C. doi:10.1098/rspa.2021.0108. S2CID 231728393.
den Hertog, Byron C.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (10 April 2000). "Dipolar Interactions and Origin of Spin Ice in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets". Physical Review Letters. 84 (15). American Physical Society (APS): 3430–3433. arXiv:cond-mat/0001369. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.3430D. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.3430. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11019107. S2CID 45435198.
Isakov, S. V.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (14 November 2005). "Why Spin Ice Obeys the Ice Rules". Physical Review Letters. 95 (21): 217201. arXiv:cond-mat/0502137. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95u7201I. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.217201. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 16384174. S2CID 30364648.
D.J.P. Morris; D.A. Tennant; S.A. Grigera; B. Klemke; C. Castelnovo; R. Moessner; C. Czternasty; M. Meissner; K.C. Rule; J.-U. Hoffmann; K. Kiefer; S. Gerischer; D. Slobinsky & R.S. Perry (2009-09-03). "Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy₂Ti₂O₇". Science. 326 (5951): 411–4. arXiv:1011.1174. Bibcode:2009Sci...326..411M. doi:10.1126/science.1178868. PMID 19729617. S2CID 206522398.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (2015). "Magnitude of quantum effects in classical spin ices". Physical Review B. 92 (14): 144417. arXiv:1503.04808. Bibcode:2015PhRvB..92n4417R. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.144417. S2CID 119153613.
Gingras, M. J. P.; McClarty, P. A. (2014-01-01). "Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets". Reports on Progress in Physics. 77 (5): 056501. arXiv:1311.1817. Bibcode:2014RPPh...77e6501G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/5/056501. ISSN 0034-4885. PMID 24787264. S2CID 23594100.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J.P. (2019-03-10). "Frustrated Quantum Rare-Earth Pyrochlores". Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics. 10 (1): 357–386. arXiv:1806.09638. Bibcode:2019ARCMP..10..357R. doi:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-022317-110520. ISSN 1947-5454. S2CID 85498113.
Balents, Leon (2010-03-10). "Spin liquids in frustrated magnets". Nature. 464 (7286): 199–208. Bibcode:2010Natur.464..199B. doi:10.1038/nature08917. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20220838. S2CID 4408289.
Hermele, Michael; Fisher, Matthew P. A.; Balents, Leon (2004-02-12). "Pyrochlore photons: The U(1) spin liquid in a S=1/2 three-dimensional frustrated magnet". Physical Review B. 69 (6): 064404. arXiv:cond-mat/0305401. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..69f4404H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064404. S2CID 28840838.
Rehn, J.; Moessner, R. (2016-05-19). "Maxwell electromagnetism as an emergent phenomenon in condensed matter". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 374 (2075): 20160093. arXiv:1605.05874. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37460093R. doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0093. PMID 27458263. S2CID 206159482.
Kaya, Kerem; Iseri, Emre; van der Wijngaart, Wouter (6 December 2022). "Soft metamaterial with programmable ferromagnetism". Microsystems & Nanoengineering. 8 (1): 127. Bibcode:2022MicNa...8..127K. doi:10.1038/s41378-022-00463-2. eISSN 2055-7434. PMC 9722694. PMID 36483621.
Caravelli, F.; Nisoli, C. (2020). "Logical gates embedding in artificial spin ice". New J. Phys. 22 (103052): 103052. arXiv:1810.09190. Bibcode:2020NJPh...22j3052C. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/abbf21. S2CID 216056260.
Heyderman, L.J. (2022). "Spin ice devices from nanomagnets". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 435–436. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..435H. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01088-2. PMID 35513585. S2CID 248530509.
Gartside, J. C.; Stenning, K. D.; Vanston, A.; Holder, H.H.; Arroo, D.M.; Dion, T.; Caravelli, F.; Kurebayashi, H.; Branford, W. R. (2022-04-04). "Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 460–469. arXiv:2107.08941. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..460G. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01091-7. PMID 35513584. S2CID 246431279.

lib4ri.ch

dora.lib4ri.ch

Skjærvø, Sandra H.; Marrows, Christopher H.; Stamps, Robert L.; Heyderman, Laura J. (8 November 2019). "Advances in artificial spin ice". Nature Reviews Physics. 2 (1): 13–28. doi:10.1038/s42254-019-0118-3. eISSN 2522-5820. S2CID 207959741.

nature.com

Heyderman, L.J. (2022). "Spin ice devices from nanomagnets". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 435–436. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..435H. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01088-2. PMID 35513585. S2CID 248530509.
Gartside, J. C.; Stenning, K. D.; Vanston, A.; Holder, H.H.; Arroo, D.M.; Dion, T.; Caravelli, F.; Kurebayashi, H.; Branford, W. R. (2022-04-04). "Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 460–469. arXiv:2107.08941. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..460G. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01091-7. PMID 35513584. S2CID 246431279.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bramwell, S. T.; Gingras, M. J. P. (2001). "Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials". Science. 294 (5546): 1495–1501. arXiv:cond-mat/0201427. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.1495B. doi:10.1126/science.1064761. PMID 11711667. S2CID 9402061.
Castelnovo, C.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (2008-01-03). "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice". Nature. 451 (7174): 42–45. arXiv:0710.5515. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...42C. doi:10.1038/nature06433. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172493. S2CID 2399316.
Tchernyshyov, Oleg (2008-01-03). "Magnetism: Freedom for the poles". Nature. 451 (7174): 22–23. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...22T. doi:10.1038/451022b. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172484. S2CID 30259694.
Gingras, M.J.P. (2009). "Observing Monopoles in a Magnetic Analog of Ice". Science. 326 (5951): 375–376. arXiv:1005.3557. doi:10.1126/science.1181510. PMID 19833948. S2CID 31038263.
Lago, J.; Živković, I.; Malkin, B. Z.; Rodriguez Fernandez, J.; Ghigna, P.; Dalmas de Réotier, P.; Yaouanc, A.; Rojo, T. (2010-06-15). "CdEr₂Se₄: A New Erbium Spin Ice System in a Spinel Structure". Physical Review Letters. 104 (24): 247203. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104x7203L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.247203. hdl:10902/28560. PMID 20867332.
den Hertog, Byron C.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (10 April 2000). "Dipolar Interactions and Origin of Spin Ice in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets". Physical Review Letters. 84 (15). American Physical Society (APS): 3430–3433. arXiv:cond-mat/0001369. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.3430D. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.3430. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11019107. S2CID 45435198.
Isakov, S. V.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (14 November 2005). "Why Spin Ice Obeys the Ice Rules". Physical Review Letters. 95 (21): 217201. arXiv:cond-mat/0502137. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95u7201I. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.217201. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 16384174. S2CID 30364648.
D.J.P. Morris; D.A. Tennant; S.A. Grigera; B. Klemke; C. Castelnovo; R. Moessner; C. Czternasty; M. Meissner; K.C. Rule; J.-U. Hoffmann; K. Kiefer; S. Gerischer; D. Slobinsky & R.S. Perry (2009-09-03). "Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy₂Ti₂O₇". Science. 326 (5951): 411–4. arXiv:1011.1174. Bibcode:2009Sci...326..411M. doi:10.1126/science.1178868. PMID 19729617. S2CID 206522398.
Gingras, M. J. P.; McClarty, P. A. (2014-01-01). "Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets". Reports on Progress in Physics. 77 (5): 056501. arXiv:1311.1817. Bibcode:2014RPPh...77e6501G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/5/056501. ISSN 0034-4885. PMID 24787264. S2CID 23594100.
Balents, Leon (2010-03-10). "Spin liquids in frustrated magnets". Nature. 464 (7286): 199–208. Bibcode:2010Natur.464..199B. doi:10.1038/nature08917. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20220838. S2CID 4408289.
Rehn, J.; Moessner, R. (2016-05-19). "Maxwell electromagnetism as an emergent phenomenon in condensed matter". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 374 (2075): 20160093. arXiv:1605.05874. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37460093R. doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0093. PMID 27458263. S2CID 206159482.
Kaya, Kerem; Iseri, Emre; van der Wijngaart, Wouter (6 December 2022). "Soft metamaterial with programmable ferromagnetism". Microsystems & Nanoengineering. 8 (1): 127. Bibcode:2022MicNa...8..127K. doi:10.1038/s41378-022-00463-2. eISSN 2055-7434. PMC 9722694. PMID 36483621.
Heyderman, L.J. (2022). "Spin ice devices from nanomagnets". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 435–436. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..435H. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01088-2. PMID 35513585. S2CID 248530509.
Gartside, J. C.; Stenning, K. D.; Vanston, A.; Holder, H.H.; Arroo, D.M.; Dion, T.; Caravelli, F.; Kurebayashi, H.; Branford, W. R. (2022-04-04). "Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 460–469. arXiv:2107.08941. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..460G. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01091-7. PMID 35513584. S2CID 246431279.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kaya, Kerem; Iseri, Emre; van der Wijngaart, Wouter (6 December 2022). "Soft metamaterial with programmable ferromagnetism". Microsystems & Nanoengineering. 8 (1): 127. Bibcode:2022MicNa...8..127K. doi:10.1038/s41378-022-00463-2. eISSN 2055-7434. PMC 9722694. PMID 36483621.

psi.ch

"A look into the magnetic future | Our Research | Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI)". www.psi.ch. 2022-04-04. Retrieved 2022-04-10.

sciencedaily.com

"Magnetic Monopoles Detected In A Real Magnet For The First Time". Science Daily. 2009-09-04. Retrieved 2009-09-04.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Bramwell, S. T.; Gingras, M. J. P. (2001). "Spin Ice State in Frustrated Magnetic Pyrochlore Materials". Science. 294 (5546): 1495–1501. arXiv:cond-mat/0201427. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.1495B. doi:10.1126/science.1064761. PMID 11711667. S2CID 9402061.
Castelnovo, C.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (2008-01-03). "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice". Nature. 451 (7174): 42–45. arXiv:0710.5515. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...42C. doi:10.1038/nature06433. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172493. S2CID 2399316.
Tchernyshyov, Oleg (2008-01-03). "Magnetism: Freedom for the poles". Nature. 451 (7174): 22–23. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...22T. doi:10.1038/451022b. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172484. S2CID 30259694.
Gingras, M.J.P. (2009). "Observing Monopoles in a Magnetic Analog of Ice". Science. 326 (5951): 375–376. arXiv:1005.3557. doi:10.1126/science.1181510. PMID 19833948. S2CID 31038263.
Harris, M. J.; Bramwell, S. T.; McMorrow, D. F.; Zeiske, T.; Godfrey, K. W. (29 September 1997). "Geometrical Frustration in the Ferromagnetic Pyrochlore Ho₂Ti₂O₇" (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 79 (13). American Physical Society (APS): 2554–2557. Bibcode:1997PhRvL..79.2554H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2554. hdl:20.500.11820/f7958ee9-5fb1-4965-8ab3-70c50216943c. ISSN 0031-9007. S2CID 121002411.
Schrijver, A. (1983). "Bounds on the number of Eulerian Orientations". Combinatorica. 3 (3): 375–380. doi:10.1007/BF02579193. S2CID 13708977.
Caravelli, F.; Saccone, M.; Nisoli, C. (2021). "On the Degeneracy of Spin Ice Graphs, and its Estimate via the Bethe Permanent". Proc. R. Soc. A. 477 (20210108). arXiv:2101.12280. Bibcode:2021RSPSA.47710108C. doi:10.1098/rspa.2021.0108. S2CID 231728393.
den Hertog, Byron C.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (10 April 2000). "Dipolar Interactions and Origin of Spin Ice in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets". Physical Review Letters. 84 (15). American Physical Society (APS): 3430–3433. arXiv:cond-mat/0001369. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.3430D. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.3430. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11019107. S2CID 45435198.
Isakov, S. V.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (14 November 2005). "Why Spin Ice Obeys the Ice Rules". Physical Review Letters. 95 (21): 217201. arXiv:cond-mat/0502137. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95u7201I. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.217201. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 16384174. S2CID 30364648.
D.J.P. Morris; D.A. Tennant; S.A. Grigera; B. Klemke; C. Castelnovo; R. Moessner; C. Czternasty; M. Meissner; K.C. Rule; J.-U. Hoffmann; K. Kiefer; S. Gerischer; D. Slobinsky & R.S. Perry (2009-09-03). "Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy₂Ti₂O₇". Science. 326 (5951): 411–4. arXiv:1011.1174. Bibcode:2009Sci...326..411M. doi:10.1126/science.1178868. PMID 19729617. S2CID 206522398.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (2015). "Magnitude of quantum effects in classical spin ices". Physical Review B. 92 (14): 144417. arXiv:1503.04808. Bibcode:2015PhRvB..92n4417R. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.144417. S2CID 119153613.
Gingras, M. J. P.; McClarty, P. A. (2014-01-01). "Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets". Reports on Progress in Physics. 77 (5): 056501. arXiv:1311.1817. Bibcode:2014RPPh...77e6501G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/5/056501. ISSN 0034-4885. PMID 24787264. S2CID 23594100.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J.P. (2019-03-10). "Frustrated Quantum Rare-Earth Pyrochlores". Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics. 10 (1): 357–386. arXiv:1806.09638. Bibcode:2019ARCMP..10..357R. doi:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-022317-110520. ISSN 1947-5454. S2CID 85498113.
Balents, Leon (2010-03-10). "Spin liquids in frustrated magnets". Nature. 464 (7286): 199–208. Bibcode:2010Natur.464..199B. doi:10.1038/nature08917. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20220838. S2CID 4408289.
Hermele, Michael; Fisher, Matthew P. A.; Balents, Leon (2004-02-12). "Pyrochlore photons: The U(1) spin liquid in a S=1/2 three-dimensional frustrated magnet". Physical Review B. 69 (6): 064404. arXiv:cond-mat/0305401. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..69f4404H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064404. S2CID 28840838.
Rehn, J.; Moessner, R. (2016-05-19). "Maxwell electromagnetism as an emergent phenomenon in condensed matter". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 374 (2075): 20160093. arXiv:1605.05874. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37460093R. doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0093. PMID 27458263. S2CID 206159482.
Skjærvø, Sandra H.; Marrows, Christopher H.; Stamps, Robert L.; Heyderman, Laura J. (8 November 2019). "Advances in artificial spin ice". Nature Reviews Physics. 2 (1): 13–28. doi:10.1038/s42254-019-0118-3. eISSN 2522-5820. S2CID 207959741.
Caravelli, F.; Nisoli, C. (2020). "Logical gates embedding in artificial spin ice". New J. Phys. 22 (103052): 103052. arXiv:1810.09190. Bibcode:2020NJPh...22j3052C. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/abbf21. S2CID 216056260.
Heyderman, L.J. (2022). "Spin ice devices from nanomagnets". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 435–436. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..435H. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01088-2. PMID 35513585. S2CID 248530509.
Gartside, J. C.; Stenning, K. D.; Vanston, A.; Holder, H.H.; Arroo, D.M.; Dion, T.; Caravelli, F.; Kurebayashi, H.; Branford, W. R. (2022-04-04). "Reconfigurable training and reservoir computing in an artificial spin-vortex ice via spin-wave fingerprinting". Nature Nanotechnology. 17 (5): 460–469. arXiv:2107.08941. Bibcode:2022NatNa..17..460G. doi:10.1038/s41565-022-01091-7. PMID 35513584. S2CID 246431279.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Castelnovo, C.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (2008-01-03). "Magnetic monopoles in spin ice". Nature. 451 (7174): 42–45. arXiv:0710.5515. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...42C. doi:10.1038/nature06433. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172493. S2CID 2399316.
Tchernyshyov, Oleg (2008-01-03). "Magnetism: Freedom for the poles". Nature. 451 (7174): 22–23. Bibcode:2008Natur.451...22T. doi:10.1038/451022b. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 18172484. S2CID 30259694.
Pauling, Linus (1935). "The Structure and Entropy of Ice and of Other Crystals with Some Randomness of Atomic Arrangement". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 57 (12). American Chemical Society (ACS): 2680–2684. doi:10.1021/ja01315a102. ISSN 0002-7863.
Anderson, P. W. (15 May 1956). "Ordering and Antiferromagnetism in Ferrites". Physical Review. 102 (4). American Physical Society (APS): 1008–1013. Bibcode:1956PhRv..102.1008A. doi:10.1103/physrev.102.1008. ISSN 0031-899X.
Harris, M. J.; Bramwell, S. T.; McMorrow, D. F.; Zeiske, T.; Godfrey, K. W. (29 September 1997). "Geometrical Frustration in the Ferromagnetic Pyrochlore Ho₂Ti₂O₇" (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 79 (13). American Physical Society (APS): 2554–2557. Bibcode:1997PhRvL..79.2554H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2554. hdl:20.500.11820/f7958ee9-5fb1-4965-8ab3-70c50216943c. ISSN 0031-9007. S2CID 121002411.
Matsuhira, Kazuyuki; Hinatsu, Yukio; Tenya, Kenichi; Amitsuka, Hiroshi; Sakakibara, Toshiro (15 June 2002). "Low-Temperature Magnetic Properties of Pyrochlore Stannates". Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 71 (6). Physical Society of Japan: 1576–1582. Bibcode:2002JPSJ...71.1576M. doi:10.1143/jpsj.71.1576. ISSN 0031-9015.
den Hertog, Byron C.; Gingras, Michel J. P. (10 April 2000). "Dipolar Interactions and Origin of Spin Ice in Ising Pyrochlore Magnets". Physical Review Letters. 84 (15). American Physical Society (APS): 3430–3433. arXiv:cond-mat/0001369. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.3430D. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.3430. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 11019107. S2CID 45435198.
Isakov, S. V.; Moessner, R.; Sondhi, S. L. (14 November 2005). "Why Spin Ice Obeys the Ice Rules". Physical Review Letters. 95 (21): 217201. arXiv:cond-mat/0502137. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95u7201I. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.217201. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 16384174. S2CID 30364648.
Gingras, M. J. P.; McClarty, P. A. (2014-01-01). "Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets". Reports on Progress in Physics. 77 (5): 056501. arXiv:1311.1817. Bibcode:2014RPPh...77e6501G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/5/056501. ISSN 0034-4885. PMID 24787264. S2CID 23594100.
Rau, Jeffrey G.; Gingras, Michel J.P. (2019-03-10). "Frustrated Quantum Rare-Earth Pyrochlores". Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics. 10 (1): 357–386. arXiv:1806.09638. Bibcode:2019ARCMP..10..357R. doi:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-022317-110520. ISSN 1947-5454. S2CID 85498113.
Balents, Leon (2010-03-10). "Spin liquids in frustrated magnets". Nature. 464 (7286): 199–208. Bibcode:2010Natur.464..199B. doi:10.1038/nature08917. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 20220838. S2CID 4408289.
Skjærvø, Sandra H.; Marrows, Christopher H.; Stamps, Robert L.; Heyderman, Laura J. (8 November 2019). "Advances in artificial spin ice". Nature Reviews Physics. 2 (1): 13–28. doi:10.1038/s42254-019-0118-3. eISSN 2522-5820. S2CID 207959741.
Kaya, Kerem; Iseri, Emre; van der Wijngaart, Wouter (6 December 2022). "Soft metamaterial with programmable ferromagnetism". Microsystems & Nanoengineering. 8 (1): 127. Bibcode:2022MicNa...8..127K. doi:10.1038/s41378-022-00463-2. eISSN 2055-7434. PMC 9722694. PMID 36483621.