Thomas J. Watson (English Wikipedia)

"Early Ambitions". IBM. Retrieved January 28, 2012.
"IBM Archives: 1940s". IBM. January 23, 2003. Archived from the original on July 17, 2012. Retrieved July 30, 2007.

chilton-computing.org.uk

The Language of Computers a transcript of a talk given by Lord Bowden of Chesterfield, at Brighton College of Technology. the first Richard Goodman Memorial Lecture

computerhistory.org

"Tom Watson, Sr. meets with Adolf Hitler – CHM Revolution". February 19, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.

doi.org

STEBENNE, DAVID L. (2005). "Thomas J. Watson and the Business-Government Relationship, 1933—1956". Enterprise & Society. 6 (1): 45–75. doi:10.1093/es/khi002. ISSN 1467-2227. JSTOR 23700215.
Weiss, Eric A. (1985). "Information Sought on 'Only a Few Computers are Needed' Statement". Communications of the ACM. 28 (1): 2. doi:10.1145/2465.314899.

futureobservatory.dyndns.org

"Founding IBM". Archived from the original on October 3, 2006. Retrieved July 1, 2012.

groups-beta.google.com

Brader, Mark (July 10, 1985). "Only 3 computers will be needed..." (Forum post). net.misc. Citing Lord Bowden (1970). American Scientist. 58: 43–53)

hbr.org

"Lessons from IBM in Nazi Germany". February 19, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.

ibm.com

www-03.ibm.com

"IBM Archives: 1910s". IBM. January 23, 2003. Archived from the original on December 16, 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
"IBM Archives: 1956". IBM. January 23, 2003. Archived from the original on January 17, 2005. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
"IBM Archives: 1940s". IBM. January 23, 2003. Archived from the original on July 17, 2012. Retrieved July 30, 2007.

ibm.com

"The Creation of the World Trade Corporation". IBM. Retrieved January 28, 2012.

ibmandtheholocaust.com

Black, Edwin (2001). IBM and the Holocaust. Crown Publishers.

ja.org

"Laureates Inducted in 1990". U.S. Business Hall of Fame. Junior Achievement USA. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved January 28, 2012.

jstor.org

STEBENNE, DAVID L. (2005). "Thomas J. Watson and the Business-Government Relationship, 1933—1956". Enterprise & Society. 6 (1): 45–75. doi:10.1093/es/khi002. ISSN 1467-2227. JSTOR 23700215.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Belden, Thomas and Marva (1962). The Lengthening Shadow: The Life of Thomas J. Watson (1st ed.). United States of America and Canada: Little, Brown and Company, Inc. p. 207. LCCN 61-8065.

mcall.com

"Lafayette Honors Foremost Benefactors". April 5, 1986. Retrieved October 4, 2016.

nytimes.com

"Thomas J. Watson Sr. Is Dead. I.B.M. Board Chairman Was 82". The New York Times. June 20, 1956.
"Compensation and the I.R.S.: It's not the 'Good' Old Days". The New York Times. Business Day. December 1, 2010. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
"Watson Yields I.B.M. Helm at 82. Son, 42, Is Elected Chief Executive of Company". The New York Times. May 9, 1956.

oglethorpe.edu

"Honorary Degrees Awarded by Oglethorpe University". Oglethorpe University. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015. Retrieved March 22, 2015.

sleepyhollowcemetery.org

"Famous Interments". Sleepy Hollow Cemetery. Retrieved March 17, 2025.

spiegel.de

"Sieg der Mikrosekunde". Der Spiegel (in German). May 25, 1965. ISSN 2195-1349. Retrieved August 15, 2024.

state.ny.us

oprhp.state.ny.us

William E. Krattinger (November 2000). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: District School Number Five". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. Retrieved June 14, 2009.

thenation.com

Friedman, John S. (May 21, 2001). "Hitler's Willing Executives". The Nation. Retrieved February 16, 2024.

watsonhomestead.com

"History".

web.archive.org

"Founding IBM". Archived from the original on October 3, 2006. Retrieved July 1, 2012.
William E. Krattinger (November 2000). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: District School Number Five". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
"IBM Archives: 1910s". IBM. January 23, 2003. Archived from the original on December 16, 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
"IBM Archives: 1956". IBM. January 23, 2003. Archived from the original on January 17, 2005. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
"Lessons from IBM in Nazi Germany". February 19, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
"Tom Watson, Sr. meets with Adolf Hitler – CHM Revolution". February 19, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
"Honorary Degrees Awarded by Oglethorpe University". Oglethorpe University. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
"Laureates Inducted in 1990". U.S. Business Hall of Fame. Junior Achievement USA. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved January 28, 2012.
"IBM Frequently Asked Questions". p. 26

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

STEBENNE, DAVID L. (2005). "Thomas J. Watson and the Business-Government Relationship, 1933—1956". Enterprise & Society. 6 (1): 45–75. doi:10.1093/es/khi002. ISSN 1467-2227. JSTOR 23700215.
"Sieg der Mikrosekunde". Der Spiegel (in German). May 25, 1965. ISSN 2195-1349. Retrieved August 15, 2024.