Theodosius of Bithynia (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Theodosius of Bithynia" in English language version.

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  • Adler, Ada, ed. (1931). "Theodosius". Suidae Lexicon (in Greek). Vol. 2. p. 693, §Θ.142–143 (Translation from Dictionary of Scientific Biography): Theodosius, philosopher, wrote Sphaerics in three books, a commentary on the chapter of Theudas, two books On Days and Nights, a commentary on the Method of Archimedes, Descriptions of Houses in three books, Skeptical Chapters, astrological works, On Habitations. Theodosius wrote verses on the spring and other types of works. He was from Tripolis. Θεοδόσιος, φιλόσοφος. ἔγραψε Σφαιρικὰ ἐν βιβλίοις γ', ̔Υπόμνημα εἰς τὰ Θευδα̂ κεφάλαια, Περὶ ἡμερω̂ν καὶ νυκτω̂ν δύο, ̔Υπόμνημα εἰς τὸ ̓Αρχιμήδους ̓Εφόδιον, Διαγραφὰς οἰκιω̂ν ἐν βιβλίοις τρισί, Σκεπτικὰ κεφάλαια, ̓Αστρολογικά, Περὶ οἰκήσεων. Θεοδόσιος: ἔγραψε δι' ἐπω̂ν εἰς τὸ ἔαρ, καὶ ἕτερα διάφορα. ἠ̂ν δὲ Τριπολίτης.

    This text was historically taken to refer to a single person, but the sentences about the Theodosius from Tripoli who wrote verses about the spring were likely intended to represent a separate entry. Furthermore, Theudas lived after Theodosius of Bithynia; the commentary on Theudas and Skeptical Chapters were written by someone else, perhaps a different Theodosius. The other listed works were by the Theodosius who wrote the Spherics, including presumably the (now-lost) commentary on Archimedes' Method. It is unclear whether Descriptions of Houses is a mangled reference to On Habitations, a separate now-lost work on astronomy, or perhaps a lost work on architecture.

  • Strabo (2004). Radt, Stefan (ed.). Strabons Geographika (in Greek). Vol. 3. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. IB ¶4.9, C.566, p. 490 lines 19–22. Men notable for their paideia from Bithynia have been the philosopher Xenocrates, the dialecticus Dionysius, the mathematicians Hipparchus and Theodosius and his sons, and the rhetor Cleophanes from Myrleia and the doctor Asclepiades from Prusias. ἄνδρες δ’ ἀξιόλογοι κατὰ παιδείαν γεγόνασιν ἐν τῇ Βιθυνίᾳ Ξενοκράτης τε ὁ φιλόσοφος καὶ Διονύσιος ὁ διαλεκτικὸς καὶ Ἵππαρχος καὶ Θεοδόσιος καὶ οἱ παῖδες αὐτοῦ μαθηματικοὶ Κλεοφάνης τε ῥήτωρ ὁ Μυρλεανὸς Ἀσκληπιάδης τε ἰατρός ὁ Προυσιεύς. Older edition: Strabo (1852). Meineke, August (ed.). Strabonis Geographica (in Greek). Vol. 2. Leibzig: Teubner. p. 795 lines 13–14.
    Translation from Bowie, Ewen (2022). "Greek High Culture in Hellenistic and Early Imperial Bithynia". Mnemosyne. 75 (1): 73–112. doi:10.1163/1568525X-bja10120.
  • Stone, Edmund (1721). Clavius's Commentary on the Sphericks of Theodosius Tripolitae: or, Spherical Elements. London: J. Senex. Preface. Translated from Clavius, Christopher (1586). Theodosii Tripolitae Sphaericorum Libri III (in Latin). Rome: Ex Typographia Dominici Basae.
  • Rozenfeld, Boris Abramovich (1988). A History of Non-Euclidean Geometry. Translated by Shenitzer, Abe. Springer. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-387-96458-4. Translated from Istoriya Neevklidovoi Geometrii (in Russian). Moscow: Nauka. 1976.
  • Bulmer-Thomas 1976. Bulmer-Thomas, Ivor (1976). "Theodosius of Bithynia". In Gillispie, Charles Coulston (ed.). Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Vol. 13 (Staudinger–Veronese). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 319–321. ISBN 0-684-12925-6. Online version at Encyclopedia.com.
  • Evans, James (1998). The History & Practice of Ancient Astronomy. Oxford University Press. "The Little Astronomy", pp. 89–91. ISBN 0-19-509539-1.
    Roughan, Christine (2023). The Little Astronomy and Middle Books between the 2nd and 13th Centuries CE: Transmissions of Astronomical Curricula (PhD thesis). New York University.

doi.org

  • Strabo (2004). Radt, Stefan (ed.). Strabons Geographika (in Greek). Vol. 3. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. IB ¶4.9, C.566, p. 490 lines 19–22. Men notable for their paideia from Bithynia have been the philosopher Xenocrates, the dialecticus Dionysius, the mathematicians Hipparchus and Theodosius and his sons, and the rhetor Cleophanes from Myrleia and the doctor Asclepiades from Prusias. ἄνδρες δ’ ἀξιόλογοι κατὰ παιδείαν γεγόνασιν ἐν τῇ Βιθυνίᾳ Ξενοκράτης τε ὁ φιλόσοφος καὶ Διονύσιος ὁ διαλεκτικὸς καὶ Ἵππαρχος καὶ Θεοδόσιος καὶ οἱ παῖδες αὐτοῦ μαθηματικοὶ Κλεοφάνης τε ῥήτωρ ὁ Μυρλεανὸς Ἀσκληπιάδης τε ἰατρός ὁ Προυσιεύς. Older edition: Strabo (1852). Meineke, August (ed.). Strabonis Geographica (in Greek). Vol. 2. Leibzig: Teubner. p. 795 lines 13–14.
    Translation from Bowie, Ewen (2022). "Greek High Culture in Hellenistic and Early Imperial Bithynia". Mnemosyne. 75 (1): 73–112. doi:10.1163/1568525X-bja10120.
  • Sidoli & Thomas 2023, "Theodosios's time and works", pp. 3–5. Sidoli, Nathan; Thomas, Robert Spencer David, eds. (2023). The Spherics of Theodosios. London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003142164. ISBN 9780367557300.

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