Street light (English Wikipedia)

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de Beer, E. S. (1941). "The Early History of London Street-Lighting". History. 25 (100): 311–324. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1941.tb00748.x. ISSN 0018-2648. JSTOR 24401837.
Schivelbusch, Wolfgang (1987). "The Policing of Street Lighting". Yale French Studies (73): 61–74. doi:10.2307/2930197. JSTOR 2930197.
Bouman, Mark J. (1 November 1987). "Luxury and Control: The Urbanity of Street Lighting in Nineteenth-Century Cities". Journal of Urban History. 14 (1): 21. doi:10.1177/009614428701400102. ISSN 0096-1442.
van Bommel, Wout (2015). Road Lighting: Fundamentals, Technology and Application. Cham: Springer International Publishing. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-11466-8. ISBN 978-3-319-11465-1.
Uchida, T; Ayama, M; Akashi, Y; Hara, N; Kitano, T; Kodaira, Y; Sakai, K (February 2016). "Adaptation luminance simulation for CIE mesopic photometry system implementation". Lighting Research & Technology. 48 (1): 14–25. doi:10.1177/1477153515626210. ISSN 1477-1535. S2CID 112710450.
Aguilar, M.; Stiles, W.S. (January 1954). "Saturation of the Rod Mechanism of the Retina at High Levels of Stimulation". Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics. 1 (1): 59–65. Bibcode:1954AcOpt...1...59A. doi:10.1080/713818657. ISSN 0030-3909.
Brons, J.A.; Bullough, J.D. & Rea, M.S. (2008). "Outdoor site-lighting performance: A comprehensive and quantitative framework for assessing light pollution". Lighting Research & Technology. 40 (3): 40(3): 201–224. doi:10.1177/1477153508094048. S2CID 109408921.
Green, Judith; Perkins, Chloe; Steinbach, Rebecca; Edwards, Phil (2015). "Reduced street lighting at night and health: A rapid appraisal of public views in England and Wales". Health & Place. 34: 171–180. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.05.011. PMC 4509526. PMID 26057894.
Marchant, Paul R; Norman, Paul D (2025). "To Determine if Changing to White Light Street Lamps Reduces Crime: A Multilevel Longitudinal Analysis of Crime Occurrence during the Relighting of Leeds, a UK City". Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy. 18 (3) 77. Bibcode:2025ApSAP..18...77M. doi:10.1007/s12061-025-09675-1. ISSN 1874-463X.
Steinbach, Rebecca; Perkins, Chloe; Tompson, Lisa; Johnson, Shane; Armstrong, Ben; Green, Judith; Grundy, Chris; Wilkinson, Paul; Edwards, Phil (2015). "The effect of reduced street lighting on road casualties and crime in England and Wales: controlled interrupted time series analysis". Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 69 (11): 1118–1124. doi:10.1136/jech-2015-206012. ISSN 0143-005X. PMC 4680141. PMID 26219885.
Hao, Haiyan; Li, Yingfeng (Eric); Medina, Alejandra; Gibbons, Ronald B.; Wang, Linbing (2020). "Understanding crashes involving roadway objects with SHRP 2 naturalistic driving study data". Journal of Safety Research. 73: 199–209. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2020.03.005. hdl:10919/114056. PMID 32563395.
Marchant, Paul (28 June 2017). "Why Lighting Claims Might Well Be Wrong". International Journal of Sustainable Lighting. 19 (1): 69–74. doi:10.26607/ijsl.v19i1.71. ISSN 2586-1247.
Welsh, Brandon C.; Farrington, David P.; Douglas, Stephen (2022). "The impact and policy relevance of street lighting for crime prevention: A systematic review based on a half-century of evaluation research". Criminology & Public Policy. 21 (3): 739–765. doi:10.1111/1745-9133.12585. ISSN 1538-6473.
Lei, Shaobo; Goltz, Herbert C.; Chandrakumar, Mano; Wong, Agnes M. F. (21 July 2014). "Full-field Chromatic Pupillometry for the Assessment of the Postillumination Pupil Response Driven by Melanopsin-Containing Retinal Ganglion Cells". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 55 (7): 4496–4903. doi:10.1167/iovs.14-14103. ISSN 1552-5783. PMID 24925879.
Lei, Shaobo; Goltz, Herbert C.; Chen, Xingqiao; Zivcevska, Marija; Wong, Agnes M. F. (6 March 2017). "The Relation Between Light-Induced Lacrimation and the Melanopsin-Driven Postillumination Pupil Response". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 58 (3): 1449–1454. doi:10.1167/iovs.16-21285. ISSN 1552-5783. PMID 28264100.
Cabrera-Cruz, Sergio A.; Smolinsky, Jaclyn A.; Buler, Jeffrey J. (19 February 2018). "Light pollution is greatest within migration passage areas for nocturnally-migrating birds around the world". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): 3261. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.3261C. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21577-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5818656. PMID 29459760.
Stone, Emma Louise; Harris, Stephen; Jones, Gareth (1 May 2015). "Impacts of artificial lighting on bats: a review of challenges and solutions". Mammalian Biology. 80 (3): 213–219. Bibcode:2015MamBi..80..213S. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2015.02.004. ISSN 1616-5047.
Spoelstra, Kamiel; van Grunsven, Roy H. A.; Ramakers, Jip J. C.; Ferguson, Kim B.; Raap, Thomas; Donners, Maurice; Veenendaal, Elmar M.; Visser, Marcel E. (31 May 2017). "Response of bats to light with different spectra: light-shy and agile bat presence is affected by white and green, but not red light". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 284 (1855) 20170075. doi:10.1098/rspb.2017.0075. PMC 5454258. PMID 28566484.
Boyes, Douglas H.; Evans, Darren M.; Fox, Richard; Parsons, Mark S.; Pocock, Michael J. O. (August 2021). "Street lighting has detrimental impacts on local insect populations". Science Advances. 7 (35) eabi8322. Bibcode:2021SciA....7.8322B. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abi8322. PMC 8386932. PMID 34433571.
Pasolini, G. (2024). "Comprehensive Assessment of Context-Adaptive Street Lighting Infrastructures". Sensors. 24 (18): 5942. doi:10.3390/s24185942. PMC 11435540. PMID 39338687.
Pasolini, G. (2024). "Comprehensive Assessment of Context-Adaptive Street Lighting Infrastructures". Sensors. 24 (18): 5942. doi:10.3390/s24185942. PMC 11435540. PMID 39338687.

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Hao, Haiyan; Li, Yingfeng (Eric); Medina, Alejandra; Gibbons, Ronald B.; Wang, Linbing (2020). "Understanding crashes involving roadway objects with SHRP 2 naturalistic driving study data". Journal of Safety Research. 73: 199–209. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2020.03.005. hdl:10919/114056. PMID 32563395.

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Hao, Haiyan; Li, Yingfeng (Eric); Medina, Alejandra; Gibbons, Ronald B.; Wang, Linbing (2020). "Understanding crashes involving roadway objects with SHRP 2 naturalistic driving study data". Journal of Safety Research. 73: 199–209. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2020.03.005. hdl:10919/114056. PMID 32563395.

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Aguilar, M.; Stiles, W.S. (January 1954). "Saturation of the Rod Mechanism of the Retina at High Levels of Stimulation". Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics. 1 (1): 59–65. Bibcode:1954AcOpt...1...59A. doi:10.1080/713818657. ISSN 0030-3909.
Marchant, Paul R; Norman, Paul D (2025). "To Determine if Changing to White Light Street Lamps Reduces Crime: A Multilevel Longitudinal Analysis of Crime Occurrence during the Relighting of Leeds, a UK City". Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy. 18 (3) 77. Bibcode:2025ApSAP..18...77M. doi:10.1007/s12061-025-09675-1. ISSN 1874-463X.
Cabrera-Cruz, Sergio A.; Smolinsky, Jaclyn A.; Buler, Jeffrey J. (19 February 2018). "Light pollution is greatest within migration passage areas for nocturnally-migrating birds around the world". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): 3261. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.3261C. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21577-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5818656. PMID 29459760.
Stone, Emma Louise; Harris, Stephen; Jones, Gareth (1 May 2015). "Impacts of artificial lighting on bats: a review of challenges and solutions". Mammalian Biology. 80 (3): 213–219. Bibcode:2015MamBi..80..213S. doi:10.1016/j.mambio.2015.02.004. ISSN 1616-5047.
Boyes, Douglas H.; Evans, Darren M.; Fox, Richard; Parsons, Mark S.; Pocock, Michael J. O. (August 2021). "Street lighting has detrimental impacts on local insect populations". Science Advances. 7 (35) eabi8322. Bibcode:2021SciA....7.8322B. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abi8322. PMC 8386932. PMID 34433571.

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de Beer, E. S. (1941). "The Early History of London Street-Lighting". History. 25 (100): 311–324. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229X.1941.tb00748.x. ISSN 0018-2648. JSTOR 24401837.
Schivelbusch, Wolfgang (1987). "The Policing of Street Lighting". Yale French Studies (73): 61–74. doi:10.2307/2930197. JSTOR 2930197.

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Green, Judith; Perkins, Chloe; Steinbach, Rebecca; Edwards, Phil (2015). "Reduced street lighting at night and health: A rapid appraisal of public views in England and Wales". Health & Place. 34: 171–180. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.05.011. PMC 4509526. PMID 26057894.
Steinbach, Rebecca; Perkins, Chloe; Tompson, Lisa; Johnson, Shane; Armstrong, Ben; Green, Judith; Grundy, Chris; Wilkinson, Paul; Edwards, Phil (2015). "The effect of reduced street lighting on road casualties and crime in England and Wales: controlled interrupted time series analysis". Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 69 (11): 1118–1124. doi:10.1136/jech-2015-206012. ISSN 0143-005X. PMC 4680141. PMID 26219885.
Hao, Haiyan; Li, Yingfeng (Eric); Medina, Alejandra; Gibbons, Ronald B.; Wang, Linbing (2020). "Understanding crashes involving roadway objects with SHRP 2 naturalistic driving study data". Journal of Safety Research. 73: 199–209. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2020.03.005. hdl:10919/114056. PMID 32563395.
Lei, Shaobo; Goltz, Herbert C.; Chandrakumar, Mano; Wong, Agnes M. F. (21 July 2014). "Full-field Chromatic Pupillometry for the Assessment of the Postillumination Pupil Response Driven by Melanopsin-Containing Retinal Ganglion Cells". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 55 (7): 4496–4903. doi:10.1167/iovs.14-14103. ISSN 1552-5783. PMID 24925879.
Lei, Shaobo; Goltz, Herbert C.; Chen, Xingqiao; Zivcevska, Marija; Wong, Agnes M. F. (6 March 2017). "The Relation Between Light-Induced Lacrimation and the Melanopsin-Driven Postillumination Pupil Response". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 58 (3): 1449–1454. doi:10.1167/iovs.16-21285. ISSN 1552-5783. PMID 28264100.
Cabrera-Cruz, Sergio A.; Smolinsky, Jaclyn A.; Buler, Jeffrey J. (19 February 2018). "Light pollution is greatest within migration passage areas for nocturnally-migrating birds around the world". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): 3261. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.3261C. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21577-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5818656. PMID 29459760.
Spoelstra, Kamiel; van Grunsven, Roy H. A.; Ramakers, Jip J. C.; Ferguson, Kim B.; Raap, Thomas; Donners, Maurice; Veenendaal, Elmar M.; Visser, Marcel E. (31 May 2017). "Response of bats to light with different spectra: light-shy and agile bat presence is affected by white and green, but not red light". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 284 (1855) 20170075. doi:10.1098/rspb.2017.0075. PMC 5454258. PMID 28566484.
Boyes, Douglas H.; Evans, Darren M.; Fox, Richard; Parsons, Mark S.; Pocock, Michael J. O. (August 2021). "Street lighting has detrimental impacts on local insect populations". Science Advances. 7 (35) eabi8322. Bibcode:2021SciA....7.8322B. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abi8322. PMC 8386932. PMID 34433571.
Pasolini, G. (2024). "Comprehensive Assessment of Context-Adaptive Street Lighting Infrastructures". Sensors. 24 (18): 5942. doi:10.3390/s24185942. PMC 11435540. PMID 39338687.
Pasolini, G. (2024). "Comprehensive Assessment of Context-Adaptive Street Lighting Infrastructures". Sensors. 24 (18): 5942. doi:10.3390/s24185942. PMC 11435540. PMID 39338687.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Green, Judith; Perkins, Chloe; Steinbach, Rebecca; Edwards, Phil (2015). "Reduced street lighting at night and health: A rapid appraisal of public views in England and Wales". Health & Place. 34: 171–180. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.05.011. PMC 4509526. PMID 26057894.
Steinbach, Rebecca; Perkins, Chloe; Tompson, Lisa; Johnson, Shane; Armstrong, Ben; Green, Judith; Grundy, Chris; Wilkinson, Paul; Edwards, Phil (2015). "The effect of reduced street lighting on road casualties and crime in England and Wales: controlled interrupted time series analysis". Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 69 (11): 1118–1124. doi:10.1136/jech-2015-206012. ISSN 0143-005X. PMC 4680141. PMID 26219885.
Cabrera-Cruz, Sergio A.; Smolinsky, Jaclyn A.; Buler, Jeffrey J. (19 February 2018). "Light pollution is greatest within migration passage areas for nocturnally-migrating birds around the world". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): 3261. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.3261C. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21577-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5818656. PMID 29459760.
Spoelstra, Kamiel; van Grunsven, Roy H. A.; Ramakers, Jip J. C.; Ferguson, Kim B.; Raap, Thomas; Donners, Maurice; Veenendaal, Elmar M.; Visser, Marcel E. (31 May 2017). "Response of bats to light with different spectra: light-shy and agile bat presence is affected by white and green, but not red light". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 284 (1855) 20170075. doi:10.1098/rspb.2017.0075. PMC 5454258. PMID 28566484.
Boyes, Douglas H.; Evans, Darren M.; Fox, Richard; Parsons, Mark S.; Pocock, Michael J. O. (August 2021). "Street lighting has detrimental impacts on local insect populations". Science Advances. 7 (35) eabi8322. Bibcode:2021SciA....7.8322B. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abi8322. PMC 8386932. PMID 34433571.
Pasolini, G. (2024). "Comprehensive Assessment of Context-Adaptive Street Lighting Infrastructures". Sensors. 24 (18): 5942. doi:10.3390/s24185942. PMC 11435540. PMID 39338687.
Pasolini, G. (2024). "Comprehensive Assessment of Context-Adaptive Street Lighting Infrastructures". Sensors. 24 (18): 5942. doi:10.3390/s24185942. PMC 11435540. PMID 39338687.

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Uchida, T; Ayama, M; Akashi, Y; Hara, N; Kitano, T; Kodaira, Y; Sakai, K (February 2016). "Adaptation luminance simulation for CIE mesopic photometry system implementation". Lighting Research & Technology. 48 (1): 14–25. doi:10.1177/1477153515626210. ISSN 1477-1535. S2CID 112710450.

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Uchida, T; Ayama, M; Akashi, Y; Hara, N; Kitano, T; Kodaira, Y; Sakai, K (February 2016). "Adaptation luminance simulation for CIE mesopic photometry system implementation". Lighting Research & Technology. 48 (1): 14–25. doi:10.1177/1477153515626210. ISSN 1477-1535. S2CID 112710450.
Brons, J.A.; Bullough, J.D. & Rea, M.S. (2008). "Outdoor site-lighting performance: A comprehensive and quantitative framework for assessing light pollution". Lighting Research & Technology. 40 (3): 40(3): 201–224. doi:10.1177/1477153508094048. S2CID 109408921.

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Street light (English Wikipedia)

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