Turkey (bird) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Turkey (bird)" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

34web.archive.org

1^st place

11nih.gov

4^th place

10books.google.com

3^rd place

8doi.org

2^nd place

5worldcat.org

5^th place

3biodiversitylibrary.org

387^th place

373^rd place

3harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

3bostonglobe.com

553^rd place

334^th place

2npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

2nytimes.com

7^th place

2semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

920^th place

2wiley.com

222^nd place

297^th place

2thespruce.com

8,341^st place

5,511^th place

1ufl.edu

921^st place

644^th place

1sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

1worldbirdnames.org

1,007^th place

1,255^th place

1economist.com

254^th place

236^th place

1sparknotes.com

4,656^th place

3,372^nd place

1sciencealert.com

5,043^rd place

3,807^th place

1startribune.com

914^th place

530^th place

1audubon.org

7,756^th place

4,711^th place

1mass.gov

4,670^th place

2,640^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1nhm.org

7,899^th place

5,858^th place

1enature.com

low place

1tpwmagazine.com

low place

1olemiss.edu

9,088^th place

5,691^st place

1nwtf.org

low place

1birdfact.com

low place

1onekind.org

low place

1pbs.org

198^th place

154^th place

1slate.com

259^th place

188^th place

1wonderopolis.org

low place

1loc.gov

70^th place

63^rd place

archive.org

Broughton, Jack (1999). Resource depression and intensification during the late Holocene, San Francisco Bay: evidence from the Emeryville Shellmound vertebrate fauna. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-09828-2.; lay summary Archived 24 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine

audubon.org

Abbott, Brianna (20 November 2018). "How Wild Turkeys Took Over New England".

biodiversitylibrary.org

Linnaeus, Carl (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 156. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
Peters, James Lee, ed. (1934). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 139. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
Tozzer, Alfred M.; Allen, Glover M. Animal figures in the Maya codices. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.

birdfact.com

"Can Wild Turkeys Fly? (Height, Speed, Distance + FAQs)". BirdFact. Retrieved 19 February 2023.

books.google.com

Webster's II New College Dictionary Archived 2019-03-17 at the Wayback Machine. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2005, ISBN 978-0-618-39601-6, p. 1217
Andrew F. Smith (2006). The Turkey: An American Story Archived 2016-06-10 at the Wayback Machine. University of Illinois Press 2006, ISBN 978-0-252-03163-2, p. 17.
Webster's II New College Dictionary Archived 17 March 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2005, ISBN 978-0-618-39601-6, p. 1217
Smith, Andrew F. (2006) The Turkey: An American Story Archived 15 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-03163-2. p. 17
Boehrer, Bruce Thomas (2011). Animal characters: nonhuman beings in early modern literature Archived 15 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 141. ISBN 0812201361.
Dickson, James G. (1992). The Wild Turkey: Biology and Management. Stackpole Books. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-8117-1859-2.
Damerow, Gail (15 January 2013). Hatching & Brooding Your Own Chicks: Chickens, Turkeys, Ducks, Geese, Guinea Fowl. Storey Publishing. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-61212-014-0.
Dickson, James G. (1992). The Wild Turkey: Biology and Management. Stackpole Books. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-8117-1859-2.
Boden, Edward; Andrews, Anthony (24 March 2017). Black's Student Veterinary Dictionary. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 235. ISBN 978-1-4729-3203-7.
Boden, Edward (1998). Black's Veterinary Dictionary. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 133. ISBN 978-0-389-21017-7.

bostonglobe.com

Annear, Steve (24 April 2017). "MassWildlife warns of turkey encounters". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
Sweeney, Emily (25 August 2017). "Don't let aggressive turkeys bully you, Brookline advises residents". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
Sweeney, Emily (28 September 2017). "Brookline backs down: Don't tussle with the turkeys". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 22 June 2022.

doi.org

Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Chamberlain, Michael J.; Hatfield, Mark; Collier, Bret A. (2022). "Status and distribution of wild turkeys in the United States in 2019". Wildlife Society Bulletin. 46 (2). doi:10.1002/wsb.1287. ISSN 2328-5540. S2CID 248933133.
Jan, K.; Andreas, M.; Gennady, C.; Andrej, K.; Gerald, M.; Jürgen, B.; Jürgen, S. (2007). "Waves of genomic hitchhikers shed light on the evolution of gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (1): 190. Bibcode:2007BMCEE...7..190K. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-190. PMC 2169234. PMID 17925025.
Dalloul, R. A.; Long, J. A.; Zimin, A. V.; Aslam, L.; Beal, K.; Blomberg Le, L.; Bouffard, P.; Burt, D. W.; Crasta, O.; Crooijmans, R. P.; Cooper, K.; Coulombe, R. A.; De, S.; Delany, M. E.; Dodgson, J. B.; Dong, J. J.; Evans, C.; Frederickson, K. M.; Flicek, P.; Florea, L.; Folkerts, O.; Groenen, M. A.; Harkins, T. T.; Herrero, J.; Hoffmann, S.; Megens, H. J.; Jiang, A.; De Jong, P.; Kaiser, P.; Kim, H. (2010). Roberts, Richard J (ed.). "Multi-Platform Next-Generation Sequencing of the Domestic Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo): Genome Assembly and Analysis". PLOS Biology. 8 (9): e1000475. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000475. PMC 2935454. PMID 20838655.
Barros, Carolina P; Derks, Martijn F L; Mohr, Jeff; Wood, Benjamin J; Crooijmans, Richard P M A; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Bink, Marco C A M; Groenen, Martien A M (12 December 2022). "A new haplotype-resolved turkey genome to enable turkey genetics and genomics research". GigaScience. 12. doi:10.1093/gigascience/giad051. PMC 10360393. PMID 37489751.
Buchholz, R.; Jones Dukes, M. D.; Hecht, S.; Findley, A. M. (2004). "Investigating the turkey's 'snood' as a morphological marker of heritable disease resistance". Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics. 121 (3): 176–185. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0388.2004.00449.x. ISSN 0931-2668.
Aslam, Muhammad L; Bastiaansen, John WM; Elferink, Martin G; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Crooijmans, Richard PMA; Blomberg, Le Ann; Fleischer, Robert C; Tassell, Curtis P Van; Sonstegard, Tad S; Schroeder, Steven G; Groenen, Martien AM; Julie, A Long (2012). "Whole genome SNP discovery and analysis of genetic diversity in Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)". BMC Genomics. 13: 391. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-391. PMC 3496629. PMID 22891612.
Speller, Camilla F.; Kemp, Brian M.; Wyatt, Scott D.; Monroe, Cara; Lipe, William D.; Arndt, Ursula M.; Yang, Dongya Y. (16 February 2010). "Ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals complexity of indigenous North American turkey domestication". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (7): 2807–2812. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.2807S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0909724107. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2840336. PMID 20133614.

economist.com

"The flight of the turkey". The Economist. 20 December 2014. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.

enature.com

wild.enature.com

ENature.com (2010). "Snoods and wattles? A turkey's story". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2013.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Jan, K.; Andreas, M.; Gennady, C.; Andrej, K.; Gerald, M.; Jürgen, B.; Jürgen, S. (2007). "Waves of genomic hitchhikers shed light on the evolution of gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (1): 190. Bibcode:2007BMCEE...7..190K. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-190. PMC 2169234. PMID 17925025.
Speller, Camilla F.; Kemp, Brian M.; Wyatt, Scott D.; Monroe, Cara; Lipe, William D.; Arndt, Ursula M.; Yang, Dongya Y. (16 February 2010). "Ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals complexity of indigenous North American turkey domestication". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (7): 2807–2812. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.2807S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0909724107. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2840336. PMID 20133614.

loc.gov

memory.loc.gov

Nevill, Lady Dorothy (1894). Mannington and the Walpoles, Earls of Orford. With ten illustrations of Mannington Hall, Norfolk (PDF). London: Fine Art Society. p. 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.

mass.gov

"Preventing Conflicts with Wild Turkeys". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.

nhm.org

Bochenski, Z. M., and K. E. Campbell Jr. (2006). The extinct California Turkey, Meleagris californica, from Rancho La Brea: Comparative osteology and systematics Archived 12 April 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Number 509.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Jan, K.; Andreas, M.; Gennady, C.; Andrej, K.; Gerald, M.; Jürgen, B.; Jürgen, S. (2007). "Waves of genomic hitchhikers shed light on the evolution of gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (1): 190. Bibcode:2007BMCEE...7..190K. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-190. PMC 2169234. PMID 17925025.
Dalloul, R. A.; Long, J. A.; Zimin, A. V.; Aslam, L.; Beal, K.; Blomberg Le, L.; Bouffard, P.; Burt, D. W.; Crasta, O.; Crooijmans, R. P.; Cooper, K.; Coulombe, R. A.; De, S.; Delany, M. E.; Dodgson, J. B.; Dong, J. J.; Evans, C.; Frederickson, K. M.; Flicek, P.; Florea, L.; Folkerts, O.; Groenen, M. A.; Harkins, T. T.; Herrero, J.; Hoffmann, S.; Megens, H. J.; Jiang, A.; De Jong, P.; Kaiser, P.; Kim, H. (2010). Roberts, Richard J (ed.). "Multi-Platform Next-Generation Sequencing of the Domestic Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo): Genome Assembly and Analysis". PLOS Biology. 8 (9): e1000475. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000475. PMC 2935454. PMID 20838655.
Barros, Carolina P; Derks, Martijn F L; Mohr, Jeff; Wood, Benjamin J; Crooijmans, Richard P M A; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Bink, Marco C A M; Groenen, Martien A M (12 December 2022). "A new haplotype-resolved turkey genome to enable turkey genetics and genomics research". GigaScience. 12. doi:10.1093/gigascience/giad051. PMC 10360393. PMID 37489751.
Aslam, Muhammad L; Bastiaansen, John WM; Elferink, Martin G; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Crooijmans, Richard PMA; Blomberg, Le Ann; Fleischer, Robert C; Tassell, Curtis P Van; Sonstegard, Tad S; Schroeder, Steven G; Groenen, Martien AM; Julie, A Long (2012). "Whole genome SNP discovery and analysis of genetic diversity in Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)". BMC Genomics. 13: 391. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-391. PMC 3496629. PMID 22891612.
Speller, Camilla F.; Kemp, Brian M.; Wyatt, Scott D.; Monroe, Cara; Lipe, William D.; Arndt, Ursula M.; Yang, Dongya Y. (16 February 2010). "Ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals complexity of indigenous North American turkey domestication". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (7): 2807–2812. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.2807S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0909724107. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2840336. PMID 20133614.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jan, K.; Andreas, M.; Gennady, C.; Andrej, K.; Gerald, M.; Jürgen, B.; Jürgen, S. (2007). "Waves of genomic hitchhikers shed light on the evolution of gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (1): 190. Bibcode:2007BMCEE...7..190K. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-190. PMC 2169234. PMID 17925025.
Dalloul, R. A.; Long, J. A.; Zimin, A. V.; Aslam, L.; Beal, K.; Blomberg Le, L.; Bouffard, P.; Burt, D. W.; Crasta, O.; Crooijmans, R. P.; Cooper, K.; Coulombe, R. A.; De, S.; Delany, M. E.; Dodgson, J. B.; Dong, J. J.; Evans, C.; Frederickson, K. M.; Flicek, P.; Florea, L.; Folkerts, O.; Groenen, M. A.; Harkins, T. T.; Herrero, J.; Hoffmann, S.; Megens, H. J.; Jiang, A.; De Jong, P.; Kaiser, P.; Kim, H. (2010). Roberts, Richard J (ed.). "Multi-Platform Next-Generation Sequencing of the Domestic Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo): Genome Assembly and Analysis". PLOS Biology. 8 (9): e1000475. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000475. PMC 2935454. PMID 20838655.
Barros, Carolina P; Derks, Martijn F L; Mohr, Jeff; Wood, Benjamin J; Crooijmans, Richard P M A; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Bink, Marco C A M; Groenen, Martien A M (12 December 2022). "A new haplotype-resolved turkey genome to enable turkey genetics and genomics research". GigaScience. 12. doi:10.1093/gigascience/giad051. PMC 10360393. PMID 37489751.
Aslam, Muhammad L; Bastiaansen, John WM; Elferink, Martin G; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Crooijmans, Richard PMA; Blomberg, Le Ann; Fleischer, Robert C; Tassell, Curtis P Van; Sonstegard, Tad S; Schroeder, Steven G; Groenen, Martien AM; Julie, A Long (2012). "Whole genome SNP discovery and analysis of genetic diversity in Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo)". BMC Genomics. 13: 391. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-13-391. PMC 3496629. PMID 22891612.
Speller, Camilla F.; Kemp, Brian M.; Wyatt, Scott D.; Monroe, Cara; Lipe, William D.; Arndt, Ursula M.; Yang, Dongya Y. (16 February 2010). "Ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals complexity of indigenous North American turkey domestication". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (7): 2807–2812. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.2807S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0909724107. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2840336. PMID 20133614.

npr.org

Dickson, 362; "Why a Turkey Is Called a Turkey" Archived 2016-04-11 at the Wayback Machine. Npr.org. Retrieved on 2012-12-19.
Krulwich, Robert (27 November 2008). "Why A Turkey Is Called A Turkey". NPR. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2016.

nwtf.org

"Daily Rituals of the Wild Turkey - The National Wild Turkey Federation". www.nwtf.org. Retrieved 26 February 2023.

nytimes.com

Forsyth, Mark (27 November 2013). "Opinion | The Turkey's Turkey Connection". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
Anne Readel (21 November 2022). "How Wild Turkeys Find Love". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 November 2022.

olemiss.edu

Buchholz, R. "Mate choice research". Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2013.

onekind.org

"Amazing Facts About Turkey". OneKind. Archived from the original on 21 November 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2015.

pbs.org

"My Life as a Turkey – Domesticated versus Wild Graphic". PBS. 14 November 2011. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2015.

sciencealert.com

Nield, David (18 January 2018). "Study Shows That Humans Domesticated Turkeys For Worshipping, Not Eating". sciencealert.com. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2018.

sciencedaily.com

"Earliest use of Mexican turkeys by ancient Maya". ScienceDaily. Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2017.
Broughton, Jack (1999). Resource depression and intensification during the late Holocene, San Francisco Bay: evidence from the Emeryville Shellmound vertebrate fauna. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-09828-2.; lay summary Archived 24 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine

sciencedirect.com

Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Chamberlain, Michael J.; Hatfield, Mark; Collier, Bret A. (2022). "Status and distribution of wild turkeys in the United States in 2019". Wildlife Society Bulletin. 46 (2). doi:10.1002/wsb.1287. ISSN 2328-5540. S2CID 248933133.

slate.com

"Why do we eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Christmas?". Slate. 25 November 2009. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2015.

sparknotes.com

Twelfth Night: Act 2, Scene 5 Archived 26 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine No Fear Shakespeare

startribune.com

Stanley, Greg. "The fall and rise of Minnesota's wild turkeys". Star Tribune.

thespruce.com

Melissa Mayntz (28 August 2019). "The Turkey's Snood". Archived from the original on 25 December 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
"What Do Wild Turkeys Eat?". The Spruce. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2023.

tpwmagazine.com

Graves, R.A. (2005). "Know your turkey parts". Archived from the original on 23 November 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2013.

ufl.edu

people.biology.ufl.edu

Crowe, Timothy M.; Bloomer, Paulette; Randi, Ettore; Lucchini, Vittorio; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Braun, Edward L. & Groth, Jeffrey G. (2006a): "Supra-generic cladistics of landfowl (Order Galliformes)". Acta Zoologica Sinica 52(Supplement): 358–361. PDF fulltext Archived 23 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine

web.archive.org

Dickson, 362; "Why a Turkey Is Called a Turkey" Archived 2016-04-11 at the Wayback Machine. Npr.org. Retrieved on 2012-12-19.
Webster's II New College Dictionary Archived 2019-03-17 at the Wayback Machine. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2005, ISBN 978-0-618-39601-6, p. 1217
Andrew F. Smith (2006). The Turkey: An American Story Archived 2016-06-10 at the Wayback Machine. University of Illinois Press 2006, ISBN 978-0-252-03163-2, p. 17.
Forsyth, Mark (27 November 2013). "Opinion | The Turkey's Turkey Connection". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
Linnaeus, Carl (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 156. Archived from the original on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
Peters, James Lee, ed. (1934). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 139. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
Crowe, Timothy M.; Bloomer, Paulette; Randi, Ettore; Lucchini, Vittorio; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Braun, Edward L. & Groth, Jeffrey G. (2006a): "Supra-generic cladistics of landfowl (Order Galliformes)". Acta Zoologica Sinica 52(Supplement): 358–361. PDF fulltext Archived 23 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine
Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Pheasants, partridges, francolins". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Archived from the original on 5 October 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
"Earliest use of Mexican turkeys by ancient Maya". ScienceDaily. Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2017.
Krulwich, Robert (27 November 2008). "Why A Turkey Is Called A Turkey". NPR. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
Webster's II New College Dictionary Archived 17 March 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2005, ISBN 978-0-618-39601-6, p. 1217
Smith, Andrew F. (2006) The Turkey: An American Story Archived 15 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-03163-2. p. 17
"The flight of the turkey". The Economist. 20 December 2014. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
Boehrer, Bruce Thomas (2011). Animal characters: nonhuman beings in early modern literature Archived 15 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 141. ISBN 0812201361.
Twelfth Night: Act 2, Scene 5 Archived 26 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine No Fear Shakespeare
Tozzer, Alfred M.; Allen, Glover M. Animal figures in the Maya codices. Archived from the original on 25 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
Nield, David (18 January 2018). "Study Shows That Humans Domesticated Turkeys For Worshipping, Not Eating". sciencealert.com. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
Annear, Steve (24 April 2017). "MassWildlife warns of turkey encounters". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
"Preventing Conflicts with Wild Turkeys". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
Sweeney, Emily (25 August 2017). "Don't let aggressive turkeys bully you, Brookline advises residents". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
Sweeney, Emily (28 September 2017). "Brookline backs down: Don't tussle with the turkeys". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
Broughton, Jack (1999). Resource depression and intensification during the late Holocene, San Francisco Bay: evidence from the Emeryville Shellmound vertebrate fauna. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-09828-2.; lay summary Archived 24 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine
Bochenski, Z. M., and K. E. Campbell Jr. (2006). The extinct California Turkey, Meleagris californica, from Rancho La Brea: Comparative osteology and systematics Archived 12 April 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Number 509.
ENature.com (2010). "Snoods and wattles? A turkey's story". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
Graves, R.A. (2005). "Know your turkey parts". Archived from the original on 23 November 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
Melissa Mayntz (28 August 2019). "The Turkey's Snood". Archived from the original on 25 December 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
Buchholz, R. "Mate choice research". Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
"What Do Wild Turkeys Eat?". The Spruce. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
"Amazing Facts About Turkey". OneKind. Archived from the original on 21 November 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
"My Life as a Turkey – Domesticated versus Wild Graphic". PBS. 14 November 2011. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
"Why do we eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Christmas?". Slate. 25 November 2009. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
"Why Do We Eat Turkey on Thanksgiving?". Wonderopolis. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
Nevill, Lady Dorothy (1894). Mannington and the Walpoles, Earls of Orford. With ten illustrations of Mannington Hall, Norfolk (PDF). London: Fine Art Society. p. 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Chamberlain, Michael J.; Hatfield, Mark; Collier, Bret A. (2022). "Status and distribution of wild turkeys in the United States in 2019". Wildlife Society Bulletin. 46 (2). doi:10.1002/wsb.1287. ISSN 2328-5540. S2CID 248933133.
Buchholz, R.; Jones Dukes, M. D.; Hecht, S.; Findley, A. M. (2004). "Investigating the turkey's 'snood' as a morphological marker of heritable disease resistance". Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics. 121 (3): 176–185. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0388.2004.00449.x. ISSN 0931-2668.

wonderopolis.org

"Why Do We Eat Turkey on Thanksgiving?". Wonderopolis. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2015.

worldbirdnames.org

Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Pheasants, partridges, francolins". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Archived from the original on 5 October 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.

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Forsyth, Mark (27 November 2013). "Opinion | The Turkey's Turkey Connection". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (1 May 2021). "A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 158: 107091. Bibcode:2021MolPE.15807091K. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 33545275. S2CID 231963063. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Chamberlain, Michael J.; Hatfield, Mark; Collier, Bret A. (2022). "Status and distribution of wild turkeys in the United States in 2019". Wildlife Society Bulletin. 46 (2). doi:10.1002/wsb.1287. ISSN 2328-5540. S2CID 248933133.
Buchholz, R.; Jones Dukes, M. D.; Hecht, S.; Findley, A. M. (2004). "Investigating the turkey's 'snood' as a morphological marker of heritable disease resistance". Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics. 121 (3): 176–185. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0388.2004.00449.x. ISSN 0931-2668.
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