Linton P.J.; Dorshkind K. (2004). "Age-related changes in lymphocyte development and function". Nature Immunology. 5 (2): 133–139. doi:10.1038/ni1033. PMID14749784. S2CID12485241.
Steinmann G.G.; Klaus B.; Muller-Hermelin H.K.; et al. (1985). "The involution of the aging human thymic epithelium is independent of puberty. A morphometric study". Scandinavian Journal of Immunology. 22 (5): 563–75. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01916.x. PMID4081647. S2CID40226062.
Williams G. C. (1957). "Pleiotropy, natural selection, and the evolution of senescence". Evolution. 11 (4): 398–411. doi:10.2307/2406060. JSTOR2406060.
Mocchegiani E, Muzzioli M, Cipriano C, Giacconi R (1998). "Zinc, T-cell pathways, aging: role of metallothioneins". Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 106 (1–2): 183–204. doi:10.1016/S0047-6374(98)00115-8. PMID9883983. S2CID43299065.
Williams G. C. (1957). "Pleiotropy, natural selection, and the evolution of senescence". Evolution. 11 (4): 398–411. doi:10.2307/2406060. JSTOR2406060.
Zakharova L.A. (2009). "Evolution of adaptive immunity". Izvestiia Rossiĭskoĭ Akademii Nauk. Seriia Biologicheskaia. 2 (2): 143–154. PMID19391473.
Linton P.J.; Dorshkind K. (2004). "Age-related changes in lymphocyte development and function". Nature Immunology. 5 (2): 133–139. doi:10.1038/ni1033. PMID14749784. S2CID12485241.
Steinmann G.G.; Klaus B.; Muller-Hermelin H.K.; et al. (1985). "The involution of the aging human thymic epithelium is independent of puberty. A morphometric study". Scandinavian Journal of Immunology. 22 (5): 563–75. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01916.x. PMID4081647. S2CID40226062.
Turke P (1995). "Microbial parasites versus developing T cells: an evolutionary arms race with implications for the timing of thymic involution and HIV pathenogenesis". Thymus. 24 (1): 29–40. PMID8629277.
Aronson M (1991). "Hypothesis: involution of the thymus with aging–programmed and beneficial". Thymus. 18 (1): 7–13. PMID1926291.
Mocchegiani E, Muzzioli M, Cipriano C, Giacconi R (1998). "Zinc, T-cell pathways, aging: role of metallothioneins". Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 106 (1–2): 183–204. doi:10.1016/S0047-6374(98)00115-8. PMID9883983. S2CID43299065.
Linton P.J.; Dorshkind K. (2004). "Age-related changes in lymphocyte development and function". Nature Immunology. 5 (2): 133–139. doi:10.1038/ni1033. PMID14749784. S2CID12485241.
Steinmann G.G.; Klaus B.; Muller-Hermelin H.K.; et al. (1985). "The involution of the aging human thymic epithelium is independent of puberty. A morphometric study". Scandinavian Journal of Immunology. 22 (5): 563–75. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01916.x. PMID4081647. S2CID40226062.
Mocchegiani E, Muzzioli M, Cipriano C, Giacconi R (1998). "Zinc, T-cell pathways, aging: role of metallothioneins". Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 106 (1–2): 183–204. doi:10.1016/S0047-6374(98)00115-8. PMID9883983. S2CID43299065.