Sumatra (English Wikipedia)

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Marsden, William (1811). The History of Sumatra: Containing an Account of the Government, Laws, Customs and Manners of the Native Inhabitants, with a Description of the Natural Productions, and a Relation of the Ancient Political State of That Island. pp. 4–10. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
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"Penduduk Indonesia menurut Provinsi 1971, 1980, 1990, 1995, 2000 – 2023" [Indonesian Population by Provinces 1971, 1980, 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2010]. Badan Pusat Statistik (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 1 July 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
"Badan Pusat Statistik". www.bps.go.id. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
Badan Pusat Statistik, Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, dan Bahasa Sehari-hari Penduduk Indonesia [Citizenship, Ethnicity, Religion, and the Everyday Languages of Indonesian Citizens] (PDF) (in Indonesian), Badan Pusat Statistik, ISBN 978-979-064-417-5, archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2015, retrieved 5 January 2019

britannica.com

"Srivijaya empire: History, Location, Religion, Government, & Facts". Britannica.com. 12 June 2023. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2022.

caltech.edu

tectonics.caltech.edu

"Earthquakes and Tsunamis in Sumatra". www.tectonics.caltech.edu. Retrieved 6 April 2024.

cnn.com

Shadbolt, Peter (21 June 2013). "Singapore Chokes on Haze as Sumatran Forest Fires Rage". CNN. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.

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Aida, Melly; Tahar, Abdul Muthalib; Davey, Orima (2023), Perdana, Ryzal; Putrawan, Gede Eka; Saputra, Bayu; Septiawan, Trio Yuda (eds.), "Ecocide in the International Law: Integration Between Environmental Rights and International Crime and Its Implementation in Indonesia", Proceedings of the 3rd Universitas Lampung International Conference on Social Sciences (ULICoSS 2022), Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, vol. 740, Paris: Atlantis Press SARL, pp. 572–584, doi:10.2991/978-2-38476-046-6_57, ISBN 978-2-38476-045-9
Setiyono, Joko; Natalis, Aga (30 December 2021). "Ecocides as a Serious Human Rights Violation: A Study on the Case of River Pollution by the Palm Oil Industry in Indonesia". International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning. 16 (8): 1465–1471. doi:10.18280/ijsdp.160807. ISSN 1743-7601. S2CID 245606762.
Abidin, Zainal; Basri, Basri; Nopriyana, Rahma Dwi (25 November 2020). "The Network of Ulama in Lampung: Tracing The Islamic Development and Its Influence on Local Tradition and Culture". AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam. 25 (2): 315. doi:10.32332/akademika.v25i2.1672. ISSN 2356-2420. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
Jihad, Abdi; Muksin, Umar; Syamsidik; Suppasri, Anawat; Ramli, Marwan; Banyunegoro, Vrieslend H. (December 2020). "Coastal and settlement typologies-based tsunami modeling along the northern Sumatra seismic gap zone for disaster risk reduction action plans". International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. 51. Bibcode:2020IJDRR..5101800J. doi:10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101800.

eco-business.com

"Explainer: What is ecocide?". Eco-Business. 4 August 2022. Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.

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"Forest, Wildlife Protection Pledged at World Conservation Congress". Environment News Service. 14 October 2008. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2012.

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Jihad, Abdi; Muksin, Umar; Syamsidik; Suppasri, Anawat; Ramli, Marwan; Banyunegoro, Vrieslend H. (December 2020). "Coastal and settlement typologies-based tsunami modeling along the northern Sumatra seismic gap zone for disaster risk reduction action plans". International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. 51. Bibcode:2020IJDRR..5101800J. doi:10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101800.

hrw.org

"Aceh Under Martial Law: Inside the Secret War: Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Violations". hrw.org. Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2015.

kemdikbud.go.id

kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id

"Hasil Pencarian – KBBI Daring" [Entry for "Sumatra" in the online version of the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia]. kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id (in Indonesian). Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2022.

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"Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Agama" (in Indonesian). Ministry of Religious Affairs. 31 August 2022. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.

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metrouniv.ac.id

e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id

Abidin, Zainal; Basri, Basri; Nopriyana, Rahma Dwi (25 November 2020). "The Network of Ulama in Lampung: Tracing The Islamic Development and Its Influence on Local Tradition and Culture". AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam. 25 (2): 315. doi:10.32332/akademika.v25i2.1672. ISSN 2356-2420. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.

rufford.org

"Hellen Kurniati". The Rufford Foundation. Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.

science.org

Vogel, Gretchen (12 March 2018). "How ancient humans survived global 'volcanic winter' from massive eruption". Science. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2023.

sciencedirect.com

Jihad, Abdi; Muksin, Umar; Syamsidik; Suppasri, Anawat; Ramli, Marwan; Banyunegoro, Vrieslend H. (December 2020). "Coastal and settlement typologies-based tsunami modeling along the northern Sumatra seismic gap zone for disaster risk reduction action plans". International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. 51. Bibcode:2020IJDRR..5101800J. doi:10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101800.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Setiyono, Joko; Natalis, Aga (30 December 2021). "Ecocides as a Serious Human Rights Violation: A Study on the Case of River Pollution by the Palm Oil Industry in Indonesia". International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning. 16 (8): 1465–1471. doi:10.18280/ijsdp.160807. ISSN 1743-7601. S2CID 245606762.

theconversation.com

Alberro, Heather; Daniele, Luigi (29 June 2021). "Ecocide: why establishing a new international crime would be a step towards interspecies justice". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.

uhnsugriwa.ac.id

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"Hasil Pencarian – KBBI Daring" [Entry for "Sumatra" in the online version of the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia]. kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id (in Indonesian). Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
Shadbolt, Peter (21 June 2013). "Singapore Chokes on Haze as Sumatran Forest Fires Rage". CNN. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
"Forensic Architecture". forensic-architecture.org. Archived from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
"Explainer: What is ecocide?". Eco-Business. 4 August 2022. Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
Alberro, Heather; Daniele, Luigi (29 June 2021). "Ecocide: why establishing a new international crime would be a step towards interspecies justice". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
Sneddon, James N. (2003). The Indonesian language: its history and role in modern society. UNSW Press. p. 65. ISBN 9780868405988. Archived from the original on 29 May 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1924). A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary with Transliteration, Accentuation, and Etymological Analysis. Motilal Banarsidass Publications. p. 347. ISBN 9788120820005. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
Sir Henry Yule, ed. (1866). Cathay and the Way Thither: Being a Collection of Medieval Notices of China, Issue 36. pp. 86–87. Archived from the original on 21 February 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
Marsden, William (1811). The History of Sumatra: Containing an Account of the Government, Laws, Customs and Manners of the Native Inhabitants, with a Description of the Natural Productions, and a Relation of the Ancient Political State of That Island. pp. 4–10. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
"Srivijaya empire: History, Location, Religion, Government, & Facts". Britannica.com. 12 June 2023. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
Abidin, Zainal; Basri, Basri; Nopriyana, Rahma Dwi (25 November 2020). "The Network of Ulama in Lampung: Tracing The Islamic Development and Its Influence on Local Tradition and Culture". AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam. 25 (2): 315. doi:10.32332/akademika.v25i2.1672. ISSN 2356-2420. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
"Sejarah Masuknya Islam Ke Indonesia". gramedia.com. 4 November 2021. Archived from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
"Indonesia Agrees Aceh Peace Deal". bbc.co.uk. BBC News. 17 July 2005. Archived from the original on 9 March 2008. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
"Aceh Under Martial Law: Inside the Secret War: Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Violations". hrw.org. Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
"Penduduk Indonesia menurut Provinsi 1971, 1980, 1990, 1995, 2000 – 2023" [Indonesian Population by Provinces 1971, 1980, 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2010]. Badan Pusat Statistik (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 1 July 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
"Population Statistics". GeoHive. Archived from the original on 3 April 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
"Badan Pusat Statistik". www.bps.go.id. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
"Minangkabau Language". gcanthminangkabau.wikispaces.com. Archived from the original on 4 April 2014.
"Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Agama" (in Indonesian). Ministry of Religious Affairs. 31 August 2022. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
Badan Pusat Statistik, Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, dan Bahasa Sehari-hari Penduduk Indonesia [Citizenship, Ethnicity, Religion, and the Everyday Languages of Indonesian Citizens] (PDF) (in Indonesian), Badan Pusat Statistik, ISBN 978-979-064-417-5, archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2015, retrieved 5 January 2019
Vogel, Gretchen (12 March 2018). "How ancient humans survived global 'volcanic winter' from massive eruption". Science. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
"Daerah Produsen Kopi Arabika di Indonesia" [Regional Arabica Coffee Producers in Indonesia]. KopiDistributor.com (in Indonesian). KD 1995. 28 February 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
"Hellen Kurniati". The Rufford Foundation. Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
"Forest, Wildlife Protection Pledged at World Conservation Congress". Environment News Service. 14 October 2008. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
Younger, Scott (6 November 2011). "The Slow Train". Jakarta Globe. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2015.

wikispaces.com

gcanthminangkabau.wikispaces.com

"Minangkabau Language". gcanthminangkabau.wikispaces.com. Archived from the original on 4 April 2014.

worldcat.org

Setiyono, Joko; Natalis, Aga (30 December 2021). "Ecocides as a Serious Human Rights Violation: A Study on the Case of River Pollution by the Palm Oil Industry in Indonesia". International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning. 16 (8): 1465–1471. doi:10.18280/ijsdp.160807. ISSN 1743-7601. S2CID 245606762.
Abidin, Zainal; Basri, Basri; Nopriyana, Rahma Dwi (25 November 2020). "The Network of Ulama in Lampung: Tracing The Islamic Development and Its Influence on Local Tradition and Culture". AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam. 25 (2): 315. doi:10.32332/akademika.v25i2.1672. ISSN 2356-2420. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.