Stand-your-ground law (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Stand-your-ground law" in English language version.

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7doi.org

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apainc.org

Jansen, Steven; Nugent-Borakove, M. Elaine. "Expansions to the Castle Doctrine: Implications for Policy and Practice" (PDF). National District Attorneys Association. Retrieved June 28, 2013. ^{[permanent dead link]}

archive.today

People v. Toler, 9 P.3d 341 Archived May 14, 2014, at archive.today (Colo. 2000)
Cassels v. People, 92 P.3d 951 Archived May 14, 2014, at archive.today (Colo. 2004)

bbc.com

Casciani, Dominic (October 9, 2012). "Q and A: Self defence and burglars". BBC News. Retrieved May 3, 2020.

ca.gov

leginfo.ca.gov

Penal Code §§ 197, 198.5, Legislative Counsel, State of California, archived from the original on May 12, 2009, retrieved April 3, 2012

canlii.org

"Trespass Statutes (Protecting Law-Abiding Property Owners) Amendment Act, 2019, SA 2019, c 23". canlii.org. Retrieved November 16, 2023.

cbslocal.com

miami.cbslocal.com

"Deaths Nearly Triple Since 'Stand Your Ground' Enacted". CBS Miami. March 20, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2012.

courtlistener.com

People v. Toler, 9 P.3d 341 Archived May 14, 2014, at archive.today (Colo. 2000)
Cassels v. People, 92 P.3d 951 Archived May 14, 2014, at archive.today (Colo. 2004)

cps.gov.uk

"Self-Defence and the Prevention of Crime | The Crown Prosecution Service". www.cps.gov.uk. Retrieved May 3, 2020.

crimeresearch.org

"Misleading Journal of the American Medical Association research about Florida's Stand Your Ground Law – Crime Prevention Research Center". Crime Prevention Research Center. November 28, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2017.

criminalnotebook.ca

"Self-Defence and Defence of Another - Criminal Law Notebook". criminalnotebook.ca. Retrieved November 17, 2023.

csmonitor.com

Jonsson, Patrik (August 6, 2013). "Racial bias and 'stand your ground' laws: what the data show". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved May 3, 2014.

ct.gov

cga.ct.gov

Randall, Mark; DeBoer, Hendrick (April 24, 2012). "The Castle Doctrine and Stand-Your-Ground Law".

dispatch.com

Kovac, Marc. "Gun rights groups happy as Gov. Mike DeWine signs 'stand your ground' legislation into law". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved January 4, 2021.

doi.org

Ackermann, Nicole; Goodman, Melody S.; Gilbert, Keon; Arroyo-Johnson, Cassandra; Pagano, Marcello (October 2015). "Race, law, and health: Examination of 'Stand Your Ground' and defendant convictions in Florida". Social Science & Medicine. 142: 194–201. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.08.012. PMID 26313247.
McClellan, Chandler; Tekin, Erdal (2017). "Stand Your Ground Laws, Homicides, and Injuries". Journal of Human Resources. 52 (3): 621–653. doi:10.3368/jhr.52.3.0613-5723R2. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 54826923.
Hoekstra, Mark; Cheng, Cheng (July 1, 2013). "Does Strengthening Self-Defense Law Deter Crime or Escalate Violence? Evidence from Expansions to Castle Doctrine". Journal of Human Resources. 48 (3): 821–854. doi:10.3368/jhr.48.3.821. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 219211399.
Gius, Mark (September 2016). "The relationship between stand-your-ground laws and crime: A state-level analysis". The Social Science Journal. 53 (3): 329–338. doi:10.1016/j.soscij.2016.01.001. S2CID 147388713.
Humphreys, David K.; Gasparrini, Antonio; Wiebe, Douglas J. (2017). "Evaluating the Impact of Florida's "Stand Your Ground" Self-defense Law on Homicide and Suicide by Firearm" (PDF). JAMA Internal Medicine. 177 (1): 44–50. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.6811. PMID 27842169. S2CID 3740534.
Ren, L.; Zhang, Y.; Zhao, J. S. (December 27, 2012). "The Deterrent Effect of the Castle Doctrine Law on Burglary in Texas: A Tale of Outcomes in Houston and Dallas". Crime & Delinquency. 61 (8): 1127–1151. doi:10.1177/0011128712466886. S2CID 145522138.
Chamlin, Mitchell B.; Krajewski, Andrea E. (December 29, 2015). "Use of Force and Home Safety: An Impact Assessment of Oklahoma's". Deviant Behavior: 1–9. doi:10.1080/01639625.2015.1012027. S2CID 111264957.

economist.com

"A study by the Journal of the American Medical Association suggests stand-your-ground laws result in more fatal shootings". The Economist. Retrieved January 11, 2017.

fcir.org

Goodman, Howard. "NRA's Behind-the-Scenes Campaign Encouraged 'Stand Your Ground' Adoption". Florida Center for Investigative Reporting. fcir.org. Retrieved March 23, 2012.

foxnews.com

Fatal shooting reignites 'Stand Your Ground' law debate in Florida, FOX, August 21, 2018

gesetze-im-internet.de

"German Criminal Code (Strafgesetzbuch – StGB)". www.gesetze-im-internet.de.
"German Criminal Code (Strafgesetzbuch – StGB)". www.gesetze-im-internet.de.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

Mohney, Gillian (November 14, 2016). "Florida Homicide Rate Increased After Passage of 'Stand Your Ground' Law, Study Finds". ABC News.

iowapublicradio.org

Sostaric, Katarina (August 15, 2017). "For Black Iowans, Concerns and Questions Remain After 'Stand Your Ground' Law Takes Effect". www.iowapublicradio.org. Retrieved May 3, 2020.

justia.com

"CALCRIM No. 505. Justifiable Homicide". CaliforniaJuryInstructions.Net. January 2006. Retrieved April 3, 2012.

justice.gc.ca

laws-lois.justice.gc.ca

"Criminal Code (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46)". Justice Laws Website. Department of Justice (Canada). July 1, 2019. Retrieved October 10, 2019.

legalinsurrection.com

Branca, Andrew (October 19, 2015). "New 'Scientific' Stand-Your-Ground Study Is Ignorant of the Law". Legal Insurrection. Retrieved October 20, 2020.

lex.pl

sip.lex.pl

"Internetowa baza tekstów prawnych OpenLEX". OpenLEX (in Polish). Retrieved January 14, 2024.

libertygalaxy.com

"Italy Passes Gun Rights similar to USA's 2nd Amendment". Retrieved May 23, 2021.

lshtm.ac.uk

researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk

Humphreys, David K.; Gasparrini, Antonio; Wiebe, Douglas J. (2017). "Evaluating the Impact of Florida's "Stand Your Ground" Self-defense Law on Homicide and Suicide by Firearm" (PDF). JAMA Internal Medicine. 177 (1): 44–50. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.6811. PMID 27842169. S2CID 3740534.

militaria.pl

"Zakres obrony koniecznej". www.militaria.pl (in Polish). Retrieved August 15, 2019.

msn.com

usnews.msnbc.msn.com

"Florida 'Stand Your Ground' law could complicate Trayvon Martin teen shooting case". MSNBC. March 20, 2012. Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved March 21, 2012.

msnbc.com

Carmon, Irin (March 20, 2014). "Can Women Stand Their Ground? Depends On the Target". MSNBC.

nationalpost.com

Dawson, Tyler (October 30, 2018). "'A split-second of fear': How Edouard Maurice became a symbol of the fight over rural crime and self-defence | National Post". National Post.

nationalreview.com

Branca, Andrew. "What to Make of the New Study of Florida's 'Stand Your Ground' Law". National Review. Retrieved November 18, 2016.

ncsl.org

Self Defense and "Stand Your Ground", National Conference of State Legislatures (July 27, 2018).

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ackermann, Nicole; Goodman, Melody S.; Gilbert, Keon; Arroyo-Johnson, Cassandra; Pagano, Marcello (October 2015). "Race, law, and health: Examination of 'Stand Your Ground' and defendant convictions in Florida". Social Science & Medicine. 142: 194–201. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.08.012. PMID 26313247.
Humphreys, David K.; Gasparrini, Antonio; Wiebe, Douglas J. (2017). "Evaluating the Impact of Florida's "Stand Your Ground" Self-defense Law on Homicide and Suicide by Firearm" (PDF). JAMA Internal Medicine. 177 (1): 44–50. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.6811. PMID 27842169. S2CID 3740534.

nytimes.com

Goodnough, Abby (April 27, 2005). "Florida Expands Right to Use deadly force in Self-Defense". The New York Times. nytimes.com. Retrieved March 23, 2012.
"'Stand Your Ground' Could Get Worse". The New York Times. March 9, 2017.

ohio.gov

legislature.ohio.gov

"Senate Bill 175 | The Ohio Legislature". www.legislature.ohio.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2021.

codes.ohio.gov

"Lawriter - ORC - 2901.09 [Effective 4/6/2021] No duty to retreat in residence". codes.ohio.gov. Retrieved March 5, 2021.

pbs.org

"Is There Racial Bias in "Stand Your Ground" Laws?". FRONTLINE.

politifact.com

"Crime rates in Florida have dropped since 'stand your ground,' says Dennis Baxley". @politifact. Retrieved December 6, 2016.

questia.com

Fair, Madison (2014). "Dare Defend: Standing for Stand Your Ground". Law and Psychology Review. 38. Retrieved December 1, 2014.

rand.org

The Science of Gun Policy: A Critical Synthesis of Research Evidence on the Effects of Gun Policies in the United States, second edition
"The Science of Gun Policy". Morral, Andrew R., Ramchand, Rajeev, Smart, Rosanna, Gresenz, Carole Roan, Cherney, Samantha, Nicosia, Nancy. 2018. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: others (link)
Andrew R. Morral and Rosanna Smart. 'Stand Your Ground' Laws May Be Causing More Harm Than Good. Reprinted by RAND from the Orlando Sentinel of September 11, 2019.

sejm.gov.pl

isap.sejm.gov.pl

"Ustawa z dnia 8 grudnia 2017 r. o zmianie ustawy - Kodeks karny". isap.sejm.gov.pl. Retrieved January 14, 2024.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

McClellan, Chandler; Tekin, Erdal (2017). "Stand Your Ground Laws, Homicides, and Injuries". Journal of Human Resources. 52 (3): 621–653. doi:10.3368/jhr.52.3.0613-5723R2. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 54826923.
Hoekstra, Mark; Cheng, Cheng (July 1, 2013). "Does Strengthening Self-Defense Law Deter Crime or Escalate Violence? Evidence from Expansions to Castle Doctrine". Journal of Human Resources. 48 (3): 821–854. doi:10.3368/jhr.48.3.821. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 219211399.
Gius, Mark (September 2016). "The relationship between stand-your-ground laws and crime: A state-level analysis". The Social Science Journal. 53 (3): 329–338. doi:10.1016/j.soscij.2016.01.001. S2CID 147388713.
Humphreys, David K.; Gasparrini, Antonio; Wiebe, Douglas J. (2017). "Evaluating the Impact of Florida's "Stand Your Ground" Self-defense Law on Homicide and Suicide by Firearm" (PDF). JAMA Internal Medicine. 177 (1): 44–50. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.6811. PMID 27842169. S2CID 3740534.
Ren, L.; Zhang, Y.; Zhao, J. S. (December 27, 2012). "The Deterrent Effect of the Castle Doctrine Law on Burglary in Texas: A Tale of Outcomes in Houston and Dallas". Crime & Delinquency. 61 (8): 1127–1151. doi:10.1177/0011128712466886. S2CID 145522138.
Chamlin, Mitchell B.; Krajewski, Andrea E. (December 29, 2015). "Use of Force and Home Safety: An Impact Assessment of Oklahoma's". Deviant Behavior: 1–9. doi:10.1080/01639625.2015.1012027. S2CID 111264957.

slv.cz

kraken.slv.cz

Supreme Court of the Czech Republic (October 24, 2001), Decision No. 5 Tz 189/2001 (in Czech), Brno{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

smartgunlaws.org

""Stand Your Ground" Laws | Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence". smartgunlaws.org. Retrieved January 12, 2017.

state.fl.us

fdle.state.fl.us

"Florida Department of Law Enforcement - Violent Crime". www.fdle.state.fl.us. Retrieved December 6, 2016.

state.pa.us

legis.state.pa.us

"Section 505 - Title 18 - CRIMES AND OFFENSES". www.legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved March 12, 2023.

tampabay.com

"Florida's stand your ground law". Tampa Bay Times. December 23, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2014.
Hundley, Kris; Martin, Susan Taylor; Humburg, Connie (June 1, 2012). "Florida 'stand your ground' law yields some shocking outcomes depending on how law is applied". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
Martin, Susan Taylor; Hundley, Kris; Humburg, Connie (June 2, 2012). "Race plays complex role in Florida's 'stand your ground' law". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved July 14, 2014.

thegrio.com

"Trayvon Martin case: Florida task force told 'stand your ground' law confusing". TheGrio. April 6, 2012. Retrieved April 6, 2012.

thegunblog.ca

"Alberta Plans Law to Shield People Using Force for Home Defence | TheGunBlog.ca". November 7, 2019.

thinkprogress.org

Flatow, Nicole. "5 Disturbing Facts About The State Of Stand Your Ground". ThinkProgress. Retrieved December 1, 2014.

trib.com

Sanderson, Shane (October 17, 2019). "Wyoming Supreme Court suggests new 'stand your ground' law could have broad implications". Casper Star-Tribune Online. Retrieved May 3, 2020.

typepad.com

legaltimes.typepad.com

Holder, Eric. "Remarks as Prepared for Delivery by Attorney General Eric Holder at the NAACP Annual Convention" (PDF). Retrieved July 16, 2013.

urban.org

Roman, John K. "Race, Justifiable Homicide, and Stand Your Ground Laws: Analysis of FBI Supplementary Homicide Report Data" (PDF). The Urban Institute. Retrieved June 29, 2014.

usacarry.com

"Virginia Concealed Carry Permit Information". USA Carry. Retrieved September 10, 2013.

web.archive.org

Penal Code §§ 197, 198.5, Legislative Counsel, State of California, archived from the original on May 12, 2009, retrieved April 3, 2012
"Florida 'Stand Your Ground' law could complicate Trayvon Martin teen shooting case". MSNBC. March 20, 2012. Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved March 21, 2012.

westlaw.com

govt.westlaw.com

"WPIC 17.02 Lawful Force—Defense of Self, Others, Property". Westlaw. Retrieved September 13, 2021. the court should use the "no duty to retreat" instruction of WPIC 17.05 [...] which explains in more detail the relationship of the "necessary force" limitation and the "no duty to retreat" rule.
"WPIC 17.05 Lawful Force—No Duty to Retreat". Westlaw. Retrieved September 13, 2021. [The law does not impose a duty to retreat.] [Notwithstanding the requirement that lawful force be "not more than is necessary," the law does not impose a duty to retreat. Retreat should not be considered by you as a "reasonably effective alternative."]

wisconsin.gov

docs.legis.wisconsin.gov

"Wisconsin Legislature: 939.48". docs.legis.wisconsin.gov. Retrieved February 2, 2022.

worldcat.org

McClellan, Chandler; Tekin, Erdal (2017). "Stand Your Ground Laws, Homicides, and Injuries". Journal of Human Resources. 52 (3): 621–653. doi:10.3368/jhr.52.3.0613-5723R2. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 54826923.
Hoekstra, Mark; Cheng, Cheng (July 1, 2013). "Does Strengthening Self-Defense Law Deter Crime or Escalate Violence? Evidence from Expansions to Castle Doctrine". Journal of Human Resources. 48 (3): 821–854. doi:10.3368/jhr.48.3.821. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 219211399.

wustl.edu

digitalcommons.wustl.edu

Ackermann, Nicole; Goodman, Melody S.; Gilbert, Keon; Arroyo-Johnson, Cassandra; Pagano, Marcello (October 2015). "Race, law, and health: Examination of 'Stand Your Ground' and defendant convictions in Florida". Social Science & Medicine. 142: 194–201. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.08.012. PMID 26313247.