Spring training (English Wikipedia)

"On the Beat: Hopped Up or Hopping Mad?". Baseball Prospectus. February 22, 2009. Retrieved November 24, 2025. Carlos Ruiz deciding to play for Panama in next month's World Baseball Classic. Ruiz was not going to participate until he received a call from Panamanian President Martin Torrijos, who told him, "This is for your country."

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Seymour, Harold; Mills, Dorothy Seymour (July 13, 1989). Baseball: The Early Years. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-983917-9. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
Fountain, Charles (March 4, 2009). Under the March Sun: The Story of Spring Training. Oxford University Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-19-974370-4. Retrieved July 5, 2022.

bostonglobe.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 344^th place)

Abraham, Peter (December 11, 2024). "Red Sox to close spring training with two games in Monterrey, Mexico". The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 11, 2024.

buddroadtrips.blogspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Budd Bailey (October 27, 2014). "Road Trips!".

cactusleague.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Johnson, Rodney (2012). "From Dust to Diamonds: The Evolution of the Cactus League". CactusLeague.com. Archived from the original on April 20, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2012.

cbssports.com (Global: 278^th place; English: 143^rd place)

"MLB uniforms to be fixed by 2025 season: League says Nike will address multiple issues after player complaints". CBS Sports. May 3, 2024. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
"2023 World Baseball Classic: Rules, format, rosters and more for international tournament". CBS Sports. March 8, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2024.

chosun.com (Global: 327^th place; English: 360^th place)

biz.chosun.com

"SSG Landers veterans, including Choi Jeong, begin Okinawa camp on March 23". Chosun. February 22, 2025. Retrieved February 26, 2025.

chosun.com

Daily, The Chosun (September 2, 2025). "South Korean WBC team trains in Saipan, Okinawa". The Chosun Daily. Retrieved December 3, 2025.

cleveland.com (Global: 700^th place; English: 346^th place)

Hoynes, Paul (February 17, 2015). "Cleveland Indians spring training through the years in photos: From New Orleans to Goodyear". cleveland.com. Retrieved October 8, 2018.

dallasnews.com (Global: 903^rd place; English: 457^th place)

"Sherrington: Giants manager John McGraw loved what Marlin offered as spring-training site, even if his players didn't". Dallas News. March 9, 2014.

digitalballparks.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ban Johnson Park-Whittington Park/Majestic Park/Fogel Field — Hot Springs Arkansas — Major League Spring Training grounds". digitalballparks.com.^{[dead link]}

elysianfielders.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Johnson, Charles (February 14, 2013). "Marlin, Texas (pop. 4,000)".

encyclopediaofarkansas.net (Global: 3,026^th place; English: 1,626^th place)

"Encyclopedia of Arkansas". Encyclopedia of Arkansas.

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; English: 25^th place)

Jeff, Passan (December 13, 2023). "MLB to give top prospects four-day spring showcase in 2024". ESPN.com. Retrieved March 20, 2026.
"Pawol first woman to ump spring game since '07". ESPN.com. February 25, 2024. Retrieved May 7, 2024.

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894^th place; English: 567^th place)

"Historic Baseball Trail Documenting Hot Springs as Birthplace of Spring Baseball Will Open on March 29; 45 Percent of Hall of Fame, Other Legendary Players Included". Yahoo Finance. March 26, 2012.

floridagrapefruitleague.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Arsenault, Raymond. "Spring Training Baseball in Florida – Our Roots Run Deep". Archived from the original on May 17, 2008. Retrieved May 16, 2011.

focustaiwan.tw (Global: 2,371^st place; English: 1,447^th place)

"From attempted no-show to Taiwan hero: Yu Chang's WBC redemption". Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2025.

hotsprings.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

cjrw.com, CJRW-. "History Buffs". Hot Springs National Park Arkansas.

hotspringsbaseballtrail.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Untold Stories « Hot Springs Arkansas Historic Baseball Trail". hotspringsbaseballtrail.com.

howdareshe.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

jess (February 19, 2019). "Visitors' guide to 2020 Cactus League spring training in Arizona". How Dare She. Retrieved February 15, 2020.

kyodonews.net (Global: 3,001^st place; English: 1,894^th place)

english.kyodonews.net

"Baseball: Samurai Japan opens its WBC training camp with a bang". Kyodo News. February 17, 2023. Retrieved December 3, 2025.

mlb.com (Global: 113^th place; English: 81^st place)

mlb.com

"Ornelas looking to seize spring opportunity in Padres camp". MLB.com. Retrieved February 26, 2025.
"MLB Network to air 'First Boys of Spring' doc". Major League Baseball.
Monagan, Matt. "The tiny six-field, island paradise that boasts one pro ballplayer". MLB.com. Retrieved June 17, 2025.
Chesterton, Eric (March 4, 2020). "The time Spring Training didn't go south". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media, LP. Retrieved June 2, 2024.
"MLB to return to Mexico for three series in 2019". MLB.com. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
"MLB Dominican Republic Series | MLB International". MLB.com. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
"Here's everything to know about Spring Breakout". MLB.com. Archived from the original on March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
Gardner, Dakota (March 13, 2014). "The amazing story of 'Uncle Robbie' Robinson's plane-assisted grapefruit catch". mlb.com. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015 – via Wayback Machine.
"Washington Nationals March 2021 Schedule". MLB. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
"Pitch Timer (2023 rule change) | Glossary". MLB.com. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
"Base Sizes (2023 rule change) | Glossary". MLB.com. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
"Defensive Shift Limits (2023 rule change) | Glossary". MLB.com. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
"Pawol to be first woman to umpire MLB Spring Training games since 2007". MLB.com. Retrieved May 8, 2024.
"World Baseball Classic exhibitions highlight 2026 Spring Training schedule". MLB.com. Retrieved November 24, 2025.

toronto.bluejays.mlb.com

"Thomas debuts in B game". Archived from the original on March 11, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2008.

mlb.mlb.com

"Spring Training Official Website". MLB. Retrieved March 5, 2011.

nbcsports.com (Global: 485^th place; English: 238^th place)

"Mets closer Edwin Diaz is set for spring debut after freak WBC injury a year ago". NBC Sports. March 11, 2024. Retrieved May 9, 2024.

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

Clarke, Ric (March 9, 1989). "Florida lobbies for Cactus League teams". Spokesman-Review. Spokane, Washington. Cox News Service. p. D5.

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

"No More Grapefruit for Manager Robinson". The Daytona Daily News. Daytona Beach, Florida. March 17, 1915. p. 4. Retrieved February 17, 2024 – via newspapers.com.

npb.jp (Global: 1,055^th place; English: 4,458^th place)

"2026年春季キャンプガイド". NPB.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved February 1, 2026.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Hayes, Dan. "'That's a big moment': Twins stars light it up as MLB..." The Athletic. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
Associated Press (February 8, 2018). "Players Union Will Host Spring Training Camp for Free Agents". The New York Times. Retrieved April 2, 2018.
Peyser, Eve (March 12, 2024). "See-Through Baseball Pants Have Fans, and Brands, Pointing Fingers". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 7, 2024.

oki-islandguide.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Pro baseball spring training camp in Okinawa". www.oki-islandguide.com. Retrieved February 26, 2025.

polkonline.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Martinez, 5 relievers pitch perfect game", Jimmy Golen, the Associated Press, published March 15, 2000, Retrieved February 22, 2007.

sabr.org (Global: 1,462^nd place; English: 669^th place)

Philadelphia Inquirer, March 1889; SABR Spring Training Database, http://sabr.org/content/spring-training-database (restricted access), Retrieved January 25, 2012.
Semchuck, Alex. "Wilbert Robinson". Society for American Baseball Research.

springtrainingmagazine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Echevarría, Roberto González (1988). "The '47 Dodgers on Havana: Baseball at a Crossroads". Spring Training. Vanguard Publications. Retrieved January 10, 2007.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Giuffrida, Angela (August 10, 2025). "'The dream came true': Major League Baseball gets its first female umpire". The Guardian. Retrieved November 2, 2025.

usca.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Larry Doby" Retrieved 2010-03-20.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Johnson, Rodney (2012). "From Dust to Diamonds: The Evolution of the Cactus League". CactusLeague.com. Archived from the original on April 20, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2012.
Arsenault, Raymond. "Spring Training Baseball in Florida – Our Roots Run Deep". Archived from the original on May 17, 2008. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
"Here's everything to know about Spring Breakout". MLB.com. Archived from the original on March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
"Thomas debuts in B game". Archived from the original on March 11, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2008.
Gardner, Dakota (March 13, 2014). "The amazing story of 'Uncle Robbie' Robinson's plane-assisted grapefruit catch". mlb.com. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015 – via Wayback Machine.
"From attempted no-show to Taiwan hero: Yu Chang's WBC redemption". Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2025.
"2026 World Baseball Classic Pool C Training Games Ticket Sales Overview". WBC 2026 japanese website. Archived from the original on November 15, 2025.

webs.com (Global: 2,544^th place; English: 2,892^nd place)

billjenkinsonbaseball.webs.com

"Bill Jenkinson". Bill Jenkinson.

weebly.com (Global: 1,207^th place; English: 919^th place)

thefirstboysofspring.weebly.com

"My Site". thefirstboysofspring.weebly.com.

larryfoley.weebly.com

"Larry Foley".

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Peyser, Eve (March 12, 2024). "See-Through Baseball Pants Have Fans, and Brands, Pointing Fingers". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 7, 2024.

Spring training (English Wikipedia)

2026wbc.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

arkansaslife.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

azcentral.com (Global: 1,030th place; English: 521st place)

archive.azcentral.com

baberuthcentral.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

baseball-almanac.com (Global: 2,090th place; English: 1,020th place)

baseballhall.org (Global: 4,301st place; English: 2,275th place)

baseballhistorycomesalive.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

baseballprospectus.com (Global: low place; English: 7,854th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

bostonglobe.com (Global: 657th place; English: 344th place)

buddroadtrips.blogspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cactusleague.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cbssports.com (Global: 278th place; English: 143rd place)

chosun.com (Global: 327th place; English: 360th place)

biz.chosun.com

chosun.com

cleveland.com (Global: 700th place; English: 346th place)

dallasnews.com (Global: 903rd place; English: 457th place)

digitalballparks.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

elysianfielders.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

encyclopediaofarkansas.net (Global: 3,026th place; English: 1,626th place)

espn.com (Global: 42nd place; English: 25th place)

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894th place; English: 567th place)

floridagrapefruitleague.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

focustaiwan.tw (Global: 2,371st place; English: 1,447th place)

hotsprings.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

hotspringsbaseballtrail.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

howdareshe.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

kyodonews.net (Global: 3,001st place; English: 1,894th place)

english.kyodonews.net

mlb.com (Global: 113th place; English: 81st place)

mlb.com

toronto.bluejays.mlb.com

mlb.mlb.com

nbcsports.com (Global: 485th place; English: 238th place)

news.google.com (Global: 67th place; English: 32nd place)

newspapers.com (Global: 24th place; English: 12th place)

npb.jp (Global: 1,055th place; English: 4,458th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

oki-islandguide.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

polkonline.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sabr.org (Global: 1,462nd place; English: 669th place)

springtrainingmagazine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

usca.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

webs.com (Global: 2,544th place; English: 2,892nd place)

billjenkinsonbaseball.webs.com

weebly.com (Global: 1,207th place; English: 919th place)

thefirstboysofspring.weebly.com

larryfoley.weebly.com

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

azcentral.com (Global: 1,030^th place; English: 521^st place)

baseball-almanac.com (Global: 2,090^th place; English: 1,020^th place)

baseballhall.org (Global: 4,301^st place; English: 2,275^th place)

baseballprospectus.com (Global: low place; English: 7,854^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

bostonglobe.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 344^th place)

cbssports.com (Global: 278^th place; English: 143^rd place)

chosun.com (Global: 327^th place; English: 360^th place)

cleveland.com (Global: 700^th place; English: 346^th place)

dallasnews.com (Global: 903^rd place; English: 457^th place)

encyclopediaofarkansas.net (Global: 3,026^th place; English: 1,626^th place)

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; English: 25^th place)

finance.yahoo.com (Global: 894^th place; English: 567^th place)

focustaiwan.tw (Global: 2,371^st place; English: 1,447^th place)

kyodonews.net (Global: 3,001^st place; English: 1,894^th place)

mlb.com (Global: 113^th place; English: 81^st place)

nbcsports.com (Global: 485^th place; English: 238^th place)

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

npb.jp (Global: 1,055^th place; English: 4,458^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

sabr.org (Global: 1,462^nd place; English: 669^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

webs.com (Global: 2,544^th place; English: 2,892^nd place)

weebly.com (Global: 1,207^th place; English: 919^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)