United States in the Vietnam War (English Wikipedia)

Hall, Wayne (2017). "Lee Robins' studies of heroin use among US Vietnam veterans" (PDF). Addiction: Society for the Study of Addiction. 112 (1): 176–180. doi:10.1111/add.13584. PMID 27650054. S2CID 206974500.
Đỗ, Hoàng Minh; Đỗ, Quyên Thị Ngọc (2014), "Higher and Tertiary Education in Vietnam", Higher Education in Vietnam, Palgrave Macmillan UK, pp. 29–53, doi:10.1057/9781137436481_2, ISBN 978-1-349-49346-3

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Gregory, Hamilton (April 29, 2016). McNamara's Folly: The Use of Low-IQ Troops in the Vietnam War. YouTube. Event occurs at 00:15. Archived from the original on December 13, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2019.

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Anderson, D.L. (1993). Shadow on the White House: Presidents and the Vietnam War, 1945-1975. Modern war studies. University Press of Kansas. pp. 20-21. ISBN 978-0-7006-0583-5.

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Hawaii University.

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Hall, Wayne (2017). "Lee Robins' studies of heroin use among US Vietnam veterans" (PDF). Addiction: Society for the Study of Addiction. 112 (1): 176–180. doi:10.1111/add.13584. PMID 27650054. S2CID 206974500.

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"Vietnam: War Crimes". Los Angeles Times. September 16, 2014. Archived from the original on December 18, 2011.

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Heinl, Robert D. Jr. (June 7, 1971). "The Collapse of the Armed Forces" (PDF). Armed Forces Journal.

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"Vietnam War Resisters in Canada Open Arms to U.S. Military Deserters". Pacific News Service. June 28, 2005. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.

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"Military draft ended by Laird". The Times-News. Hendersonville, NC. Associated Press. January 27, 1973. p. 1.

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Hall, Wayne (2017). "Lee Robins' studies of heroin use among US Vietnam veterans" (PDF). Addiction: Society for the Study of Addiction. 112 (1): 176–180. doi:10.1111/add.13584. PMID 27650054. S2CID 206974500.

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Mohr, Charles (May 16, 1984). "McNamara on Record, Reluctantly, on Vietnam". The New York Times. Retrieved June 3, 2018.

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Hall, Wayne (2017). "Lee Robins' studies of heroin use among US Vietnam veterans" (PDF). Addiction: Society for the Study of Addiction. 112 (1): 176–180. doi:10.1111/add.13584. PMID 27650054. S2CID 206974500.

sss.gov

"Induction Statistics". www.sss.gov. Retrieved July 4, 2016.

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"Echoes of Combat: The Vietnam War in American Memory". Stanford University. Archived from the original on May 8, 2012. Retrieved December 13, 2022.

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"Paper Prepared by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (McNaughton)". Office of The Historian - US Department of State. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
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Dacy, Douglas (1986). Foreign aid, war, and economic development: South Vietnam 1955–1975 (PDF). Cambridge University Press. p. 242. ISBN 978-0-521-30327-9.

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"The Drugs That Built a Super Soldier: During the Vietnam War, the U.S. Military Plied Its Servicemen with Speed, Steroids, and Painkillers to Help Them Handle Extended Combat". The Atlantic. April 8, 2016.

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Scheer, Robert (July 8, 2009). "McNamara's Evil Lives On". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved February 28, 2020.

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"The War's Costs". Digital History. Archived from the original on May 5, 2008. Retrieved November 3, 2019.

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"Vietnamization: 1970 Year in Review", UPI.com.

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"Proclamation 4483: Granting Pardon for Violations of the Selective Service Act, August 4, 1964 To March 38, 1973". January 21, 1977. Retrieved June 11, 2008.

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Paterson, Lieutenant Pat (February 2008). "The Truth About Tonkin". U.S. Naval Institute. Retrieved December 8, 2019.

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washingtonpost.com

Lippman, Thomas W. (April 9, 1995). "McNamara Writes Vietnam Mea Culpa". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2020. As recounted by McNamara ... the war could and should have been avoided and should have been halted at several key junctures, one as early as 1963. According to McNamara, he and other senior advisers to President Lyndon B. Johnson failed to head it off through ignorance, inattention, flawed thinking, political expediency and lack of courage.

web.archive.org

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 31, 2015. Retrieved May 27, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Presentation of the Insignia of Knights of the Legion of Honor to seven CAT pilots at Dien Bien Phu" Archived 2007-04-25 at the Wayback Machine (Embassy of France in the United States, February 25, 2005)
Touch the Wall Archived November 12, 2020, at the Wayback Machine.
"YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on February 6, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
"Statistics about the Vietnam War". Vietnam Helicopter Flight Crew Network. Archived from the original on January 27, 2008. Retrieved October 5, 2008..^{[unreliable source?]}(archived from the original on 27 January 2008).
"U.S. Involvement in the Vietnam War: The Tet Offensive, 1968". Archived from the original on December 28, 2018.
"Text and audio of speech". Archived from the original on September 1, 2006. Retrieved December 15, 2006.
"Vietnam: War Crimes". Los Angeles Times. September 16, 2014. Archived from the original on December 18, 2011.
Lippman, Thomas W. (April 9, 1995). "McNamara Writes Vietnam Mea Culpa". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2020. As recounted by McNamara ... the war could and should have been avoided and should have been halted at several key junctures, one as early as 1963. According to McNamara, he and other senior advisers to President Lyndon B. Johnson failed to head it off through ignorance, inattention, flawed thinking, political expediency and lack of courage.
Buzzanco, Bob (April 17, 2000). "25 Years After End of Vietnam War, Myths Keep Us from Coming to Terms with Vietnam". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on June 5, 2008. Retrieved June 11, 2008.
"Echoes of Combat: The Vietnam War in American Memory". Stanford University. Archived from the original on May 8, 2012. Retrieved December 13, 2022.
"The War's Costs". Digital History. Archived from the original on May 5, 2008. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
"Vietnam War Resisters in Canada Open Arms to U.S. Military Deserters". Pacific News Service. June 28, 2005. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.

wgbh.org

openvault.wgbh.org

"Vietnam: A Television History; Vietnamizing the War (1968 - 1973); Interview with Bui Diem [1], 1981". openvault.wgbh.org. Retrieved June 17, 2018.

worldcat.org

Scheer, Robert (July 8, 2009). "McNamara's Evil Lives On". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved February 28, 2020.

youtube.com

Gregory, Hamilton (April 29, 2016). McNamara's Folly: The Use of Low-IQ Troops in the Vietnam War. YouTube. Event occurs at 00:15. Archived from the original on December 13, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2019.
"YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on February 6, 2017. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
"Daisy" Ad (1964): Preserved from 35mm in the Tony Schwartz Collection, retrieved October 3, 2022