Sprite (computer graphics) (English Wikipedia)

Yoshida, Koichi (12 September 2001). "超連射68K 開発後記". Yosshin's web page (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 2016-11-28. (Translation by Shmuplations. Archived 2019-07-02 at the Wayback Machine).

allincolorforaquarter.blogspot.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Video Game Firsts Archived 2017-11-05 at the Wayback Machine, The Golden Age Arcade Historian (November 22, 2013)

arcade-museum.com (Global: 6,706^th place; English: 4,277^th place)

flyers.arcade-museum.com

Basketball Flyer Archived 2014-07-08 at the Wayback Machine (1974), Arcade Flyer Museum

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Akagi, Masumi (13 October 2006). アーケードTVゲームリスト国内•海外編(1971-2005) [Arcade TV Game List: Domestic • Overseas Edition (1971-2005)] (in Japanese). Japan: Amusement News Agency. pp. 40–1, 51, 129. ISBN 978-4990251215.
Thorpe, Nick (March 2014). "The 70s: The Genesis of an Industry". Retro Gamer. No. 127. pp. 24–7.

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; English: 14^th place)

"mame/segaorun.c at master · mamedev/mame · GitHub". github.com. 21 November 2014. Archived from the original on 21 November 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
"mame/x68k.c at master · mamedev/mame · GitHub". github.com. 21 November 2014. Archived from the original on 21 November 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2018.

at-mix.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

"GameBoy - Spielkonsolen Online Lexikon". At-mix.de. 2004-06-22. Archived from the original on 2010-05-06. Retrieved 2009-11-29.

atariarchives.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"De Re Atari". 1981. Archived from the original on 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2017-08-10.
"Television Interface Adaptor". AtariArchives.com. Archived from the original on 2010-08-25. Retrieved 2011-02-06.

atarihq.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wright, Steve (December 3, 1979). "Stella Programmer's Guide" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2016. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
"Atari 5200 FAQ - Hardware Overview". AtariHQ.com. Archived from the original on 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2011-02-06.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Johnstone, Bob (2003). Never Mind the Laptops: Kids, Computers, and the Transformation of Learning. iUniverse. p. 108. ISBN 978-0595288427.
Swalwell, Melanie; Wilson, Jason (12 May 2015). The Pleasures of Computer Gaming: Essays on Cultural History, Theory and Aesthetics. McFarland & Company. pp. 109–10. ISBN 978-0-7864-5120-3. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
Colby, Richard; Johnson, Matthew S. S.; Colby, Rebekah Shultz (27 January 2021). The Ethics of Playing, Researching, and Teaching Games in the Writing Classroom. Springer Nature. p. 130. ISBN 978-3-030-63311-0. Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
Smith, Alexander (19 November 2019). They Create Worlds: The Story of the People and Companies That Shaped the Video Game Industry, Vol. I: 1971-1982. CRC Press. pp. 191–95. ISBN 978-0-429-75261-2. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
Dillon, Roberto (19 April 2016). The Golden Age of Video Games: The Birth of a Multibillion Dollar Industry. CRC Press. ISBN 9781439873243 – via Google Books.
Montfort, Nick; Bogost, Ian (9 January 2009). Racing the Beam: The Atari Video Computer System. MIT Press. ISBN 9780262261524 – via Google Books.
Nathan Altice (2015), I Am Error: The Nintendo Family Computer / Entertainment System Platform, pages 53 & 69 Archived 2016-11-12 at the Wayback Machine, MIT Press

chibiakumas.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Learn Multi platform 6502 Assembly Programming... For Monsters! Platform Specific Series". Archived from the original on 2021-12-04. Retrieved 2021-12-04.

coinop.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Version 0.3 - 7th February 1998". Coinop.org. Archived from the original on 2016-05-14. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

cpcwiki.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Plus - CPCWiki". Cpcwiki.eu. Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2009-11-29.

dadgum.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

prog21.dadgum.com

Hague, James. "Why Do Dedicated Game Consoles Exist?". Programming in the 21st Century. Archived from the original on 2018-04-23. Retrieved 2019-09-02.

elowar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

amigadev.elowar.com

"Amiga Hardware Reference Manual 4: sprite hardware". 1989. Archived from the original on 2017-08-14. Retrieved 2017-05-23.

emu-docs.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

TEXAS INSTRUMENTS 9900: TMS9918A/TMS9928AITMS9929A Video Display Processors (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-14. Retrieved 2011-07-05.

emubase.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

nocash.emubase.de

"Specifications". Nocash.emubase.de. Archived from the original on 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
"Specifications". Nocash.emubase.de. Archived from the original on 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-11-29.

emuviews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cgfm2.emuviews.com

Charles MacDonald. "Sega Master System VDP documentation". Archived from the original on 2014-03-18. Retrieved 2011-07-05.
"Sega "X-Board" hardware notes". Archived from the original (TXT) on 2014-03-18. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

epicgames.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

dev.epicgames.com

"How to import and use Paper 2D Sprites in Unreal Engine". epicgames.com. Epic Games. Retrieved October 31, 2024.

free.fr (Global: 321^st place; English: 724^th place)

furrtek.free.fr

"Neo-Geo MVS Hardware Notes" (TXT). Furrtek.free.fr. Archived from the original on 2018-09-16. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
"Neo-Geo Programming Manual" (PDF). Furrtek.free.fr. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-06. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

gameduino.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Gameduino Specifications". excamera.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved 2011-06-13.

gdcvault.com (Global: low place; English: 9,844^th place)

Steve Golson (2016). Classic Game Postmortem: 'Ms. Pac-Man' (Conference). Game Developers Conference. Event occurs at 20:30. Retrieved 2017-01-26. […] 6 moving characters, what you would call today "sprites" we called them "stamps" back then, […].

github.com (Global: 383^rd place; English: 320^th place)

"Galaxian-derived video hardware". GitHub. MAME. Archived from the original on November 30, 2017. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
"Galaxian-derived hardware". GitHub. MAME. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
"Galaxian hardware family". GitHub. MAME. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
"mame/segaorun.c at master · mamedev/mame · GitHub". github.com. 21 November 2014. Archived from the original on 21 November 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
"mame/x68k.c at master · mamedev/mame · GitHub". github.com. 21 November 2014. Archived from the original on 21 November 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2018.

hiwaay.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

fly.hiwaay.net

"Sega Programming FAQ October 18, 1995, Sixth Edition - Final". Archived from the original on January 22, 2005. Retrieved 2015-12-10.

imame4all.googlecode.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sega 16-bit common hardware". Archived from the original on 2016-01-25. Retrieved 2016-02-09.

intellivision.us (Global: low place; English: low place)

wiki.intellivision.us

"STIC - Intellivision Wiki". wiki.intellivision.us. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2018.

ipsj.or.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

museum.ipsj.or.jp

"X68000-Computer Museum". Museum.ipsj.or.jp. Archived from the original on 2014-10-02. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

kguttag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Guttag, KArl (December 6, 2011). "First, Be Useful (Home computers and Pico Projectors)". KGOnTech.

megacatstudios.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"snes sprite engine design guide". 30 March 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-12-04.

neo-geo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Big List of Debug Dipswitches". Neo-Geo. 2014-07-09. Archived from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

nikkeibp.co.jp (Global: 1,415^th place; English: 9,391^st place)

trendy.nikkeibp.co.jp

"スペースインベーダー・今明かす開発秘話――開発者・西角友宏氏、タイトー・和田洋一社長対談" [Space Invader, Development Secret Story Revealed Now―Interview With Developer Tomohiro Nishikado, Taito President Yoichi Wada]. The Nikkei (in Japanese). March 21, 2008. Archived from the original on March 23, 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- "Space Invaders – 30th Anniversary Developer Interview". Shmuplations.

parodius.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nesdev.parodius.com

"Microsoft Word - NESDoc.doc" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2009-11-29.

patents.google.com (Global: 1,182^nd place; English: 725^th place)

U.S. patent 4,243,984

polygon.com (Global: 180^th place; English: 133^rd place)

Staff, Polygon (2015-02-03). "How Sega built the Genesis". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2015-11-03. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

rainemu.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

emustatus.rainemu.com

"Out Run". 2001-02-27. Archived from the original on 2001-02-27. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

shmuplations.com (Global: 9,973^rd place; English: 5,471^st place)

"スペースインベーダー・今明かす開発秘話――開発者・西角友宏氏、タイトー・和田洋一社長対談" [Space Invader, Development Secret Story Revealed Now―Interview With Developer Tomohiro Nishikado, Taito President Yoichi Wada]. The Nikkei (in Japanese). March 21, 2008. Archived from the original on March 23, 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- "Space Invaders – 30th Anniversary Developer Interview". Shmuplations.
- Yoshida, Koichi (12 September 2001). "超連射68K 開発後記". Yosshin's web page (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 2016-11-28. (Translation by Shmuplations. Archived 2019-07-02 at the Wayback Machine).

smspower.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sega Master System Technical Information" (TXT). Smspower.org. Archived from the original on 2019-06-24. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

system16.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sega Out Run Hardware (Sega)". System 16. 2016-03-31. Archived from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
"Out Run Hardware (Sega)". System 16. Archived from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2009-11-29.

the303.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"GoldSrc Sprite Tutorial". the303.org. Retrieved September 26, 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Hague, James. "Why Do Dedicated Game Consoles Exist?". Programming in the 21st Century. Archived from the original on 2018-04-23. Retrieved 2019-09-02.
"De Re Atari". 1981. Archived from the original on 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2017-08-10.
Swalwell, Melanie; Wilson, Jason (12 May 2015). The Pleasures of Computer Gaming: Essays on Cultural History, Theory and Aesthetics. McFarland & Company. pp. 109–10. ISBN 978-0-7864-5120-3. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
Colby, Richard; Johnson, Matthew S. S.; Colby, Rebekah Shultz (27 January 2021). The Ethics of Playing, Researching, and Teaching Games in the Writing Classroom. Springer Nature. p. 130. ISBN 978-3-030-63311-0. Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
Video Game Firsts Archived 2017-11-05 at the Wayback Machine, The Golden Age Arcade Historian (November 22, 2013)
Basketball Flyer Archived 2014-07-08 at the Wayback Machine (1974), Arcade Flyer Museum
Smith, Alexander (19 November 2019). They Create Worlds: The Story of the People and Companies That Shaped the Video Game Industry, Vol. I: 1971-1982. CRC Press. pp. 191–95. ISBN 978-0-429-75261-2. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
"スペースインベーダー・今明かす開発秘話――開発者・西角友宏氏、タイトー・和田洋一社長対談" [Space Invader, Development Secret Story Revealed Now―Interview With Developer Tomohiro Nishikado, Taito President Yoichi Wada]. The Nikkei (in Japanese). March 21, 2008. Archived from the original on March 23, 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- "Space Invaders – 30th Anniversary Developer Interview". Shmuplations.
- Making the Famicom a Reality, Nikkei Electronics (September 12, 1994)
- Wright, Steve (December 3, 1979). "Stella Programmer's Guide" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2016. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
- "Plus - CPCWiki". Cpcwiki.eu. Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
- "Television Interface Adaptor". AtariArchives.com. Archived from the original on 2010-08-25. Retrieved 2011-02-06.
- "Atari 5200 FAQ - Hardware Overview". AtariHQ.com. Archived from the original on 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2011-02-06.
- "The MOS 6567/6569 video controller (VIC-II) and its application in the Commodore 64". Archived from the original on August 30, 2006. Retrieved 2006-01-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
- "Amiga Hardware Reference Manual 4: sprite hardware". 1989. Archived from the original on 2017-08-14. Retrieved 2017-05-23.
- "Gameduino Specifications". excamera.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-13. Retrieved 2011-06-13.
- "STIC - Intellivision Wiki". wiki.intellivision.us. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
- TEXAS INSTRUMENTS 9900: TMS9918A/TMS9928AITMS9929A Video Display Processors (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-14. Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- "Learn Multi platform 6502 Assembly Programming... For Monsters! Platform Specific Series". Archived from the original on 2021-12-04. Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- "Galaxian-derived video hardware". GitHub. MAME. Archived from the original on November 30, 2017. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
- "Galaxian-derived hardware". GitHub. MAME. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
- "Galaxian hardware family". GitHub. MAME. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
- Nathan Altice (2015), I Am Error: The Nintendo Family Computer / Entertainment System Platform, pages 53 & 69 Archived 2016-11-12 at the Wayback Machine, MIT Press
- "Specifications". Nocash.emubase.de. Archived from the original on 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
- "Microsoft Word - NESDoc.doc" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
- "GameBoy - Spielkonsolen Online Lexikon". At-mix.de. 2004-06-22. Archived from the original on 2010-05-06. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
- "Specifications". Nocash.emubase.de. Archived from the original on 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
- Charles MacDonald. "Sega Master System VDP documentation". Archived from the original on 2014-03-18. Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- "Sega Master System Technical Information" (TXT). Smspower.org. Archived from the original on 2019-06-24. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Sega Programming FAQ October 18, 1995, Sixth Edition - Final". Archived from the original on January 22, 2005. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
- Staff, Polygon (2015-02-03). "How Sega built the Genesis". Polygon. Archived from the original on 2015-11-03. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Sega Out Run Hardware (Sega)". System 16. 2016-03-31. Archived from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Out Run". 2001-02-27. Archived from the original on 2001-02-27. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Out Run Hardware (Sega)". System 16. Archived from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2009-11-29.
- "Version 0.3 - 7th February 1998". Coinop.org. Archived from the original on 2016-05-14. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Sega 16-bit common hardware". Archived from the original on 2016-01-25. Retrieved 2016-02-09.
- "Sega "X-Board" hardware notes". Archived from the original (TXT) on 2014-03-18. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "X68000-Computer Museum". Museum.ipsj.or.jp. Archived from the original on 2014-10-02. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- Yoshida, Koichi (12 September 2001). "超連射68K 開発後記". Yosshin's web page (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 2016-11-28. (Translation by Shmuplations. Archived 2019-07-02 at the Wayback Machine).
- "Neo-Geo MVS Hardware Notes" (TXT). Furrtek.free.fr. Archived from the original on 2018-09-16. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Neo-Geo Programming Manual" (PDF). Furrtek.free.fr. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-06. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Big List of Debug Dipswitches". Neo-Geo. 2014-07-09. Archived from the original on 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "snes sprite engine design guide". 30 March 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-12-04.

Sprite (computer graphics) (English Wikipedia)

3web.ne.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

www2.tky.3web.ne.jp

allincolorforaquarter.blogspot.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

arcade-museum.com (Global: 6,706th place; English: 4,277th place)

flyers.arcade-museum.com

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

archive.today (Global: 14th place; English: 14th place)

at-mix.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

atariarchives.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

atarihq.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

chibiakumas.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

coinop.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

cpcwiki.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

dadgum.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

prog21.dadgum.com

elowar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

amigadev.elowar.com

emu-docs.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

emubase.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

nocash.emubase.de

emuviews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cgfm2.emuviews.com

epicgames.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

dev.epicgames.com

free.fr (Global: 321st place; English: 724th place)

furrtek.free.fr

gameduino.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

gdcvault.com (Global: low place; English: 9,844th place)

github.com (Global: 383rd place; English: 320th place)

hiwaay.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

fly.hiwaay.net

imame4all.googlecode.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

intellivision.us (Global: low place; English: low place)

wiki.intellivision.us

ipsj.or.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

museum.ipsj.or.jp

kguttag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

megacatstudios.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

neo-geo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nikkeibp.co.jp (Global: 1,415th place; English: 9,391st place)

trendy.nikkeibp.co.jp

parodius.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nesdev.parodius.com

patents.google.com (Global: 1,182nd place; English: 725th place)

polygon.com (Global: 180th place; English: 133rd place)

rainemu.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

emustatus.rainemu.com

shmuplations.com (Global: 9,973rd place; English: 5,471st place)

smspower.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

system16.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

the303.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

arcade-museum.com (Global: 6,706^th place; English: 4,277^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; English: 14^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

free.fr (Global: 321^st place; English: 724^th place)

gdcvault.com (Global: low place; English: 9,844^th place)

github.com (Global: 383^rd place; English: 320^th place)

nikkeibp.co.jp (Global: 1,415^th place; English: 9,391^st place)

patents.google.com (Global: 1,182^nd place; English: 725^th place)

polygon.com (Global: 180^th place; English: 133^rd place)

shmuplations.com (Global: 9,973^rd place; English: 5,471^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)