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Kaplan LD, Wolfe PR, Volberding PA, Feorino P, Levy JA, Abrams DI, et al. (March 1987). "Lack of response to suramin in patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex". The American Journal of Medicine. 82 (3 Spec No): 615–620. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(87)90108-2. PMID3548350.
Kassack MU, Braun K, Ganso M, Ullmann H, Nickel P, Böing B, et al. (April 2004). "Structure-activity relationships of analogues of NF449 confirm NF449 as the most potent and selective known P2X1 receptor antagonist". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 39 (4): 345–357. doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2004.01.007. PMID15072843.
Ullmann H, Meis S, Hongwiset D, Marzian C, Wiese M, Nickel P, et al. (November 2005). "Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of suramin-derived P2Y11 receptor antagonists with nanomolar potency". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 48 (22): 7040–7048. doi:10.1021/jm050301p. PMID16250663.
Buxbaum E (October 1999). "Co-operative binding sites for transported substrates in the multiple drug resistance transporter Mdr1". European Journal of Biochemistry. 265 (1): 64–70. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00644.x. PMID10491158.
Fortes PA, Ellory JC, Lew VL (August 1973). "Suramin: a potent ATPase inhibitor which acts on the inside surface of the sodium pump". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 318 (2): 262–72. doi:10.1016/0005-2736(73)90119-3. PMID4355468.