Statare (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Statare" in English language version.
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archive.org
- Ostergren, Robert Clifford (1988). A Community Transplanted: The Trans-Atlantic Experience of a Swedish Immigrant Settlement in the Upper Middle West, 1835-1915. Univ of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 9780299113247.
doi.org
- Lundh, Christer; Olsson, Mats (29 Jul 2011). "Contract-Workers in Swedish Agriculture, c. 1890s–1930s: a comparative study of standard of living and social status". Scandinavian Journal of History. 36 (3): 298–323. doi:10.1080/03468755.2011.582620.
The end of the 18th century witnessed the start of an agrarian transformation that would multiply the returns to agriculture, at the same time as breaking up the old peasant society. Concurrently, a new work organization was introduced on the larger estates. The old corvée system was gradually replaced with wage labour, and in the latter half of the century a special form of employment, the contract-work system (stat/ar/systemet), was introduced and survived until 1945.
- Lundh, Christer; Olsson, Mats (29 Jul 2011). "Contract-Workers in Swedish Agriculture, c. 1890s–1930s: a comparative study of standard of living and social status". Scandinavian Journal of History. 36 (3): 298–323. doi:10.1080/03468755.2011.582620.
Some autobiographies point out that while working together on the lord's demesne all were equal, but when the contract-worker approached the peasant's or crofter's farmstead, he was regarded as inferior. Such social status differences are also found when the autobiographies discuss marriage.
- Lundh, Christer; Olsson, Mats (29 Jul 2011). "Contract-Workers in Swedish Agriculture, c. 1890s–1930s: a comparative study of standard of living and social status". Scandinavian Journal of History. 36 (3): 298–323. doi:10.1080/03468755.2011.582620.
The fifth group comprised agricultural workers who were employed until further notice with cash wages and their own housing. They had roughly the same employment terms as industrial workers and corresponded to the modern norms. At the end of the 1930s this category was as large as the contract-worker group.
- Lundh, Christer; Olsson, Mats (29 Jul 2011). "Contract-Workers in Swedish Agriculture, c. 1890s–1930s: a comparative study of standard of living and social status". Scandinavian Journal of History. 36 (3): 298–323. doi:10.1080/03468755.2011.582620.
- Lundh, Christer; Olsson, Mats (29 Jul 2011). "Contract-Workers in Swedish Agriculture, c. 1890s–1930s: a comparative study of standard of living and social status". Scandinavian Journal of History. 36 (3): 298–323. doi:10.1080/03468755.2011.582620.
Three examples of duration of service are given from Tunbyholm at the end of the 19th century; farmhand-foreman 26 years, carpenter 36 years and stable groom 47 years.
popularhistoria.se
- Blom, Tomas (2008-08-21). "Statarnas hårda liv". Populär Historia (in Swedish). Retrieved 2017-01-18.
snl.no
- statare Store Norske Leksikon, retrieved 6 April 2013 (in Norwegian)
wikisource.org
en.wikisource.org
Swedish Wikisource has original text related to this article: Ridderskapets och adelns privilegier (The Swedish Code of Statutes 1723:1016)
