St. Bartholomew's Day massacre (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre" in English language version.
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- Knecht, Robert J. (2002). The French religious wars: 1562–1598. Oxford: Osprey. pp. 51–52. ISBN 978-1841763958.
- Jouanna, Arlette (16 May 2016) [2007]. The Saint Bartholomew's Day massacre: The mysteries of a crime of state. Translated by Bergin, Joseph. Manchester University Press (published 2016). ISBN 978-1526112187. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
It is unlikely that it was an agreed signal for a massacre planned in advance—a highly dubious plan, whether attributed to the Queen Mother (by Protestant sources) or to Parisian Catholics.
- J. H. Shennan (1998). The Parlement of Paris. Sutton. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-7509-1830-5.
- Holt, Mack P. (2005). The French Wars of Religion 1562–1626, Cambridge University Press, pp. 79–80 google Books
- Hugues Daussy (2002). Les huguenots et le roi: le combat politique de Philippe Duplessis-Mornay, 1572–1600. Librairie Droz. p. 84. ISBN 978-2-600-00667-5.
- Knecht, Robert Jean (2001), The Rise and Fall of Renaissance France, 1483–1610, p. 356, Blackwell Publishing, ISBN 978-0-631-22729-8, Google Books
- Mack P. Holt (1995). The French Wars of Religion, 1562–1629. Cambridge University Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-521-35873-6.
- Dyer, Thomas Henry (1861). The history of modern Europe: from the fall of Constantinople in 1453 to the war in the Crimea in 1857. John Murray. p. 268. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
- Benedict, Philip (2004). Rouen During the Wars of Religion. Cambridge University Press. p. 126. ISBN 0-521-54797-0., ISBN 978-0-521-54797-0
- Holt (2005 ed.), p. 91. The dates are in Garrison, p. 139, who adds Albi to the 12 in Holt. online
- ("Emond" or "Edmond"). Garrison, pp. 144–45, who rejects the view that this "met le feu au poudres" (lit the powder) in Bordeaux. See also: Pearl, Jonathan L. (1998), The Crime of Crimes: Demonology and Politics in France, 1560–1620, Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press, p. 70, ISBN 978-0-88920-296-2 Google Books
- Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of (2008) Encyclopædia Britannica Deluxe Edition, Chicago; Hardouin de Péréfixe de Beaumont, Catholic Archbishop of Paris a century later, put the number at 100,000, but "This last number is probably exaggerated, if we reckon only those who perished by a violent death. But if we add those who died from wretchedness, hunger, sorrow, abandoned old men, women without shelter, children without bread,—all the miserable whose life was shortened by this great catastrophe, we shall see that the estimate of Péréfixe is still below the reality." G. D. Félice (1851). History of the Protestants of France. New York: Edward Walker, p. 217.
- The range of estimates available in the mid-19th century, with other details, are summarized by the Huguenot statesman and historian François Guizot in his A Popular History of France from the Earliest Times, Volume IV
- Benedict, Philip (1978). "The Saint Bartholomew's Massacres in the Provinces". The Historical Journal. 21 (2): 205–225. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00000510. JSTOR 2638258. S2CID 159715479.; cited by Holt (2005 ed.), p. 91, and also used by Knecht (2001), p. 366, and Zalloua, Zahi Anbra (2004). Montaigne And the Ethics of Skepticism. Rookwood Press. ISBN 978-1-886365-59-9.
- Lincoln, p. 97 (a "bare minimum of 2,000" in Paris), and Chaliand, Gérard; Blin, Arnaud; Schneider, Edward; Pulver, Kathryn; Browner, Jesse (2007). The History of Terrorism: From Antiquity to Al Qaeda. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-24709-3., citing David El Kenz (2008), Guerres et paix de religion en Europe aux XVIe–XVIIe siecles
- Perry, Sheila (1997). Aspects of Contemporary France. Routledge. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-415-13179-7.
- Garrisson, 131; see also the 19th-century historian Henry White, who goes into full details, listing estimates of other historians, which range up to 100,000. His own estimation was 20,000.White, Henry (1868). The Massacre of St Bartholomew. London: John Murray. p. 472.
- Ward, A. W., ed. (1904). The Cambridge Modern History. Vol. III: Wars of Religion. et al. Oxford: Cambridge University Press. p. 20.
- Morell, J. R. (transl.) (1854), Russia self-condemned, secret and inedited documents connected with Russian history and diplomacy, London: David Bogue, p. 168. Ivan was against Anjou becoming King of Poland.
- See the Catholic Encyclopedia and see note 18 Butterfield, p. 183 (and note), and p. 199; Anjou's account was defended by a minority of historians into the early 20th century, or at least claimed as being in some sense an account informed by actual witnesses.
- Whitehead, Barbara (1994), "Revising the Revisionists," in: Politics, Ideology, and the Law in Early Modern Europe: Essays in Honor of J.H.M. Salmon, ed. John Hearsey McMillan Salmon, Boydell & Brewer, ISBN 9781878822390, p. 162
- Holt, Mack P. (2002), The Duke of Anjou and the Politique Struggle During the Wars of Religion, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-89278-0 p. 20
- Maslan, Susan (2005), Revolutionary Acts: Theater, Democracy, and the French Revolution, Johns Hopkins University Press, ISBN 978-0-8018-8125-1 p. 40
britannica.com
- "Gaspard II de Coligny, seigneur de Châtillon | French admiral and Huguenot leader". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
chakoteya.net
- "The Doctor Who Transcripts – The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve". Chrissie's Transcripts Site. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
dandelionjournal.org
- Burdett, Sarah, Sarah Burdett, "'Feminine Virtues Violated’ Motherhood, Female Militancy and Revolutionary Violence in Elizabeth Inchbald's The Massacre, p. 3, Dandelion, 5.1 (Summer 2014), PDF
doi.org
- Usher, Phillip (2014). "From Marriage to Massacre: The Louvre in August 1572". L'Esprit Créateur. 54 (2): 33–44. doi:10.1353/esp.2014.0023. JSTOR 26378894. S2CID 162224757.
- Benedict, Philip (1978). "The Saint Bartholomew's Massacres in the Provinces". The Historical Journal. 21 (2): 205–225. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00000510. JSTOR 2638258. S2CID 159715479.; cited by Holt (2005 ed.), p. 91, and also used by Knecht (2001), p. 366, and Zalloua, Zahi Anbra (2004). Montaigne And the Ethics of Skepticism. Rookwood Press. ISBN 978-1-886365-59-9.
- Howe, E. (1976). "Architecture in Vasari's 'Massacre of the Huguenots'". Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. 39: 258–261. doi:10.2307/751147. JSTOR 751147.
- Anglo, 229; See also: Butterfield, H. (1953). "Acton and the Massacre of St Bartholomew". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (1): 27–47. doi:10.1017/S1474691300002201. JSTOR 3021106. on the many shifts in emphasis of the historiography of the massacre over the next four centuries.
fullbooks.com
- The Memoirs of Marguerite de Valois (online)
gutenberg.org
- Project Gutenberg Jew of Malta text.
humanitiesweb.org
- "A Huguenot on St Bartholomew's Day". Humanities Web. Retrieved 19 April 2007.
jstor.org
- Usher, Phillip (2014). "From Marriage to Massacre: The Louvre in August 1572". L'Esprit Créateur. 54 (2): 33–44. doi:10.1353/esp.2014.0023. JSTOR 26378894. S2CID 162224757.
- Benedict, Philip (1978). "The Saint Bartholomew's Massacres in the Provinces". The Historical Journal. 21 (2): 205–225. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00000510. JSTOR 2638258. S2CID 159715479.; cited by Holt (2005 ed.), p. 91, and also used by Knecht (2001), p. 366, and Zalloua, Zahi Anbra (2004). Montaigne And the Ethics of Skepticism. Rookwood Press. ISBN 978-1-886365-59-9.
- Howe, E. (1976). "Architecture in Vasari's 'Massacre of the Huguenots'". Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. 39: 258–261. doi:10.2307/751147. JSTOR 751147.
- Roberts, Yvonne (1997). "Jean-Antoine de Baïf and the Saint-Barthélemy". Bibliothèque d'Humanisme et Renaissance. 59 (3). Librairie Droz: 607–611. JSTOR 20678289.
- Anglo, 229; See also: Butterfield, H. (1953). "Acton and the Massacre of St Bartholomew". Cambridge Historical Journal. 11 (1): 27–47. doi:10.1017/S1474691300002201. JSTOR 3021106. on the many shifts in emphasis of the historiography of the massacre over the next four centuries.
lemonde.fr
- "Le massacre de la Saint-Barthélemy : l'obsession de la souillure hérétique". Le Monde.fr (in French). 3 August 2007. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
newadvent.org
- See Butterfield, 1955, passim; The Catholic Encyclopedia article on Saint Bartholomew's Day has several quotations
nytimes.com
query.nytimes.com
- Knecht (2001), p. 364. The site is now 144 Rue de Rivoli, with a plaque commemorating the event, though both building and street layout postdate the 16th century. New York Times on the plaque
semanticscholar.org
api.semanticscholar.org
- Usher, Phillip (2014). "From Marriage to Massacre: The Louvre in August 1572". L'Esprit Créateur. 54 (2): 33–44. doi:10.1353/esp.2014.0023. JSTOR 26378894. S2CID 162224757.
- Benedict, Philip (1978). "The Saint Bartholomew's Massacres in the Provinces". The Historical Journal. 21 (2): 205–225. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00000510. JSTOR 2638258. S2CID 159715479.; cited by Holt (2005 ed.), p. 91, and also used by Knecht (2001), p. 366, and Zalloua, Zahi Anbra (2004). Montaigne And the Ethics of Skepticism. Rookwood Press. ISBN 978-1-886365-59-9.
wikisource.org
en.wikisource.org
- Moynahan, B. (2003). The Faith: A History of Christianity. London: Pimlico. p. 456. ISBN 0-7126-0720-X.; Lord Acton, who discusses the matter in some detail, found that "no evidence takes us as high as eight thousand", and found those contemporaries in the best position to know typically gave the lowest figures – Lectures on Modern History, "The Huguenots and the League", pp. 162–163.
Goyau, Pierre-Louis-Théophile-Georges (1912). "Saint Bartholomew's Day". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
