Spinning wheel (English Wikipedia)

"Hindoo Spinning-Wheel" (PDF). The Wesleyan Juvenile Offering: A Miscellany of Missionary Information for Young Persons. IX. Wesleyan Missionary Society: 108. September 1852. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
Pacey, Arnold (1991) [1990]. Technology in World Civilization: A Thousand-Year History (First MIT Press paperback ed.). Cambridge MA: The MIT Press. pp. 23–24.
"Spinning-wheel stories : Louisa May Alcott". Roberts brothers. 2001-03-10. Retrieved 2012-04-05 – via Archive.org.
Eibhlin Bean Mhic Choisdealbha (1923). "Song 43–45 Mary's Spinning Wheel". Amhráin Mhuighe Seóla: Traditional Folksongs from Galway and Mayo. Dublin: The Talbot Press Ltd. pp. 80–83.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Morley, Iain; Renfrew, Colin (2010-04-26). The Archaeology of Measurement: Comprehending Heaven, Earth and Time in Ancient Societies. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-11990-0.
Ahmed, Mukhtar (2014-10-25). Ancient Pakistan - an Archaeological History: Volume III: Harappan Civilization - the Material Culture. Amazon. ISBN 978-1-4959-6643-9.
Cheng, Weiji (1992). History of Textile Technology of Ancient China. Science Press New York. ISBN 978-7-03-000548-9.
K.A. Nilakanta Sastri (1957). A Comprehensive History of India, Volume 4, Part 2. Indian History Congress. p. 255. ISBN 9788173045615. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Ramaswamy, Vijaya (2011). "Gender and the Writing of South Indian History". In Sabyasachi Bhattacharya (ed.). Approaches to History: Essays in Indian Historiography. Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research, in association with Primus Books. p. 210. ISBN 9789380607177.
Žmolek, Michael Andrew (2013). Rethinking the Industrial Revolution: Five Centuries of Transition from Agrarian to Industrial Capitalism in England. BRILL. p. 328. ISBN 9789004251793. The spinning jenny was basically an adaptation of its precursor the spinning wheel
Perrault, Charles (1 January 1880). "Les contes de Perrault: d'après les textes originaux; avec notices, notes et variantes, et une étude sur leurs origines et leur sens mythique". A. Lemerre – via Google Books.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"Spinning wheel | Hand-spinning, Wool, Yarn". Encyclopaedia Britannica.
"Spinning wheel". The New Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 11 (15 ed.). Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 1998. p. 99. Retrieved 7 November 2018.

cambridge.org (Global: 305^th place; English: 264^th place)

Kuhn, Dieter (1979). "The Spindle-Wheel: A Chou Chinese Invention". Early China. 5: 14–24. doi:10.1017/S0362502800006106. ISSN 0362-5028. S2CID 163320769.

cesaremarchetti.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Marchetti, Cesare (1978). "A Postmortem Technology Assessment of the Spinning Wheel: The Last 1000 Years" (PDF). Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 13: 91–93. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2021.

crwflags.com (Global: 1,852^nd place; English: 1,494^th place)

India: Historical Flags, Flags of the World

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"Definition of charkha | Dictionary.com". www.dictionary.com. Retrieved 2020-05-29.

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Kuhn, Dieter (1979). "The Spindle-Wheel: A Chou Chinese Invention". Early China. 5: 14–24. doi:10.1017/S0362502800006106. ISSN 0362-5028. S2CID 163320769.
Theodore, Brown (January 2008). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775.
Theodore, Brown (2008-01-01). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775 – via Business Source Complete.

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"Fairy Tales By The Brothers Grimm". gutenberg.org.

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"Musikalische Genrebilder, Op.14 (Ellmenreich, Albert". Retrieved 1 February 2016.

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"Ireland-information.com". Ireland-information.com. Retrieved 2012-04-05.

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"Joe Heaney.org". Ollscoil na hÉireann, Gaillimh. 2010–2011. Retrieved 2014-08-23.

khadi.london (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Charkha: Spinning for Respect, Confidence and Empowerment". Khadi London. 14 June 2020.

lhresources.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Image of a spinning wheel in: Al-Hariri, Al-Maqamat (les Séances). Painted by Yahya ibn Mahmud al-Wasiti, Baghdad, 1237 See: Spinning, History & Gallery lhresources.wordpress.com (retrieved March 4, 2013)

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"s40 suitcase spinning wheel". Louet. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

mainlesson.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Baldwin Project: Czechoslovak Fairy Tales by Parker Fillmore". Mainlesson.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2012-04-05.

markshep.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Charkha Tips (Spinning Cotton, Handspinning, Mahatma Gandhi,..)". www.markshep.com. Retrieved 2020-05-29.

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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Theodore, Brown (January 2008). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775.
Theodore, Brown (2008-01-01). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775 – via Business Source Complete.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Theodore, Brown (January 2008). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775.
Theodore, Brown (2008-01-01). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775 – via Business Source Complete.

oshawamuseum.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Cole, Melissa (8 September 2017). "ArteFACTS: The Walking Wheel". Oshawa Museum Blog. Oshawa Museum. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
Cole, Melissa (8 September 2017). "ArteFACTS: The Walking Wheel". Oshawa Museum Blog. Oshawa Museum. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

pocket-wheel.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Main". Home of the Original Pocket Wheel. Retrieved 11 February 2024.

sacred-texts.com (Global: 654^th place; English: 542^nd place)

"Scottish Fairy and Folk Tales: Fairy Tales: Habitrot". Sacred-texts.com. Retrieved 2012-04-05.

schachtspindle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Let's Talk About Tension". Schacht Spindle Company. 2014-09-03. Retrieved 2022-07-15.
"Let's Talk About Tension". Schacht Spindle Company. 2014-09-03. Retrieved 18 February 2024.

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Kuhn, Dieter (1979). "The Spindle-Wheel: A Chou Chinese Invention". Early China. 5: 14–24. doi:10.1017/S0362502800006106. ISSN 0362-5028. S2CID 163320769.

si.edu (Global: 340^th place; English: 295^th place)

americanhistory.si.edu

"Spinning Wheel". National Museum of American History. Retrieved 2020-05-25.

si.edu

""Irish Castle" flax spinning wheel". Smithsonian. National Museum of American History. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

spinoffmagazine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Spinning Wheel Basics: Know Your Drive Band". SpinOff Magazine. 2023-02-17. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
"A Traditional Spinner Goes Electric". Spin Off Magazine. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

stanford.edu (Global: 179^th place; English: 183^rd place)

searchworks.stanford.edu

Theodore, Brown (2008-01-01). "Spinning for India's Independence". American Journal of Public Health. 98 (1): 39. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120139. PMC 2156064. PMID 18048775 – via Business Source Complete.

surlalunefairytales.com (Global: 9,124^th place; English: 7,834^th place)

"Tales Similar To Rumpelstiltskin - The Three Spinners (A German Tale)". Surlalunefairytales.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-04. Retrieved 2012-04-05.
"Household Tales by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm with Author's Notes translated by Margaret Hunt - The Twelve Huntsmen". Surlalunefairytales.com. 2006-10-15. Archived from the original on 2011-12-14. Retrieved 2012-04-05.

textileranger.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"THE BASICS OF FIBER PROCESSING". Deep in the Heart of Textiles. 12 February 2014. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Marchetti, Cesare (1978). "A Postmortem Technology Assessment of the Spinning Wheel: The Last 1000 Years" (PDF). Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 13: 91–93. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2021.
"The Baldwin Project: Czechoslovak Fairy Tales by Parker Fillmore". Mainlesson.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2012-04-05.
"Tales Similar To Rumpelstiltskin - The Three Spinners (A German Tale)". Surlalunefairytales.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-04. Retrieved 2012-04-05.
"Household Tales by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm with Author's Notes translated by Margaret Hunt - The Twelve Huntsmen". Surlalunefairytales.com. 2006-10-15. Archived from the original on 2011-12-14. Retrieved 2012-04-05.

weftblown.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Buying Guide - Spinning Wheels". Weft Blown. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

welfordpurls.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"the roadbug". Wool n' Spinning. 17 August 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2024.

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Kytice z pověstí národních/Zlatý kolovrat (in Czech)

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Smith, C. Wayne; Cothren, J. Tom (1999). Cotton: Origin, History, Technology, and Production. Vol. 4. John Wiley & Sons. pp. viii. ISBN 978-0471180456. The first improvement in spinning technology was the spinning wheel, which was invented in India between 500 and 1000 A.D.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

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Kuhn, Dieter (1979). "The Spindle-Wheel: A Chou Chinese Invention". Early China. 5: 14–24. doi:10.1017/S0362502800006106. ISSN 0362-5028. S2CID 163320769.

worlds-finest-wool.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History of the spinning wheel". World's Finest Wool. 2022.

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

"One Schacht - Three Wheels". YouTube. Retrieved 18 February 2024.

Spinning wheel (English Wikipedia)

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