Toothpaste (English Wikipedia)

American Dental Association Description of Toothpaste"Toothpaste". April 15, 2010.
"Toothpastes". www.ada.org. American Dental Association. Retrieved July 6, 2021.

bbc.co.uk

The History of Toothpaste and Toothbrushes. Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved on April 4, 2013.

biorepair.co.uk

An enamel toothpaste that repairs teeth Archived March 31, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. BioRepair (January 18, 2013). Retrieved on April 4, 2013.

books.google.com

DeMatteis, Bob (February 2004). From Patent to Profit: Secrets & Strategies for the Successful Inventor. Square One Publishers, Inc. ISBN 978-0-7570-0140-6.
Segrave K (January 27, 2010). America Brushes Up: The Use and Marketing of Toothpaste and Toothbrushes in the Twentieth Century. McFarland. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-7864-5684-0.
Segrave, Kerry (November 29, 2014). America Brushes Up: The Use and Marketing of Toothpaste and Toothbrushes in the Twentieth Century. McFarland. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-7864-5684-0.

colgate.com

"What Are Microbeads In Toothpaste?". Colgate. Retrieved November 28, 2022.

collectingvintagecompacts.blogspot.de

"Kolynos Toothpaste and Nalgiri Cosmetics – A curious blend of Greek and Hindu". Collecting Vintage Compacts.

collective.world

Trisha Bartle (October 17, 2022). "TikTok Is Going Deep On The Glitter Conspiracy Theories–Is It Toothpaste, Boats, Or Something Else?". Collective World. Retrieved November 28, 2022.

dentalgentlecare.com

Canker Sores Archived February 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. Dentalgentlecare.com. Retrieved on April 4, 2013.

doi.org

Marthaler TM (2004). "Changes in dental caries 1953–2003". Caries Research. 38 (3): 173–81. doi:10.1159/000077752. PMID 15153686. S2CID 2229005.
Twetman S, Petersson L, Axelsson S, Dahlgren H, Holm AK, Källestål C, Lagerlöf F, Lingström P, Mejàre I, Nordenram G, Norlund A, Söder B (August 2004). "Caries-preventive effect of sodium fluoride mouthrinses: a systematic review of controlled clinical trials". Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 62 (4): 223–30. doi:10.1080/00016350410001658. OCLC 1234655546. PMID 15513419. S2CID 33330873.
O'Mullane DM (2016). "Fluoride and Oral Health". Community Dental Health. 33 (33): 69–99. doi:10.1922/CDH_3707O’Mullane31. PMID 27352462.
Walsh T, Worthington HV, Glenny AM, Marinho VC, Jeroncic A, et al. (Cochrane Oral Health Group) (March 2019). "Fluoride toothpastes of different concentrations for preventing dental caries". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 3 (3): CD007868. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007868.pub3. PMC 6398117. PMID 30829399.
Valkenburg C, Slot DE, Bakker EW, Van der Weijden FA (December 2016). "Does dentifrice use help to remove plaque? A systematic review". Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 43 (12): 1050–1058. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12615. PMID 27513809.
Lippert F (2013). "An Introduction to Toothpaste - Its Purpose, History and Ingredients". In van Loveren C (ed.). Monographs in Oral Science. Vol. 23. Basel: S. Karger AG. pp. 1–14. doi:10.1159/000350456. ISBN 978-3-318-02206-3. PMID 23817056.
Aspinall SR, Parker JK, Khutoryanskiy VV (April 2021). "Oral care product formulations, properties and challenges" (PDF). Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 200: 111567. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111567. PMID 33454623. S2CID 231634828.
van der Weijden F, Slot DE (February 2011). "Oral hygiene in the prevention of periodontal diseases: the evidence". Periodontology 2000. 55 (1): 104–23. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.2009.00337.x. PMID 21134231.
Weinert W (2005). "Oral Hygiene Products". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a18_209. ISBN 3527306730.
West NX, He T, Macdonald EL, Seong J, Hellin N, Barker ML, Eversole SL (March 2017). "Erosion protection benefits of stabilized SnF₂ dentifrice versus an arginine-sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice: results from in vitro and in situ clinical studies". Clinical Oral Investigations. 21 (2): 533–540. doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1905-1. PMC 5318474. PMID 27477786.
Ganss C, Lussi A, Grunau O, Klimek J, Schlueter N (2011). "Conventional and anti-erosion fluoride toothpastes: effect on enamel erosion and erosion-abrasion". Caries Research. 45 (6): 581–9. doi:10.1159/000334318. PMID 22156703. S2CID 45156274.
West NX, He T, Hellin N, Claydon N, Seong J, Macdonald E, et al. (August 2019). "Randomized in situ clinical trial evaluating erosion protection efficacy of a 0.454% stannous fluoride dentifrice". International Journal of Dental Hygiene. 17 (3): 261–267. doi:10.1111/idh.12379. PMC 6850309. PMID 30556372.
Zhao X, He T, He Y, Chen H (June 2020). "Efficacy of a Stannous-containing Dentifrice for Protecting Against Combined Erosive and Abrasive Tooth Wear In Situ". Oral Health & Preventive Dentistry. 18 (1): 619–624. doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a44926. PMID 32700515.
Stookey GK, Mau MS, Isaacs RL, Gonzalez-Gierbolini C, Bartizek RD, Biesbrock AR (2004). "The relative anticaries effectiveness of three fluoride-containing dentifrices in Puerto Rico". Caries Research. 38 (6): 542–50. doi:10.1159/000080584. PMID 15528909. S2CID 489634.
Parkinson CR, Milleman KR, Milleman JL (March 2020). "Gingivitis efficacy of a 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride dentifrice: a 24-week randomized controlled trial". BMC Oral Health. 20 (1): 89. doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01079-6. PMC 7098169. PMID 32216778.
Hu D, Li X, Liu H, Mateo LR, Sabharwal A, Xu G, et al. (April 2019). "Evaluation of a stabilized stannous fluoride dentifrice on dental plaque and gingivitis in a randomized controlled trial with 6-month follow-up". Journal of the American Dental Association. 150 (4S): S32 – S37. doi:10.1016/j.adaj.2019.01.005. PMID 30797257. S2CID 73488958.
Mankodi S, Bartizek RD, Winston JL, Biesbrock AR, McClanahan SF, He T (January 2005). "Anti-gingivitis efficacy of a stabilized 0.454% stannous fluoride/sodium hexametaphosphate dentifrice". Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 32 (1): 75–80. doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00639.x. PMID 15642062.
Archila L, Bartizek RD, Winston JL, Biesbrock AR, McClanahan SF, He T (December 2004). "The comparative efficacy of stabilized stannous fluoride/sodium hexametaphosphate dentifrice and sodium fluoride/triclosan/copolymer dentifrice for the control of gingivitis: a 6-month randomized clinical study". Journal of Periodontology. 75 (12): 1592–9. doi:10.1902/jop.2004.75.12.1592. PMID 15732859.
Clark-Perry D, Levin L (December 2020). "Comparison of new formulas of stannous fluoride toothpastes with other commercially available fluoridated toothpastes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials". International Dental Journal. 70 (6): 418–426. doi:10.1111/idj.12588. PMC 9379195. PMID 32621315. S2CID 220336087.
Papas A, He T, Martuscelli G, Singh M, Bartizek RD, Biesbrock AR (August 2007). "Comparative efficacy of stabilized stannous fluoride/sodium hexametaphosphate dentifrice and sodium fluoride/triclosan/copolymer dentifrice for the prevention of periodontitis in xerostomic patients: a 2-year randomized clinical trial". Journal of Periodontology. 78 (8): 1505–14. doi:10.1902/jop.2007.060479. PMID 17668969. S2CID 24785092.
Johannsen A, Emilson CG, Johannsen G, Konradsson K, Lingström P, Ramberg P (December 2019). "Effects of stabilized stannous fluoride dentifrice on dental calculus, dental plaque, gingivitis, halitosis and stain: A systematic review". Heliyon. 5 (12): e02850. Bibcode:2019Heliy...502850J. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02850. PMC 6909063. PMID 31872105.
West, Nicola X.; He, Tao; Zou, Yuanshu; DiGennaro, Joe; Biesbrock, Aaron; Davies, Maria (February 2021). "Bioavailable gluconate chelated stannous fluoride toothpaste meta-analyses: Effects on dentine hypersensitivity and enamel erosion". Journal of Dentistry. 105: 103566. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103566. hdl:1983/34d78138-703d-484f-864f-ece3d3610d64. ISSN 1879-176X. PMID 33383100. S2CID 229940161.
Gunsolley JC (December 2006). "A meta-analysis of six-month studies of antiplaque and antigingivitis agents". Journal of the American Dental Association. 137 (12): 1649–57. doi:10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0110. PMID 17138709. S2CID 9347082. Seventeen studies support the antiplaque, antigingivitis effects of dentifrices containing 0.30 percent triclosan, 2.0 percent Gantrez copolymer.
Riley P, Lamont T (December 2013). Riley P (ed.). "Triclosan/copolymer containing toothpastes for oral health". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013 (12): CD010514. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010514.pub2. PMC 6775959. PMID 24310847.
Ruszkiewicz JA, Li S, Rodriguez MB, Aschner M (February 17, 2017). "Is Triclosan a neurotoxic agent?". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part B: Critical Reviews. 20 (2): 104–117. Bibcode:2017JTEHB..20..104R. doi:10.1080/10937404.2017.1281181. PMID 28339349. S2CID 25568004.
Brookes ZL, Bescos R, Belfield LA, Ali K, Roberts A (December 2020). "Current uses of chlorhexidine for management of oral disease: a narrative review". Journal of Dentistry. 103: 103497. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103497. PMC 7567658. PMID 33075450.
Vranić E, Lacević A, Mehmedagić A, Uzunović A (October 2004). "Formulation ingredients for toothpastes and mouthwashes". Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences. 4 (4): 51–8. doi:10.17305/bjbms.2004.3362. PMC 7245492. PMID 15628997.
Janakiram C, Venkitachalam R, Fontelo P, Iafolla TJ, Dye BA (February 2020). "Effectiveness of herbal oral care products in reducing dental plaque & gingivitis – a systematic review and meta-analysis". BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies. 20 (1): 43. doi:10.1186/s12906-020-2812-1. PMC 7076867. PMID 32046707.
Janakiram C, Venkitachalam R, Fontelo P, Iafolla TJ, Dye BA (February 2020). "Effectiveness of herbal oral care products in reducing dental plaque & gingivitis – a systematic review and meta-analysis". BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies. 20 (1): 43. doi:10.1186/s12906-020-2812-1. OCLC 8531076494. PMC 7076867. PMID 32046707.
Cheng X, Liu J, Li J, Zhou X, Wang L, Liu J, Xu X (February 2017). "Comparative effect of a stannous fluoride toothpaste and a sodium fluoride toothpaste on a multispecies biofilm". Archives of Oral Biology. 74: 5–11. doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.10.030. PMID 27838508.
Featherstone JD (August 2009). "Remineralization, the natural caries repair process—the need for new approaches". Advances in Dental Research. 21 (1): 4–7. doi:10.1177/0895937409335590. PMID 19717404. S2CID 206573422.
Cochrane NJ, Cai F, Huq NL, Burrow MF, Reynolds EC (November 2010). "New approaches to enhanced remineralization of tooth enamel". Journal of Dental Research. 89 (11): 1187–97. doi:10.1177/0022034510376046. PMID 20739698. S2CID 27176221.
Shen P, Walker GD, Yuan Y, Reynolds C, Stanton DP, Fernando JR, Reynolds EC (November 2018). "Importance of bioavailable calcium in fluoride dentifrices for enamel remineralization". Journal of Dentistry. 78: 59–64. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2018.08.005. PMID 30099066. S2CID 51968882.
Pithon MM, Baião FS, Sant'Anna LI, Tanaka OM, Cople-Maia L (May 2019). "Effectiveness of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate-containing products in the prevention and treatment of white spot lesions in orthodontic patients: A systematic review". Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry. 10 (2): e12391. doi:10.1111/jicd.12391. PMID 30680921. S2CID 59250500.
Wu L, Geng K, Gao Q (December 20, 2019). "Early Caries Preventive Effects of Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (CPP-ACP) Compared with Conventional Fluorides: A Meta-analysis". Oral Health & Preventive Dentistry. 17 (6): 495–503. doi:10.3290/j.ohpd.a43637. PMID 31825022.
Tao S, Zhu Y, Yuan H, Tao S, Cheng Y, Li J, He L (April 30, 2018). "Efficacy of fluorides and CPP-ACP vs fluorides monotherapy on early caries lesions: A systematic review and meta-analysis". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0196660. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1396660T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0196660. PMC 5927405. PMID 29709015.
Philip N (2019). "State of the Art Enamel Remineralization Systems: The Next Frontier in Caries Management". Caries Research. 53 (3): 284–295. doi:10.1159/000493031. PMC 6518861. PMID 30296788.
Yang ZY, Wang F, Lu K, Li YH, Zhou Z (January 7, 2016). "Arginine-containing desensitizing toothpaste for the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity: a meta-analysis". Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry. 8: 1–14. doi:10.2147/CCIDE.S95660. PMC 4708190. PMID 26793006.
Hu ML, Zheng G, Zhang YD, Yan X, Li XC, Lin H (August 2018). "Effect of desensitizing toothpastes on dentine hypersensitivity: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Journal of Dentistry. 75: 12–21. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2018.05.012. PMID 29787782. S2CID 44141866.
Hall C, Mason S, Cooke J (May 2017). "Exploratory randomised controlled clinical study to evaluate the comparative efficacy of two occluding toothpastes – a 5% calcium sodium phosphosilicate toothpaste and an 8% arginine/calcium carbonate toothpaste – for the longer-term relief of dentine hypersensitivity". Journal of Dentistry. 60: 36–43. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2017.02.009. PMID 28219674.
James P, Worthington HV, Parnell C, Harding M, Lamont T, Cheung A, et al. (March 2017). "Chlorhexidine mouthrinse as an adjunctive treatment for gingival health". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 3 (12): CD008676. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008676.pub2. PMC 6464488. PMID 28362061.
Slot DE, Berchier CE, Addy M, Van der Velden U, Van der Weijden GA (February 2014). "The efficacy of chlorhexidine dentifrice or gel on plaque, clinical parameters of gingival inflammation and tooth discoloration: a systematic review". International Journal of Dental Hygiene. 12 (1): 25–35. doi:10.1111/idh.12050. PMID 24034716.
Riley P, Moore D, Ahmed F, Sharif MO, Worthington HV (March 2015). "Xylitol-containing products for preventing dental caries in children and adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 (3): CD010743. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010743.pub2. PMC 9345289. PMID 25809586.
Roos J, Dumolard A, Bourget S, Grange L, Rousseau A, Gaudin P, et al. (November 2005). "[Osteofluorosis caused by excess use of toothpaste]". Presse Médicale. 34 (20 Pt 1): 1518–20. doi:10.1016/S0755-4982(05)84216-2. PMID 16301964.
Rule KL, Ebbett VR, Vikesland PJ (May 2005). "Formation of chloroform and chlorinated organics by free-chlorine-mediated oxidation of triclosan". Environmental Science & Technology. 39 (9): 3176–85. Bibcode:2005EnST...39.3176R. doi:10.1021/es048943+. PMID 15926568.
Fruijtier-Pölloth C (October 2005). "Safety assessment on polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives as used in cosmetic products". Toxicology. 214 (1–2): 1–38. Bibcode:2005Toxgy.214....1F. doi:10.1016/j.tox.2005.06.001. PMID 16011869.
Wenande E, Garvey LH (July 2016). "Immediate-type hypersensitivity to polyethylene glycols: a review". Clinical and Experimental Allergy. 46 (7): 907–22. doi:10.1111/cea.12760. PMID 27196817. S2CID 1247758.
Herlofson BB, Barkvoll P (June 1996). "The effect of two toothpaste detergents on the frequency of recurrent aphthous ulcers". Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 54 (3): 150–3. doi:10.3109/00016359609003515. PMID 8811135.
Nikiforuk G (1985). "5 Fluoride Dentifrices and Fluoride Rinses". Understanding dental caries. prevention: basic and clinical aspects. Basel: Karger. pp. 87–112. doi:10.1159/000409915. ISBN 978-3-8055-3905-0.
Barkvoll P, Rølla G (November 1994). "Triclosan protects the skin against dermatitis caused by sodium lauryl sulphate exposure". Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 21 (10): 717–9. doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00792.x. PMID 7852618.
DeSimone JA, Heck GL, Bartoshuk LM (1980). "Surface active taste modifiers: a comparison of the physical and psychophysical properties of gymnemic acid and sodium lauryl sulfate". Chemical Senses. 5 (4): 317–330. doi:10.1093/chemse/5.4.317.
Soeteman GD, Valkenburg C, Van der Weijden GA, Van Loveren C, Bakker E, Slot DE (February 2018). "Whitening dentifrice and tooth surface discoloration-a systematic review and meta-analysis" (PDF). International Journal of Dental Hygiene. 16 (1): 24–35. doi:10.1111/idh.12289. hdl:11245.1/70dfdb36-d5af-412c-8032-423c258f89cf. PMID 28573755. S2CID 3848563.
Johnson TB (March 1942). "Harry Ward Foote". Science. 95 (2462): 241–2. Bibcode:1942Sci....95..241J. doi:10.1126/science.95.2462.241. PMID 17774149.
Kani T, Kani M, Isozaki A, Shintani H, Ohashi T, Tokumoto T (1989). "Effect to Apatite-containing Dentifrices on Dental Caries in School Children". Journal of Dental Health. 39: 104–109. doi:10.5834/jdh.39.104.
Malea, Anestasia (2020), "Innovative and sustainable toothpaste packaging design", Journal of Graphic Engineering and Design, 11 (2): 19–29, doi:10.24867/jged-2020-2-019, S2CID 224878584
Ahuja, Amit (2018), "Rheological and sensory properties of toothpastes", Rheologica Acta, 57 (6–7): 19–29, Bibcode:2018AcRhe..57..459A, doi:10.1007/s00397-018-1090-z, S2CID 103260933, retrieved June 24, 2023

fda.gov

Office of the Commissioner (April 17, 2010). "Triclosan: What Consumers Should Know". FDA.
Nutrition, Center for Food Safety and Applied (March 4, 2022). "Is It a Cosmetic, a Drug, or Both? (Or Is It Soap?)". FDA – via www.fda.gov.
Nutrition, Center for Food Safety and Applied (May 16, 2022). "Cosmetic Ingredients". FDA.

fluoride-history.de

Early dental fluoride preparations (dentifrice, mouthwash, tablets, etc.). Fluoride-history.de. Retrieved on April 4, 2013.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

West, Nicola X.; He, Tao; Zou, Yuanshu; DiGennaro, Joe; Biesbrock, Aaron; Davies, Maria (February 2021). "Bioavailable gluconate chelated stannous fluoride toothpaste meta-analyses: Effects on dentine hypersensitivity and enamel erosion". Journal of Dentistry. 105: 103566. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103566. hdl:1983/34d78138-703d-484f-864f-ece3d3610d64. ISSN 1879-176X. PMID 33383100. S2CID 229940161.
Soeteman GD, Valkenburg C, Van der Weijden GA, Van Loveren C, Bakker E, Slot DE (February 2018). "Whitening dentifrice and tooth surface discoloration-a systematic review and meta-analysis" (PDF). International Journal of Dental Hygiene. 16 (1): 24–35. doi:10.1111/idh.12289. hdl:11245.1/70dfdb36-d5af-412c-8032-423c258f89cf. PMID 28573755. S2CID 3848563.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Johannsen A, Emilson CG, Johannsen G, Konradsson K, Lingström P, Ramberg P (December 2019). "Effects of stabilized stannous fluoride dentifrice on dental calculus, dental plaque, gingivitis, halitosis and stain: A systematic review". Heliyon. 5 (12): e02850. Bibcode:2019Heliy...502850J. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02850. PMC 6909063. PMID 31872105.
Ruszkiewicz JA, Li S, Rodriguez MB, Aschner M (February 17, 2017). "Is Triclosan a neurotoxic agent?". Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part B: Critical Reviews. 20 (2): 104–117. Bibcode:2017JTEHB..20..104R. doi:10.1080/10937404.2017.1281181. PMID 28339349. S2CID 25568004.
Tao S, Zhu Y, Yuan H, Tao S, Cheng Y, Li J, He L (April 30, 2018). "Efficacy of fluorides and CPP-ACP vs fluorides monotherapy on early caries lesions: A systematic review and meta-analysis". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0196660. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1396660T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0196660. PMC 5927405. PMID 29709015.
Rule KL, Ebbett VR, Vikesland PJ (May 2005). "Formation of chloroform and chlorinated organics by free-chlorine-mediated oxidation of triclosan". Environmental Science & Technology. 39 (9): 3176–85. Bibcode:2005EnST...39.3176R. doi:10.1021/es048943+. PMID 15926568.
Fruijtier-Pölloth C (October 2005). "Safety assessment on polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives as used in cosmetic products". Toxicology. 214 (1–2): 1–38. Bibcode:2005Toxgy.214....1F. doi:10.1016/j.tox.2005.06.001. PMID 16011869.
Johnson TB (March 1942). "Harry Ward Foote". Science. 95 (2462): 241–2. Bibcode:1942Sci....95..241J. doi:10.1126/science.95.2462.241. PMID 17774149.
Ahuja, Amit (2018), "Rheological and sensory properties of toothpastes", Rheologica Acta, 57 (6–7): 19–29, Bibcode:2018AcRhe..57..459A, doi:10.1007/s00397-018-1090-z, S2CID 103260933, retrieved June 24, 2023

iflscience.com

Dr. Beccy Corkill (December 21, 2022). "The Glitter Conspiracy Theory: Who Is Taking All Of The Glitter?". IFLScience. Retrieved January 18, 2023.

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Salinas TJ. "Whitening toothpaste: Does it actually whiten teeth?". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on May 3, 2008.

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Schlosser J (December 20, 2005). "Get the lead out didn't always mean for soldiers to speed up during World War II. It meant removing lead from toothpaste tubes to make bullets". Architecture Antiquity Artifacts. Archived from the original on October 13, 2008.

newyorker.com

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nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Marthaler TM (2004). "Changes in dental caries 1953–2003". Caries Research. 38 (3): 173–81. doi:10.1159/000077752. PMID 15153686. S2CID 2229005.
Twetman S, Petersson L, Axelsson S, Dahlgren H, Holm AK, Källestål C, Lagerlöf F, Lingström P, Mejàre I, Nordenram G, Norlund A, Söder B (August 2004). "Caries-preventive effect of sodium fluoride mouthrinses: a systematic review of controlled clinical trials". Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 62 (4): 223–30. doi:10.1080/00016350410001658. OCLC 1234655546. PMID 15513419. S2CID 33330873.
O'Mullane DM (2016). "Fluoride and Oral Health". Community Dental Health. 33 (33): 69–99. doi:10.1922/CDH_3707O’Mullane31. PMID 27352462.
Walsh T, Worthington HV, Glenny AM, Marinho VC, Jeroncic A, et al. (Cochrane Oral Health Group) (March 2019). "Fluoride toothpastes of different concentrations for preventing dental caries". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 3 (3): CD007868. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007868.pub3. PMC 6398117. PMID 30829399.
Valkenburg C, Slot DE, Bakker EW, Van der Weijden FA (December 2016). "Does dentifrice use help to remove plaque? A systematic review". Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 43 (12): 1050–1058. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12615. PMID 27513809.
Lippert F (2013). "An Introduction to Toothpaste - Its Purpose, History and Ingredients". In van Loveren C (ed.). Monographs in Oral Science. Vol. 23. Basel: S. Karger AG. pp. 1–14. doi:10.1159/000350456. ISBN 978-3-318-02206-3. PMID 23817056.
Aspinall SR, Parker JK, Khutoryanskiy VV (April 2021). "Oral care product formulations, properties and challenges" (PDF). Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 200: 111567. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111567. PMID 33454623. S2CID 231634828.
van der Weijden F, Slot DE (February 2011). "Oral hygiene in the prevention of periodontal diseases: the evidence". Periodontology 2000. 55 (1): 104–23. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.2009.00337.x. PMID 21134231.
West NX, He T, Macdonald EL, Seong J, Hellin N, Barker ML, Eversole SL (March 2017). "Erosion protection benefits of stabilized SnF₂ dentifrice versus an arginine-sodium monofluorophosphate dentifrice: results from in vitro and in situ clinical studies". Clinical Oral Investigations. 21 (2): 533–540. doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1905-1. PMC 5318474. PMID 27477786.
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West NX, He T, Hellin N, Claydon N, Seong J, Macdonald E, et al. (August 2019). "Randomized in situ clinical trial evaluating erosion protection efficacy of a 0.454% stannous fluoride dentifrice". International Journal of Dental Hygiene. 17 (3): 261–267. doi:10.1111/idh.12379. PMC 6850309. PMID 30556372.
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web.archive.org

"Tartar Fighting Toothpastes & Toxic Reactions". toxictoothpaste.org. Archived from the original on April 23, 2012.
Canker Sores Archived February 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. Dentalgentlecare.com. Retrieved on April 4, 2013.
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Twetman S, Petersson L, Axelsson S, Dahlgren H, Holm AK, Källestål C, Lagerlöf F, Lingström P, Mejàre I, Nordenram G, Norlund A, Söder B (August 2004). "Caries-preventive effect of sodium fluoride mouthrinses: a systematic review of controlled clinical trials". Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 62 (4): 223–30. doi:10.1080/00016350410001658. OCLC 1234655546. PMID 15513419. S2CID 33330873.
Toby S (2009). Japanese fashion : a cultural history (English ed.). Oxford: Berg. ISBN 978-0857851451. OCLC 719377495.
West, Nicola X.; He, Tao; Zou, Yuanshu; DiGennaro, Joe; Biesbrock, Aaron; Davies, Maria (February 2021). "Bioavailable gluconate chelated stannous fluoride toothpaste meta-analyses: Effects on dentine hypersensitivity and enamel erosion". Journal of Dentistry. 105: 103566. doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103566. hdl:1983/34d78138-703d-484f-864f-ece3d3610d64. ISSN 1879-176X. PMID 33383100. S2CID 229940161.
Janakiram C, Venkitachalam R, Fontelo P, Iafolla TJ, Dye BA (February 2020). "Effectiveness of herbal oral care products in reducing dental plaque & gingivitis – a systematic review and meta-analysis". BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies. 20 (1): 43. doi:10.1186/s12906-020-2812-1. OCLC 8531076494. PMC 7076867. PMID 32046707.