Urination (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Urination" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

23doi.org

2^nd place

20nih.gov

4^th place

13books.google.com

3^rd place

11web.archive.org

1^st place

7semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

3harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

2archive.org

6^th place

2nbcnews.com

137^th place

101^st place

2travelblog.org

low place

1va.gov

4,581^st place

2,821^st place

1oup.com

485^th place

440^th place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

1arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

1nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

296^th place

1tripsavvy.com

low place

8,615^th place

1backpacker.com

low place

9,737^th place

1nasa.gov

75^th place

83^rd place

1newyorker.com

146^th place

110^th place

1restrooms.org

low place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

1iranicaonline.org

358^th place

433^rd place

1fordham.edu

1,648^th place

1,137^th place

1justice.gov.uk

low place

6,649^th place

1newstatesman.com

1,108^th place

661^st place

1icrp.org

low place

1osha.gov

4,128^th place

2,762^nd place

1urologychannel.com

low place

1kobv.de

low place

1suhaibwebb.com

low place

1nhs.uk

1,989^th place

1,528^th place

1experienceproject.com

low place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1thefreedictionary.com

614^th place

572^nd place

1stackexchange.com

1,983^rd place

1,330^th place

1merriam-webster.com

209^th place

191^st place

1definition-of.com

low place

1sex-lexis.com

low place

1phrases.org.uk

4,573^rd place

2,979^th place

1oxforddictionaries.com

710^th place

648^th place

1standard.co.uk

238^th place

159^th place

19news.com.au

4,754^th place

2,875^th place

1irishmirror.ie

3,426^th place

2,149^th place

1researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

1bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

9news.com.au

"Urinating on electric track kills man". Nine News (Australia). 23 July 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

archive.org

Roughgarden J (2004). Evolution's Rainbow: Diversity, Gender, and Sexuality in Nature and People. University of California Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-0-520-24073-5. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
Richard Estes (1991). The Behavior Guide to African Mammals: Including Hoofed Mammals, Carnivores, Primates. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-08085-0. urine.

arxiv.org

Yang PJ, Pham JC, Choo J, Hu DL (2013). "Law of Urination: all mammals empty their bladders over the same duration". arXiv:1310.3737 [physics].

backpacker.com

"The Complete Guide to Female Urination Devices". Backpacker. 10 September 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2022.

bbc.com

"Cows toilet trained to reduce greenhouse gas emissions". BBC. 14 September 2021. Retrieved 16 September 2021.

books.google.com

Marvalee H. Wake (15 September 1992). Hyman's Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy. University of Chicago Press. p. 583. ISBN 978-0-226-87013-7. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
Feder ME, Burggren WW (15 October 1992). Environmental Physiology of the Amphibians. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-23944-6.
L. David Mech, Luigi Boitani (1 October 2010). Wolves: Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation. University of Chicago Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-226-51698-1. Retrieved 23 February 2013.
Spotte S (15 March 2012). Societies of Wolves and Free-ranging Dogs. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-37910-7.
Schulz S (7 January 2005). The Chemistry of Pheromones and Other Semiochemicals II. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-3-540-21308-6.
Vandenbergh J (2 December 2012). Pheromones and Reproduction in Mammals. Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-323-15651-6.
Charles Fergus (1 September 2000). Wildlife of Pennsylvania: And the Northeast. Stackpole Books. pp. 75–. ISBN 978-0-8117-2899-7. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
Uldis Roze (28 September 2012). Porcupines: The Animal Answer Guide. JHU Press. pp. 97–. ISBN 978-1-4214-0735-7. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
Marshall Cavendish (2007). EXPLORING MAMMALS. Marshall Cavendish. pp. 1088–. ISBN 978-0-7614-7719-8. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
Donna Naughton (2012). A Natural History of Canadian Mammals. University of Toronto Press. pp. 214–. ISBN 978-1-4426-4483-0. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
Trevor Carnaby (30 January 2008). Beat About the Bush: Mammals. Jacana Media. ISBN 978-1-77009-240-2. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
Richard Doty (2 December 2012). Mammalian Olfaction, Reproductive Processes, and Behavior. Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-323-15450-5.
Sunquist M, Sunquist F (15 May 2017). Wild Cats of the World. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-51823-7.

definition-of.com

"have Chinese singing lesson". Definition-of.com. Retrieved 10 February 2013.

doi.org

Fry C (July 2006). "Micturition". Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine. 7 (7): 237–239. doi:10.1053/j.mpaic.2006.04.006.
Gormley EA, Lightner DJ, Burgio KL, Chai TC, Clemens JQ, Culkin DJ, Das AK, Foster HE, Scarpero HM, Tessier CD, Vasavada SP (December 2012). "Diagnosis and Treatment of Overactive Bladder (Non-Neurogenic) in Adults: AUA/SUFU Guideline". Journal of Urology. 188 (6S): 2455–2463. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2012.09.079. PMID 23098785.
Rajaofetra N, Passagia JG, Marlier L, Poulat P, Pellas F, Sandillon F, Verschuere B, Gouy D, Geffard M, Privat A (1992). "Serotoninergic, noradrenergic, and peptidergic innervation of Onuf's nucleus of normal and transected spinal cords of baboons (Papio papio)". J. Comp. Neurol. 318 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1002/cne.903180102. PMID 1374763. S2CID 23190313.(subscription required)
de Groat WC, Ryall RW (January 1969). "Reflexes to sacral parasympathetic neurones concerned with micturition in the cat". J. Physiol. 200 (1): 87–108. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008683. PMC 1350419. PMID 5248885.
Yang PJ, Pham J, Choo J, Hu DL (19 August 2014). "Duration of urination does not change with body size". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (33): 11932–11937. Bibcode:2014PNAS..11111932Y. doi:10.1073/pnas.1402289111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4143032. PMID 24969420.
Blok BF, Holstege G (January 1994). "Direct projections from the periaqueductal gray to the pontine micturition center (M-region). An anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the cat". Neurosci. Lett. 166 (1): 93–6. doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90848-6. PMID 7514777. S2CID 41146134.
Sie JA, Blok BF, de Weerd H, Holstege G (2001). "Ultrastructural evidence for direct projections from the pontine micturition center to glycine-immunoreactive neurons in the sacral dorsal gray commissure in the cat". J. Comp. Neurol. 429 (4): 631–7. doi:10.1002/1096-9861(20010122)429:4<631::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-M. PMID 11135240. S2CID 7570375.
Jung SY, Fraser MO, Ozawa H, Yokoyama O, Yoshiyama M, De Groat WC, Chancellor MB (July 1999). "Urethral afferent nerve activity affects the micturition reflex; implication for the relationship between stress incontinence and detrusor instability". Journal of Urology. 162 (1): 204–212. doi:10.1097/00005392-199907000-00069. PMID 10379788.
DasGupta R, Kavia RB, Fowler CJ (2007). "Cerebral mechanisms and voiding function". BJU Int. 99 (4): 731–4. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.06749.x. PMID 17378838. S2CID 12318860.
Kinder M, Bastiaanssen E, Janknegt R, Marani E (September 1995). "Neuronal circuitry of the lower urinary tract; central and peripheral neuronal control of the micturition cycle". Anatomy and Embryology. 192 (3): 195–209. doi:10.1007/BF00184744. PMID 8651504.
Lincoln GA (1971). "The seasonal reproductive changes in the red deer stag (Cervus elaphus)". Journal of Zoology. 163 (1): 105–123. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1971.tb04527.x.
Oliver S, Fowler C, Mundy A, Craggs M (2003). "Measuring the sensations of urge and bladder filling during cystometry in urge incontinence and the effects of neuromodulation". Neurourol. Urodyn. 22 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1002/nau.10082. PMID 12478595. S2CID 37724763.
Underwood MA, Gilbert WM, Sherman MP (2005). "Amniotic Fluid: Not Just Fetal Urine Anymore". Journal of Perinatology. 25 (5): 341–348. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211290. PMID 15861199.
Simons P (2009). "Manliness and the Visual Semiotics of Bodily Fluids in Early Modern Culture". Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies. 39 (2): 331–373. doi:10.1215/10829636-2008-025.
de Jong Y, Pinckaers J, ten Brinck R, Lycklama à Nijeholt A (February 2014). "Invloed van mictiehouding op urodynamische parameters bij mannen: een literatuuronderzoek" [Influence of voiding posture on urodynamic parameters in men: a literature review]. Tijdschrift voor Urologie (in Dutch). 4 (1): 36–42. doi:10.1007/s13629-014-0008-5.
de Jong Y, Pinckaers JH, Ten Brinck RM, Lycklama À Nijeholt AA, Dekkers OM (2014). "Urinating Standing versus Sitting: Position Is of Influence in Men with Prostate Enlargement. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 9 (7): e101320. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j1320D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0101320. PMC 4106761. PMID 25051345.
Hilton P (1988). "Urinary incontinence during sexual intercourse: a common, but rarely volunteered, symptom". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 95 (4): 377–381. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06609.x. PMID 3382610. S2CID 26659249.
Genest H., Dubost G. (1974). "Pair living in the mara ( Dolichotis paragonum Z )". Mammalia. 38 (2): 155–162. doi:10.1515/mamm.1974.38.2.155. S2CID 86771537.
TABER B. E., MACDONALD D. W. (1984). "Scent dispersing papillae and associated behaviour in the mara, Dolichotis patagonum (Rodentia: Caviomorpha)". Journal of Zoology. 203 (2): 298–301. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1984.tb02333.x.
Gosling L. M. (1982). "A reassessment of the function of scent marking in territories" (PDF). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 60 (2): 89–118. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1982.tb00492.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2018.
Ewer RF (1968). "Scent marking". Ethology of Mammals. pp. 104–133. doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-4656-0_5. ISBN 978-1-4899-4658-4.
Henry JD (1977). "The Use of Urine Marking in the Scavenging Behavior of the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)". Behaviour. 61 (1–2): 82–105. doi:10.1163/156853977X00496. JSTOR 4533812. PMID 869875.
Dirksen N, Langbein J, Schrader L, Puppe B, Elliffe D, Siebert K, Röttgen V, Matthews L (September 2021). "Learned control of urinary reflexes in cattle to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions". Current Biology. 31 (17): R1033–R1034. Bibcode:2021CBio...31R1033D. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.07.011. PMID 34520709.

experienceproject.com

"Women Standing and Men Squatting to Pee – A Personal Story (Mobile Version)". Experienceproject.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2013.

fordham.edu

sourcebooks.fordham.edu

"Internet History Sourcebooks". sourcebooks.fordham.edu.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Yang PJ, Pham J, Choo J, Hu DL (19 August 2014). "Duration of urination does not change with body size". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (33): 11932–11937. Bibcode:2014PNAS..11111932Y. doi:10.1073/pnas.1402289111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4143032. PMID 24969420.
de Jong Y, Pinckaers JH, Ten Brinck RM, Lycklama À Nijeholt AA, Dekkers OM (2014). "Urinating Standing versus Sitting: Position Is of Influence in Men with Prostate Enlargement. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 9 (7): e101320. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j1320D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0101320. PMC 4106761. PMID 25051345.
Dirksen N, Langbein J, Schrader L, Puppe B, Elliffe D, Siebert K, Röttgen V, Matthews L (September 2021). "Learned control of urinary reflexes in cattle to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions". Current Biology. 31 (17): R1033–R1034. Bibcode:2021CBio...31R1033D. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.07.011. PMID 34520709.

icrp.org

"Report of the Task Group on Reference Man". Report of the Task Group on Reference Man. Pergamon Press: 180. 1975.

iranicaonline.org

electricpulp.com. "HERODOTUS iii. DEFINING THE PERSIANS – Encyclopaedia Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org.

irishmirror.ie

Rkaina S (31 August 2014). "Teenage reveller dies after being electrocuted while URINATING on lamp-post during festival". Irish Mirror. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.

jstor.org

Henry JD (1977). "The Use of Urine Marking in the Scavenging Behavior of the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)". Behaviour. 61 (1–2): 82–105. doi:10.1163/156853977X00496. JSTOR 4533812. PMID 869875.

justice.gov.uk

lawcommission.justice.gov.uk

"Legal Curiosities: Fact or Fable?" (PDF). Law Commission (England and Wales). April 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 June 2015.

kobv.de

opus4.kobv.de

B. Möllring (2003): Toiletten und Urinale für Frauen und Männer: die Gestaltung von Sanitärobjekten und ihre Verwendung in öffentlichen und privaten Bereichen. Publication of the Berlin University of the Arts (German)

merriam-webster.com

"Definition of WHIZ". www.merriam-webster.com. 17 March 2024.

nasa.gov

Elburn D (2 August 2019). "Boldly Go! NASA's New Space Toilet". NASA. Retrieved 7 February 2022. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

nationalgeographic.com

Arnold C (23 October 2013). "New Law of Urination: Mammals Take 20 Seconds to Pee". National Geographic.

nbcnews.com

Briggs B (9 April 2012). "Pee shivers: You know you're curious". NBC News.
"Man electrocuted by urinating on power line". NBC News. 2 March 2010. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.

newstatesman.com

"From buttoned-up Britain to urine nation". New Statesman. Retrieved 26 February 2011.

newyorker.com

Piepenbring D (20 September 2017). "A secret history of the pissing figure in art". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

nhs.uk

"Preventing kidney infection". nhs.uk. National Health Service. 11 December 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2014.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gormley EA, Lightner DJ, Burgio KL, Chai TC, Clemens JQ, Culkin DJ, Das AK, Foster HE, Scarpero HM, Tessier CD, Vasavada SP (December 2012). "Diagnosis and Treatment of Overactive Bladder (Non-Neurogenic) in Adults: AUA/SUFU Guideline". Journal of Urology. 188 (6S): 2455–2463. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2012.09.079. PMID 23098785.
Rajaofetra N, Passagia JG, Marlier L, Poulat P, Pellas F, Sandillon F, Verschuere B, Gouy D, Geffard M, Privat A (1992). "Serotoninergic, noradrenergic, and peptidergic innervation of Onuf's nucleus of normal and transected spinal cords of baboons (Papio papio)". J. Comp. Neurol. 318 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1002/cne.903180102. PMID 1374763. S2CID 23190313.(subscription required)
Yoshimura N, Chancellor MB (2003). "Neurophysiology of Lower Urinary Tract Function and Dysfunction". Rev Urol. 5 (Suppl 8): S3–S10. PMC 1502389. PMID 16985987.
de Groat WC, Ryall RW (January 1969). "Reflexes to sacral parasympathetic neurones concerned with micturition in the cat". J. Physiol. 200 (1): 87–108. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008683. PMC 1350419. PMID 5248885.
Yang PJ, Pham J, Choo J, Hu DL (19 August 2014). "Duration of urination does not change with body size". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (33): 11932–11937. Bibcode:2014PNAS..11111932Y. doi:10.1073/pnas.1402289111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4143032. PMID 24969420.
Blok BF, Holstege G (January 1994). "Direct projections from the periaqueductal gray to the pontine micturition center (M-region). An anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the cat". Neurosci. Lett. 166 (1): 93–6. doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90848-6. PMID 7514777. S2CID 41146134.
Sie JA, Blok BF, de Weerd H, Holstege G (2001). "Ultrastructural evidence for direct projections from the pontine micturition center to glycine-immunoreactive neurons in the sacral dorsal gray commissure in the cat". J. Comp. Neurol. 429 (4): 631–7. doi:10.1002/1096-9861(20010122)429:4<631::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-M. PMID 11135240. S2CID 7570375.
Jung SY, Fraser MO, Ozawa H, Yokoyama O, Yoshiyama M, De Groat WC, Chancellor MB (July 1999). "Urethral afferent nerve activity affects the micturition reflex; implication for the relationship between stress incontinence and detrusor instability". Journal of Urology. 162 (1): 204–212. doi:10.1097/00005392-199907000-00069. PMID 10379788.
DasGupta R, Kavia RB, Fowler CJ (2007). "Cerebral mechanisms and voiding function". BJU Int. 99 (4): 731–4. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.06749.x. PMID 17378838. S2CID 12318860.
Kinder M, Bastiaanssen E, Janknegt R, Marani E (September 1995). "Neuronal circuitry of the lower urinary tract; central and peripheral neuronal control of the micturition cycle". Anatomy and Embryology. 192 (3): 195–209. doi:10.1007/BF00184744. PMID 8651504.
Oliver S, Fowler C, Mundy A, Craggs M (2003). "Measuring the sensations of urge and bladder filling during cystometry in urge incontinence and the effects of neuromodulation". Neurourol. Urodyn. 22 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1002/nau.10082. PMID 12478595. S2CID 37724763.
Underwood MA, Gilbert WM, Sherman MP (2005). "Amniotic Fluid: Not Just Fetal Urine Anymore". Journal of Perinatology. 25 (5): 341–348. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7211290. PMID 15861199.
de Jong Y, Pinckaers JH, Ten Brinck RM, Lycklama À Nijeholt AA, Dekkers OM (2014). "Urinating Standing versus Sitting: Position Is of Influence in Men with Prostate Enlargement. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 9 (7): e101320. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j1320D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0101320. PMC 4106761. PMID 25051345.
Hilton P (1988). "Urinary incontinence during sexual intercourse: a common, but rarely volunteered, symptom". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 95 (4): 377–381. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06609.x. PMID 3382610. S2CID 26659249.
Henry JD (1977). "The Use of Urine Marking in the Scavenging Behavior of the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)". Behaviour. 61 (1–2): 82–105. doi:10.1163/156853977X00496. JSTOR 4533812. PMID 869875.
Dirksen N, Langbein J, Schrader L, Puppe B, Elliffe D, Siebert K, Röttgen V, Matthews L (September 2021). "Learned control of urinary reflexes in cattle to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions". Current Biology. 31 (17): R1033–R1034. Bibcode:2021CBio...31R1033D. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.07.011. PMID 34520709.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yoshimura N, Chancellor MB (2003). "Neurophysiology of Lower Urinary Tract Function and Dysfunction". Rev Urol. 5 (Suppl 8): S3–S10. PMC 1502389. PMID 16985987.
de Groat WC, Ryall RW (January 1969). "Reflexes to sacral parasympathetic neurones concerned with micturition in the cat". J. Physiol. 200 (1): 87–108. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008683. PMC 1350419. PMID 5248885.
Yang PJ, Pham J, Choo J, Hu DL (19 August 2014). "Duration of urination does not change with body size". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (33): 11932–11937. Bibcode:2014PNAS..11111932Y. doi:10.1073/pnas.1402289111. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4143032. PMID 24969420.
de Jong Y, Pinckaers JH, Ten Brinck RM, Lycklama À Nijeholt AA, Dekkers OM (2014). "Urinating Standing versus Sitting: Position Is of Influence in Men with Prostate Enlargement. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 9 (7): e101320. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j1320D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0101320. PMC 4106761. PMID 25051345.

nytimes.com

Rothstein E (10 December 2007). "Herodotus – The Histories – Connections". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 January 2010.

osha.gov

"06/07/2002 - Mobile crews must have prompt access to nearby toilet facilities". Osha.gov. Retrieved 10 February 2013.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Asa, Cheryl S. "Relative contributions of urine and anal-sac secretions in scent marks of large felids." American Zoologist 33.2 (1993): 167-172.

oxforddictionaries.com

"Definition of urolagnia". Oxforddictionaries.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2013.

phrases.org.uk

Martin G. "Spend a penny". Phrases.org.uk. Retrieved 10 February 2013.

researchgate.net

Gosling L. M. (1982). "A reassessment of the function of scent marking in territories" (PDF). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 60 (2): 89–118. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1982.tb00492.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2018.

restrooms.org

"A Woman's Guide on How to Pee Standing". Archived from the original on 4 June 2003.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Rajaofetra N, Passagia JG, Marlier L, Poulat P, Pellas F, Sandillon F, Verschuere B, Gouy D, Geffard M, Privat A (1992). "Serotoninergic, noradrenergic, and peptidergic innervation of Onuf's nucleus of normal and transected spinal cords of baboons (Papio papio)". J. Comp. Neurol. 318 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1002/cne.903180102. PMID 1374763. S2CID 23190313.(subscription required)
Blok BF, Holstege G (January 1994). "Direct projections from the periaqueductal gray to the pontine micturition center (M-region). An anterograde and retrograde tracing study in the cat". Neurosci. Lett. 166 (1): 93–6. doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90848-6. PMID 7514777. S2CID 41146134.
Sie JA, Blok BF, de Weerd H, Holstege G (2001). "Ultrastructural evidence for direct projections from the pontine micturition center to glycine-immunoreactive neurons in the sacral dorsal gray commissure in the cat". J. Comp. Neurol. 429 (4): 631–7. doi:10.1002/1096-9861(20010122)429:4<631::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-M. PMID 11135240. S2CID 7570375.
DasGupta R, Kavia RB, Fowler CJ (2007). "Cerebral mechanisms and voiding function". BJU Int. 99 (4): 731–4. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.06749.x. PMID 17378838. S2CID 12318860.
Oliver S, Fowler C, Mundy A, Craggs M (2003). "Measuring the sensations of urge and bladder filling during cystometry in urge incontinence and the effects of neuromodulation". Neurourol. Urodyn. 22 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1002/nau.10082. PMID 12478595. S2CID 37724763.
Hilton P (1988). "Urinary incontinence during sexual intercourse: a common, but rarely volunteered, symptom". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 95 (4): 377–381. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb06609.x. PMID 3382610. S2CID 26659249.
Genest H., Dubost G. (1974). "Pair living in the mara ( Dolichotis paragonum Z )". Mammalia. 38 (2): 155–162. doi:10.1515/mamm.1974.38.2.155. S2CID 86771537.

sex-lexis.com

"have a slash – Dictionary of sexual terms". Sex-lexis.com. Retrieved 10 February 2013.

stackexchange.com

english.stackexchange.com

"Is there a formal way to say we want to go to the toilet?". english.stackexchange.com.

standard.co.uk

"Polish tourist killed by urinating on 750-volt electric railway line". Evening Standard. 13 April 2012. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

suhaibwebb.com

Mustafa Umar. "Standing up and urinating in Islam". Iman Suhaib Webb (USA). Archived from the original on 30 May 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2013.

thefreedictionary.com

forum.thefreedictionary.com

"excuse yourself to go to the toilet politely - English Vocabulary - English - The Free Dictionary Language Forums". forum.thefreedictionary.com.

theguardian.com

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