Typha (English Wikipedia)

State of Victoria (Agriculture Victoria). "Cumbungi". Victorian Resources Online. Agriculture Victoria. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2023.

ala.org.au (Global: 9,630^th place; English: 6,177^th place)

profiles.ala.org.au

Briggs, B.G. (2020). "Typha domingensis". Flora of Australia. Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
Briggs, B.G. (2020). "Typha orientalis". Flora of Australia. Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 28 March 2021.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Harrington, Harold David (1972). Western Edible Wild Plants. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. pp. 9–14. ISBN 978-0-8263-0218-2.
Benoliel, Doug (2011). Northwest Foraging : The Classic Guide to Edible Plants of the Pacific Northwest (Revised and updated ed.). Seattle, WA: Skipstone. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-59485-366-1. OCLC 668195076.
Angier, Bradford (1974). Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books. p. 50. ISBN 0-8117-0616-8. OCLC 799792.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Nyerges, Christopher (2016). Foraging Wild Edible Plants of North America: More than 150 Delicious Recipes Using Nature's Edibles. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 38, 40. ISBN 978-1-4930-1499-6.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Bremer, Kåre (2000-04-04). "Early Cretaceous lineages of monocot flowering plants". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (9): 4707–4711. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4707B. doi:10.1073/pnas.080421597. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 18297. PMID 10759567.
Selbo, S. M.; Snow, A. A. (2004). "The potential for hybridization between Typha angustifolia and Typha latifolia in a constructed wetland" (PDF). Aquatic Botany. 78 (4): 361–369. Bibcode:2004AqBot..78..361S. doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2004.01.003.
"TABLE 4-7 Comparison of Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in This Report to Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in the 2005 DRI Report". p. 120. In: Stallings, Virginia A.; Harrison, Meghan; Oria, Maria, eds. (2019). "Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. pp. 101–124. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. NCBI NBK545428.
Morton, J. F. (January–March 1975). "Cattails (Typha spp.) – Weed Problem or Potential Crop?". Economic Botany. 29 (1): 7–29. Bibcode:1975EcBot..29....7M. doi:10.1007/bf02861252. S2CID 20072085.
Revedin, A.; et al. (2010). "Thirty thousand-year-old evidence of plant food processing". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 107 (44): 18815–18819. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10718815R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006993107. PMC 2973873. PMID 20956317.
Neill, Lindsay; Sturny, Arno (Aug 2022). "Pāraoa Rēwena: The Relegation of Aotearoa New Zealand's Indigenous Bread". Sites: A Journal of Social Anthropology and Cultural Studies. 19 (1): 65. doi:10.11157/sites-id505.
Cicek, N.; Lambert, S.; Venema, H.D.; Snelgrove, K.R.; Bibeau, E.L.; Grosshans, R. (June 2006). "Nutrient removal and bio-energy production from Netley-Libau Marsh at Lake Winnipeg through annual biomass harvesting". Biomass and Bioenergy. 30 (6): 529–536. Bibcode:2006BmBe...30..529C. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.12.009. ISSN 0961-9534.
Dieye, Younouss; Sambou, Vincent; Faye, Mactar; Thiam, Ababacar; Adj, Mamadou; Azilinon, Dorothe (2017-01-01). "Thermo-mechanical characterization of a building material based on Typha Australis". Journal of Building Engineering. 9: 142–146. doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2016.12.007. ISSN 2352-7102.
Jahan, M. Sarwar; Islam, M. Khalidul; Chowdhury, D.A. Nasima; Moeiz, S.M. Iqbal; Arman, U. (October 2007). "Pulping and papermaking properties of pati (Typha)". Industrial Crops and Products. 26 (3): 259–264. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2007.03.014.
Bidin, Nordiah; Zakaria, Muta Harah; Bujang, Japar Sidik; Abdul Aziz, Nur Aznadia (2015). "Suitability of Aquatic Plant Fibers for Handmade Papermaking". International Journal of Polymer Science. 2015: 1–9. doi:10.1155/2015/165868. ISSN 1687-9422.
Dubbe, D.R.; Garver, E.G.; Pratt, D.C. (1988). "Production of cattail (Typha spp.) biomass in Minnesota, USA". Biomass. 17 (2): 79–104. doi:10.1016/0144-4565(88)90073-X.

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; English: 338^th place)

United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on 2024-03-27. Retrieved 2024-03-28.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bremer, Kåre (2000-04-04). "Early Cretaceous lineages of monocot flowering plants". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (9): 4707–4711. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4707B. doi:10.1073/pnas.080421597. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 18297. PMID 10759567.
Selbo, S. M.; Snow, A. A. (2004). "The potential for hybridization between Typha angustifolia and Typha latifolia in a constructed wetland" (PDF). Aquatic Botany. 78 (4): 361–369. Bibcode:2004AqBot..78..361S. doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2004.01.003.
Morton, J. F. (January–March 1975). "Cattails (Typha spp.) – Weed Problem or Potential Crop?". Economic Botany. 29 (1): 7–29. Bibcode:1975EcBot..29....7M. doi:10.1007/bf02861252. S2CID 20072085.
Revedin, A.; et al. (2010). "Thirty thousand-year-old evidence of plant food processing". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 107 (44): 18815–18819. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10718815R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006993107. PMC 2973873. PMID 20956317.
Cicek, N.; Lambert, S.; Venema, H.D.; Snelgrove, K.R.; Bibeau, E.L.; Grosshans, R. (June 2006). "Nutrient removal and bio-energy production from Netley-Libau Marsh at Lake Winnipeg through annual biomass harvesting". Biomass and Bioenergy. 30 (6): 529–536. Bibcode:2006BmBe...30..529C. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.12.009. ISSN 0961-9534.

iisd.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Floating Bioplatforms of IISD-ELA". IISD Experimental Lakes Area. 2015-10-01. Retrieved 2020-06-22.

iucngisd.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Global Invasive Species Database: "Uses"- Retrieved 2017-03-20

kew.org (Global: 394^th place; English: 442^nd place)

apps.kew.org

"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". kew.org.
"Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, genus Typha". Retrieved 18 September 2014.

msu.edu (Global: 1,844^th place; English: 1,231^st place)

msue.anr.msu.edu

Wollaeger, Heidi (January 20, 2015). "Applying pollen over a crop as an alternative food source for predatory mites". Michigan State University.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bremer, Kåre (2000-04-04). "Early Cretaceous lineages of monocot flowering plants". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (9): 4707–4711. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4707B. doi:10.1073/pnas.080421597. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 18297. PMID 10759567.
"TABLE 4-7 Comparison of Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in This Report to Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in the 2005 DRI Report". p. 120. In: Stallings, Virginia A.; Harrison, Meghan; Oria, Maria, eds. (2019). "Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. pp. 101–124. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. NCBI NBK545428.
Revedin, A.; et al. (2010). "Thirty thousand-year-old evidence of plant food processing". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 107 (44): 18815–18819. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10718815R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006993107. PMC 2973873. PMID 20956317.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bremer, Kåre (2000-04-04). "Early Cretaceous lineages of monocot flowering plants". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (9): 4707–4711. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4707B. doi:10.1073/pnas.080421597. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 18297. PMID 10759567.
"TABLE 4-7 Comparison of Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in This Report to Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in the 2005 DRI Report". p. 120. In: Stallings, Virginia A.; Harrison, Meghan; Oria, Maria, eds. (2019). "Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. pp. 101–124. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. NCBI NBK545428.
Revedin, A.; et al. (2010). "Thirty thousand-year-old evidence of plant food processing". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 107 (44): 18815–18819. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10718815R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006993107. PMC 2973873. PMID 20956317.

nparks.gov.sg (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Typha angustifolia". NParks. Singapore. Retrieved 2025-11-06.

nzpcn.org.nz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Typha orientalis". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 31 January 2025.

ohio-state.edu (Global: 5,528^th place; English: 4,582^nd place)

biosci.ohio-state.edu

Selbo, S. M.; Snow, A. A. (2004). "The potential for hybridization between Typha angustifolia and Typha latifolia in a constructed wetland" (PDF). Aquatic Botany. 78 (4): 361–369. Bibcode:2004AqBot..78..361S. doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2004.01.003.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Morton, J. F. (January–March 1975). "Cattails (Typha spp.) – Weed Problem or Potential Crop?". Economic Botany. 29 (1): 7–29. Bibcode:1975EcBot..29....7M. doi:10.1007/bf02861252. S2CID 20072085.

tepapa.govt.nz (Global: 9,521^st place; English: 5,970^th place)

tpo.tepapa.govt.nz

Raupo or Bulrush (Typha orientalis). Tai Awatea. Accessed 15 December 2011.

usda.gov (Global: 438^th place; English: 336^th place)

plants.sc.egov.usda.gov

NRCS. "Typha". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 12 December 2015.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

State of Victoria (Agriculture Victoria). "Cumbungi". Victorian Resources Online. Agriculture Victoria. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on 2024-03-27. Retrieved 2024-03-28.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Bremer, Kåre (2000-04-04). "Early Cretaceous lineages of monocot flowering plants". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (9): 4707–4711. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4707B. doi:10.1073/pnas.080421597. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 18297. PMID 10759567.
Benoliel, Doug (2011). Northwest Foraging : The Classic Guide to Edible Plants of the Pacific Northwest (Revised and updated ed.). Seattle, WA: Skipstone. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-59485-366-1. OCLC 668195076.
Angier, Bradford (1974). Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books. p. 50. ISBN 0-8117-0616-8. OCLC 799792.
Cicek, N.; Lambert, S.; Venema, H.D.; Snelgrove, K.R.; Bibeau, E.L.; Grosshans, R. (June 2006). "Nutrient removal and bio-energy production from Netley-Libau Marsh at Lake Winnipeg through annual biomass harvesting". Biomass and Bioenergy. 30 (6): 529–536. Bibcode:2006BmBe...30..529C. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2005.12.009. ISSN 0961-9534.
Dieye, Younouss; Sambou, Vincent; Faye, Mactar; Thiam, Ababacar; Adj, Mamadou; Azilinon, Dorothe (2017-01-01). "Thermo-mechanical characterization of a building material based on Typha Australis". Journal of Building Engineering. 9: 142–146. doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2016.12.007. ISSN 2352-7102.
Bidin, Nordiah; Zakaria, Muta Harah; Bujang, Japar Sidik; Abdul Aziz, Nur Aznadia (2015). "Suitability of Aquatic Plant Fibers for Handmade Papermaking". International Journal of Polymer Science. 2015: 1–9. doi:10.1155/2015/165868. ISSN 1687-9422.

Typha (English Wikipedia)

TeAra.govt.nz (Global: low place; English: low place)

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tpo.tepapa.govt.nz

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plants.sc.egov.usda.gov

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