Tamil-Brahmi (English Wikipedia)

"Owners' graffiti on pottery from Tissamaharama". Zeitschrift für Archäologie Außereuropäischer Kulturen. 6. Reichert Verlag: 46 footnote 2, context: 45–94. 2014.

archive.org

Georg Bühler (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet. K.J. Trübner. pp. 6, 14–15, 23, 29., Quote: "(...) a passage of the Lalitavistara which describes the first visit of prince Siddhartha, the future Buddha, to the writing school..." (page 6); "In the account of prince Siddhartha's first visit to the writing school, extracted by Professor Terrien de la Couperie from the Chinese translation of the Lalitavistara of 308 AD, there occurs besides the mention of the sixty-four alphabets, known also from the printed Sanskrit text, the utterance of the master Visvamitra,...."

books.google.com

Kamil Zvelebil (1992). Companion Studies to the History of Tamil Literature. BRILL. pp. 123–124. ISBN 90-04-09365-6.
Iravatham Mahadevan (2003). Early Tamil Epigraphy. Harvard University Department of Sanskrit and Indian Studies. pp. 91–94. ISBN 978-0-674-01227-1.;
Iravatham Mahadevan (1970). Tamil-Brahmi Inscriptions. State Department of Archaeology, Government of Tamil Nadu. pp. 1–12.
Zvelebil 1974, pp. 9 with footnote 12, 11–12. Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Bertold Spuler (1975). Handbook of Oriental Studies. BRILL Academic. p. 44. ISBN 90-04-04190-7.
Salomon 1998, p. 9 footnote 9. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Salomon 1998, pp. 8–10 with footnotes. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Zvelebil 1974, p. 9 with footnote 12. Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Salomon 1998, p. 37 Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Zvelebil 2002, pp. 94–95 Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Kamil Zvelebil (1973). The Smile of Murugan: On Tamil Literature of South India. BRILL Academic. pp. 42–43. ISBN 90-04-03591-5.
Salomon 1998, pp. 12–14. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Salomon 1998, p. 35 Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Sanford B. Steever (2015). The Dravidian Languages. Routledge. p. 78. ISBN 978-1-136-91164-4.
Salomon 1998, p. 36 Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Zvelebil 1974, p. 44 Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Zvelebil 2002, pp. 94–95 Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Zvelebil 1974, p. 47 Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Zvelebil 2002, p. 95 Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Julian Reade (2013). Indian Ocean In Antiquity. Routledge. pp. 355–359. ISBN 978-1-136-15531-4.
Zvelebil 2002, pp. 124–126 with footnotes. Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Olivelle 2006, pp. 118–119. Olivelle, Patrick (2006), Between the empires:Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195305329, OCLC 230182897
Olivelle 2006, pp. 118–121 with footnote 15. Olivelle, Patrick (2006), Between the empires:Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195305329, OCLC 230182897
Olivelle 2006, pp. 123. Olivelle, Patrick (2006), Between the empires:Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195305329, OCLC 230182897
John Guy (2001). Angela Schottenhammer (ed.). The Emporium of the World: Maritime Quanzhou, 1000–1400. BRILL. pp. 283 with footnote 2. ISBN 90-04-11773-3.
Lakshimikanth 2008, p. 8 Lakshimikanth, L (2008), Current affairs reckoner, Tata McGraw Hill, ISBN 978-0070221666
John Guy (2014). Introducing Early Southeast Asia. Yale University Press. pp. 11–12. ISBN 978-0-300-20437-7. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Pierre-Yves Manguin; A. Mani; Geoff Wade (2011). Early Interactions Between South and Southeast Asia: Reflections on Cross-cultural Exchange. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 248–249. ISBN 978-981-4311-16-8.
Pierre-Yves Manguin; A. Mani; Geoff Wade (2011). Early Interactions Between South and Southeast Asia: Reflections on Cross-cultural Exchange. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 89–94 with figures 4.10 to 4.19. ISBN 978-981-4311-16-8.
Pierre-Yves Manguin; A. Mani; Geoff Wade (2011). Early Interactions Between South and Southeast Asia: Reflections on Cross-cultural Exchange. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 95–98. ISBN 978-981-4311-16-8.
John Norman Miksic; Goh Geok Yian (2016). Ancient Southeast Asia. Taylor & Francis. pp. 177–178. ISBN 978-1-317-27904-4.
John N. Miksic (2013). Singapore and the Silk Road of the Sea. National University of Singapore Press. pp. 49–50. ISBN 978-9971-69-574-3.

cmi.ac.in

Siromony, Gift (January 1982). "The origin of the Tamil script". Tamil Studies. 8 (23). International Institute of Tamil Historical Studies.

doi.org

Coningham, R.A.E; Allchin, F.R.; Batt, C.M. (1996), "Passage to India? Anuradhapura and the early use of Brahmi Script", Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 6: 73–97, doi:10.1017/s0959774300001608, S2CID 161465267
Mahadevan, Iravatham (1995). "From Orality to Literacy: The Case of the Tamil Society". Studies in History. 11 (2). SAGE Publications: 173–188. doi:10.1177/025764309501100201. S2CID 162289944.
Vimala Begley (1993). "New investigations at the port of Arikamedu". Journal of Roman Archaeology. 6. Cambridge University Press: 93–108. doi:10.1017/S104775940001148X. S2CID 162998667.

dur.ac.uk

Coningham, Robin; Prishanta Gunawardhana; Gamini Adikari; Ian Simpson. "Anuradhapura (Sri Lanka) Project, Phase I: ASW2". Arts and Humanities Research Council. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2011.

georgehart.net

Rajan, K.; Yatheeskumar, V.P. (2013). "New evidences on scientific dates for Brāhmī Script as revealed from Porunthal and Kodumanal Excavations" (PDF). Pragdhara. 21–22: 280–295. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2016.

indiatimes.com

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Thenur gold treasure found four years ago is 2300 years' old, recent study reveals

jainsamaj.org

Mahadevan, Iravatham (1994). "Recent discoveries of Jaina cave inscriptions in Tamilnadu". Rishabh Dev Foundation. Retrieved 14 October 2011.

newindianexpress.com

"Fifth 'hero' stone with Tamil Brahmi inscriptions found". Newindianexpress.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Coningham, R.A.E; Allchin, F.R.; Batt, C.M. (1996), "Passage to India? Anuradhapura and the early use of Brahmi Script", Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 6: 73–97, doi:10.1017/s0959774300001608, S2CID 161465267
Mahadevan, Iravatham (1995). "From Orality to Literacy: The Case of the Tamil Society". Studies in History. 11 (2). SAGE Publications: 173–188. doi:10.1177/025764309501100201. S2CID 162289944.
Vimala Begley (1993). "New investigations at the port of Arikamedu". Journal of Roman Archaeology. 6. Cambridge University Press: 93–108. doi:10.1017/S104775940001148X. S2CID 162998667.

srilankaguardian.org

Thiagarajah, Siva (2010). "The people and cultures of prehistoric Sri Lanka – Part Three". The Sri Lanka Guardian. Retrieved 14 October 2011.

thehindu.com

Palani excavation triggers fresh debate, T.S. Subramanian, The Hindu (29 August 2011)
Subramanian, T. S. (14 March 2011). "Tamil-Brahmi script found at Pattanam in Kerala". The Hindu. Chennai, India.
"More studies needed at Pattanam". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 24 May 2013.
Edakal cave yields one more Tamil-Brahmi inscription. The Hindu (2012-02-09). Retrieved on 2013-07-28.
Subramanian, T.S. (20 May 2013). "Tamil Brahmi script dating to 500 BC found near Erode at Kodumanal near Chennimalai". The newindianexpress. Chennai, India.
Kishore, Kavita (15 October 2011). "Porunthal excavations prove existence of Indian scripts in 5th century BC: expert". THE HINDU. Chennai, India.
Subramanian, T. S. (14 February 2013). "Tamil-Brahmi script discovered on Tirupparankundram hill". THEHINDU. Chennai, India.
Newly Discovered Brahmi Inscription Deciphered, The Hindu
"Potsherd with Tamil-Brahmi script found in Oman". The Hindu. 17 November 2021.

web.archive.org

Coningham, Robin; Prishanta Gunawardhana; Gamini Adikari; Ian Simpson. "Anuradhapura (Sri Lanka) Project, Phase I: ASW2". Arts and Humanities Research Council. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
Rajan, K.; Yatheeskumar, V.P. (2013). "New evidences on scientific dates for Brāhmī Script as revealed from Porunthal and Kodumanal Excavations" (PDF). Pragdhara. 21–22: 280–295. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2016.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Zvelebil 1974, pp. 9 with footnote 12, 11–12. Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Salomon 1998, p. 9 footnote 9. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Salomon 1998, pp. 8–10 with footnotes. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Zvelebil 1974, p. 9 with footnote 12. Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Salomon 1998, p. 37 Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Zvelebil 2002, pp. 94–95 Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Salomon 1998, pp. 12–14. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Salomon 1998, p. 35 Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Salomon 1998, p. 36 Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195099842, OCLC 473618522
Zvelebil 1974, p. 44 Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Zvelebil 2002, pp. 94–95 Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Zvelebil 1974, p. 47 Zvelebil, Kamil (1974), Tamil Literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004041907, OCLC 1734772
Zvelebil 2002, p. 95 Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Zvelebil 2002, pp. 124–126 with footnotes. Zvelebil, Kamil (2002), Companion studies to the history of Tamil literature, E.J. Brill Press, ISBN 9004093656, OCLC 230182897
Olivelle 2006, pp. 118–119. Olivelle, Patrick (2006), Between the empires:Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195305329, OCLC 230182897
Olivelle 2006, pp. 118–121 with footnote 15. Olivelle, Patrick (2006), Between the empires:Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195305329, OCLC 230182897
Olivelle 2006, pp. 123. Olivelle, Patrick (2006), Between the empires:Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195305329, OCLC 230182897