Titanium dioxide (English Wikipedia)

Margaux de Frouville (28 March 2019). "Deux dentifrices sur trois contiennent du dioxyde de titane, un colorant au possible effet cancérogène" [Two out of three toothpastes contain titanium dioxide, a possibly carcinogenic colouring material] (in French). BFMTV.com.

bloomberg.com (Global: 99^th place; English: 77^th place)

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businesswire.com (Global: 615^th place; English: 407^th place)

"Top 5 Vendors in the Global Titanium Dioxide Market From 2017-2021: Technavio" (Press release). 20 April 2017.

canada.ca (Global: 1,712^th place; English: 1,063^rd place)

"Titanium dioxide (TiO2) as a food additive". Health Canada. 6 April 2023.

ccohs.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Titanium Dioxide Classified as Possibly Carcinogenic to Humans". Canadian Centre for Occupational Health & Safety. August 2006.

cdc.gov (Global: 218^th place; English: 212^th place)

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cosmeticsdesign-europe.com (25 September 2013). "Scientists encourage 'safer' rutile form of TiO₂ in cosmetics". cosmeticsdesign-europe.com. Retrieved 6 March 2021.

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Völz, Hans G., et al. (2006). "Pigments, Inorganic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a20_243.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
Alderman OL, Skinner LB, Benmore CJ, Tamalonis A, Weber JK (2014). "Structure of molten titanium dioxide". Physical Review B. 90 (9) 094204. Bibcode:2014PhRvB..90i4204A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.094204. ISSN 1098-0121.
El, Goresy, Chen, M, Dubrovinsky, L, Gillet, P, Graup, G (2001). "An ultradense polymorph of rutile with seven-coordinated titanium from the Ries crater". Science. 293 (5534): 1467–70. Bibcode:2001Sci...293.1467E. doi:10.1126/science.1062342. PMID 11520981. S2CID 24349901.
El Goresy, Ahmed, Chen M, Gillet P, Dubrovinsky L, Graup G, Ahuja R (2001). "A natural shock-induced dense polymorph of rutile with α-PbO2 structure in the suevite from the Ries crater in Germany". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 192 (4): 485. Bibcode:2001E&PSL.192..485E. doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00480-0.
Hanaor DA, Sorrell CC (February 2011). "Review of the anatase to rutile phase transformation". Journal of Materials Science. 46 (4): 855–874. Bibcode:2011JMatS..46..855H. doi:10.1007/s10853-010-5113-0. S2CID 97190202.
Marchand R., Brohan L., Tournoux M. (1980). "A new form of titanium dioxide and the potassium octatitanate K₂Ti₈O₁₇". Materials Research Bulletin. 15 (8): 1129–1133. doi:10.1016/0025-5408(80)90076-8.
Latroche, M, Brohan, L, Marchand, R, Tournoux (1989). "New hollandite oxides: TiO₂(H) and K_0.06TiO₂". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 81 (1): 78–82. Bibcode:1989JSSCh..81...78L. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(89)90204-1.
Akimoto J, Gotoh Y, Oosawa Y, Nonose N, Kumagai T, Aoki K, Takei H (1994). "Topotactic Oxidation of Ramsdellite-Type Li_0.5TiO₂, a New Polymorph of Titanium Dioxide: TiO₂(R)". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 113 (1): 27–36. Bibcode:1994JSSCh.113...27A. doi:10.1006/jssc.1994.1337.
Simons PY, Dachille F (1967). "The structure of TiO₂II, a high-pressure phase of TiO₂". Acta Crystallographica. 23 (2): 334–336. Bibcode:1967AcCry..23..334S. doi:10.1107/S0365110X67002713.
Sato H, Endo S, Sugiyama M, Kikegawa T, Shimomura O, Kusaba K (1991). "Baddeleyite-Type High-Pressure Phase of TiO₂". Science. 251 (4995): 786–788. Bibcode:1991Sci...251..786S. doi:10.1126/science.251.4995.786. PMID 17775458. S2CID 28241170.
Dubrovinskaia N. A., Dubrovinsky L. S., Ahuja R., Prokopenko V. B., Dmitriev V., Weber H.-P., Osorio-Guillen J. M., Johansson B. (2001). "Experimental and Theoretical Identification of a New High-Pressure TiO₂ Polymorph". Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (27 Pt 1) 275501. Bibcode:2001PhRvL..87A5501D. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.275501. PMID 11800890.
Mattesini M., de Almeida J. S., Dubrovinsky L., Dubrovinskaia L., Johansson B., Ahuja R. (2004). "High-pressure and high-temperature synthesis of the cubic TiO₂ polymorph". Phys. Rev. B. 70 (21) 212101. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..70u2101M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.70.212101.
Dubrovinsky LS, Dubrovinskaia NA, Swamy V, Muscat J, Harrison NM, Ahuja R, Holm B, Johansson B (2001). "Materials science: The hardest known oxide". Nature. 410 (6829): 653–654. Bibcode:2001Natur.410..653D. doi:10.1038/35070650. hdl:10044/1/11018. PMID 11287944. S2CID 4365291.
Oganov A.R., Lyakhov A.O. (2010). "Towards the theory of hardness of materials". Journal of Superhard Materials. 32 (3): 143–147. arXiv:1009.5477. Bibcode:2010JSMat..32..143O. doi:10.3103/S1063457610030019. S2CID 119280867.
Al-Khatatbeh, Y., Lee, K. K. M., Kiefer, B. (2009). "High-pressure behavior of TiO₂ as determined by experiment and theory". Phys. Rev. B. 79 (13) 134114. Bibcode:2009PhRvB..79m4114A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.134114.
Nishio-Hamane D., Shimizu A., Nakahira R., Niwa K., Sano-Furukawa A., Okada T., Yagi T., Kikegawa T. (2010). "The stability and equation of state for the cotunnite phase of TiO₂ up to 70 GPa". Phys. Chem. Miner. 37 (3): 129–136. Bibcode:2010PCM....37..129N. doi:10.1007/s00269-009-0316-0. S2CID 95463163.
Chen, Xiaobo, Mao, Samuel S. (2007). "Titanium Dioxide Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, Modifications, and Applications". Chemical Reviews. 107 (7): 2891–2959. doi:10.1021/cr0500535. PMID 17590053.
Hanaor DA, Xu W, Ferry M, Sorrell CC (2012). "Abnormal grain growth of rutile TiO₂ induced by ZrSiO₄". Journal of Crystal Growth. 359: 83–91. arXiv:1303.2761. Bibcode:2012JCrGr.359...83H. doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.08.015. S2CID 94096447.
Dumbuya H, Grimes PE, Lynch S, Ji K, Brahmachary M, Zheng Q, Bouez C, Wangari-Talbot J (1 July 2020). "Impact of Iron-Oxide Containing Formulations Against Visible Light-Induced Skin Pigmentation in Skin of Color Individuals". Journal of Drugs in Dermatology. 19 (7): 712–717. doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5032. ISSN 1545-9616. PMID 32726103.
Jacobs JF, Van De Poel I, Osseweijer P (2010). "Sunscreens with Titanium Dioxide (TiO₂) Nano-Particles: A Societal Experiment". Nanoethics. 4 (2): 103–113. doi:10.1007/s11569-010-0090-y. PMC 2933802. PMID 20835397.
Jaroenworaluck A, Sunsaneeyametha W, Kosachan N, Stevens R (29 March 2006). "Characteristics of silica-coated TiO₂ and its UV absorption for sunscreen cosmetic applications". Wiley Analytical Science. 38 (4): 473–477. doi:10.1002/sia.2313. S2CID 97137064 – via Wiley Online Library.
Dréno B, Alexis A, Chuberre B, Marinovich M (2019). "Safety of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in cosmetics". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 33 (S7): 34–46. doi:10.1111/jdv.15943. hdl:2434/705700. ISSN 0926-9959. PMID 31588611. S2CID 203849903.
Wang C, Zuo S, Liu W, Yao C, Li X, Li Z (2016). "Preparation of rutile TiO₂@avobenzone composites for the further enhancement of sunscreen performance". RSC Advances. 6 (113): 111865. Bibcode:2016RSCAd...6k1865W. doi:10.1039/C6RA23282E – via Royal society of chemistry.
Aboulouard A, Gultekin B, Can M, Erol M, Jouaiti A, Elhadadi B, Zafer C, Demic S (1 March 2020). "Dye sensitized solar cells based on titanium dioxide nanoparticles synthesized by flame spray pyrolysis and hydrothermal sol-gel methods: a comparative study on photovoltaic performances". Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 9 (2): 1569–1577. doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.11.083. ISSN 2238-7854.
Mahmoud ZH, Ajaj Y, Kamil Ghadir G, Musaad Al-Tmimi H, Hameed Jasim H, Al-Salih M, Hasen shuhata Alubiady M, Muzahem Al-Ani A, Salih Jumaa S, Azat S, Fadhil Smaisim G, kianfar E (1 January 2024). "Carbon-doped titanium dioxide (TiO2) as Li-ion battery electrode: Synthesis, characterization, and performance". Results in Chemistry. 7 101422. doi:10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101422. ISSN 2211-7156.
World Intellectual Property Organization. (2023). "Patent Landscape Report: Production of titanium and titanium dioxide from ilmenite and related applications". www.wipo.int. Patent Landscape Reports. WIPO. doi:10.34667/tind.47029. Retrieved 13 November 2023.
Liang Chu (2015). "Anatase TiO₂ Nanoparticles with Exposed {001} Facets for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells". Scientific Reports. 5 12143. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512143C. doi:10.1038/srep12143. PMC 4507182. PMID 26190140.
Li Jianming and Dongsheng Xu (2010). "tetragonal faceted-nanorods of anatase TiO₂ single crystals with a large percentage of active {100} facets". Chemical Communications. 46 (13): 2301–3. doi:10.1039/b923755k. PMID 20234939.
M Hussein N Assadi (2016). "The effects of copper doping on photocatalytic activity at (101) planes of anatase TiO 2: A theoretical study". Applied Surface Science. 387: 682–689. arXiv:1811.09157. Bibcode:2016ApSS..387..682A. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.06.178. S2CID 99834042.
Hanaor DA, Sorrell CC (2014). "Sand Supported Mixed-Phase TiO₂ Photocatalysts for Water Decontamination Applications". Advanced Engineering Materials. 16 (2): 248–254. arXiv:1404.2652. Bibcode:2014arXiv1404.2652H. doi:10.1002/adem.201300259. S2CID 118571942.
Kurtoglu M. E., Longenbach T., Gogotsi Y. (2011). "Preventing Sodium Poisoning of Photocatalytic TiO₂ Films on Glass by Metal Doping". International Journal of Applied Glass Science. 2 (2): 108–116. doi:10.1111/j.2041-1294.2011.00040.x.
Fujishima A, Honda K (1972). "Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode". Nature. 238 (5358): 37–8. Bibcode:1972Natur.238...37F. doi:10.1038/238037a0. PMID 12635268. S2CID 4251015.
Karvinen S (2003). "Preparation and Characterization of Mesoporous Visible-Light-Active Anatase". Solid State Sciences. 5 2003 (8): 1159–1166. Bibcode:2003SSSci...5.1159K. doi:10.1016/S1293-2558(03)00147-X.
Bian L, Song M, Zhou T, Zhao X, Dai Q (June 2009). "Band gap calculation and photo catalytic activity of rare earths doped rutile TiO2". Journal of Rare Earths. 27 (3): 461–468. doi:10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60270-7.
Konstantinou IK, Albanis TA (2004). "TiO₂-assisted photocatalytic degradation of azo dyes in aqueous solution: Kinetic and mechanistic investigations". Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 49 (1): 1–14. Bibcode:2004AppCB..49....1K. doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2003.11.010.
Hanaor DA, Sorrell CC (2014). "Sand Supported Mixed-Phase TiO₂ Photocatalysts for Water Decontamination Applications". Advanced Engineering Materials. 16 (2): 248–254. arXiv:1404.2652. doi:10.1002/adem.201300259. S2CID 118571942.
Ramsden JJ (2015). "Photocatalytic antimicrobial coatings". Nanotechnology Perceptions. 11 (3): 146–168. doi:10.4024/N12RA15A.ntp.15.03.
Jones T, Egerton TA (2000). "Titanium Compounds, Inorganic". Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0914151805070518.a01.pub3. ISBN 978-0-471-23896-6.
Hirakawa T, Nosaka Y (23 January 2002). "Properties of O2•-and OH• formed in TiO₂ aqueous suspensions by photocatalytic reaction and the influence of H2O2 and some ions". Langmuir. 18 (8): 3247–3254. doi:10.1021/la015685a.
Mogilevsky G, Chen Q, Kleinhammes A, Wu Y (2008). "The structure of multilayered titania nanotubes based on delaminated anatase". Chemical Physics Letters. 460 (4–6): 517–520. Bibcode:2008CPL...460..517M. doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2008.06.063.
Wang, Cui (2015). "Hard-templating of chiral TiO₂ nanofibres with electron transition-based optical activity". Science and Technology of Advanced Materials. 16 (5) 054206. Bibcode:2015STAdM..16e4206W. doi:10.1088/1468-6996/16/5/054206. PMC 5070021. PMID 27877835.
Warheit DB, Donner EM (November 2015). "Risk assessment strategies for nanoscale and fine-sized titanium dioxide particles: Recognizing hazard and exposure issues". Food Chem Toxicol (Review). 85: 138–47. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2015.07.001. PMID 26362081.
Warheit DB (2024). "Safety of titanium dioxide (E171) as a food additive for humans". Frontiers in Toxicology. 6 1333746. doi:10.3389/ftox.2024.1333746. ISSN 2673-3080. PMC 11295244. PMID 39100893.
Kirkland D, Aardema MJ, Battersby RV, et al. (1 December 2022). "A weight of evidence review of the genotoxicity of titanium dioxide (TiO2)". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 136 105263. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2022.105263. ISSN 0273-2300. PMID 36228836.
Winkler HC, Notter T, Meyer U, Naegeli H (December 2018). "Critical review of the safety assessment of titanium dioxide additives in food". Journal of Nanobiotechnology. 16 (1): 51. doi:10.1186/s12951-018-0376-8. ISSN 1477-3155. PMC 5984422. PMID 29859103.
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Swiler DR (2005). "Pigments, Inorganic". Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. doi:10.1002/0471238961.0914151814152215.a01.pub2. ISBN 978-0-471-23896-6.

downtoearth.org.in (Global: low place; English: 6,403^rd place)

"US Virgin Islands bans sunscreens harming coral reefs". www.downtoearth.org.in. April 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2021.

dupont.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

www2.dupont.com

Polymers, Light and the Science of TiO₂ Archived 29 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine, DuPont, pp. 1–2

elsevier.com (Global: 610^th place; English: 704^th place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Bian L, Song M, Zhou T, Zhao X, Dai Q (June 2009). "Band gap calculation and photo catalytic activity of rare earths doped rutile TiO2". Journal of Rare Earths. 27 (3): 461–468. doi:10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60270-7.

epfl.ch (Global: 4,521^st place; English: 4,877^th place)

infoscience.epfl.ch

El, Goresy, Chen, M, Dubrovinsky, L, Gillet, P, Graup, G (2001). "An ultradense polymorph of rutile with seven-coordinated titanium from the Ries crater". Science. 293 (5534): 1467–70. Bibcode:2001Sci...293.1467E. doi:10.1126/science.1062342. PMID 11520981. S2CID 24349901.
El Goresy, Ahmed, Chen M, Gillet P, Dubrovinsky L, Graup G, Ahuja R (2001). "A natural shock-induced dense polymorph of rutile with α-PbO2 structure in the suevite from the Ries crater in Germany". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 192 (4): 485. Bibcode:2001E&PSL.192..485E. doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00480-0.

essentialchemicalindustry.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Titanium dioxide". www.essentialchemicalindustry.org.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

ec.europa.eu

"Health_scientific_committees" (PDF).
"OPINION ON additional coatings for Titanium Dioxide (nano form) as UV-filter in dermally applied cosmetic products" (PDF). Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety. European Commission. 7 November 2016 – via ec.europa.eu.

eur-lex.europa.eu

'amending Annexes II and III to Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the food additive titanium dioxide (E 171)'. Commission Regulation (EU) 2022/63, 14 January 2022

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; English: 338^th place)

"Titanium Dioxide as a Color Additive in Foods". US Food and Drug Administration. 4 March 2024. Archived from the original on 15 March 2024.

foodsafetynews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"UK disagrees with EU position on titanium dioxide". Food Safety News. 9 March 2022.

francoiscardarelli.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

Withers JC, Cardarelli F, Laughlin J, Loutfy RO. "Recent Improvements for Electrowinning Titanium Metal from Composite Anodes" (PDF). Tucson, AZ: Materials & Electrochemical Research (MER) Corporation.

hal.science (Global: low place; English: low place)

Hanaor DA, Sorrell CC (February 2011). "Review of the anatase to rutile phase transformation". Journal of Materials Science. 46 (4): 855–874. Bibcode:2011JMatS..46..855H. doi:10.1007/s10853-010-5113-0. S2CID 97190202.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Dubrovinsky LS, Dubrovinskaia NA, Swamy V, Muscat J, Harrison NM, Ahuja R, Holm B, Johansson B (2001). "Materials science: The hardest known oxide". Nature. 410 (6829): 653–654. Bibcode:2001Natur.410..653D. doi:10.1038/35070650. hdl:10044/1/11018. PMID 11287944. S2CID 4365291.
Dréno B, Alexis A, Chuberre B, Marinovich M (2019). "Safety of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in cosmetics". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 33 (S7): 34–46. doi:10.1111/jdv.15943. hdl:2434/705700. ISSN 0926-9959. PMID 31588611. S2CID 203849903.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Alderman OL, Skinner LB, Benmore CJ, Tamalonis A, Weber JK (2014). "Structure of molten titanium dioxide". Physical Review B. 90 (9) 094204. Bibcode:2014PhRvB..90i4204A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.094204. ISSN 1098-0121.
El, Goresy, Chen, M, Dubrovinsky, L, Gillet, P, Graup, G (2001). "An ultradense polymorph of rutile with seven-coordinated titanium from the Ries crater". Science. 293 (5534): 1467–70. Bibcode:2001Sci...293.1467E. doi:10.1126/science.1062342. PMID 11520981. S2CID 24349901.
El Goresy, Ahmed, Chen M, Gillet P, Dubrovinsky L, Graup G, Ahuja R (2001). "A natural shock-induced dense polymorph of rutile with α-PbO2 structure in the suevite from the Ries crater in Germany". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 192 (4): 485. Bibcode:2001E&PSL.192..485E. doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00480-0.
Hanaor DA, Sorrell CC (February 2011). "Review of the anatase to rutile phase transformation". Journal of Materials Science. 46 (4): 855–874. Bibcode:2011JMatS..46..855H. doi:10.1007/s10853-010-5113-0. S2CID 97190202.
Latroche, M, Brohan, L, Marchand, R, Tournoux (1989). "New hollandite oxides: TiO₂(H) and K_0.06TiO₂". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 81 (1): 78–82. Bibcode:1989JSSCh..81...78L. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(89)90204-1.
Akimoto J, Gotoh Y, Oosawa Y, Nonose N, Kumagai T, Aoki K, Takei H (1994). "Topotactic Oxidation of Ramsdellite-Type Li_0.5TiO₂, a New Polymorph of Titanium Dioxide: TiO₂(R)". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 113 (1): 27–36. Bibcode:1994JSSCh.113...27A. doi:10.1006/jssc.1994.1337.
Simons PY, Dachille F (1967). "The structure of TiO₂II, a high-pressure phase of TiO₂". Acta Crystallographica. 23 (2): 334–336. Bibcode:1967AcCry..23..334S. doi:10.1107/S0365110X67002713.
Sato H, Endo S, Sugiyama M, Kikegawa T, Shimomura O, Kusaba K (1991). "Baddeleyite-Type High-Pressure Phase of TiO₂". Science. 251 (4995): 786–788. Bibcode:1991Sci...251..786S. doi:10.1126/science.251.4995.786. PMID 17775458. S2CID 28241170.
Dubrovinskaia N. A., Dubrovinsky L. S., Ahuja R., Prokopenko V. B., Dmitriev V., Weber H.-P., Osorio-Guillen J. M., Johansson B. (2001). "Experimental and Theoretical Identification of a New High-Pressure TiO₂ Polymorph". Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (27 Pt 1) 275501. Bibcode:2001PhRvL..87A5501D. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.275501. PMID 11800890.
Mattesini M., de Almeida J. S., Dubrovinsky L., Dubrovinskaia L., Johansson B., Ahuja R. (2004). "High-pressure and high-temperature synthesis of the cubic TiO₂ polymorph". Phys. Rev. B. 70 (21) 212101. Bibcode:2004PhRvB..70u2101M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.70.212101.
Dubrovinsky LS, Dubrovinskaia NA, Swamy V, Muscat J, Harrison NM, Ahuja R, Holm B, Johansson B (2001). "Materials science: The hardest known oxide". Nature. 410 (6829): 653–654. Bibcode:2001Natur.410..653D. doi:10.1038/35070650. hdl:10044/1/11018. PMID 11287944. S2CID 4365291.
Oganov A.R., Lyakhov A.O. (2010). "Towards the theory of hardness of materials". Journal of Superhard Materials. 32 (3): 143–147. arXiv:1009.5477. Bibcode:2010JSMat..32..143O. doi:10.3103/S1063457610030019. S2CID 119280867.
Al-Khatatbeh, Y., Lee, K. K. M., Kiefer, B. (2009). "High-pressure behavior of TiO₂ as determined by experiment and theory". Phys. Rev. B. 79 (13) 134114. Bibcode:2009PhRvB..79m4114A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.134114.
Nishio-Hamane D., Shimizu A., Nakahira R., Niwa K., Sano-Furukawa A., Okada T., Yagi T., Kikegawa T. (2010). "The stability and equation of state for the cotunnite phase of TiO₂ up to 70 GPa". Phys. Chem. Miner. 37 (3): 129–136. Bibcode:2010PCM....37..129N. doi:10.1007/s00269-009-0316-0. S2CID 95463163.
Hanaor DA, Xu W, Ferry M, Sorrell CC (2012). "Abnormal grain growth of rutile TiO₂ induced by ZrSiO₄". Journal of Crystal Growth. 359: 83–91. arXiv:1303.2761. Bibcode:2012JCrGr.359...83H. doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.08.015. S2CID 94096447.
Wang C, Zuo S, Liu W, Yao C, Li X, Li Z (2016). "Preparation of rutile TiO₂@avobenzone composites for the further enhancement of sunscreen performance". RSC Advances. 6 (113): 111865. Bibcode:2016RSCAd...6k1865W. doi:10.1039/C6RA23282E – via Royal society of chemistry.
Jorgensen K, Rivkin A, Binzel R, Whitely R, Hergenrother C, Chodas P, Chesley S, Vilas F (May 2003). "Observations of J002E3: Possible Discovery of an Apollo Rocket Body". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society. 35: 981. Bibcode:2003DPS....35.3602J.
Liang Chu (2015). "Anatase TiO₂ Nanoparticles with Exposed {001} Facets for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells". Scientific Reports. 5 12143. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512143C. doi:10.1038/srep12143. PMC 4507182. PMID 26190140.
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monographs.iarc.fr

independent.co.uk (Global: 36th place; English: 33rd place)

mindat.org (Global: 1,528th place; English: 1,471st place)

minsocam.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

newscientist.com (Global: 774th place; English: 716th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

pearl-effect.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

perkinelmer.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

publications.gc.ca (Global: 5,675th place; English: 3,330th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 120th place; English: 125th place)

reuters.com (Global: 49th place; English: 47th place)

rsc.org (Global: 2,020th place; English: 1,872nd place)

pubs.rsc.org

sciencedaily.com (Global: 993rd place; English: 920th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149th place; English: 178th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

storage.googleapis.com (Global: 5,609th place; English: 3,891st place)

patentimages.storage.googleapis.com

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; English: 11th place)

time.com (Global: 61st place; English: 54th place)

content.time.com

usgs.gov (Global: 167th place; English: 198th place)

minerals.usgs.gov

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wiley.com (Global: 222nd place; English: 297th place)

analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

wipo.int (Global: 1,462nd place; English: 1,223rd place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,031^st place; English: 879^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

bfmtv.com (Global: 590^th place; English: 2,418^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 99^th place; English: 77^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

businesswire.com (Global: 615^th place; English: 407^th place)

canada.ca (Global: 1,712^th place; English: 1,063^rd place)

cdc.gov (Global: 218^th place; English: 212^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 28^th place; English: 26^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

downtoearth.org.in (Global: low place; English: 6,403^rd place)

elsevier.com (Global: 610^th place; English: 704^th place)

epfl.ch (Global: 4,521^st place; English: 4,877^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; English: 338^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

highbeam.com (Global: 405^th place; English: 256^th place)

iarc.fr (Global: 4,025^th place; English: 4,090^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

mindat.org (Global: 1,528^th place; English: 1,471^st place)

newscientist.com (Global: 774^th place; English: 716^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

publications.gc.ca (Global: 5,675^th place; English: 3,330^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; English: 125^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

rsc.org (Global: 2,020^th place; English: 1,872^nd place)

sciencedaily.com (Global: 993^rd place; English: 920^th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

storage.googleapis.com (Global: 5,609^th place; English: 3,891^st place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

time.com (Global: 61^st place; English: 54^th place)

usgs.gov (Global: 167^th place; English: 198^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

wipo.int (Global: 1,462^nd place; English: 1,223^rd place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)