Squatting position (English Wikipedia)

Hewes, GW (April 1955). "World distribution of certain postural habits". American Anthropologist. 57 (2): 231–44. doi:10.1525/aa.1955.57.2.02a00040. JSTOR 666393.
Kasuyama, Tatsuya; Sakamoto, Masaaki; Nakazawa, Rie (2009). "Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Measurement Using the Deep Squatting Posture". Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 21 (2). Society of Physical Therapy Science: 195–199. doi:10.1589/jpts.21.195. ISSN 0915-5287.
Krause, David A.; Cloud, Beth A.; Forster, Lindsey A.; Schrank, Jennifer A.; Hollman, John H. (2011). "Measurement of Ankle Dorsiflexion: A Comparison of Active and Passive Techniques in Multiple Positions" (PDF). Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 20 (3). Human Kinetics: 333–344. doi:10.1123/jsr.20.3.333. ISSN 1056-6716. PMID 21828385. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2024.
Wang, Fanjia; Zhou, Chenlei; Luo, Lina; Huang, Shangjun; Niu, Wenxin (2021). "Comparison of the Lower Limb Kinematics and Muscle Activation Between Asian Squat and Western Squat". Journal of Medical Biomechanics (in Chinese): E705–E711. doi:10.16156/j.1004-7220.2021.05.07 (inactive 1 November 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Wang, Fanjia; Zhou, Chenlei; Luo, Lina; Huang, Shangjun; Niu, Wenxin (2021). "Comparison of the Lower Limb Kinematics and Muscle Activation Between Asian Squat and Western Squat". Journal of Medical Biomechanics (in Chinese): E705–E711. doi:10.16156/j.1004-7220.2021.05.07 (inactive 1 November 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Han, Shuyang; Cheng, Gang; Xu, Peng (1 January 2015). "Three-dimensional lower extremity kinematics of Chinese during activities of daily living". Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 28 (2): 327–334. doi:10.3233/BMR-140523. ISSN 1053-8127. PMID 25096318.
Jensen, L. K. (1 February 2008). "Knee osteoarthritis: influence of work involving heavy lifting, kneeling, climbing stairs or ladders, or kneeling/squatting combined with heavy lifting". Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 65 (2): 72–89. doi:10.1136/oem.2007.032466. ISSN 1351-0711. PMID 17634247. S2CID 8867823.
Toğrol, E. (2000). "Bilateral peroneal nerve palsy induced by prolonged squatting". Military Medicine. 165 (3): 240–2. doi:10.1093/milmed/165.3.240. PMID 10741091.
Macpherson, J M; Gordon, A J (13 August 1983). "Squatter's palsy". BMJ. 287 (6390): 496. doi:10.1136/bmj.287.6390.496-a. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1548703. PMID 6411186.
Kumaki, DJ (January 1987). "The facts of Kathmandu: squatter's palsy". JAMA. 257 (1): 28. doi:10.1001/jama.1987.03390010032017. PMID 3783899.
Murakami T (2002). "Squatting: the hemodynamic change is induced by enhanced aortic wave reflection". Am. J. Hypertens. 15 (11): 986–88. doi:10.1016/S0895-7061(02)03085-6. PMID 12441219.
Guntheroth, Warren G.; Mortan, Beverly C.; Mullins, Gay L.; Baum, David (1968). "Venous return with knee-chest position and squatting in tetralogy of Fallot". American Heart Journal. 75 (3). Elsevier BV: 313–318. doi:10.1016/0002-8703(68)90087-2. ISSN 0002-8703. PMID 5638470.
Trinkaus, Erik (1975). "Squatting among the neandertals: A problem in the behavioral interpretation of skeletal morphology". Journal of Archaeological Science. 2 (4). Elsevier BV: 327–351. Bibcode:1975JArSc...2..327T. doi:10.1016/0305-4403(75)90005-9. ISSN 0305-4403.
Russell, JG (1969). "Moulding of the pelvic outlet". J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 76 (9): 817–20. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1969.tb06185.x. PMID 5823681. S2CID 354336.

dx.doi.org

Wang, Fanjia; Zhou, Chenlei; Luo, Lina; Huang, Shangjun; Niu, Wenxin (2021). "Comparison of the Lower Limb Kinematics and Muscle Activation Between Asian Squat and Western Squat". Journal of Medical Biomechanics (in Chinese): E705–E711. doi:10.16156/j.1004-7220.2021.05.07 (inactive 1 November 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Wang, Fanjia; Zhou, Chenlei; Luo, Lina; Huang, Shangjun; Niu, Wenxin (2021). "Comparison of the Lower Limb Kinematics and Muscle Activation Between Asian Squat and Western Squat". Journal of Medical Biomechanics (in Chinese): E705–E711. doi:10.16156/j.1004-7220.2021.05.07 (inactive 1 November 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)

elephantjournal.com

Lo, Kimberly (9 October 2013). "5 Yoga Tips to Open Up the Hips". elephant journal. Archived from the original on 22 September 2023.

etymonline.com

Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of squat. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved March 17, 2022, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/squat

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Trinkaus, Erik (1975). "Squatting among the neandertals: A problem in the behavioral interpretation of skeletal morphology". Journal of Archaeological Science. 2 (4). Elsevier BV: 327–351. Bibcode:1975JArSc...2..327T. doi:10.1016/0305-4403(75)90005-9. ISSN 0305-4403.

howstuffworks.com

healthguide.howstuffworks.com

"Sexual Positions". HowStuffWorks. Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2010.

huffingtonpost.ca

"5 Bathroom Mistakes That Can Lead To Pelvic Floor Dysfunction". HuffPost Canadian version. 21 July 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2019. Hovering Over The Toilet

iospress.com

content.iospress.com

Han, Shuyang; Cheng, Gang; Xu, Peng (1 January 2015). "Three-dimensional lower extremity kinematics of Chinese during activities of daily living". Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 28 (2): 327–334. doi:10.3233/BMR-140523. ISSN 1053-8127. PMID 25096318.

ixdaily.com

Cabatingan, Lux (15 September 2014). "Trend Alert: Gang Signs are Out, Rap Squats Are In". IX Daily. Archived from the original on 21 February 2015.

jstor.org

Hewes, GW (April 1955). "World distribution of certain postural habits". American Anthropologist. 57 (2): 231–44. doi:10.1525/aa.1955.57.2.02a00040. JSTOR 666393.

mayoclinic.org

"Tetralogy of Fallot - Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved 21 August 2021.

nhs.uk

"Kidney infection – Treatment". nhs.uk. National Health Service. 4 January 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2019. If you have a kidney infection, try not to 'hover' over the toilet seat when you go to the loo because it can result in your bladder not being fully emptied.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Krause, David A.; Cloud, Beth A.; Forster, Lindsey A.; Schrank, Jennifer A.; Hollman, John H. (2011). "Measurement of Ankle Dorsiflexion: A Comparison of Active and Passive Techniques in Multiple Positions" (PDF). Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 20 (3). Human Kinetics: 333–344. doi:10.1123/jsr.20.3.333. ISSN 1056-6716. PMID 21828385. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2024.
Han, Shuyang; Cheng, Gang; Xu, Peng (1 January 2015). "Three-dimensional lower extremity kinematics of Chinese during activities of daily living". Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 28 (2): 327–334. doi:10.3233/BMR-140523. ISSN 1053-8127. PMID 25096318.
Jensen, L. K. (1 February 2008). "Knee osteoarthritis: influence of work involving heavy lifting, kneeling, climbing stairs or ladders, or kneeling/squatting combined with heavy lifting". Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 65 (2): 72–89. doi:10.1136/oem.2007.032466. ISSN 1351-0711. PMID 17634247. S2CID 8867823.
Liu, CM; Xu, L (February 2007). "[Retrospective study of squatting with prevalence of knee osteoarthritis]". Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi (in Chinese). 28 (2): 177–9. PMID 17649692.
Toğrol, E. (2000). "Bilateral peroneal nerve palsy induced by prolonged squatting". Military Medicine. 165 (3): 240–2. doi:10.1093/milmed/165.3.240. PMID 10741091.
Macpherson, J M; Gordon, A J (13 August 1983). "Squatter's palsy". BMJ. 287 (6390): 496. doi:10.1136/bmj.287.6390.496-a. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1548703. PMID 6411186.
Kumaki, DJ (January 1987). "The facts of Kathmandu: squatter's palsy". JAMA. 257 (1): 28. doi:10.1001/jama.1987.03390010032017. PMID 3783899.
Murakami T (2002). "Squatting: the hemodynamic change is induced by enhanced aortic wave reflection". Am. J. Hypertens. 15 (11): 986–88. doi:10.1016/S0895-7061(02)03085-6. PMID 12441219.
Guntheroth, Warren G.; Mortan, Beverly C.; Mullins, Gay L.; Baum, David (1968). "Venous return with knee-chest position and squatting in tetralogy of Fallot". American Heart Journal. 75 (3). Elsevier BV: 313–318. doi:10.1016/0002-8703(68)90087-2. ISSN 0002-8703. PMID 5638470.
BARNETT, CH (October 1954). "Squatting facets on the European talus". J Anat. 88 (4): 509–13. PMC 1244661. PMID 13211471.
Russell, JG (1969). "Moulding of the pelvic outlet". J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 76 (9): 817–20. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1969.tb06185.x. PMID 5823681. S2CID 354336.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Macpherson, J M; Gordon, A J (13 August 1983). "Squatter's palsy". BMJ. 287 (6390): 496. doi:10.1136/bmj.287.6390.496-a. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1548703. PMID 6411186.
BARNETT, CH (October 1954). "Squatting facets on the European talus". J Anat. 88 (4): 509–13. PMC 1244661. PMID 13211471.

nytimes.com

travel.nytimes.com

Dobrzynski, Judith H. (17 October 2004). "An Eye on China's Not So Rich and Famous". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2010.

posturemovementpain.com

DPT, Bryan Ausinheiler (28 November 2012). "The #1 reason why people find deep squatting difficult". Posture Movement Pain. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2024.

qz.com

quartzy.qz.com

Spinks, Rosie (9 November 2017). "The forgotten art of squatting is a revelation for bodies ruined by sitting". Quartz (publication). p. 1. Retrieved 14 November 2017.

restrooms.org

"A Woman's Guide on How to Pee Standing". Archived from the original on 4 June 2003.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Jensen, L. K. (1 February 2008). "Knee osteoarthritis: influence of work involving heavy lifting, kneeling, climbing stairs or ladders, or kneeling/squatting combined with heavy lifting". Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 65 (2): 72–89. doi:10.1136/oem.2007.032466. ISSN 1351-0711. PMID 17634247. S2CID 8867823.
Russell, JG (1969). "Moulding of the pelvic outlet". J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 76 (9): 817–20. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1969.tb06185.x. PMID 5823681. S2CID 354336.

sexinfo101.com

"Squatting Cowgirl Sex Position". SexInfo101. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
"Squatting Rodeo Sex Position". SexInfo101. Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.

uqac.ca

classiques.uqac.ca

Mauss, Marcel. Les Techniques du corps 1934. Journal de Psychologie 32 (3–4). Reprinted in Mauss, Sociologie et anthropologie, 1936, Paris: PUF.

uwaterloo.ca

uwspace.uwaterloo.ca

Chong, H. (2016). “Do East Asians Achieve Greater Knee Flexion than Caucasian North Americans, and are East Asian Kneeling and Squatting Styles Kinetically Different from North American Norms?”

vice.com

Millard, Drew (27 December 2013). "Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Rap Squats but Were Afraid to Ask". Vice. Archived from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2022.

web.archive.org

Dobrzynski, Judith H. (17 October 2004). "An Eye on China's Not So Rich and Famous". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
Krause, David A.; Cloud, Beth A.; Forster, Lindsey A.; Schrank, Jennifer A.; Hollman, John H. (2011). "Measurement of Ankle Dorsiflexion: A Comparison of Active and Passive Techniques in Multiple Positions" (PDF). Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 20 (3). Human Kinetics: 333–344. doi:10.1123/jsr.20.3.333. ISSN 1056-6716. PMID 21828385. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2024.
DPT, Bryan Ausinheiler (28 November 2012). "The #1 reason why people find deep squatting difficult". Posture Movement Pain. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
Love, D. (2015, June 24). Has Russia totally reinvented the rap squat? - The Daily Dot.
Millard, Drew (27 December 2013). "Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Rap Squats but Were Afraid to Ask". Vice. Archived from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
Cabatingan, Lux (15 September 2014). "Trend Alert: Gang Signs are Out, Rap Squats Are In". IX Daily. Archived from the original on 21 February 2015.
Lo, Kimberly (9 October 2013). "5 Yoga Tips to Open Up the Hips". elephant journal. Archived from the original on 22 September 2023.
"A Woman's Guide on How to Pee Standing". Archived from the original on 4 June 2003.
"Sexual Positions". HowStuffWorks. Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2010.
"Squatting Cowgirl Sex Position". SexInfo101. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
"Squatting Rodeo Sex Position". SexInfo101. Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Kasuyama, Tatsuya; Sakamoto, Masaaki; Nakazawa, Rie (2009). "Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Measurement Using the Deep Squatting Posture". Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 21 (2). Society of Physical Therapy Science: 195–199. doi:10.1589/jpts.21.195. ISSN 0915-5287.
Krause, David A.; Cloud, Beth A.; Forster, Lindsey A.; Schrank, Jennifer A.; Hollman, John H. (2011). "Measurement of Ankle Dorsiflexion: A Comparison of Active and Passive Techniques in Multiple Positions" (PDF). Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 20 (3). Human Kinetics: 333–344. doi:10.1123/jsr.20.3.333. ISSN 1056-6716. PMID 21828385. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2024.
Han, Shuyang; Cheng, Gang; Xu, Peng (1 January 2015). "Three-dimensional lower extremity kinematics of Chinese during activities of daily living". Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 28 (2): 327–334. doi:10.3233/BMR-140523. ISSN 1053-8127. PMID 25096318.
Jensen, L. K. (1 February 2008). "Knee osteoarthritis: influence of work involving heavy lifting, kneeling, climbing stairs or ladders, or kneeling/squatting combined with heavy lifting". Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 65 (2): 72–89. doi:10.1136/oem.2007.032466. ISSN 1351-0711. PMID 17634247. S2CID 8867823.
Macpherson, J M; Gordon, A J (13 August 1983). "Squatter's palsy". BMJ. 287 (6390): 496. doi:10.1136/bmj.287.6390.496-a. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1548703. PMID 6411186.
Guntheroth, Warren G.; Mortan, Beverly C.; Mullins, Gay L.; Baum, David (1968). "Venous return with knee-chest position and squatting in tetralogy of Fallot". American Heart Journal. 75 (3). Elsevier BV: 313–318. doi:10.1016/0002-8703(68)90087-2. ISSN 0002-8703. PMID 5638470.
Trinkaus, Erik (1975). "Squatting among the neandertals: A problem in the behavioral interpretation of skeletal morphology". Journal of Archaeological Science. 2 (4). Elsevier BV: 327–351. Bibcode:1975JArSc...2..327T. doi:10.1016/0305-4403(75)90005-9. ISSN 0305-4403.

yogajournal.com

"Garland Pose". Yoga Journal. 28 August 2007. Retrieved 12 June 2009.