Trafficking of children (English Wikipedia)

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arkofhopeforchildren.org

"Child Trafficking Statistics". Ark of Hope for Children. Retrieved November 26, 2018.

bjreview.com.cn

Pumin, Yin (February 9, 2011). "Saving Child Panhandlers". Beijing Review. 54 (9): 18–19.

bsz-bw.de

swbplus.bsz-bw.de

Baker, C. (2018). Fighting the US Youth Sex Trade: Gender, Race, and Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108225045. ISBN 9781108225045. S2CID 240225015.

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coav.org.br

Dowdney, Luke (2003). "Children of the Drug Trade" (PDF). Viveiros de Castro Editora Ltda. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 5, 2013.

doi.org

Distefano, Marcella (2019-09-30), "The Best Interests of the Child Principle at the Intersection of Private International Law and Human Rights", Fundamental Rights and Best Interests of the Child in Transnational Families, Intersentia, pp. 157–170, doi:10.1017/9781780689395.010, ISBN 978-1-78068-939-5, retrieved 2024-09-12
"Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Nature. 169 (4295). United Nations: 310–311. 1948. Bibcode:1952Natur.169T.310.. doi:10.1038/169310d0. S2CID 4170851. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
Adonteng-Kissi, Obed (October 2018). "Parental perceptions of child labour and human rights: A comparative study of rural and urban Ghana". Child Abuse & Neglect. 84: 34–44. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.07.017. ISSN 0145-2134. PMID 30041057. S2CID 51724998.
Beyrer 2004, p. 16; Gozdziak & MacDonnell 2007, p. 171; Vinkovic 2010, p. 88. Beyrer, Chris (2004). "Global Child Trafficking". The Lancet. 364: S16–17. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)17624-1. PMID 15967136. S2CID 43451141. Gozdziak, Elzbieta; MacDonnell, Margaret (2007). "Closing the Gaps: The Need to Improve Identification and Services to Child Victims of Trafficking". Human Organization. 66 (2): 171–184. doi:10.17730/humo.66.2.y767h78360721702. S2CID 145578026. Vinkovic, Mario (2010). "The 'Unbroken Marriage' - Trafficking and Child Labour in Europe". Journal of Money Laundering Control. 13 (2): 87–102. doi:10.1108/13685201011034032.
Hughes, D.M. (Spring 2000). "The Internet and Sex Industries: Partners in Global Sexual Exploitation". Technology and Society Magazine. 19 (1): 35–42. doi:10.1109/44.828562.
McCabe, K.A. (2008). "The role of internet providers in cases of child pornography and child protection". Social Science Computer Review. 26 (2): 247–251. doi:10.1177/0894439307301438. S2CID 62661091.
Wheaton, Elizabeth M.; Schauer, Edward J.; Galli, Thomas V. (2010). "Economics of Human Trafficking" (PDF). International Migration. 48 (4): 114–141. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00592.x. PMID 20645472. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 27, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2012.
Gozdziak, Elzbieta M. (2008). "On Challenges, Dilemmas, and Opportunities in Studying Trafficked Children". Anthropological Quarterly. 81 (4). Fondren Library: 903–923. doi:10.1353/anq.0.0033. JSTOR 25488246. S2CID 145421958.
Dottridge, Mike (2002). "Trafficking in Children in West and Central Africa". Gender and Development. 1. 10 (1): 38–42. doi:10.1080/13552070215890. JSTOR 4030680. S2CID 143881276.
Palmer, Wayne; Missbach, Antje (2017). "Trafficking within migrant smuggling operations: Are underage transporters 'victims' or 'perpetrators'?". Asian and Pacific Migration Journal. 26 (3): 287–307. doi:10.1177/0117196817726627. ISSN 0117-1968. S2CID 158909571.
Baker, C. (2018). Fighting the US Youth Sex Trade: Gender, Race, and Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108225045. ISBN 9781108225045. S2CID 240225015.

dx.doi.org

Distefano, Marcella (2019-09-30), "The Best Interests of the Child Principle at the Intersection of Private International Law and Human Rights", Fundamental Rights and Best Interests of the Child in Transnational Families, Intersentia, pp. 157–170, doi:10.1017/9781780689395.010, ISBN 978-1-78068-939-5, retrieved 2024-09-12

dreamscanbe.org

"Brazil Children in Drug Trafficking: A Rapid Assessment" (PDF). ILO. 2002. Retrieved March 9, 2012.

eastbayexpress.com

"Badge of Dishonor: Top Oakland Police Department Officials Looked Away as East Bay Cops Sexually Exploited and Trafficked a Teenager". East Bay Express. June 15, 2016.

erasechildtrafficking.org

"Human Trafficking Statistics". ERASE Child Trafficking. July 20, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2018.

ethz.ch

Brülisauer, Manuela (December 2015). "Human Trafficking in Post-Earthquake Nepal, Impacts of the Disaster on Methods for Victim Recruitment" (PDF). ETH Development and Cooperation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-12-20. Retrieved 2019-12-19.

europa.eu

home-affairs.ec.europa.eu

"Newly released data show an increase of trafficking in human beings". European Commission. February 28, 2024. Retrieved December 5, 2024.

ec.europa.eu

KMOP; et al. (Defence for Children International, Italy; CESIS; Cardet) (2014). IMPACT: Improving Monitoring and Protection systems Against Child Trafficking and exploitation (PDF) (Report). p. 16.

figshare.com

Palmer, Wayne; Missbach, Antje (2017). "Trafficking within migrant smuggling operations: Are underage transporters 'victims' or 'perpetrators'?". Asian and Pacific Migration Journal. 26 (3): 287–307. doi:10.1177/0117196817726627. ISSN 0117-1968. S2CID 158909571.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

"Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Nature. 169 (4295). United Nations: 310–311. 1948. Bibcode:1952Natur.169T.310.. doi:10.1038/169310d0. S2CID 4170851. Retrieved April 1, 2012.

huffingtonpost.com

Couch, Robbie (July 25, 2014). "70 Percent of Child Sex Trafficking Victims Are Sold Online: Study". Huffington Post. Retrieved November 26, 2018.

humanium.org

"Street Children – Humanium". www.humanium.org. Retrieved 2019-12-04.

humanrightsanddrugs.org

"Afghan Children Ensnared in Heroin Trade with Iran". International Centre on Human Rights and Drug Policy. February 16, 2012. Archived from the original on April 29, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2012.

humantrafficking.org

"The Mirror Art Group / Mirror Foundation". HumanTrafficking.org. Archived from the original on July 13, 2006.

ibcr.org

"Children and Armed Conflict: A Guide to International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law" (PDF). International Bureau for Children's Rights. 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 6, 2011. Retrieved March 11, 2012.

icc-cpi.int

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ilo.org

"Child Trafficking – Essentials" (PDF). Geneva: ILO-IPEC. 2010.
"Minimum Age Convention". ILO. 1973. Archived from the original on August 3, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention". ILO. 1999. Archived from the original on August 2, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Worst Forms of Child Labor Recommendation No. 190". ILO. 1999. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Forced Labor Convention". ILO. 1930. Archived from the original on December 5, 2011. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Migrant Workers Convention". ILO. 1949. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Fast Facts on Child Labour" (PDF). ILO. 2010. Retrieved March 12, 2012.
"Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children". ILO. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents: The ILO's Response". ILO. Retrieved March 12, 2012.
"Child Labour and Armed Conflict". ILO. Retrieved March 12, 2012.
"Every Child Counts: New Global Estimates on Child Labour". ILO. 2002. Retrieved February 18, 2012.
"Labour migration (Labour migration)". www.ilo.org. Retrieved 2019-12-04.

iom.int

belgium.iom.int

"Brussels Declaration on Preventing and Combating Trafficking" (PDF). 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 17, 2012.

ipjc.org

"Poverty and Human Trafficking" (PDF). Intercommunity Peace and Justice Center. September 5, 2016. Retrieved December 5, 2024.

irishtimes.com

Siggins, Lorna (March 13, 2017). "'Possible interference' with birth certs at Tuam and Cork homes". The Irish Times. Retrieved March 17, 2017.

jhtl.org

Kunze, Erin I. (2010). "Sex Trafficking Via the Internet: How International Agreements Address the Problem and Fail to Go Far Enough" (PDF). Journal of High Technology Law. 241-289. 10. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Brysk, Alison (2012). "The Anti-slavery Movement: Making Rights Reality". In Brysk, Alison; Choi-Fitzpatrick, Austin (eds.). From Human Trafficking to Human Rights: Reframing Contemporary Slavery. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812205732 – via Project Muse.

jstor.org

Feingold, David A. (2005). "Human Trafficking". Foreign Policy. 150 (150): 26–32. JSTOR 30048506.
Gozdziak, Elzbieta M. (2008). "On Challenges, Dilemmas, and Opportunities in Studying Trafficked Children". Anthropological Quarterly. 81 (4). Fondren Library: 903–923. doi:10.1353/anq.0.0033. JSTOR 25488246. S2CID 145421958.
Dottridge, Mike (2002). "Trafficking in Children in West and Central Africa". Gender and Development. 1. 10 (1): 38–42. doi:10.1080/13552070215890. JSTOR 4030680. S2CID 143881276.

monash.edu

research.monash.edu

Palmer, Wayne; Missbach, Antje (2019). "Bringing the ferrymen into the dock: underage Indonesians as 'people smugglers' in transporting asylum seekers and refugees to Australia". Critical Insights on Irregular Migration Facilitation: Global Perspectives: 30–32.

nfsacademy.org

Wheaton, Elizabeth M.; Schauer, Edward J.; Galli, Thomas V. (2010). "Economics of Human Trafficking" (PDF). International Migration. 48 (4): 114–141. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00592.x. PMID 20645472. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 27, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2012.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Adonteng-Kissi, Obed (October 2018). "Parental perceptions of child labour and human rights: A comparative study of rural and urban Ghana". Child Abuse & Neglect. 84: 34–44. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.07.017. ISSN 0145-2134. PMID 30041057. S2CID 51724998.
Beyrer 2004, p. 16; Gozdziak & MacDonnell 2007, p. 171; Vinkovic 2010, p. 88. Beyrer, Chris (2004). "Global Child Trafficking". The Lancet. 364: S16–17. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)17624-1. PMID 15967136. S2CID 43451141. Gozdziak, Elzbieta; MacDonnell, Margaret (2007). "Closing the Gaps: The Need to Improve Identification and Services to Child Victims of Trafficking". Human Organization. 66 (2): 171–184. doi:10.17730/humo.66.2.y767h78360721702. S2CID 145578026. Vinkovic, Mario (2010). "The 'Unbroken Marriage' - Trafficking and Child Labour in Europe". Journal of Money Laundering Control. 13 (2): 87–102. doi:10.1108/13685201011034032.
Wheaton, Elizabeth M.; Schauer, Edward J.; Galli, Thomas V. (2010). "Economics of Human Trafficking" (PDF). International Migration. 48 (4): 114–141. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00592.x. PMID 20645472. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 27, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2012.

npr.org

"Illinois Sheriff Sues Craigslist Over Sex Ads". NPR. March 6, 2009. Retrieved March 12, 2012.

nytimes.com

"Illinois: Sheriff Sues Craigslist". The New York Times. March 5, 2009. Retrieved March 12, 2012.
Miller, Claire Cain (September 4, 2010). "Craigslist Blocks Access to 'Adult Services' Pages". The New York Times. Retrieved March 12, 2012.

nzherald.co.nz

"'Everything... she unraveled to be a lie': Mum tricked into giving up daughter". NZ Herald. November 28, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2019.

ohchr.org

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"Optional Protocol on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography". United Nations. 2000. Archived from the original on March 10, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Optional Protocol on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict". United Nations. 2000. Archived from the original on March 4, 2012. Retrieved March 12, 2012.

ohchr.org

"Recommended Principles and Guidelines on Human Rights and Human Trafficking" (PDF). United Nations, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. 2002. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
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onedayswages.org

Ruff, Jessinia (2017-08-08). "How educating children on their rights can prevent human trafficking". One Day's Wages. Retrieved 2019-12-04.

psychologytoday.com

Emberger, E. Kay (July 18, 2018). "Separating Children of Immigrants and Unethical Adoptions". Psychology Today. Retrieved February 19, 2019.

sbs.com.au

Williams, Evan (March 25, 2014). "Nepal's Orphan Trade". SBS Dateline. Archived from the original on June 1, 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

"Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Nature. 169 (4295). United Nations: 310–311. 1948. Bibcode:1952Natur.169T.310.. doi:10.1038/169310d0. S2CID 4170851. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
Adonteng-Kissi, Obed (October 2018). "Parental perceptions of child labour and human rights: A comparative study of rural and urban Ghana". Child Abuse & Neglect. 84: 34–44. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.07.017. ISSN 0145-2134. PMID 30041057. S2CID 51724998.
Beyrer 2004, p. 16; Gozdziak & MacDonnell 2007, p. 171; Vinkovic 2010, p. 88. Beyrer, Chris (2004). "Global Child Trafficking". The Lancet. 364: S16–17. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)17624-1. PMID 15967136. S2CID 43451141. Gozdziak, Elzbieta; MacDonnell, Margaret (2007). "Closing the Gaps: The Need to Improve Identification and Services to Child Victims of Trafficking". Human Organization. 66 (2): 171–184. doi:10.17730/humo.66.2.y767h78360721702. S2CID 145578026. Vinkovic, Mario (2010). "The 'Unbroken Marriage' - Trafficking and Child Labour in Europe". Journal of Money Laundering Control. 13 (2): 87–102. doi:10.1108/13685201011034032.
McCabe, K.A. (2008). "The role of internet providers in cases of child pornography and child protection". Social Science Computer Review. 26 (2): 247–251. doi:10.1177/0894439307301438. S2CID 62661091.
Gozdziak, Elzbieta M. (2008). "On Challenges, Dilemmas, and Opportunities in Studying Trafficked Children". Anthropological Quarterly. 81 (4). Fondren Library: 903–923. doi:10.1353/anq.0.0033. JSTOR 25488246. S2CID 145421958.
Dottridge, Mike (2002). "Trafficking in Children in West and Central Africa". Gender and Development. 1. 10 (1): 38–42. doi:10.1080/13552070215890. JSTOR 4030680. S2CID 143881276.
Palmer, Wayne; Missbach, Antje (2017). "Trafficking within migrant smuggling operations: Are underage transporters 'victims' or 'perpetrators'?". Asian and Pacific Migration Journal. 26 (3): 287–307. doi:10.1177/0117196817726627. ISSN 0117-1968. S2CID 158909571.
Baker, C. (2018). Fighting the US Youth Sex Trade: Gender, Race, and Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108225045. ISBN 9781108225045. S2CID 240225015.

state.gov

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un.org

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upenn.edu

sp2.upenn.edu

Estes, Richard J.; Weiner, Neil Alan (September 19, 2001). The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children In the U.S., Canada and Mexico (PDF) (Report). University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 2, 2008. Retrieved March 22, 2014.

web.archive.org

"Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children" (PDF). United Nations. 2000. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 24, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
ILO; UNICEF; UN.GIFT (2009). Training Manual to Fight Child Trafficking in Children for Labour, Sexual and Other Forms of Exploitation – Textbook 1: Understanding Child Trafficking (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 3, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
"Convention on the Rights of the Child". United Nations. 1989. Archived from the original on June 11, 2010. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Migrant Workers Convention". ILO. 1949. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Convention on the Rights of all Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families". United Nations. 1990. Archived from the original on November 19, 2011. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"Child labour". UNICEF. Archived from the original on 2019-12-12. Retrieved 2019-10-21.
"Optional Protocol on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography". United Nations. 2000. Archived from the original on March 10, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
"The State of the World's Children: Excluded and Invisible". UNICEF. 2006. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved March 12, 2012.
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"Warrant of Arrest unsealed against five LRA Commanders". International Criminal Court. October 14, 2005. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
"Afghan Children Ensnared in Heroin Trade with Iran". International Centre on Human Rights and Drug Policy. February 16, 2012. Archived from the original on April 29, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2012.
Dowdney, Luke (2003). "Children of the Drug Trade" (PDF). Viveiros de Castro Editora Ltda. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 5, 2013.
"Brussels Declaration on Preventing and Combating Trafficking" (PDF). 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 17, 2012.
"Study On Street Children In Zimbabwe" (PDF). UNICEF. 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-30. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
Sidner, Sarah (2011). "Gang Profits from Maimed Child Beggars". CNN Freedom Project. Archived from the original on 2021-10-16. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
"The Mirror Art Group / Mirror Foundation". HumanTrafficking.org. Archived from the original on July 13, 2006.
Williams, Evan (March 25, 2014). "Nepal's Orphan Trade". SBS Dateline. Archived from the original on June 1, 2014.
"An Analytical Review 10 Years on from the Adoption of the UN Trafficking in Persons Protocol" (PDF). Inter-Agency Coordination Group Against Trafficking in Persons (ICAT). 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
Estes, Richard J.; Weiner, Neil Alan (September 19, 2001). The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children In the U.S., Canada and Mexico (PDF) (Report). University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 2, 2008. Retrieved March 22, 2014.
Brülisauer, Manuela (December 2015). "Human Trafficking in Post-Earthquake Nepal, Impacts of the Disaster on Methods for Victim Recruitment" (PDF). ETH Development and Cooperation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-12-20. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
Pinheiro, Paulo Sergio (2006). "World Report on Violence against Children" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 26, 2011. Retrieved February 18, 2012.

webcitation.org

Kunze, Erin I. (2010). "Sex Trafficking Via the Internet: How International Agreements Address the Problem and Fail to Go Far Enough" (PDF). Journal of High Technology Law. 241-289. 10. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
Wheaton, Elizabeth M.; Schauer, Edward J.; Galli, Thomas V. (2010). "Economics of Human Trafficking" (PDF). International Migration. 48 (4): 114–141. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00592.x. PMID 20645472. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 27, 2012. Retrieved April 12, 2012.

worldbank.org

siteresources.worldbank.org

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worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Adonteng-Kissi, Obed (October 2018). "Parental perceptions of child labour and human rights: A comparative study of rural and urban Ghana". Child Abuse & Neglect. 84: 34–44. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.07.017. ISSN 0145-2134. PMID 30041057. S2CID 51724998.
Palmer, Wayne; Missbach, Antje (2017). "Trafficking within migrant smuggling operations: Are underage transporters 'victims' or 'perpetrators'?". Asian and Pacific Migration Journal. 26 (3): 287–307. doi:10.1177/0117196817726627. ISSN 0117-1968. S2CID 158909571.