Spruce (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Spruce" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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18doi.org

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16nih.gov

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7harvard.edu

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3books.google.com

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2jstor.org

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2web.archive.org

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1ibcas.ac.cn

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1nature.com

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1figshare.com

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1octaneseating.com

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1conifersociety.org

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books.google.com

Powell, Jerry A., ed. (1995). Biosystematic Studies of Conifer-Feeding Choristoneura (Lepidoptera Tortricidae) in the Western United States. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520097964.
Allison, Jeremy D.; Carde, Ring T. (2016). Pheromone Communication in Moths: Evolution, Behavior, and Application. Univ of California Press. pp. 265–271. ISBN 9780520964433.
Crellin, J. K. (2004). A social history of medicines in the twentieth century: to be taken three times a day. New York: Pharmaceutical Products Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0789018441.

conifersociety.org

"Picea Genus (spruce)". American Conifer Society. Retrieved 13 June 2019.

doi.org

Daubenmire, R. (1974). "Taxonomic and ecologic relationships between Picea glauca and Picea engelmannii". Can. J. Bot. 52 (7): 1545–1560. Bibcode:1974CaJB...52.1545D. doi:10.1139/b74-203.
Arnott, J.T. (1979). "Effect of light intensity during extended photoperiod on growth of amabalis fir, mountain hemlock, and white and Engelmann spruce seedlings". Can. J. For. Res. 9 (1): 82–89. Bibcode:1979CaJFR...9...82A. doi:10.1139/x79-014.
Yeh, F.C.; Arnott, J.T. (1986). "Electrophoretic and morphological differentiation of Picea sitchensis, Picea glauca, and their hybrids". Can. J. For. Res. 16 (4): 791–798. Bibcode:1986CaJFR..16..791Y. doi:10.1139/x86-140.
Eis, S. (1967). "Establishment and early development of white spruce in the interior of British Columbia". For. Chron. 43 (2): 174–177. doi:10.5558/tfc43174-2.
Jin-Hua Ran; Xiao-Xin Wei; Xiao-Quan Wang (2006). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Picea (Pinaceae): implications for phylogeographical studies using cytoplasmic haplotypes" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 41 (2): 405–419. Bibcode:2006MolPE..41..405R. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.039. PMID 16839785. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2012.
Aðalsteinn Sigurgeirsson & Alfred E. Szmidt (1993). "Phylogenetic and biogeographic implications of chloroplast DNA variation in Picea". Nordic Journal of Botany. 13 (3): 233–246. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1993.tb00043.x.
Ashley A. Klymiuk & Ruth A. Stockey (2012). "A Lower Cretaceous (Valanginian) seed cone provides the earliest fossil record for Picea (Pinaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 99 (6): 1069–1082. doi:10.3732/ajb.1100568. PMID 22623610.
Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang; et al. (2021). "Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms". Nature Plants. 7 (8): 1015–1025. Bibcode:2021NatPl...7.1015S. bioRxiv 10.1101/2021.03.13.435279. doi:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4. PMID 34282286. S2CID 232282918.
Stull, Gregory W.; et al. (2021). "main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre". Figshare. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Jackson, Stephen T.; Weng, Chengyu (23 November 1999). "Late Quaternary extinction of a tree species in eastern North America". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 96 (24): 13847–13852. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613847J. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13847. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 24153. PMID 10570161.
Rossman, AY; Castlebury, LA; Farr, DF; Stanosz, GR (2008). "Sirococcus conigenus, Sirococcus piceicola sp. nov. and Sirococcus tsugae sp. nov. on conifers: anamorphic fungi in the Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales". Forest Pathology. 38: 47–60. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0329.2007.00529.x.
Jorgensen, E. and Cafley, J.D. (1961). "Branch and stem cankers of white and Norway spruces in Ontario". For. Chron. 37 (4): 394–400. doi:10.5558/tfc37394-4.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Wagg, J.W.B. (1963). "Notes on food habits of small mammals of the white spruce forest". For. Chron. 39 (4): 436–445. doi:10.5558/tfc39436-4.
Radvanyi, A (1970). "Small mammals and regeneration of white spruce forests in western Alberta". Ecology. 51 (6): 1102–1105. Bibcode:1970Ecol...51.1102R. doi:10.2307/1933641. JSTOR 1933641.
Jyske T, Järvenpää E, Kunnas S, Sarjala T, Raitanen JE, Mäki M, Pastell H, Korpinen R, Kaseva J, Tupasela T (2020). "Sprouts and Needles of Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) as Nordic Specialty-Consumer Acceptance, Stability of Nutrients, and Bioactivities during Storage". Molecules. 25 (18): 4187. doi:10.3390/molecules25184187. PMC 7570650. PMID 32932686.
Jackman SD, Warren RL, Gibb EA, Vandervalk BP, Mohamadi H, Chu J, Raymond A, Pleasance S, Coope R, Wildung MR, Ritland CE, Bousquet J, Jones SJM, Bohlmann J, Birol I. (2015). "Organellar Genomes of White Spruce (Picea glauca): Assembly and Annotation". Genome Biology and Evolution. 8 (1): 29–41. doi:10.1093/gbe/evv244. PMC 4758241. PMID 26645680.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Birol I, Raymond A, Jackman SD, Pleasance S, Coope R, Taylor GA, Yuen MM, Keeling CI, Brand D, Vandervalk BP, Kirk H, Pandoh P, Moore RA, Zhao Y, Mungall AJ, Jaquish B, Yanchuk A, Ritland C, Boyle B, Bousquet J, Ritland K, Mackay J, Bohlmann J, Jones SJ (2013). "Assembling the 20 Gb white spruce (Picea glauca) genome from whole-genome shotgun sequencing data". Bioinformatics. 29 (12): 1492–1497. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btt178. PMC 3673215. PMID 23698863.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Warren RL, Keeling CI, Yuen MMS, Raymond A, Taylor GA, Vandervalk BP, Mohamadi H, Paulino D, Chiu R, Jackman SD, Robertson G, Yang C, Boyle B, Hoffmann M, Weigel D, Nelson DR, Ritland C, Isabel N, Jaquish B, Yanchuk A, Bousquet J, Jones SJM, Mackay J, Birol I, Bohlmann J. (2015). "Improved white spruce (Picea glauca) genome assemblies and annotation of large gene families of conifer terpenoid and phenolic defense metabolism". The Plant Journal. 83 (2): 189–212. doi:10.1111/tpj.12886. PMID 26017574.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

etymonline.com

"spruce - Origin and meaning of spruce by Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com. Retrieved 14 July 2020.

figshare.com

Stull, Gregory W.; et al. (2021). "main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre". Figshare. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

gov.bc.ca

for.gov.bc.ca

"Tree Book - Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis)". British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations. Retrieved 29 July 2006.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Daubenmire, R. (1974). "Taxonomic and ecologic relationships between Picea glauca and Picea engelmannii". Can. J. Bot. 52 (7): 1545–1560. Bibcode:1974CaJB...52.1545D. doi:10.1139/b74-203.
Arnott, J.T. (1979). "Effect of light intensity during extended photoperiod on growth of amabalis fir, mountain hemlock, and white and Engelmann spruce seedlings". Can. J. For. Res. 9 (1): 82–89. Bibcode:1979CaJFR...9...82A. doi:10.1139/x79-014.
Yeh, F.C.; Arnott, J.T. (1986). "Electrophoretic and morphological differentiation of Picea sitchensis, Picea glauca, and their hybrids". Can. J. For. Res. 16 (4): 791–798. Bibcode:1986CaJFR..16..791Y. doi:10.1139/x86-140.
Jin-Hua Ran; Xiao-Xin Wei; Xiao-Quan Wang (2006). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Picea (Pinaceae): implications for phylogeographical studies using cytoplasmic haplotypes" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 41 (2): 405–419. Bibcode:2006MolPE..41..405R. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.039. PMID 16839785. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2012.
Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang; et al. (2021). "Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms". Nature Plants. 7 (8): 1015–1025. Bibcode:2021NatPl...7.1015S. bioRxiv 10.1101/2021.03.13.435279. doi:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4. PMID 34282286. S2CID 232282918.
Jackson, Stephen T.; Weng, Chengyu (23 November 1999). "Late Quaternary extinction of a tree species in eastern North America". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 96 (24): 13847–13852. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613847J. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13847. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 24153. PMID 10570161.
Radvanyi, A (1970). "Small mammals and regeneration of white spruce forests in western Alberta". Ecology. 51 (6): 1102–1105. Bibcode:1970Ecol...51.1102R. doi:10.2307/1933641. JSTOR 1933641.

homebuilding.co.uk

Jenkins, Steve (3 September 2023). "What is CLS timber and what DIY projects is it good for?". Homebuilding & Renovating. Retrieved 22 August 2024.

homestratosphere.com

"17 Different Types of Pine Wood". Home Stratosphere. 7 September 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2022.

ibcas.ac.cn

lseb.ibcas.ac.cn

Jin-Hua Ran; Xiao-Xin Wei; Xiao-Quan Wang (2006). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Picea (Pinaceae): implications for phylogeographical studies using cytoplasmic haplotypes" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 41 (2): 405–419. Bibcode:2006MolPE..41..405R. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.039. PMID 16839785. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2012.

jstor.org

Taylor, T.M.C. (1959). "The taxonomic relationship between Picea glauca (Moench) Voss and P. engelmannii Parry". Madroño. 15 (4): 111–115. JSTOR 41422994. (Cited in Coates et al. 1994).
Radvanyi, A (1970). "Small mammals and regeneration of white spruce forests in western Alberta". Ecology. 51 (6): 1102–1105. Bibcode:1970Ecol...51.1102R. doi:10.2307/1933641. JSTOR 1933641.

kew.org

powo.science.kew.org

"Picea A.Dietr". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 April 2022.

lovettpinetum.org

"Pine Relatives". Lovett Pinetum. 19 October 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2018.

nature.com

Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang; et al. (2021). "Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms". Nature Plants. 7 (8): 1015–1025. Bibcode:2021NatPl...7.1015S. bioRxiv 10.1101/2021.03.13.435279. doi:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4. PMID 34282286. S2CID 232282918.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jin-Hua Ran; Xiao-Xin Wei; Xiao-Quan Wang (2006). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Picea (Pinaceae): implications for phylogeographical studies using cytoplasmic haplotypes" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 41 (2): 405–419. Bibcode:2006MolPE..41..405R. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.039. PMID 16839785. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2012.
Ashley A. Klymiuk & Ruth A. Stockey (2012). "A Lower Cretaceous (Valanginian) seed cone provides the earliest fossil record for Picea (Pinaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 99 (6): 1069–1082. doi:10.3732/ajb.1100568. PMID 22623610.
Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang; et al. (2021). "Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms". Nature Plants. 7 (8): 1015–1025. Bibcode:2021NatPl...7.1015S. bioRxiv 10.1101/2021.03.13.435279. doi:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4. PMID 34282286. S2CID 232282918.
Jackson, Stephen T.; Weng, Chengyu (23 November 1999). "Late Quaternary extinction of a tree species in eastern North America". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 96 (24): 13847–13852. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613847J. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13847. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 24153. PMID 10570161.
Stubbs, Brett J. (June 2003). "Captain Cook's beer: the antiscorbutic use of malt and beer in late 18th century sea voyages". Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 12 (2): 129–137. PMID 12810402.
Jyske T, Järvenpää E, Kunnas S, Sarjala T, Raitanen JE, Mäki M, Pastell H, Korpinen R, Kaseva J, Tupasela T (2020). "Sprouts and Needles of Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) as Nordic Specialty-Consumer Acceptance, Stability of Nutrients, and Bioactivities during Storage". Molecules. 25 (18): 4187. doi:10.3390/molecules25184187. PMC 7570650. PMID 32932686.
Jackman SD, Warren RL, Gibb EA, Vandervalk BP, Mohamadi H, Chu J, Raymond A, Pleasance S, Coope R, Wildung MR, Ritland CE, Bousquet J, Jones SJM, Bohlmann J, Birol I. (2015). "Organellar Genomes of White Spruce (Picea glauca): Assembly and Annotation". Genome Biology and Evolution. 8 (1): 29–41. doi:10.1093/gbe/evv244. PMC 4758241. PMID 26645680.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Birol I, Raymond A, Jackman SD, Pleasance S, Coope R, Taylor GA, Yuen MM, Keeling CI, Brand D, Vandervalk BP, Kirk H, Pandoh P, Moore RA, Zhao Y, Mungall AJ, Jaquish B, Yanchuk A, Ritland C, Boyle B, Bousquet J, Ritland K, Mackay J, Bohlmann J, Jones SJ (2013). "Assembling the 20 Gb white spruce (Picea glauca) genome from whole-genome shotgun sequencing data". Bioinformatics. 29 (12): 1492–1497. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btt178. PMC 3673215. PMID 23698863.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Warren RL, Keeling CI, Yuen MMS, Raymond A, Taylor GA, Vandervalk BP, Mohamadi H, Paulino D, Chiu R, Jackman SD, Robertson G, Yang C, Boyle B, Hoffmann M, Weigel D, Nelson DR, Ritland C, Isabel N, Jaquish B, Yanchuk A, Bousquet J, Jones SJM, Mackay J, Birol I, Bohlmann J. (2015). "Improved white spruce (Picea glauca) genome assemblies and annotation of large gene families of conifer terpenoid and phenolic defense metabolism". The Plant Journal. 83 (2): 189–212. doi:10.1111/tpj.12886. PMID 26017574.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jackson, Stephen T.; Weng, Chengyu (23 November 1999). "Late Quaternary extinction of a tree species in eastern North America". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 96 (24): 13847–13852. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613847J. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13847. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 24153. PMID 10570161.
Jyske T, Järvenpää E, Kunnas S, Sarjala T, Raitanen JE, Mäki M, Pastell H, Korpinen R, Kaseva J, Tupasela T (2020). "Sprouts and Needles of Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) as Nordic Specialty-Consumer Acceptance, Stability of Nutrients, and Bioactivities during Storage". Molecules. 25 (18): 4187. doi:10.3390/molecules25184187. PMC 7570650. PMID 32932686.
"Picea glauca, whole genome shotgun sequencing project". 13 March 2015. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
"Picea glauca, whole genome shotgun sequencing project". 12 January 2016. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Jackman SD, Warren RL, Gibb EA, Vandervalk BP, Mohamadi H, Chu J, Raymond A, Pleasance S, Coope R, Wildung MR, Ritland CE, Bousquet J, Jones SJM, Bohlmann J, Birol I. (2015). "Organellar Genomes of White Spruce (Picea glauca): Assembly and Annotation". Genome Biology and Evolution. 8 (1): 29–41. doi:10.1093/gbe/evv244. PMC 4758241. PMID 26645680.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Picea glauca chloroplast, complete genome". 3 December 2015. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Birol I, Raymond A, Jackman SD, Pleasance S, Coope R, Taylor GA, Yuen MM, Keeling CI, Brand D, Vandervalk BP, Kirk H, Pandoh P, Moore RA, Zhao Y, Mungall AJ, Jaquish B, Yanchuk A, Ritland C, Boyle B, Bousquet J, Ritland K, Mackay J, Bohlmann J, Jones SJ (2013). "Assembling the 20 Gb white spruce (Picea glauca) genome from whole-genome shotgun sequencing data". Bioinformatics. 29 (12): 1492–1497. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btt178. PMC 3673215. PMID 23698863.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

nrcan.gc.ca

cfs.nrcan.gc.ca

McLeod, J.W. (1956). Plantations of the Acadia Forest Experiment Station (Report). Can. Dep. Northern Affairs National Resour., For. Branch, For. Res. Div. Tech. Note 31.
Balch, R.E.; Webb, F.E.; Morris, R.F. (1954). Results of spraying against spruce budworm in New Brunswick. Can. Dep. Agric., For. Biol. Div., Ottawa ON, Bi-mo. Progr. Rep. 10(1).

octaneseating.com

LaFalce, Ben (24 September 2019). "Types of Wood: Guide to Choose the Best for Your Furniture". Octane Seating. Retrieved 27 April 2022.

sciam.com

"Swedish Spruce Is World's Oldest Tree: Scientific American Podcast". 27 May 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang; et al. (2021). "Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms". Nature Plants. 7 (8): 1015–1025. Bibcode:2021NatPl...7.1015S. bioRxiv 10.1101/2021.03.13.435279. doi:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4. PMID 34282286. S2CID 232282918.

si.edu

nasm.si.edu

"Milestones of Flight - 1903 Wright Flyer". Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. 28 April 2016. Archived from the original on 5 April 2004. Retrieved 21 August 2016.

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

pĭcĕa. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.

web.archive.org

Jin-Hua Ran; Xiao-Xin Wei; Xiao-Quan Wang (2006). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of Picea (Pinaceae): implications for phylogeographical studies using cytoplasmic haplotypes" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 41 (2): 405–419. Bibcode:2006MolPE..41..405R. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.039. PMID 16839785. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2012.
"Milestones of Flight - 1903 Wright Flyer". Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. 28 April 2016. Archived from the original on 5 April 2004. Retrieved 21 August 2016.

woodlandtrust.org.uk

Trust, Woodland. "Great Spruce Bark Beetle (D. micans)". Woodland Trust. Retrieved 25 April 2024.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Jackson, Stephen T.; Weng, Chengyu (23 November 1999). "Late Quaternary extinction of a tree species in eastern North America". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 96 (24): 13847–13852. Bibcode:1999PNAS...9613847J. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.24.13847. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 24153. PMID 10570161.

yle.fi

"Kadoksissa ollut juomaresepti löytyi – kuusenkerkästä tehdään muutakin kuin siirappia". Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). 6 June 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2021.