Statistical significance (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Statistical significance" in English language version.

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archive.org

Altman, Douglas G. (1999). Practical Statistics for Medical Research. New York, USA: Chapman & Hall/CRC. pp. 167. ISBN 978-0-412-27630-9.
Sproull, Natalie L. (2002). "Hypothesis testing". Handbook of Research Methods: A Guide for Practitioners and Students in the Social Science (2nd ed.). Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 49–64. ISBN 978-0-8108-4486-5.
McKillup, Steve (2006). "Probability helps you make a decision about your results". Statistics Explained: An Introductory Guide for Life Scientists (1st ed.). Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 44–56. ISBN 978-0-521-54316-3.
Stigler, Stephen M. (1986). The History of Statistics: The Measurement of Uncertainty Before 1900. Harvard University Press. pp. 225–226. ISBN 978-0-674-40341-3.
Fisher, Ronald A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh, UK: Oliver and Boyd. pp. 43. ISBN 978-0-05-002170-5.
Quinn, Geoffrey R.; Keough, Michael J. (2002). Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists (1st ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 46–69. ISBN 978-0-521-00976-8.
McKillup, Steve (2006). Statistics Explained: An Introductory Guide for Life Scientists (1st ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 32–38. ISBN 978-0-521-54316-3.
Bracken, Michael B. (2013). Risk, Chance, and Causation: Investigating the Origins and Treatment of Disease (1st ed.). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. pp. 260–276. ISBN 978-0-300-18884-4.

cornell.edu

cscu.cornell.edu

StatNews #73: Overlapping Confidence Intervals and Statistical Significance

csicop.org

Vyse, Stuart (November 2017). "Moving Science's Statistical Goalposts". csicop.org. CSI. Retrieved 10 July 2018.

dartmouth.edu

"Statistical Hypothesis Testing". www.dartmouth.edu. Archived from the original on 2020-08-02. Retrieved 2019-11-11.

doi.org

Dalgaard, Peter (2008). "Power and the computation of sample size". Introductory Statistics with R. Statistics and Computing. New York: Springer. pp. 155–56. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-79054-1_9. ISBN 978-0-387-79053-4.
Johnson, Valen E. (October 9, 2013). "Revised standards for statistical evidence". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (48): 19313–19317. Bibcode:2013PNAS..11019313J. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313476110. PMC 3845140. PMID 24218581.
Krzywinski, Martin; Altman, Naomi (30 October 2013). "Points of significance: Significance, P values and t-tests". Nature Methods. 10 (11): 1041–1042. doi:10.1038/nmeth.2698. PMID 24344377.
Sham, Pak C.; Purcell, Shaun M (17 April 2014). "Statistical power and significance testing in large-scale genetic studies". Nature Reviews Genetics. 15 (5): 335–346. doi:10.1038/nrg3706. PMID 24739678. S2CID 10961123.
Leung, W.-C. (2001-03-01). "Balancing statistical and clinical significance in evaluating treatment effects". Postgraduate Medical Journal. 77 (905): 201–204. doi:10.1136/pmj.77.905.201. ISSN 0032-5473. PMC 1741942. PMID 11222834.
John Arbuthnot (1710). "An argument for Divine Providence, taken from the constant regularity observed in the births of both sexes" (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 27 (325–336): 186–190. doi:10.1098/rstl.1710.0011.
Neyman, J.; Pearson, E.S. (1933). "The testing of statistical hypotheses in relation to probabilities a priori". Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 29 (4): 492–510. Bibcode:1933PCPS...29..492N. doi:10.1017/S030500410001152X. S2CID 119855116.
"Conclusions about statistical significance are possible with the help of the confidence interval. If the confidence interval does not include the value of zero effect, it can be assumed that there is a statistically significant result." Prel, Jean-Baptist du; Hommel, Gerhard; Röhrig, Bernd; Blettner, Maria (2009). "Confidence Interval or P-Value?". Deutsches Ärzteblatt Online. 106 (19): 335–9. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2009.0335. PMC 2689604. PMID 19547734.
Neyman, J. (1937). "Outline of a Theory of Statistical Estimation Based on the Classical Theory of Probability". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 236 (767): 333–380. Bibcode:1937RSPTA.236..333N. doi:10.1098/rsta.1937.0005. JSTOR 91337. S2CID 19584450.
Clarke, GM; Anderson, CA; Pettersson, FH; Cardon, LR; Morris, AP; Zondervan, KT (February 6, 2011). "Basic statistical analysis in genetic case-control studies". Nature Protocols. 6 (2): 121–33. doi:10.1038/nprot.2010.182. PMC 3154648. PMID 21293453.
Barsh, GS; Copenhaver, GP; Gibson, G; Williams, SM (July 5, 2012). "Guidelines for Genome-Wide Association Studies". PLOS Genetics. 8 (7): e1002812. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002812. PMC 3390399. PMID 22792080.
Carver, Ronald P. (1978). "The Case Against Statistical Significance Testing". Harvard Educational Review. 48 (3): 378–399. doi:10.17763/haer.48.3.t490261645281841. S2CID 16355113.
Ioannidis, John P. A. (2005). "Why most published research findings are false". PLOS Medicine. 2 (8): e124. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124. PMC 1182327. PMID 16060722.
Amrhein, Valentin; Korner-Nievergelt, Fränzi; Roth, Tobias (2017). "The earth is flat (p > 0.05): significance thresholds and the crisis of unreplicable research". PeerJ. 5: e3544. doi:10.7717/peerj.3544. PMC 5502092. PMID 28698825.
Hojat, Mohammadreza; Xu, Gang (2004). "A Visitor's Guide to Effect Sizes". Advances in Health Sciences Education. 9 (3): 241–9. doi:10.1023/B:AHSE.0000038173.00909.f6. PMID 15316274. S2CID 8045624.
Stahel, Werner (2016). "Statistical Issue in Reproducibility". Principles, Problems, Practices, and Prospects Reproducibility: Principles, Problems, Practices, and Prospects: 87–114. doi:10.1002/9781118865064.ch5. ISBN 978-1-118-86497-5.
Woolston, Chris (2015-03-05). "Psychology journal bans P values". Nature. 519 (7541): 9. Bibcode:2015Natur.519....9W. doi:10.1038/519009f.
Antonakis, John (February 2017). "On doing better science: From thrill of discovery to policy implications" (PDF). The Leadership Quarterly. 28 (1): 5–21. doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2017.01.006.
Wasserstein, Ronald L.; Lazar, Nicole A. (2016-04-02). "The ASA's Statement on p-Values: Context, Process, and Purpose". The American Statistician. 70 (2): 129–133. doi:10.1080/00031305.2016.1154108.
García-Pérez, Miguel A. (2016-10-05). "Thou Shalt Not Bear False Witness Against Null Hypothesis Significance Testing". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 77 (4): 631–662. doi:10.1177/0013164416668232. ISSN 0013-1644. PMC 5991793. PMID 30034024.
Ioannidis, John P. A.; Ware, Jennifer J.; Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan; Simonsohn, Uri; Chambers, Christopher D.; Button, Katherine S.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.; Nosek, Brian A.; Munafò, Marcus R. (January 2017). "A manifesto for reproducible science". Nature Human Behaviour. 1 (1): 0021. doi:10.1038/s41562-016-0021. PMC 7610724. PMID 33954258.
Benjamin, Daniel; et al. (2018). "Redefine statistical significance". Nature Human Behaviour. 1 (1): 6–10. doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0189-z. hdl:10281/184094. PMID 30980045.
Chawla, Dalmeet (2017). "'One-size-fits-all' threshold for P values under fire". Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2017.22625.
Amrhein, Valentin; Greenland, Sander (2017). "Remove, rather than redefine, statistical significance". Nature Human Behaviour. 2 (1): 0224. doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0224-0. PMID 30980046. S2CID 46814177.
McShane, Blake; Greenland, Sander; Amrhein, Valentin (March 2019). "Scientists rise up against statistical significance". Nature. 567 (7748): 305–307. Bibcode:2019Natur.567..305A. doi:10.1038/d41586-019-00857-9. PMID 30894741.
Wasserstein, Ronald L.; Schirm, Allen L.; Lazar, Nicole A. (2019-03-20). "Moving to a World Beyond "p < 0.05"". The American Statistician. 73 (sup1): 1–19. doi:10.1080/00031305.2019.1583913.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Benjamin, Daniel; et al. (2018). "Redefine statistical significance". Nature Human Behaviour. 1 (1): 6–10. doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0189-z. hdl:10281/184094. PMID 30980045.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Johnson, Valen E. (October 9, 2013). "Revised standards for statistical evidence". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (48): 19313–19317. Bibcode:2013PNAS..11019313J. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313476110. PMC 3845140. PMID 24218581.
Neyman, J.; Pearson, E.S. (1933). "The testing of statistical hypotheses in relation to probabilities a priori". Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 29 (4): 492–510. Bibcode:1933PCPS...29..492N. doi:10.1017/S030500410001152X. S2CID 119855116.
Neyman, J. (1937). "Outline of a Theory of Statistical Estimation Based on the Classical Theory of Probability". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 236 (767): 333–380. Bibcode:1937RSPTA.236..333N. doi:10.1098/rsta.1937.0005. JSTOR 91337. S2CID 19584450.
Woolston, Chris (2015-03-05). "Psychology journal bans P values". Nature. 519 (7541): 9. Bibcode:2015Natur.519....9W. doi:10.1038/519009f.
McShane, Blake; Greenland, Sander; Amrhein, Valentin (March 2019). "Scientists rise up against statistical significance". Nature. 567 (7748): 305–307. Bibcode:2019Natur.567..305A. doi:10.1038/d41586-019-00857-9. PMID 30894741.

jstor.org

Neyman, J. (1937). "Outline of a Theory of Statistical Estimation Based on the Classical Theory of Probability". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 236 (767): 333–380. Bibcode:1937RSPTA.236..333N. doi:10.1098/rsta.1937.0005. JSTOR 91337. S2CID 19584450.

leeds.ac.uk

education.leeds.ac.uk

"CSSME Seminar Series: The argument over p-values and the Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST) paradigm". www.education.leeds.ac.uk. School of Education, University of Leeds. Retrieved 2016-12-01.

nature.com

Chawla, Dalmeet (2017). "'One-size-fits-all' threshold for P values under fire". Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2017.22625.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Johnson, Valen E. (October 9, 2013). "Revised standards for statistical evidence". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (48): 19313–19317. Bibcode:2013PNAS..11019313J. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313476110. PMC 3845140. PMID 24218581.
Krzywinski, Martin; Altman, Naomi (30 October 2013). "Points of significance: Significance, P values and t-tests". Nature Methods. 10 (11): 1041–1042. doi:10.1038/nmeth.2698. PMID 24344377.
Sham, Pak C.; Purcell, Shaun M (17 April 2014). "Statistical power and significance testing in large-scale genetic studies". Nature Reviews Genetics. 15 (5): 335–346. doi:10.1038/nrg3706. PMID 24739678. S2CID 10961123.
Leung, W.-C. (2001-03-01). "Balancing statistical and clinical significance in evaluating treatment effects". Postgraduate Medical Journal. 77 (905): 201–204. doi:10.1136/pmj.77.905.201. ISSN 0032-5473. PMC 1741942. PMID 11222834.
"Conclusions about statistical significance are possible with the help of the confidence interval. If the confidence interval does not include the value of zero effect, it can be assumed that there is a statistically significant result." Prel, Jean-Baptist du; Hommel, Gerhard; Röhrig, Bernd; Blettner, Maria (2009). "Confidence Interval or P-Value?". Deutsches Ärzteblatt Online. 106 (19): 335–9. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2009.0335. PMC 2689604. PMID 19547734.
Clarke, GM; Anderson, CA; Pettersson, FH; Cardon, LR; Morris, AP; Zondervan, KT (February 6, 2011). "Basic statistical analysis in genetic case-control studies". Nature Protocols. 6 (2): 121–33. doi:10.1038/nprot.2010.182. PMC 3154648. PMID 21293453.
Barsh, GS; Copenhaver, GP; Gibson, G; Williams, SM (July 5, 2012). "Guidelines for Genome-Wide Association Studies". PLOS Genetics. 8 (7): e1002812. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002812. PMC 3390399. PMID 22792080.
Ioannidis, John P. A. (2005). "Why most published research findings are false". PLOS Medicine. 2 (8): e124. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124. PMC 1182327. PMID 16060722.
Amrhein, Valentin; Korner-Nievergelt, Fränzi; Roth, Tobias (2017). "The earth is flat (p > 0.05): significance thresholds and the crisis of unreplicable research". PeerJ. 5: e3544. doi:10.7717/peerj.3544. PMC 5502092. PMID 28698825.
Hojat, Mohammadreza; Xu, Gang (2004). "A Visitor's Guide to Effect Sizes". Advances in Health Sciences Education. 9 (3): 241–9. doi:10.1023/B:AHSE.0000038173.00909.f6. PMID 15316274. S2CID 8045624.
García-Pérez, Miguel A. (2016-10-05). "Thou Shalt Not Bear False Witness Against Null Hypothesis Significance Testing". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 77 (4): 631–662. doi:10.1177/0013164416668232. ISSN 0013-1644. PMC 5991793. PMID 30034024.
Ioannidis, John P. A.; Ware, Jennifer J.; Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan; Simonsohn, Uri; Chambers, Christopher D.; Button, Katherine S.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.; Nosek, Brian A.; Munafò, Marcus R. (January 2017). "A manifesto for reproducible science". Nature Human Behaviour. 1 (1): 0021. doi:10.1038/s41562-016-0021. PMC 7610724. PMID 33954258.
Benjamin, Daniel; et al. (2018). "Redefine statistical significance". Nature Human Behaviour. 1 (1): 6–10. doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0189-z. hdl:10281/184094. PMID 30980045.
Amrhein, Valentin; Greenland, Sander (2017). "Remove, rather than redefine, statistical significance". Nature Human Behaviour. 2 (1): 0224. doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0224-0. PMID 30980046. S2CID 46814177.
McShane, Blake; Greenland, Sander; Amrhein, Valentin (March 2019). "Scientists rise up against statistical significance". Nature. 567 (7748): 305–307. Bibcode:2019Natur.567..305A. doi:10.1038/d41586-019-00857-9. PMID 30894741.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Johnson, Valen E. (October 9, 2013). "Revised standards for statistical evidence". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (48): 19313–19317. Bibcode:2013PNAS..11019313J. doi:10.1073/pnas.1313476110. PMC 3845140. PMID 24218581.
Leung, W.-C. (2001-03-01). "Balancing statistical and clinical significance in evaluating treatment effects". Postgraduate Medical Journal. 77 (905): 201–204. doi:10.1136/pmj.77.905.201. ISSN 0032-5473. PMC 1741942. PMID 11222834.
"Conclusions about statistical significance are possible with the help of the confidence interval. If the confidence interval does not include the value of zero effect, it can be assumed that there is a statistically significant result." Prel, Jean-Baptist du; Hommel, Gerhard; Röhrig, Bernd; Blettner, Maria (2009). "Confidence Interval or P-Value?". Deutsches Ärzteblatt Online. 106 (19): 335–9. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2009.0335. PMC 2689604. PMID 19547734.
Clarke, GM; Anderson, CA; Pettersson, FH; Cardon, LR; Morris, AP; Zondervan, KT (February 6, 2011). "Basic statistical analysis in genetic case-control studies". Nature Protocols. 6 (2): 121–33. doi:10.1038/nprot.2010.182. PMC 3154648. PMID 21293453.
Barsh, GS; Copenhaver, GP; Gibson, G; Williams, SM (July 5, 2012). "Guidelines for Genome-Wide Association Studies". PLOS Genetics. 8 (7): e1002812. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002812. PMC 3390399. PMID 22792080.
Ioannidis, John P. A. (2005). "Why most published research findings are false". PLOS Medicine. 2 (8): e124. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124. PMC 1182327. PMID 16060722.
Amrhein, Valentin; Korner-Nievergelt, Fränzi; Roth, Tobias (2017). "The earth is flat (p > 0.05): significance thresholds and the crisis of unreplicable research". PeerJ. 5: e3544. doi:10.7717/peerj.3544. PMC 5502092. PMID 28698825.
García-Pérez, Miguel A. (2016-10-05). "Thou Shalt Not Bear False Witness Against Null Hypothesis Significance Testing". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 77 (4): 631–662. doi:10.1177/0013164416668232. ISSN 0013-1644. PMC 5991793. PMID 30034024.
Ioannidis, John P. A.; Ware, Jennifer J.; Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan; Simonsohn, Uri; Chambers, Christopher D.; Button, Katherine S.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.; Nosek, Brian A.; Munafò, Marcus R. (January 2017). "A manifesto for reproducible science". Nature Human Behaviour. 1 (1): 0021. doi:10.1038/s41562-016-0021. PMC 7610724. PMID 33954258.

sciencebasedmedicine.org

Novella, Steven (February 25, 2015). "Psychology Journal Bans Significance Testing". Science-Based Medicine.

sciencenews.org

Siegfried, Tom (2015-03-17). "P value ban: small step for a journal, giant leap for science". Science News. Retrieved 2016-12-01.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Sham, Pak C.; Purcell, Shaun M (17 April 2014). "Statistical power and significance testing in large-scale genetic studies". Nature Reviews Genetics. 15 (5): 335–346. doi:10.1038/nrg3706. PMID 24739678. S2CID 10961123.
Neyman, J.; Pearson, E.S. (1933). "The testing of statistical hypotheses in relation to probabilities a priori". Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 29 (4): 492–510. Bibcode:1933PCPS...29..492N. doi:10.1017/S030500410001152X. S2CID 119855116.
Neyman, J. (1937). "Outline of a Theory of Statistical Estimation Based on the Classical Theory of Probability". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 236 (767): 333–380. Bibcode:1937RSPTA.236..333N. doi:10.1098/rsta.1937.0005. JSTOR 91337. S2CID 19584450.
Carver, Ronald P. (1978). "The Case Against Statistical Significance Testing". Harvard Educational Review. 48 (3): 378–399. doi:10.17763/haer.48.3.t490261645281841. S2CID 16355113.
Hojat, Mohammadreza; Xu, Gang (2004). "A Visitor's Guide to Effect Sizes". Advances in Health Sciences Education. 9 (3): 241–9. doi:10.1023/B:AHSE.0000038173.00909.f6. PMID 15316274. S2CID 8045624.
Amrhein, Valentin; Greenland, Sander (2017). "Remove, rather than redefine, statistical significance". Nature Human Behaviour. 2 (1): 0224. doi:10.1038/s41562-017-0224-0. PMID 30980046. S2CID 46814177.

ualberta.ca

stat.ualberta.ca

Hooper, Peter. "What is P-value?" (PDF). University of Alberta, Department of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 31, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2019.

ucm.es

revistas.ucm.es

Wasserstein, Ronald L.; Lazar, Nicole A. (2016-04-02). "The ASA's Statement on p-Values: Context, Process, and Purpose". The American Statistician. 70 (2): 129–133. doi:10.1080/00031305.2016.1154108.

unil.ch

serval.unil.ch

Antonakis, John (February 2017). "On doing better science: From thrill of discovery to policy implications" (PDF). The Leadership Quarterly. 28 (1): 5–21. doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2017.01.006.

web.archive.org

"Statistical Hypothesis Testing". www.dartmouth.edu. Archived from the original on 2020-08-02. Retrieved 2019-11-11.
Hooper, Peter. "What is P-value?" (PDF). University of Alberta, Department of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 31, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2019.

worldcat.org

Leung, W.-C. (2001-03-01). "Balancing statistical and clinical significance in evaluating treatment effects". Postgraduate Medical Journal. 77 (905): 201–204. doi:10.1136/pmj.77.905.201. ISSN 0032-5473. PMC 1741942. PMID 11222834.
García-Pérez, Miguel A. (2016-10-05). "Thou Shalt Not Bear False Witness Against Null Hypothesis Significance Testing". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 77 (4): 631–662. doi:10.1177/0013164416668232. ISSN 0013-1644. PMC 5991793. PMID 30034024.

york.ac.uk

John Arbuthnot (1710). "An argument for Divine Providence, taken from the constant regularity observed in the births of both sexes" (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 27 (325–336): 186–190. doi:10.1098/rstl.1710.0011.