Standardization (English Wikipedia)

Xie, Zongjie; Hall, Jeremy; McCarthy, Ian P.; Skitmore, Martin; Shen, Liyin (2016-02-01). "Standardization efforts: The relationship between knowledge dimensions, search processes and innovation outcomes". Technovation. Innovation and Standardization. 48–49: 69–78. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2015.12.002. hdl:11385/188510.
Milder, Jeffrey C.; Arbuthnot, Margaret; Blackman, Allen; Brooks, Sharon E.; Giovannucci, Daniele; Gross, Lee; Kennedy, Elizabeth T.; Komives, Kristin; Lambin, Eric F.; Lee, Audrey; Meyer, Daniel; Newton, Peter; Phalan, Ben; Schroth, Götz; Semroc, Bambi; Rikxoort, Henk Van; Zrust, Michal (2015). "An agenda for assessing and improving conservation impacts of sustainability standards in tropical agriculture". Conservation Biology (in Spanish). 29 (2): 309–320. Bibcode:2015ConBi..29..309M. doi:10.1111/cobi.12411. hdl:2027.42/110892. ISSN 1523-1739. PMID 25363833. S2CID 31054459.
Tayleur, Catherine; Balmford, Andrew; Buchanan, Graeme M.; Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Ducharme, Heather; Green, Rhys E.; Milder, Jeffrey C.; Sanderson, Fiona J.; Thomas, David H. L.; Vickery, Juliet; Phalan, Ben (2017). "Global Coverage of Agricultural Sustainability Standards, and Their Role in Conserving Biodiversity". Conservation Letters. 10 (5): 610–618. Bibcode:2017ConL...10..610T. doi:10.1111/conl.12314. ISSN 1755-263X. S2CID 88591488.
Schmitz-Hoffmann, Carsten; Hansmann, Berthold; Klose, Sophie (2014). "Voluntary Sustainability Standards: Measuring Their Impact". Voluntary Standard Systems. Natural Resource Management in Transition. Vol. 1. Springer. pp. 133–143. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-35716-9_9. ISBN 978-3-642-35715-2.
Grorud-Colvert, Kirsten; Sullivan-Stack, Jenna; Roberts, Callum; Constant, Vanessa; Horta e Costa, Barbara; Pike, Elizabeth P.; Kingston, Naomi; Laffoley, Dan; Sala, Enric; Claudet, Joachim; Friedlander, Alan M.; Gill, David A.; Lester, Sarah E.; Day, Jon C.; Gonçalves, Emanuel J.; Ahmadia, Gabby N.; Rand, Matt; Villagomez, Angelo; Ban, Natalie C.; Gurney, Georgina G.; Spalding, Ana K.; Bennett, Nathan J.; Briggs, Johnny; Morgan, Lance E.; Moffitt, Russell; Deguignet, Marine; Pikitch, Ellen K.; Darling, Emily S.; Jessen, Sabine; Hameed, Sarah O.; Di Carlo, Giuseppe; Guidetti, Paolo; Harris, Jean M.; Torre, Jorge; Kizilkaya, Zafer; Agardy, Tundi; Cury, Philippe; Shah, Nirmal J.; Sack, Karen; Cao, Ling; Fernandez, Miriam; Lubchenco, Jane (2021). "The MPA Guide: A framework to achieve global goals for the ocean" (PDF). Science. 373 (6560) eabf0861. doi:10.1126/science.abf0861. PMID 34516798. S2CID 237473020.
Schischke, Karsten; Proske, Marina; Nissen, Nils F.; Lang, Klaus-Dieter (September 2016). "Modular products: Smartphone design from a circular economy perspective". 2016 Electronics Goes Green 2016+ (EGG). pp. 1–8. doi:10.1109/EGG.2016.7829810. S2CID 23852368.
Mignacca, Benito; Locatelli, Giorgio; Velenturf, Anne (1 April 2020). "Modularisation as enabler of circular economy in energy infrastructure". Energy Policy. 139 111371. Bibcode:2020EnPol.13911371M. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111371. hdl:11311/1204921. ISSN 0301-4215. S2CID 213705461.
Ho, Alfred Tat-Kei (2002). "Reinventing Local Governments and the E-Government Initiative". Public Administration Review. 62 (4): 434–444. doi:10.1111/0033-3352.00197. ISSN 1540-6210.
Downar, Benedikt; Ernstberger, Jürgen; Reichelstein, Stefan; Schwenen, Sebastian; Zaklan, Aleksandar (1 September 2021). "The impact of carbon disclosure mandates on emissions and financial operating performance". Review of Accounting Studies. 26 (3): 1137–1175. doi:10.1007/s11142-021-09611-x. hdl:10419/266352. ISSN 1573-7136. S2CID 220061770.
Kleinschmidt, Christian (2010). "Comparative Consumer Product Testing in Germany". Business History Review. 84 (1): 105–124. doi:10.1017/S0007680500001264. ISSN 2044-768X. S2CID 154453481.
Plambeck, Erica L.; Taylor, Terry A. (1 April 2019). "Testing by Competitors in Enforcement of Product Standards". Management Science. 65 (4): 1735–1751. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2017.3023. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 10756041.
Clark, Michael; Springmann, Marco; Rayner, Mike; Scarborough, Peter; Hill, Jason; Tilman, David; Macdiarmid, Jennie I.; Fanzo, Jessica; Bandy, Lauren; Harrington, Richard A. (16 August 2022). "Estimating the environmental impacts of 57,000 food products". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119 (33) e2120584119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11920584C. doi:10.1073/pnas.2120584119. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 9388151. PMID 35939701.
Rebelo, Francisco; Soares, Marcelo (2018). Advances in Ergonomics in Design: Proceedings of the AHFE 2017 International Conference on Ergonomics in Design, July 17−21, 2017, The Westin Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Vol. 588. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-60582-1. ISBN 978-3-319-60581-4.
Emmert, Elizabeth A. B. (2013). "Biosafety Guidelines for Handling Microorganisms in the Teaching Laboratory: Development and Rationale". Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education. 14 (1): 78–83. doi:10.1128/jmbe.v14i1.531. PMC 3706168. PMID 23858356.
Helander, Martin G.; Czaja, Sara J.; Drury, Colin G.; Cary, James M.; Burri, George (1 January 1987). "An Ergonomic Evaluation of Office Chairs". Office Technology and People. 3 (3): 247–263. doi:10.1108/eb022651. ISSN 0167-5710.
Tirloni, Adriana Seára; Reis, Diogo Cunha dos; Bornia, Antonio Cezar; Andrade, Dalton Francisco de; Borgatto, Adriano Ferreti; Moro, Antônio Renato Pereira (2016). "Development and validation of instrument for ergonomic evaluation of tablet arm chairs". EXCLI Journal. 15: 671–686. doi:10.17179/excli2016-568. PMC 5318684. PMID 28337099.
Blind, K.; Gauch, S. (2009). "Research and standardisation in nanotechnology: evidence from Germany". The Journal of Technology Transfer. 34 (3): 320–342. doi:10.1007/s10961-008-9089-8. S2CID 154210261.
Blind, K.; Mangelsdorf, A. (2016). "Motives to standardize: Empirical evidence from Germany". Technovation. 48–49: 13–24. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2016.01.001.

e-elgar.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Blind, K. (2004). The economics of standards. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. ISBN 978-1-84376-793-0. Archived from the original on 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2016-06-16.

eastwestcenter.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wang Ping (April 2011), A Brief History of Standards and Standardization Organizations: A Chinese Perspective (PDF), EAST-WEST CENTER WORKING PAPERS, archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-06-12, retrieved 2014-01-13

escholarship.org (Global: 1,523^rd place; English: 976^th place)

Plambeck, Erica L.; Taylor, Terry A. (1 April 2019). "Testing by Competitors in Enforcement of Product Standards". Management Science. 65 (4): 1735–1751. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2017.3023. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 10756041.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

Regulation (EU) No 1025/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on European standardisation

ec.europa.eu

"One common charging solution for all". Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs - European Commission. 5 July 2016. Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2021.

circulareconomy.europa.eu

"Circular by design – Products in the circular economy" (PDF). Retrieved 27 October 2021.

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; English: 338^th place)

"Center for Drug Evaluation and Research – Drug Quality Sampling and Testing Programs". FDA. 3 February 2021. Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.

genorma.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Verdera, Francisco (2020). "CEN - European Committee for Standardization". GENORMA.COM. Archived from the original on 2021-11-26. Retrieved 2022-01-01.
Verdera, Francisco (2020). "CENELEC". CENELEC in Genorma. Archived from the original on 2022-01-01. Retrieved 2022-01-01.

greenpeace.org (Global: 3,629^th place; English: 3,571^st place)

"Destruction: Certified". Greenpeace International. Archived from the original on 22 October 2021. Retrieved 25 October 2021.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Xie, Zongjie; Hall, Jeremy; McCarthy, Ian P.; Skitmore, Martin; Shen, Liyin (2016-02-01). "Standardization efforts: The relationship between knowledge dimensions, search processes and innovation outcomes". Technovation. Innovation and Standardization. 48–49: 69–78. doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2015.12.002. hdl:11385/188510.
Milder, Jeffrey C.; Arbuthnot, Margaret; Blackman, Allen; Brooks, Sharon E.; Giovannucci, Daniele; Gross, Lee; Kennedy, Elizabeth T.; Komives, Kristin; Lambin, Eric F.; Lee, Audrey; Meyer, Daniel; Newton, Peter; Phalan, Ben; Schroth, Götz; Semroc, Bambi; Rikxoort, Henk Van; Zrust, Michal (2015). "An agenda for assessing and improving conservation impacts of sustainability standards in tropical agriculture". Conservation Biology (in Spanish). 29 (2): 309–320. Bibcode:2015ConBi..29..309M. doi:10.1111/cobi.12411. hdl:2027.42/110892. ISSN 1523-1739. PMID 25363833. S2CID 31054459.
Mignacca, Benito; Locatelli, Giorgio; Velenturf, Anne (1 April 2020). "Modularisation as enabler of circular economy in energy infrastructure". Energy Policy. 139 111371. Bibcode:2020EnPol.13911371M. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111371. hdl:11311/1204921. ISSN 0301-4215. S2CID 213705461.
Downar, Benedikt; Ernstberger, Jürgen; Reichelstein, Stefan; Schwenen, Sebastian; Zaklan, Aleksandar (1 September 2021). "The impact of carbon disclosure mandates on emissions and financial operating performance". Review of Accounting Studies. 26 (3): 1137–1175. doi:10.1007/s11142-021-09611-x. hdl:10419/266352. ISSN 1573-7136. S2CID 220061770.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Milder, Jeffrey C.; Arbuthnot, Margaret; Blackman, Allen; Brooks, Sharon E.; Giovannucci, Daniele; Gross, Lee; Kennedy, Elizabeth T.; Komives, Kristin; Lambin, Eric F.; Lee, Audrey; Meyer, Daniel; Newton, Peter; Phalan, Ben; Schroth, Götz; Semroc, Bambi; Rikxoort, Henk Van; Zrust, Michal (2015). "An agenda for assessing and improving conservation impacts of sustainability standards in tropical agriculture". Conservation Biology (in Spanish). 29 (2): 309–320. Bibcode:2015ConBi..29..309M. doi:10.1111/cobi.12411. hdl:2027.42/110892. ISSN 1523-1739. PMID 25363833. S2CID 31054459.
Tayleur, Catherine; Balmford, Andrew; Buchanan, Graeme M.; Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Ducharme, Heather; Green, Rhys E.; Milder, Jeffrey C.; Sanderson, Fiona J.; Thomas, David H. L.; Vickery, Juliet; Phalan, Ben (2017). "Global Coverage of Agricultural Sustainability Standards, and Their Role in Conserving Biodiversity". Conservation Letters. 10 (5): 610–618. Bibcode:2017ConL...10..610T. doi:10.1111/conl.12314. ISSN 1755-263X. S2CID 88591488.
Mignacca, Benito; Locatelli, Giorgio; Velenturf, Anne (1 April 2020). "Modularisation as enabler of circular economy in energy infrastructure". Energy Policy. 139 111371. Bibcode:2020EnPol.13911371M. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111371. hdl:11311/1204921. ISSN 0301-4215. S2CID 213705461.
Clark, Michael; Springmann, Marco; Rayner, Mike; Scarborough, Peter; Hill, Jason; Tilman, David; Macdiarmid, Jennie I.; Fanzo, Jessica; Bandy, Lauren; Harrington, Richard A. (16 August 2022). "Estimating the environmental impacts of 57,000 food products". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119 (33) e2120584119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11920584C. doi:10.1073/pnas.2120584119. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 9388151. PMID 35939701.

icevirtuallibrary.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

McWilliam., Robert C. (2001). BSI: The first hundred years. London: Thanet. ISBN 978-0-7277-3020-6. Archived from the original on 2014-02-01. Retrieved 2014-01-23.

iec.ch (Global: 3,758^th place; English: 3,252^nd place)

"Colonel Crompton". www.iec.ch. International Electrotechnical Commission. Archived from the original on September 3, 2010.
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ifremer.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

archimer.ifremer.fr

Grorud-Colvert, Kirsten; Sullivan-Stack, Jenna; Roberts, Callum; Constant, Vanessa; Horta e Costa, Barbara; Pike, Elizabeth P.; Kingston, Naomi; Laffoley, Dan; Sala, Enric; Claudet, Joachim; Friedlander, Alan M.; Gill, David A.; Lester, Sarah E.; Day, Jon C.; Gonçalves, Emanuel J.; Ahmadia, Gabby N.; Rand, Matt; Villagomez, Angelo; Ban, Natalie C.; Gurney, Georgina G.; Spalding, Ana K.; Bennett, Nathan J.; Briggs, Johnny; Morgan, Lance E.; Moffitt, Russell; Deguignet, Marine; Pikitch, Ellen K.; Darling, Emily S.; Jessen, Sabine; Hameed, Sarah O.; Di Carlo, Giuseppe; Guidetti, Paolo; Harris, Jean M.; Torre, Jorge; Kizilkaya, Zafer; Agardy, Tundi; Cury, Philippe; Shah, Nirmal J.; Sack, Karen; Cao, Ling; Fernandez, Miriam; Lubchenco, Jane (2021). "The MPA Guide: A framework to achieve global goals for the ocean" (PDF). Science. 373 (6560) eabf0861. doi:10.1126/science.abf0861. PMID 34516798. S2CID 237473020.

iso.org (Global: 629^th place; English: 610^th place)

Friendship among equals - Recollections from ISO's first fifty years (PDF). International Organization for Standardization. 1997. pp. 15–18. ISBN 92-67-10260-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2012. Retrieved 26 December 2013.
Using and referencing ISO and IEC standards to support public policy. Geneva, Switzerland: ISO. 2015. ISBN 978-92-67-10633-5. Archived from the original on 2021-10-02. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
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itu.int (Global: 986^th place; English: 803^rd place)

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"Focus on Standardization". www.itu.int. Archived from the original on 2020-01-01. Retrieved 2019-06-19.

nesta.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Blind, K. (2013). "The impact of standardisation and standards on innovation" (PDF). NESTA. NESTA Working Paper 13/15. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 August 2017.

newscientist.com (Global: 774^th place; English: 716^th place)

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nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Milder, Jeffrey C.; Arbuthnot, Margaret; Blackman, Allen; Brooks, Sharon E.; Giovannucci, Daniele; Gross, Lee; Kennedy, Elizabeth T.; Komives, Kristin; Lambin, Eric F.; Lee, Audrey; Meyer, Daniel; Newton, Peter; Phalan, Ben; Schroth, Götz; Semroc, Bambi; Rikxoort, Henk Van; Zrust, Michal (2015). "An agenda for assessing and improving conservation impacts of sustainability standards in tropical agriculture". Conservation Biology (in Spanish). 29 (2): 309–320. Bibcode:2015ConBi..29..309M. doi:10.1111/cobi.12411. hdl:2027.42/110892. ISSN 1523-1739. PMID 25363833. S2CID 31054459.
Grorud-Colvert, Kirsten; Sullivan-Stack, Jenna; Roberts, Callum; Constant, Vanessa; Horta e Costa, Barbara; Pike, Elizabeth P.; Kingston, Naomi; Laffoley, Dan; Sala, Enric; Claudet, Joachim; Friedlander, Alan M.; Gill, David A.; Lester, Sarah E.; Day, Jon C.; Gonçalves, Emanuel J.; Ahmadia, Gabby N.; Rand, Matt; Villagomez, Angelo; Ban, Natalie C.; Gurney, Georgina G.; Spalding, Ana K.; Bennett, Nathan J.; Briggs, Johnny; Morgan, Lance E.; Moffitt, Russell; Deguignet, Marine; Pikitch, Ellen K.; Darling, Emily S.; Jessen, Sabine; Hameed, Sarah O.; Di Carlo, Giuseppe; Guidetti, Paolo; Harris, Jean M.; Torre, Jorge; Kizilkaya, Zafer; Agardy, Tundi; Cury, Philippe; Shah, Nirmal J.; Sack, Karen; Cao, Ling; Fernandez, Miriam; Lubchenco, Jane (2021). "The MPA Guide: A framework to achieve global goals for the ocean" (PDF). Science. 373 (6560) eabf0861. doi:10.1126/science.abf0861. PMID 34516798. S2CID 237473020.
Clark, Michael; Springmann, Marco; Rayner, Mike; Scarborough, Peter; Hill, Jason; Tilman, David; Macdiarmid, Jennie I.; Fanzo, Jessica; Bandy, Lauren; Harrington, Richard A. (16 August 2022). "Estimating the environmental impacts of 57,000 food products". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119 (33) e2120584119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11920584C. doi:10.1073/pnas.2120584119. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 9388151. PMID 35939701.
Emmert, Elizabeth A. B. (2013). "Biosafety Guidelines for Handling Microorganisms in the Teaching Laboratory: Development and Rationale". Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education. 14 (1): 78–83. doi:10.1128/jmbe.v14i1.531. PMC 3706168. PMID 23858356.
Tirloni, Adriana Seára; Reis, Diogo Cunha dos; Bornia, Antonio Cezar; Andrade, Dalton Francisco de; Borgatto, Adriano Ferreti; Moro, Antônio Renato Pereira (2016). "Development and validation of instrument for ergonomic evaluation of tablet arm chairs". EXCLI Journal. 15: 671–686. doi:10.17179/excli2016-568. PMC 5318684. PMID 28337099.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Clark, Michael; Springmann, Marco; Rayner, Mike; Scarborough, Peter; Hill, Jason; Tilman, David; Macdiarmid, Jennie I.; Fanzo, Jessica; Bandy, Lauren; Harrington, Richard A. (16 August 2022). "Estimating the environmental impacts of 57,000 food products". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119 (33) e2120584119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11920584C. doi:10.1073/pnas.2120584119. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 9388151. PMID 35939701.
Emmert, Elizabeth A. B. (2013). "Biosafety Guidelines for Handling Microorganisms in the Teaching Laboratory: Development and Rationale". Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education. 14 (1): 78–83. doi:10.1128/jmbe.v14i1.531. PMC 3706168. PMID 23858356.
Tirloni, Adriana Seára; Reis, Diogo Cunha dos; Bornia, Antonio Cezar; Andrade, Dalton Francisco de; Borgatto, Adriano Ferreti; Moro, Antônio Renato Pereira (2016). "Development and validation of instrument for ergonomic evaluation of tablet arm chairs". EXCLI Journal. 15: 671–686. doi:10.17179/excli2016-568. PMC 5318684. PMID 28337099.

ods.od.nih.gov

"Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994". Office of Dietary Supplements. Archived from the original on 6 January 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Peltier, Elian (23 September 2021). "In a setback for Apple, the European Union seeks a common charger for all phones". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 10 September 2022. Retrieved 19 October 2021.

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; English: 125^th place)

Castellucci, Ignacio; Arezes, Pedro; Molenbroek, Johan (June 2014). "Applied Anthropometrics in School Furniture Design: Which Criteria Should be Used for Standardization?". Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics – via ResearchGate.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Milder, Jeffrey C.; Arbuthnot, Margaret; Blackman, Allen; Brooks, Sharon E.; Giovannucci, Daniele; Gross, Lee; Kennedy, Elizabeth T.; Komives, Kristin; Lambin, Eric F.; Lee, Audrey; Meyer, Daniel; Newton, Peter; Phalan, Ben; Schroth, Götz; Semroc, Bambi; Rikxoort, Henk Van; Zrust, Michal (2015). "An agenda for assessing and improving conservation impacts of sustainability standards in tropical agriculture". Conservation Biology (in Spanish). 29 (2): 309–320. Bibcode:2015ConBi..29..309M. doi:10.1111/cobi.12411. hdl:2027.42/110892. ISSN 1523-1739. PMID 25363833. S2CID 31054459.
Tayleur, Catherine; Balmford, Andrew; Buchanan, Graeme M.; Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Ducharme, Heather; Green, Rhys E.; Milder, Jeffrey C.; Sanderson, Fiona J.; Thomas, David H. L.; Vickery, Juliet; Phalan, Ben (2017). "Global Coverage of Agricultural Sustainability Standards, and Their Role in Conserving Biodiversity". Conservation Letters. 10 (5): 610–618. Bibcode:2017ConL...10..610T. doi:10.1111/conl.12314. ISSN 1755-263X. S2CID 88591488.
Grorud-Colvert, Kirsten; Sullivan-Stack, Jenna; Roberts, Callum; Constant, Vanessa; Horta e Costa, Barbara; Pike, Elizabeth P.; Kingston, Naomi; Laffoley, Dan; Sala, Enric; Claudet, Joachim; Friedlander, Alan M.; Gill, David A.; Lester, Sarah E.; Day, Jon C.; Gonçalves, Emanuel J.; Ahmadia, Gabby N.; Rand, Matt; Villagomez, Angelo; Ban, Natalie C.; Gurney, Georgina G.; Spalding, Ana K.; Bennett, Nathan J.; Briggs, Johnny; Morgan, Lance E.; Moffitt, Russell; Deguignet, Marine; Pikitch, Ellen K.; Darling, Emily S.; Jessen, Sabine; Hameed, Sarah O.; Di Carlo, Giuseppe; Guidetti, Paolo; Harris, Jean M.; Torre, Jorge; Kizilkaya, Zafer; Agardy, Tundi; Cury, Philippe; Shah, Nirmal J.; Sack, Karen; Cao, Ling; Fernandez, Miriam; Lubchenco, Jane (2021). "The MPA Guide: A framework to achieve global goals for the ocean" (PDF). Science. 373 (6560) eabf0861. doi:10.1126/science.abf0861. PMID 34516798. S2CID 237473020.
Schischke, Karsten; Proske, Marina; Nissen, Nils F.; Lang, Klaus-Dieter (September 2016). "Modular products: Smartphone design from a circular economy perspective". 2016 Electronics Goes Green 2016+ (EGG). pp. 1–8. doi:10.1109/EGG.2016.7829810. S2CID 23852368.
Mignacca, Benito; Locatelli, Giorgio; Velenturf, Anne (1 April 2020). "Modularisation as enabler of circular economy in energy infrastructure". Energy Policy. 139 111371. Bibcode:2020EnPol.13911371M. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111371. hdl:11311/1204921. ISSN 0301-4215. S2CID 213705461.
Downar, Benedikt; Ernstberger, Jürgen; Reichelstein, Stefan; Schwenen, Sebastian; Zaklan, Aleksandar (1 September 2021). "The impact of carbon disclosure mandates on emissions and financial operating performance". Review of Accounting Studies. 26 (3): 1137–1175. doi:10.1007/s11142-021-09611-x. hdl:10419/266352. ISSN 1573-7136. S2CID 220061770.
Kleinschmidt, Christian (2010). "Comparative Consumer Product Testing in Germany". Business History Review. 84 (1): 105–124. doi:10.1017/S0007680500001264. ISSN 2044-768X. S2CID 154453481.
Plambeck, Erica L.; Taylor, Terry A. (1 April 2019). "Testing by Competitors in Enforcement of Product Standards". Management Science. 65 (4): 1735–1751. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2017.3023. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 10756041.
Blind, K.; Gauch, S. (2009). "Research and standardisation in nanotechnology: evidence from Germany". The Journal of Technology Transfer. 34 (3): 320–342. doi:10.1007/s10961-008-9089-8. S2CID 154210261.

thebolingroup.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Moreno, Juan A. (8 April 2009). "Interoperability and Standardization within NATO" (PDF). NATO Standards Agency. thebolingroup.com. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

"Apple opposes EU plans to make common charger port for all devices". The Guardian. 23 September 2021. Archived from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
"Want to save the Earth? Then don't buy that shiny new iPhone | John Naughton". The Guardian. 18 September 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.

univ-lorraine.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

hal.univ-lorraine.fr

Rebelo, Francisco; Soares, Marcelo (2018). Advances in Ergonomics in Design: Proceedings of the AHFE 2017 International Conference on Ergonomics in Design, July 17−21, 2017, The Westin Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Vol. 588. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-60582-1. ISBN 978-3-319-60581-4.

usp.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medicines". USP. Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Blind, K. (2004). The economics of standards. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. ISBN 978-1-84376-793-0. Archived from the original on 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
Wang Ping (April 2011), A Brief History of Standards and Standardization Organizations: A Chinese Perspective (PDF), EAST-WEST CENTER WORKING PAPERS, archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-06-12, retrieved 2014-01-13
"BSI Group Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010" (PDF). p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
McWilliam., Robert C. (2001). BSI: The first hundred years. London: Thanet. ISBN 978-0-7277-3020-6. Archived from the original on 2014-02-01. Retrieved 2014-01-23.
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Standardization (English Wikipedia)

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