Tritium (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Tritium" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

21doi.org

2^nd place

12harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

10nih.gov

4^th place

7semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

7web.archive.org

1^st place

4iaea.org

1,168^th place

1,193^rd place

2arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

2ieer.org

low place

2nuclearfaq.ca

low place

2meti.go.jp

3,009^th place

low place

2srs.gov

low place

2nrc.gov

5,244^th place

3,622^nd place

2nuclearsafety.gc.ca

low place

1britannica.com

40^th place

58^th place

1chemteam.info

low place

1archive.org

6^th place

1emory.edu

4,363^rd place

2,801^st place

1nuclearweaponarchive.org

2,381^st place

1,789^th place

1anl.gov

6,358^th place

4,781^st place

1khnp.co.kr

low place

1fukushima-diary.com

low place

1bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

1thediplomat.com

1,382^nd place

876^th place

1scmp.com

362^nd place

245^th place

1mit.edu

415^th place

327^th place

1fas.org

505^th place

410^th place

1isu.edu

low place

1armscontrol.org

7,966^th place

6,558^th place

1umich.edu

459^th place

360^th place

1greenpeace.org

3,629^th place

3,571^st place

1state.pa.us

2,762^nd place

1,498^th place

1nbcnews.com

137^th place

101^st place

1nhmrc.gov.au

low place

1lovdata.no

5,131^st place

6,499^th place

1pppl.gov

low place

1inference-review.com

low place

1hal.science

low place

1orau.org

6,716^th place

4,475^th place

1whoi.edu

7,365^th place

5,433^rd place

1eawag.ch

low place

1fnal.gov

5,101^st place

5,955^th place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

anl.gov

ead.anl.gov

"Tritium (Hydrogen-3) – Human Health Fact sheet" (PDF). Argonne National Laboratory. August 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2010.

archive.org

Alvarez, Luis W.; Trower, W. Peter (1987). Discovering Alvarez: Selected works of Luis W. Alvarez, with commentary by his students and colleagues. University of Chicago Press. pp. 26–30. ISBN 978-0-226-81304-2.

armscontrol.org

Horner, Daniel (November 2010). "GAO finds problems in tritium production". Arms Control Today (Press release).

arxiv.org

Hanaor, Dorian A.H.; Kolb, Matthias H.H.; Gan, Yixiang; Kamlah, Marc; Knitter, Regina (2015). "Solution based synthesis of mixed-phase materials in the Li₂TiO₃–Li₄SiO₄ system". Journal of Nuclear Materials. 456: 151–161. arXiv:1410.7128. Bibcode:2015JNuM..456..151H. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.028. S2CID 94426898.
Gan, Y; Hernandez, F; et, al (2017). "Thermal Discrete Element Analysis of EU Solid Breeder Blanket Subjected to Neutron Irradiation" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 66 (1): 83–90. arXiv:1406.4199. doi:10.13182/FST13-727.

bbc.com

"The science behind the Fukushima waste water release". 26 August 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.

britannica.com

Tritium. Encyclopædia Britannica. 21 July 2023.

chemteam.info

Oliphant, M.L.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, L. (1934). "Transmutation effects observed with heavy hydrogen". Nature. 133 (3359): 413. Bibcode:1934Natur.133..413O. doi:10.1038/133413a0. S2CID 4078529.

doi.org

Oliphant, M.L.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, L. (1934). "Transmutation effects observed with heavy hydrogen". Nature. 133 (3359): 413. Bibcode:1934Natur.133..413O. doi:10.1038/133413a0. S2CID 4078529.
Oliphant, M.L.E.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, L. (1934). "Transmutation Effects Observed with Heavy Hydrogen". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 144 (853): 692. Bibcode:1934RSPSA.144..692O. doi:10.1098/rspa.1934.0077.
Alvarez, Luis; Cornog, Robert (1939). "Helium and Hydrogen of Mass 3". Physical Review. 56 (6): 613. Bibcode:1939PhRv...56..613A. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.56.613.
Kaufman, Sheldon; Libby, W. (1954). "The natural distribution of tritium". Physical Review. 93 (6): 1337. Bibcode:1954PhRv...93.1337K. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.93.1337.
Lucas, L.L. & Unterweger, M. P. (2000). "Comprehensive review and critical evaluation of the half-life of tritium". Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. 105 (4): 541–549. doi:10.6028/jres.105.043. PMC 4877155. PMID 27551621.
Rubel, M. (2019). "Fusion neutrons: tritium breeding and impact on wall materials and components of diagnostic systems". Journal of Fusion Energy. 38 (3–4): 315–329. doi:10.1007/s10894-018-0182-1. S2CID 125723024.
Hanaor, Dorian A.H.; Kolb, Matthias H.H.; Gan, Yixiang; Kamlah, Marc; Knitter, Regina (2015). "Solution based synthesis of mixed-phase materials in the Li₂TiO₃–Li₄SiO₄ system". Journal of Nuclear Materials. 456: 151–161. arXiv:1410.7128. Bibcode:2015JNuM..456..151H. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.028. S2CID 94426898.
Jones, Greg (2008). "Tritium Issues in Commercial Pressurized Water Reactors". Fusion Science and Technology. 54 (2): 329–332. Bibcode:2008FuST...54..329J. doi:10.13182/FST08-A1824. S2CID 117472371.
Pearson, Richard J.; Antoniazzi, Armando B.; Nuttall, William J. (November 2018). "Tritium supply and use: a key issue for the development of nuclear fusion energy". Fusion Engineering and Design. 136. Elsevier: 1140–1148. Bibcode:2018FusED.136.1140P. doi:10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.04.090.
Serot, O.; Wagemans, C.; Heyse, J. (2005). "New results on helium and tritium gas production from ternary fission". AIP Conference Proceedings. International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology. AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 769. American Institute of Physics. pp. 857–860. Bibcode:2005AIPC..769..857S. doi:10.1063/1.1945141.
Singh, V. P.; Pai, R. K.; Veerender, D. D.; Vishnu, M. S.; Vijayan, P.; Managanvi, S. S.; Badiger, N. M.; Bhat, H. R. (2010). "Estimation of biological half-life of tritium in coastal region of India". Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 142 (2–4): 153–159. doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq219. PMID 20870665.
Kopf, Sara; Bourriquen, Florian; Li, Wu; Neumann, Helfried; Junge, Kathrin; Beller, Matthias (2022). "Recent Developments for the Deuterium and Tritium Labeling of Organic Molecules". Chemical Reviews. 122 (6): 6634–6718. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00795. PMID 35179363. S2CID 246942228.
Green, Joanne Balmer; Green, Michael H. (2020). "Vitamin A Absorption Determined in Rats Using a Plasma Isotope Ratio Method". The Journal of Nutrition. 150 (7): 1977–1981. doi:10.1093/jn/nxaa092. PMC 7330459. PMID 32271921.
Gan, Y; Hernandez, F; et, al (2017). "Thermal Discrete Element Analysis of EU Solid Breeder Blanket Subjected to Neutron Irradiation" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 66 (1): 83–90. arXiv:1406.4199. doi:10.13182/FST13-727.
Stonestrom, David A.; et al. (2013). "On the conversion of tritium units to mass fractions for hydrologic applications". Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 9 (2): 250–256. Bibcode:2013IEHS...49..250S. doi:10.1080/10256016.2013.766610. PMC 3664909. PMID 23464868.
Phillips, F. M.; Castro, M. C. (1 January 2014). "7.11 – Groundwater Dating and Residence-Time Measurements". Treatise on Geochemistry (Second Edition). Elsevier. pp. 361–400. ISBN 978-0-08-098300-4.
Doney, Scott C. (1992). "Bomb tritium in the deep north Atlantic". Oceanography. 5 (3): 169–170. doi:10.5670/oceanog.1992.11.
Michel, Robert; Williams, Peter M. (1973). "Bomb-produced tritium in the Antarctic Ocean". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 20 (3): 381–384. Bibcode:1973E&PSL..20..381M. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(73)90013-7.
Kakiuchi, H.; Momoshima, N.; Okai, T.; Maeda, Y. (1999). "Tritium concentration in ocean". Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 239 (3): 523. doi:10.1007/BF02349062. S2CID 94876087.
Fine, Rana A.; Reid, Joseph L.; Östlund, H. Göte (1981). "Circulation of Tritium in the Pacific Ocean". Journal of Physical Oceanography. 11 (1): 3–14. Bibcode:1981JPO....11....3F. doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1981)011<0003:COTITP>2.0.CO;2.
Michel, Robert L. (2004). "Tritium hydrology of the Mississippi River basin". Hydrological Processes. 18 (7): 1255. Bibcode:2004HyPr...18.1255M. doi:10.1002/hyp.1403. S2CID 130033605.

eawag.ch

Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Water Resources and Drinking Water. "Tritium (³H)". Eawag. Retrieved 9 November 2024.

emory.edu

ehso.emory.edu

Hydrogen-3 (PDF). ehso.emory.edu (Report). Nuclide safety data sheet. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 May 2013.

fas.org

Young, P.G. & Foster, D.G. Jr. (September 1972). "An evaluation of the neutron and gamma-ray production cross-sections for nitrogen" (PDF). Los Alamos, NM: Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. Retrieved 19 September 2010.

fnal.gov

esh-docdb.fnal.gov

Cossairt, J. Donald (September 2012). Background Levels of Tritium. Fermilab Environmental Safety & Health Section (Report). Environmental Protection Note. Batavia, Illinois: Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. pp. 2–3. No. 28.

fukushima-diary.com

"JP Gov "No drastic technology to remove Tritium was found in internationally collected knowledge"". Fukushima Diary. December 2013.

greenpeace.org

Fairlie, I. (June 2007). Tritium Hazard Report: Pollution and Radiation Risk from Canadian Nuclear Facilities (PDF) (Report). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 May 2010. Retrieved 21 September 2008.

hal.science

Gan, Y; Hernandez, F; et, al (2017). "Thermal Discrete Element Analysis of EU Solid Breeder Blanket Subjected to Neutron Irradiation" (PDF). Fusion Science and Technology. 66 (1): 83–90. arXiv:1406.4199. doi:10.13182/FST13-727.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Oliphant, M.L.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, L. (1934). "Transmutation effects observed with heavy hydrogen". Nature. 133 (3359): 413. Bibcode:1934Natur.133..413O. doi:10.1038/133413a0. S2CID 4078529.
Oliphant, M.L.E.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, L. (1934). "Transmutation Effects Observed with Heavy Hydrogen". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 144 (853): 692. Bibcode:1934RSPSA.144..692O. doi:10.1098/rspa.1934.0077.
Alvarez, Luis; Cornog, Robert (1939). "Helium and Hydrogen of Mass 3". Physical Review. 56 (6): 613. Bibcode:1939PhRv...56..613A. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.56.613.
Kaufman, Sheldon; Libby, W. (1954). "The natural distribution of tritium". Physical Review. 93 (6): 1337. Bibcode:1954PhRv...93.1337K. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.93.1337.
Hanaor, Dorian A.H.; Kolb, Matthias H.H.; Gan, Yixiang; Kamlah, Marc; Knitter, Regina (2015). "Solution based synthesis of mixed-phase materials in the Li₂TiO₃–Li₄SiO₄ system". Journal of Nuclear Materials. 456: 151–161. arXiv:1410.7128. Bibcode:2015JNuM..456..151H. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.028. S2CID 94426898.
Jones, Greg (2008). "Tritium Issues in Commercial Pressurized Water Reactors". Fusion Science and Technology. 54 (2): 329–332. Bibcode:2008FuST...54..329J. doi:10.13182/FST08-A1824. S2CID 117472371.
Pearson, Richard J.; Antoniazzi, Armando B.; Nuttall, William J. (November 2018). "Tritium supply and use: a key issue for the development of nuclear fusion energy". Fusion Engineering and Design. 136. Elsevier: 1140–1148. Bibcode:2018FusED.136.1140P. doi:10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.04.090.
Serot, O.; Wagemans, C.; Heyse, J. (2005). "New results on helium and tritium gas production from ternary fission". AIP Conference Proceedings. International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology. AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 769. American Institute of Physics. pp. 857–860. Bibcode:2005AIPC..769..857S. doi:10.1063/1.1945141.
Stonestrom, David A.; et al. (2013). "On the conversion of tritium units to mass fractions for hydrologic applications". Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 9 (2): 250–256. Bibcode:2013IEHS...49..250S. doi:10.1080/10256016.2013.766610. PMC 3664909. PMID 23464868.
Michel, Robert; Williams, Peter M. (1973). "Bomb-produced tritium in the Antarctic Ocean". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 20 (3): 381–384. Bibcode:1973E&PSL..20..381M. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(73)90013-7.
Fine, Rana A.; Reid, Joseph L.; Östlund, H. Göte (1981). "Circulation of Tritium in the Pacific Ocean". Journal of Physical Oceanography. 11 (1): 3–14. Bibcode:1981JPO....11....3F. doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1981)011<0003:COTITP>2.0.CO;2.
Michel, Robert L. (2004). "Tritium hydrology of the Mississippi River basin". Hydrological Processes. 18 (7): 1255. Bibcode:2004HyPr...18.1255M. doi:10.1002/hyp.1403. S2CID 130033605.

iaea.org

inis.iaea.org

Travis, C.C. (1984). "Metabolism of organically-bound tritium" (PDF). Oak Ridge National Laboratory – via IAEA.
Bhatia, A.L. (2005). "Impact of low-level radiation with special reference to tritium in environment" (PDF). ISRE04. Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Radiation Education – via IAEA.
Van Den Hoek, J.; Gerber, G.B.; Kirchmann, R. (1986). "Similarities and differences in the transfer of Tritium and Carbon-14 along the food chain" (PDF). Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Nuclear Facilities – via IAEA.
Šimek, Dalibor; Dubšek, Frantisek (1997). "Tritium in liquid releases on nuclear power plants with VVER and PWR reactors and some ways to solutions of its reduction" (PDF). Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Safety and Reliability Systems of PWRS and VVERs – via IAEA.

ieer.org

Zerriffi, Hisham (January 1996). Tritium: The environmental, health, budgetary, and strategic effects of the Department of Energy's decision to produce tritium (Report). Institute for Energy and Environmental Research. Retrieved 15 September 2010.
Zerriffi, Hisham; Scoville, Herbert Jr. (January 1996). "Tritium: The environmental, health, budgetary, and strategic effects of the Department of Energy's decision to produce tritium" (PDF). Institute for Energy and Environmental Research. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 6 September 2018.

inference-review.com

Jassby, Daniel (25 May 2022). "The Quest for Fusion Energy". Inference. 7 (1).

isu.edu

physics.isu.edu

"Tritium information section". Physics Department. Radiation Information Network. Idaho State University. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.

khnp.co.kr

npp.khnp.co.kr

"2020년도 원전주변 환경방사능 조사 및 평가보고서" [2020 Environmental Radiation Survey and Evaluation Report Around Nuclear Power Plant]. Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power. 26 April 2021. p. 25. (table 8)

lovdata.no

"Forskrift om visse forurensende stoffer i næringsmidler" (in Norwegian). Lovdata. 10 July 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2023.

meti.go.jp

"Basic policy on handling of the ALPS treated water" (PDF). Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. 13 April 2021.
Tritiated Water Task Force Report (PDF). www.meti.go.jp/english (Report). Tokyo, Japan: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.

mit.edu

web.mit.edu

"Helium-3 neutron proportional counters" (PDF). mit.edu. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2004.

nbcnews.com

Radioactive tritium leaks found at 48 US nuke sites. NBC News (21 June 2011). Retrieved on 16 October 2014.

nhmrc.gov.au

"Australian Drinking Water Guidelines 6". National Health and Medical Research Council, National Resource Management Ministerial Council, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra. March 2015. p. 98.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lucas, L.L. & Unterweger, M. P. (2000). "Comprehensive review and critical evaluation of the half-life of tritium". Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. 105 (4): 541–549. doi:10.6028/jres.105.043. PMC 4877155. PMID 27551621.
Singh, V. P.; Pai, R. K.; Veerender, D. D.; Vishnu, M. S.; Vijayan, P.; Managanvi, S. S.; Badiger, N. M.; Bhat, H. R. (2010). "Estimation of biological half-life of tritium in coastal region of India". Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 142 (2–4): 153–159. doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq219. PMID 20870665.
Kopf, Sara; Bourriquen, Florian; Li, Wu; Neumann, Helfried; Junge, Kathrin; Beller, Matthias (2022). "Recent Developments for the Deuterium and Tritium Labeling of Organic Molecules". Chemical Reviews. 122 (6): 6634–6718. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00795. PMID 35179363. S2CID 246942228.
Green, Joanne Balmer; Green, Michael H. (2020). "Vitamin A Absorption Determined in Rats Using a Plasma Isotope Ratio Method". The Journal of Nutrition. 150 (7): 1977–1981. doi:10.1093/jn/nxaa092. PMC 7330459. PMID 32271921.
Stonestrom, David A.; et al. (2013). "On the conversion of tritium units to mass fractions for hydrologic applications". Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 9 (2): 250–256. Bibcode:2013IEHS...49..250S. doi:10.1080/10256016.2013.766610. PMC 3664909. PMID 23464868.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lucas, L.L. & Unterweger, M. P. (2000). "Comprehensive review and critical evaluation of the half-life of tritium". Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. 105 (4): 541–549. doi:10.6028/jres.105.043. PMC 4877155. PMID 27551621.
Effluent Releases from Nuclear Power Plants and Fuel-Cycle Facilities. National Academies Press (US). 29 March 2012.
Green, Joanne Balmer; Green, Michael H. (2020). "Vitamin A Absorption Determined in Rats Using a Plasma Isotope Ratio Method". The Journal of Nutrition. 150 (7): 1977–1981. doi:10.1093/jn/nxaa092. PMC 7330459. PMID 32271921.
Stonestrom, David A.; et al. (2013). "On the conversion of tritium units to mass fractions for hydrologic applications". Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 9 (2): 250–256. Bibcode:2013IEHS...49..250S. doi:10.1080/10256016.2013.766610. PMC 3664909. PMID 23464868.

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

PubChem. "Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): 6467". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 27 February 2023.

nrc.gov

Backgrounder on Tritium, Radiation Protection Limits, and Drinking Water Standards (Report). U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. 15 March 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
NRC: Frequently Asked Questions About Liquid Radioactive Releases "What are normal amounts of tritium released from nuclear power plants?"

nuclearfaq.ca

Whitlock, Jeremy. "Section D: Safety and Liability – How does Ontario Power Generation manage tritium production in its CANDU moderators?". Canadian Nuclear FAQ. Retrieved 19 September 2010.
Osborne, R.V. (August 2007). Review of the Greenpeace report: "Tritium Hazard Report: Pollution and Radiation Risk from Canadian Nuclear Facilities" (PDF). nuclearfaq.ca (Report).

nuclearsafety.gc.ca

"Tritium in drinking water". Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission. 3 February 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
"Standards and Guidelines for Tritium in Drinking Water (INFO-0766)". Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission. 3 February 2014.

nuclearweaponarchive.org

Sublette, Carey (17 May 2006). "Nuclear Weapons FAQ Section 12.0 Useful Tables". Nuclear Weapons Archive. Retrieved 19 September 2010.

orau.org

"Electron Tubes". Museum of Radiation and Radioactivity. Retrieved 12 February 2025.

pppl.gov

fire.pppl.gov

Willms, Scott (14 January 2003). Tritium Supply Considerations (PDF) (Report). Los Alamos, NM: Los Alamos National Laboratory. Retrieved 1 August 2010.

scmp.com

"Why is Japan dumping radioactive water at sea?". 13 April 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Oliphant, M.L.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, L. (1934). "Transmutation effects observed with heavy hydrogen". Nature. 133 (3359): 413. Bibcode:1934Natur.133..413O. doi:10.1038/133413a0. S2CID 4078529.
Rubel, M. (2019). "Fusion neutrons: tritium breeding and impact on wall materials and components of diagnostic systems". Journal of Fusion Energy. 38 (3–4): 315–329. doi:10.1007/s10894-018-0182-1. S2CID 125723024.
Hanaor, Dorian A.H.; Kolb, Matthias H.H.; Gan, Yixiang; Kamlah, Marc; Knitter, Regina (2015). "Solution based synthesis of mixed-phase materials in the Li₂TiO₃–Li₄SiO₄ system". Journal of Nuclear Materials. 456: 151–161. arXiv:1410.7128. Bibcode:2015JNuM..456..151H. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.028. S2CID 94426898.
Jones, Greg (2008). "Tritium Issues in Commercial Pressurized Water Reactors". Fusion Science and Technology. 54 (2): 329–332. Bibcode:2008FuST...54..329J. doi:10.13182/FST08-A1824. S2CID 117472371.
Kopf, Sara; Bourriquen, Florian; Li, Wu; Neumann, Helfried; Junge, Kathrin; Beller, Matthias (2022). "Recent Developments for the Deuterium and Tritium Labeling of Organic Molecules". Chemical Reviews. 122 (6): 6634–6718. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00795. PMID 35179363. S2CID 246942228.
Kakiuchi, H.; Momoshima, N.; Okai, T.; Maeda, Y. (1999). "Tritium concentration in ocean". Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 239 (3): 523. doi:10.1007/BF02349062. S2CID 94876087.
Michel, Robert L. (2004). "Tritium hydrology of the Mississippi River basin". Hydrological Processes. 18 (7): 1255. Bibcode:2004HyPr...18.1255M. doi:10.1002/hyp.1403. S2CID 130033605.

srs.gov

"Defense Programs". Savannah River Site. U.S. Department of Energy. Retrieved 20 March 2013.
"Tritium Extraction Facility" (PDF). Savannah River Site. Factsheets. U.S. Department of Energy. December 2007. Retrieved 19 September 2010.

state.pa.us

dep.state.pa.us

Tritium Facts and Information (Report). Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. Archived from the original on 15 May 2013.

thediplomat.com

"Japan Faces Growing Pressure to Rethink Releasing Fukushima's Wastewater into Ocean".

umich.edu

oseh.umich.edu

H-3. OSEH (Report). Radionuclide Safety Data Sheets. University of Michigan. Retrieved 20 March 2013.

washingtonpost.com

"China to Japanese official: If treated radioactive water from Fukushima is safe, 'please drink it' - The Washington Post". The Washington Post.

web.archive.org

Hydrogen-3 (PDF). ehso.emory.edu (Report). Nuclide safety data sheet. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 May 2013.
"Tritium (Hydrogen-3) – Human Health Fact sheet" (PDF). Argonne National Laboratory. August 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2010.
"Helium-3 neutron proportional counters" (PDF). mit.edu. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2004.
"Tritium information section". Physics Department. Radiation Information Network. Idaho State University. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
Zerriffi, Hisham; Scoville, Herbert Jr. (January 1996). "Tritium: The environmental, health, budgetary, and strategic effects of the Department of Energy's decision to produce tritium" (PDF). Institute for Energy and Environmental Research. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 6 September 2018.
Fairlie, I. (June 2007). Tritium Hazard Report: Pollution and Radiation Risk from Canadian Nuclear Facilities (PDF) (Report). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 May 2010. Retrieved 21 September 2008.
Tritium Facts and Information (Report). Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. Archived from the original on 15 May 2013.

whoi.edu

Jenkins, William J.; et al. (1996). "Transient Tracers Track Ocean Climate Signals". Oceanus (Report). Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

zenodo.org

Michel, Robert L. (2004). "Tritium hydrology of the Mississippi River basin". Hydrological Processes. 18 (7): 1255. Bibcode:2004HyPr...18.1255M. doi:10.1002/hyp.1403. S2CID 130033605.