Tigray Region (English Wikipedia)

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Kitchen, Andrew; Ehret, Christopher; Assefa, Shiferaw; Mulligan, Connie J. (7 August 2009). "Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of Semitic languages identifies an Early Bronze Age origin of Semitic in the Near East". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276 (1668): 2703–2710. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0408. PMC 2839953. PMID 19403539.
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Swanson-Hysell, N.; Maloof, A.; Condon, D.; Jenkin, G.; Alene, M.; Tremblay, M.; Tesema, T.; Rooney, A.; Haileab, B. (2015). "Stratigraphy and geochronology of the Tambien Group, Ethiopia: Evidence for globally synchronous carbon isotope change in the Neoproterozoic" (PDF). Geology. 43 (3): 323–326. Bibcode:2015Geo....43..323S. doi:10.1130/G36347.1. S2CID 53351630. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
Sembroni, A.; Molin, P.; Dramis, F.; Abebe, B. (2017). "Geology of the Tekeze River basin (Northern Ethiopia)". Journal of Maps. 13 (2): 621–631. Bibcode:2017JMaps..13..621S. doi:10.1080/17445647.2017.1351907.
Yihdego, Yohannes; Salem, Hilmi S.; Kafui, Bediaku G.; Veljkovic, Zarko (2 September 2018). "Economic geology value of oil shale deposits: Ethiopia (Tigray) and Jordan". Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects. 40 (17): 2079–2096. doi:10.1080/15567036.2018.1488015. S2CID 104706561.
Sembroni, A.; Molin, P.; Dramis, F.; Faccenna, C.; Abebe, B. (2017). "Erosion-tectonics feedbacks in shaping the landscape: An example from the Mekele Outlier (Tigray, Ethiopia)". Journal of African Earth Sciences. 129: 870–886. Bibcode:2017JAfES.129..870S. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2017.02.028.
Moeyersons, J. and colleagues (2006). "Age and backfill/overfill stratigraphy of two tufa dams, Tigray Highlands, Ethiopia: Evidence for Late Pleistocene and Holocene wet conditions". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 230 (1–2): 162–178. Bibcode:2006PPP...230..165M. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.07.013.
Kiessling, W.; Kumar, D.; Schemm-Gregory, M.; Mewis, H.; Aberhan, M (2011). "Marine benthic invertebrates from the Upper Jurassic of northern Ethiopia and their biogeographic affinities". J Afr Earth Sci. 59 (2–3): 195–214. Bibcode:2011JAfES..59..195K. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2010.10.006.
Hendrickx, Hanne; Jacob, Miro; Frankl, Amaury; Nyssen, Jan (October 2015). "Glacial and periglacial geomorphology and its paleoclimatological significance in three North Ethiopian Mountains, including a detailed geomorphological map". Geomorphology. 246: 156–167. Bibcode:2015Geomo.246..156H. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.05.005.
Meheretu Yonas; Kiros Welegerima; Sluydts, V; Bauer, H; Kindeya Gebrehiwot; Deckers, J; Makundi, R; Leirs, H (2015). "Reproduction and survival of rodents in crop fields: the effects of rainfall, crop stage and stone-bund density". Wildlife Research. 42 (2): 158–164. doi:10.1071/WR14121. S2CID 83510874.
Nyssen, Jan; Yonas, Meheretu; Annys, Sofie; Ghebreyohannes, Tesfaalem; Smidt, Wolbert; Welegerima, Kiros; Gebreselassie, Seifu; Sembroni, Andrea; Dramis, Francesco; Ek, Camille; Causer, David (March 2020). "The Zeyi Cave Geosite in Northern Ethiopia". Geoheritage. 12 (1): 6. Bibcode:2020Geohe..12....6N. doi:10.1007/s12371-020-00446-7. hdl:2268/266630. S2CID 210913903.
Aerts, R; Lerouge, F; November, E; Lens, L; Hermy, M; Muys, B (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.
Vanmaercke, M. and colleagues (2019). "Sediment Yield and Reservoir Siltation in Tigray". Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Cham (CH): Springer Nature. pp. 345–357. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_23. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6. S2CID 199112876.
Nigussie Haregeweyn, and colleagues (2006). "Reservoirs in Tigray: characteristics and sediment deposition problems". Land Degradation and Development. 17: 211–230. doi:10.1002/ldr.698. S2CID 129834993.
Nigussie Haregeweyn, and colleagues (2008). "Sediment yield variability in Northern Ethiopia: A quantitative analysis of its controlling factors". Catena. 75 (1): 65–76. Bibcode:2008Caten..75...65H. doi:10.1016/j.catena.2008.04.011.
Aerts, R; Nyssen, J; Mitiku Haile (2009). "On the difference between "exclosures" and "enclosures" in ecology and the environment". Journal of Arid Environments. 73 (8): 762–763. Bibcode:2009JArEn..73..762A. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.01.006.
Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E.; Lens, L.; Hermy, M.; Muys, B. (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.
Descheemaeker, K. and colleagues (2006). "Sediment deposition and pedogenesis in exclosures in the Tigray Highlands, Ethiopia". Geoderma. 132 (3–4): 291–314. Bibcode:2006Geode.132..291D. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.04.027.
Wolde Mekuria, and colleagues (2011). "Restoration of Ecosystem Carbon Stocks Following Exclosure Establishment in Communal Grazing Lands in Tigray, Ethiopia". Soil Science Society of America Journal. 75 (1): 246–256. Bibcode:2011SSASJ..75..246M. doi:10.2136/sssaj2010.0176.
Moens, T.; Lanckriet, S.; Jacob, M. (2019). "Boswellia Incense in the Giba River Gorge". Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Springer Nature. pp. 293–300. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_19. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6. S2CID 199113310.
Nyssen, Jan; Descheemaeker, Katrien; Zenebe, Amanuel; Poesen, Jean; Deckers, Jozef; Haile, Mitiku (2009). "Transhumance in the Tigray highlands (Ethiopia)". Mountain Research and Development. 29 (3): 255–264. doi:10.1659/mrd.00033. hdl:1854/LU-854326.
Zbelo Tesfamariam, and colleagues (2019). "Transhumance as a driving force of landscape change in the marginal grabens of northern Ethiopia". SJTG. 40 (3): 476–495. Bibcode:2019SJTG...40..476T. doi:10.1111/sjtg.12278. S2CID 159177828.
Merha Zerabruk; Vangen, O.; Mitiku Haile (2007). "The status of cattle genetic resources in North Ethiopia: On-farm characterization of six major cattle breeds". Animal Genetic Resources Information. 40: 15–32. doi:10.1017/S1014233900002169.
Cattle breeds, milk production, and transhumance in Dogu'a Tembien. In: Geotrekking in Ethiopia's tropical mountains, Chapter 28. Cham: Springer Nature. 2019. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_28. S2CID 199323600.
Merha Zerabruk; Vangen, O. (2005). "The Abergelle and Irob cattle breeds of North Ethiopia: description and on-farm characterization". Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin. 36: 7–20. doi:10.1017/S101423390000184X.

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ethiopar.net

"FDRE States: Basic Information – Tigray". Population. Archived from the original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2006.

ethiopia.gov.et

"Tigray Regional State". Ethiopian Government portal. 2016. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2017.

forbes.com

Ochab, Dr Ewelina U. "Heightened Risk Of Genocide Against Tigrayans In Ethiopia". Forbes. Archived from the original on 8 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023.

globaldatalab.org

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handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Nyssen, Jan; Yonas, Meheretu; Annys, Sofie; Ghebreyohannes, Tesfaalem; Smidt, Wolbert; Welegerima, Kiros; Gebreselassie, Seifu; Sembroni, Andrea; Dramis, Francesco; Ek, Camille; Causer, David (March 2020). "The Zeyi Cave Geosite in Northern Ethiopia". Geoheritage. 12 (1): 6. Bibcode:2020Geohe..12....6N. doi:10.1007/s12371-020-00446-7. hdl:2268/266630. S2CID 210913903.
Nyssen, Jan; Descheemaeker, Katrien; Zenebe, Amanuel; Poesen, Jean; Deckers, Jozef; Haile, Mitiku (2009). "Transhumance in the Tigray highlands (Ethiopia)". Mountain Research and Development. 29 (3): 255–264. doi:10.1659/mrd.00033. hdl:1854/LU-854326.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Swanson-Hysell, N.; Maloof, A.; Condon, D.; Jenkin, G.; Alene, M.; Tremblay, M.; Tesema, T.; Rooney, A.; Haileab, B. (2015). "Stratigraphy and geochronology of the Tambien Group, Ethiopia: Evidence for globally synchronous carbon isotope change in the Neoproterozoic" (PDF). Geology. 43 (3): 323–326. Bibcode:2015Geo....43..323S. doi:10.1130/G36347.1. S2CID 53351630. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
Sembroni, A.; Molin, P.; Dramis, F.; Abebe, B. (2017). "Geology of the Tekeze River basin (Northern Ethiopia)". Journal of Maps. 13 (2): 621–631. Bibcode:2017JMaps..13..621S. doi:10.1080/17445647.2017.1351907.
Sembroni, A.; Molin, P.; Dramis, F.; Faccenna, C.; Abebe, B. (2017). "Erosion-tectonics feedbacks in shaping the landscape: An example from the Mekele Outlier (Tigray, Ethiopia)". Journal of African Earth Sciences. 129: 870–886. Bibcode:2017JAfES.129..870S. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2017.02.028.
Moeyersons, J. and colleagues (2006). "Age and backfill/overfill stratigraphy of two tufa dams, Tigray Highlands, Ethiopia: Evidence for Late Pleistocene and Holocene wet conditions". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 230 (1–2): 162–178. Bibcode:2006PPP...230..165M. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2005.07.013.
Kiessling, W.; Kumar, D.; Schemm-Gregory, M.; Mewis, H.; Aberhan, M (2011). "Marine benthic invertebrates from the Upper Jurassic of northern Ethiopia and their biogeographic affinities". J Afr Earth Sci. 59 (2–3): 195–214. Bibcode:2011JAfES..59..195K. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2010.10.006.
Hendrickx, Hanne; Jacob, Miro; Frankl, Amaury; Nyssen, Jan (October 2015). "Glacial and periglacial geomorphology and its paleoclimatological significance in three North Ethiopian Mountains, including a detailed geomorphological map". Geomorphology. 246: 156–167. Bibcode:2015Geomo.246..156H. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.05.005.
Nyssen, Jan; Yonas, Meheretu; Annys, Sofie; Ghebreyohannes, Tesfaalem; Smidt, Wolbert; Welegerima, Kiros; Gebreselassie, Seifu; Sembroni, Andrea; Dramis, Francesco; Ek, Camille; Causer, David (March 2020). "The Zeyi Cave Geosite in Northern Ethiopia". Geoheritage. 12 (1): 6. Bibcode:2020Geohe..12....6N. doi:10.1007/s12371-020-00446-7. hdl:2268/266630. S2CID 210913903.
Aerts, R; Lerouge, F; November, E; Lens, L; Hermy, M; Muys, B (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.
Nigussie Haregeweyn, and colleagues (2008). "Sediment yield variability in Northern Ethiopia: A quantitative analysis of its controlling factors". Catena. 75 (1): 65–76. Bibcode:2008Caten..75...65H. doi:10.1016/j.catena.2008.04.011.
Aerts, R; Nyssen, J; Mitiku Haile (2009). "On the difference between "exclosures" and "enclosures" in ecology and the environment". Journal of Arid Environments. 73 (8): 762–763. Bibcode:2009JArEn..73..762A. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.01.006.
Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E.; Lens, L.; Hermy, M.; Muys, B. (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.
Descheemaeker, K. and colleagues (2006). "Sediment deposition and pedogenesis in exclosures in the Tigray Highlands, Ethiopia". Geoderma. 132 (3–4): 291–314. Bibcode:2006Geode.132..291D. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.04.027.
Wolde Mekuria, and colleagues (2011). "Restoration of Ecosystem Carbon Stocks Following Exclosure Establishment in Communal Grazing Lands in Tigray, Ethiopia". Soil Science Society of America Journal. 75 (1): 246–256. Bibcode:2011SSASJ..75..246M. doi:10.2136/sssaj2010.0176.
Zbelo Tesfamariam, and colleagues (2019). "Transhumance as a driving force of landscape change in the marginal grabens of northern Ethiopia". SJTG. 40 (3): 476–495. Bibcode:2019SJTG...40..476T. doi:10.1111/sjtg.12278. S2CID 159177828.

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Aerts, R; Nyssen, J; Mitiku Haile (2009). "On the difference between "exclosures" and "enclosures" in ecology and the environment". Journal of Arid Environments. 73 (8): 762–763. Bibcode:2009JArEn..73..762A. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.01.006.
Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E.; Lens, L.; Hermy, M.; Muys, B. (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.

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Swanson-Hysell, N.; Maloof, A.; Condon, D.; Jenkin, G.; Alene, M.; Tremblay, M.; Tesema, T.; Rooney, A.; Haileab, B. (2015). "Stratigraphy and geochronology of the Tambien Group, Ethiopia: Evidence for globally synchronous carbon isotope change in the Neoproterozoic" (PDF). Geology. 43 (3): 323–326. Bibcode:2015Geo....43..323S. doi:10.1130/G36347.1. S2CID 53351630. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2020.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kitchen, Andrew; Ehret, Christopher; Assefa, Shiferaw; Mulligan, Connie J. (7 August 2009). "Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of Semitic languages identifies an Early Bronze Age origin of Semitic in the Near East". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276 (1668): 2703–2710. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0408. PMC 2839953. PMID 19403539.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kitchen, Andrew; Ehret, Christopher; Assefa, Shiferaw; Mulligan, Connie J. (7 August 2009). "Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of Semitic languages identifies an Early Bronze Age origin of Semitic in the Near East". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276 (1668): 2703–2710. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0408. PMC 2839953. PMID 19403539.

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Phillipson, David W. (2009). "The First Millennium BC in the Highlands of Northern Ethiopia and South-Central Eritrea: A Reassessment of Cultural and Political Development". The African Archaeological Review. 26 (4): 257–274. doi:10.1007/s10437-009-9064-2. JSTOR 40389405. S2CID 154117777. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2022 – via JSTOR.
Swanson-Hysell, N.; Maloof, A.; Condon, D.; Jenkin, G.; Alene, M.; Tremblay, M.; Tesema, T.; Rooney, A.; Haileab, B. (2015). "Stratigraphy and geochronology of the Tambien Group, Ethiopia: Evidence for globally synchronous carbon isotope change in the Neoproterozoic" (PDF). Geology. 43 (3): 323–326. Bibcode:2015Geo....43..323S. doi:10.1130/G36347.1. S2CID 53351630. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
Yihdego, Yohannes; Salem, Hilmi S.; Kafui, Bediaku G.; Veljkovic, Zarko (2 September 2018). "Economic geology value of oil shale deposits: Ethiopia (Tigray) and Jordan". Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects. 40 (17): 2079–2096. doi:10.1080/15567036.2018.1488015. S2CID 104706561.
Meheretu Yonas; Kiros Welegerima; Sluydts, V; Bauer, H; Kindeya Gebrehiwot; Deckers, J; Makundi, R; Leirs, H (2015). "Reproduction and survival of rodents in crop fields: the effects of rainfall, crop stage and stone-bund density". Wildlife Research. 42 (2): 158–164. doi:10.1071/WR14121. S2CID 83510874.
Nyssen, Jan; Yonas, Meheretu; Annys, Sofie; Ghebreyohannes, Tesfaalem; Smidt, Wolbert; Welegerima, Kiros; Gebreselassie, Seifu; Sembroni, Andrea; Dramis, Francesco; Ek, Camille; Causer, David (March 2020). "The Zeyi Cave Geosite in Northern Ethiopia". Geoheritage. 12 (1): 6. Bibcode:2020Geohe..12....6N. doi:10.1007/s12371-020-00446-7. hdl:2268/266630. S2CID 210913903.
Aerts, R; Lerouge, F; November, E; Lens, L; Hermy, M; Muys, B (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.
Vanmaercke, M. and colleagues (2019). "Sediment Yield and Reservoir Siltation in Tigray". Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Cham (CH): Springer Nature. pp. 345–357. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_23. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6. S2CID 199112876.
Nigussie Haregeweyn, and colleagues (2006). "Reservoirs in Tigray: characteristics and sediment deposition problems". Land Degradation and Development. 17: 211–230. doi:10.1002/ldr.698. S2CID 129834993.
Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E.; Lens, L.; Hermy, M.; Muys, B. (2008). "Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia". Biodiversity and Conservation. 17 (1): 53–69. Bibcode:2008BiCon..17...53A. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2. S2CID 37489450.
Moens, T.; Lanckriet, S.; Jacob, M. (2019). "Boswellia Incense in the Giba River Gorge". Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Springer Nature. pp. 293–300. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_19. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6. S2CID 199113310.
Zbelo Tesfamariam, and colleagues (2019). "Transhumance as a driving force of landscape change in the marginal grabens of northern Ethiopia". SJTG. 40 (3): 476–495. Bibcode:2019SJTG...40..476T. doi:10.1111/sjtg.12278. S2CID 159177828.
Cattle breeds, milk production, and transhumance in Dogu'a Tembien. In: Geotrekking in Ethiopia's tropical mountains, Chapter 28. Cham: Springer Nature. 2019. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_28. S2CID 199323600.

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Sembroni, A.; Molin, P.; Dramis, F. (2019). Regional geology of the Dogu'a Tembien massif. In: Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains – The Dogu'a Tembien District. SpringerNature. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
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