U.S. Route 8 (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "U.S. Route 8" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

35worldcat.org

5^th place

16wikimedia.org

low place

10mndigital.org

low place

6web.archive.org

1^st place

5maps.google.com

2,258^th place

1,630^th place

5wisconsindot.gov

low place

2state.mn.us

3,210^th place

1,795^th place

2mn.gov

8,440^th place

4,530^th place

2rhinelanderdailynews.com

low place

1state.mi.us

low place

7,374^th place

1chicagotribune.com

95^th place

70^th place

1msu.edu

1,844^th place

1,231^st place

1dot.gov

1,690^th place

998^th place

1measuringworth.com

2,465^th place

1,383^rd place

1wisconsin.gov

9,041^st place

4,973^rd place

1transportation.org

low place

chicagotribune.com

Sawyers, June (May 12, 1996). "Swedish Diaspora". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 8, 2023.

dot.gov

fhwa.dot.gov

Weingroff, Richard F. (January 9, 2009). "From Names to Numbers: The Origins of the U.S. Numbered Highway System". Highway History. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved April 21, 2009.

maps.google.com

Google (May 11, 2020). "Overview Map of US 8 in Minnesota" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved May 11, 2010.
Google (May 11, 2010). "Overview Map of US 8 in Wisconsin" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved May 11, 2010.
Google (December 27, 2007). "Overview Map of US 8 in Michigan" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved December 27, 2007.
Google (September 28, 2010). "New Brighton, Minnesota" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
Google (May 11, 2008). "Overview Map of U.S. Route 8 Business in Rhinelander, Wisconsin" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved May 11, 2008.

measuringworth.com

Johnston, Louis & Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved November 30, 2023. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the MeasuringWorth series.

mn.gov

revisor.mn.gov

Minnesota State Legislature (2009). "§ 161.114, Constitutional Trunk Highways". Minnesota Statutes. St. Paul: Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes. Retrieved May 11, 2010.
Minnesota State Legislature (2009). "§ 161.115, Additional Trunk Highways". Minnesota Statutes. St. Paul: Minnesota Office of the Revisor of Statutes. Retrieved May 11, 2010.

mndigital.org

reflections.mndigital.org

Minnesota Highway Department & McGill-Warner (1931). Map of Trunk Highway System, State of Minnesota (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved September 28, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of April 1, 1931)
Minnesota Highway Department & McGill-Warner (1932). Map of Trunk Highway System, State of Minnesota (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved September 28, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of April 1, 1932)
Minnesota Department of Highways (1940). Map of Minnesota Trunk Highway System (Map) (Advance ed.). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved September 28, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of January 1, 1940)
Minnesota Department of Highways & H.M. Gousha (1954). Official Road Map of Minnesota Showing the State Highway System and Main Secondary Roads (Map). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of January 1, 1954)
Minnesota Department of Highways & H.M. Gousha (1956). Official Road Map of Minnesota Showing the State Highway System and Main Secondary Roads (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 381173598. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1995). Explore Minnesota: Official State Highway Map (Map) (1995–1996 ed.). [1:980,000]. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ J15–K16. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 39718472. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1997). Explore Minnesota: Official State Highway Map (Map) (1997–1998 ed.). [1:1,000,000]. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ J15–K16. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 52480368. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1977). Official Highway Map Minnesota (Map) (1977–1978 ed.). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. Metropolitan St. Paul–Minneapolis inset. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 4448315. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1979). Minnesota, Lakes and a Whole Lot More: Official Transportation Map Minnesota (Map) (1979–1980 ed.). 1:1,137,760. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ K14–J165. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1981). Minnesota, Lakes and a Whole Lot More: Official Transportation Map Minnesota (Map) (1981–1982 ed.). 1:1,137,760. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ K14–J165. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.

msu.edu

img.lib.msu.edu

Michigan State Highway Department (July 1, 1919). State of Michigan (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. Upper Peninsula sheet. OCLC 15607244. Retrieved December 18, 2016 – via Michigan State University Libraries.

rhinelanderdailynews.com

Schaefer, Heather (July 29, 2004). "Judge Wants Parties to Negotiate Alleged Contamination Case". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. pp. 1, 3. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411. Archived from the original on August 4, 2004. Retrieved November 15, 2010.
"Business Highway 8 To Be Renamed County Highway P". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. August 30, 2004. p. 1. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411. Archived from the original on September 18, 2004. Retrieved November 15, 2010.

state.mi.us

mdotgis.state.mi.us

Michigan Department of Transportation (2021). Next Generation PR Finder (Map). Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 11, 2021.

state.mn.us

dot.state.mn.us

Minnesota Department of Transportation (August 14, 2014). "Statewide Trunk Logpoint Listing" (PDF). St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. Retrieved July 6, 2015.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (2013). Explore Minnesota: Official Minnesota State Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (2013–2014 ed.). [1:1,000,000]. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ K15–L15. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 870470241.

transportation.org

sp.route.transportation.org

Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (October 3, 1992). "Report of the Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering to the Executive Committee" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2017. Retrieved August 30, 2010.

web.archive.org

Schaefer, Heather (July 29, 2004). "Judge Wants Parties to Negotiate Alleged Contamination Case". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. pp. 1, 3. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411. Archived from the original on August 4, 2004. Retrieved November 15, 2010.
Northwest Transportation Region (March 5, 2010). "US 8 Environmental Impact Statement". Superior: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (October 2009). "Appendix A: Finding Your Way with the Connections 2030 Statewide System-Level Priority Corridors" (PDF). Connections 2030: Statewide Long-Range Transportation Plan. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. p. A-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (October 2009). "Chapter 1: Introduction" (PDF). Connections 2030: Statewide Long-Range Transportation Plan. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. pp. 1-1, 1-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering (October 3, 1992). "Report of the Special Committee on U.S. Route Numbering to the Executive Committee" (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2017. Retrieved August 30, 2010.
"Business Highway 8 To Be Renamed County Highway P". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. August 30, 2004. p. 1. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411. Archived from the original on September 18, 2004. Retrieved November 15, 2010.

wikimedia.org

commons.wikimedia.org

Wisconsin Highway Commission (1918). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). [c. 1:1,010,000]. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. §§ A6–N6. OCLC 38871736, 69119995. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1919). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). [c. 1:1,010,000]. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. §§ A7–N8. OCLC 829862961, 911138596. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1920). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. pp. 22–27. §§ 5–6. OCLC 5673515. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1922). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. pp. 22–27. §§ 5–6. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1925). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin: 'The Playground of the Middle West' (PDF) (Map). 1:950,400. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. OCLC 826902797. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Bureau of Public Roads & American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1927). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin, 'The Playground of the Middle West' (PDF) (Map). 1:950,400. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1928). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:950,400. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1934). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1935). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. § F4. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1936). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. § F4. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (March 2, 1937). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. §§ F4, H4. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1, 1938). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:823,680. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. § H4. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1947). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. §§ D4–E4. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1948). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. §§ D4–F4. OCLC 232303069. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1949). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. § F4. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.

wisconsin.gov

dot.wisconsin.gov

Northwest Transportation Region (March 5, 2010). "US 8 Environmental Impact Statement". Superior: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved November 14, 2010.

wisconsindot.gov

Wisconsin Department of Transportation (2013). Official State Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (2013–2014 ed.). 1:823,680. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. §§ B4–I4. Retrieved February 5, 2023.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation Division of Highways (1991). Wisconsin Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (1991–1992 ed.). 1:823,680. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. § F4. OCLC 25418391, 781234246, 27016238. Retrieved February 5, 2023.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation Division of Highways (1993). Wisconsin Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (1993–1994 ed.). 1:823,680. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. § F4. OCLC 316818757. Retrieved February 5, 2023.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (October 2009). "Appendix A: Finding Your Way with the Connections 2030 Statewide System-Level Priority Corridors" (PDF). Connections 2030: Statewide Long-Range Transportation Plan. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. p. A-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (October 2009). "Chapter 1: Introduction" (PDF). Connections 2030: Statewide Long-Range Transportation Plan. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. pp. 1-1, 1-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.

worldcat.org

Minnesota Department of Transportation (2013). Explore Minnesota: Official Minnesota State Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (2013–2014 ed.). [1:1,000,000]. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ K15–L15. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 870470241.
Michigan Department of Transportation (2013). Pure Michigan: State Transportation Map (Map). c. 1:975,000. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. § D5. OCLC 42778335, 861227559.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1918). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). [c. 1:1,010,000]. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. §§ A6–N6. OCLC 38871736, 69119995. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Minnesota Highway Department & McGill-Warner (1926). Map of Trunk Highway System, State of Minnesota (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. (Showing road conditions as of April 1, 1926)
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1919). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). [c. 1:1,010,000]. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. §§ A7–N8. OCLC 829862961, 911138596. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Michigan State Highway Department (December 1, 1927). Official Highway Service Map (Map). [c. 1:810,000]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. OCLC 12701195, 79754957.
Michigan State Highway Department (May 1, 1929). Official Highway Service Map (Map). [c. 1:810,000]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. OCLC 12701195, 79754957.
Minnesota Highway Department & McGill-Warner (1931). Map of Trunk Highway System, State of Minnesota (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved September 28, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of April 1, 1931)
Minnesota Highway Department & McGill-Warner (1932). Map of Trunk Highway System, State of Minnesota (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved September 28, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of April 1, 1932)
Minnesota Department of Highways (1940). Map of Minnesota Trunk Highway System (Map) (Advance ed.). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved September 28, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of January 1, 1940)
Minnesota Department of Highways & H.M. Gousha (1954). Official Road Map of Minnesota Showing the State Highway System and Main Secondary Roads (Map). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of January 1, 1954)
Minnesota Department of Highways & H.M. Gousha (1956). Official Road Map of Minnesota Showing the State Highway System and Main Secondary Roads (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. §§ M16–N17. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 381173598. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1995). Explore Minnesota: Official State Highway Map (Map) (1995–1996 ed.). [1:980,000]. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ J15–K16. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 39718472. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1997). Explore Minnesota: Official State Highway Map (Map) (1997–1998 ed.). [1:1,000,000]. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ J15–K16. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 52480368. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1977). Official Highway Map Minnesota (Map) (1977–1978 ed.). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. Metropolitan St. Paul–Minneapolis inset. OCLC 5673160, 80405240, 4448315. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1979). Minnesota, Lakes and a Whole Lot More: Official Transportation Map Minnesota (Map) (1979–1980 ed.). 1:1,137,760. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ K14–J165. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Minnesota Department of Transportation (1981). Minnesota, Lakes and a Whole Lot More: Official Transportation Map Minnesota (Map) (1981–1982 ed.). 1:1,137,760. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. §§ K14–J165. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 14, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation Division of Highways (1991). Wisconsin Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (1991–1992 ed.). 1:823,680. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. § F4. OCLC 25418391, 781234246, 27016238. Retrieved February 5, 2023.

search.worldcat.org

McNichol, Dan (2006). The Roads that Built America. New York: Sterling. p. 74. ISBN 1-4027-3468-9. OCLC 63377558.
"Michigan May Do Well Following Wisconsin's Road Marking System". The Grand Rapids Press. September 20, 1919. p. 10. OCLC 9975013.
Michigan State Highway Department (July 1, 1919). State of Michigan (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. Upper Peninsula sheet. OCLC 15607244. Retrieved December 18, 2016 – via Michigan State University Libraries.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1920). Official Map of the State Trunk Highway System of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. pp. 22–27. §§ 5–6. OCLC 5673515. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Highway Commission (1925). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin: 'The Playground of the Middle West' (PDF) (Map). 1:950,400. Madison: Wisconsin Highway Commission. OCLC 826902797. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Bureau of Public Roads & American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Detroit Automobile Club & American Automobile Association (1927). Official Highway Map of Michigan (Map). [1:800,000]. Detroit: Detroit Automobile Club. §§ I6–J6. OCLC 64393035.
State Highway Commission of Wisconsin (January 1948). Official Highway Map of Wisconsin (PDF) (Map). 1:887,040. Madison: State Highway Commission of Wisconsin. §§ D4–F4. OCLC 232303069. Retrieved February 5, 2023 – via Wikimedia Commons.
Wisconsin Department of Transportation Division of Highways (1993). Wisconsin Highway Map (PDF) (Map) (1993–1994 ed.). 1:823,680. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. § F4. OCLC 316818757. Retrieved February 5, 2023.
Youngstrum, Daryl (April 28, 2002). "Highway 8, Highway 47 Targeted for Improvements this Summer". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. pp. 1, 3. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411.
Acheson, Dean S. (August 3, 2003). "Highway 8 Project Basically Complete". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. p. 1. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411.
"Reduced Speed Limit Based on Traffic Safety". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. August 21, 2003. p. 1. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411.
Schaefer, Heather (August 25, 2007). "Contamination Lawsuit Trudges Forward". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. pp. 1A, 3A. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411.
Schaefer, Heather (July 29, 2004). "Judge Wants Parties to Negotiate Alleged Contamination Case". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. pp. 1, 3. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411. Archived from the original on August 4, 2004. Retrieved November 15, 2010.
Schaefer, Heather (August 20, 2006). "Land Dispute Goes to Trial Next Year". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. pp. 1A, 7A. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411.
"Jury Rules State Breached Agreement with Contractor on Highway 8 Project". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. September 29, 2007. pp. 1A, 3A. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411.
"Business Highway 8 To Be Renamed County Highway P". The Daily News. Rhinelander, Wisconsin. August 30, 2004. p. 1. ISSN 0746-5866. OCLC 52062411. Archived from the original on September 18, 2004. Retrieved November 15, 2010.