Gianluppi Ferro, Viviane; Paulo Roberto Guimarães Jr; José Roberto Trigo (2006). "Why do larvae of Utetheisa ornatrix penetrate and feed in pods of Crotalaria species? Larval performance vs. chemical and physical constraints". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 121 (1): 23–29. Bibcode:2006EEApp.121...23F. doi:10.1111/j.1570-8703.2006.00450.x. S2CID49541027.
Bogner, Franz X (1996). "Interspecific advantage results in intraspecific disadvantage: chemical protection versus cannibalism in Utetheisa ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 22 (8): 1439–1451. doi:10.1007/BF02027723. PMID24226247. S2CID26026064.
Walsh, Justin; Vikram Iyengar (2015). "Win,lose, or draw: Effects of size, sex, and kinship on high-stakes larval contests in a moth". Ethology. 121 (8): 733–739. doi:10.1111/eth.12388.
Bezzerides, Alexander; Thomas Eisner (2002). "Apportionment of Nuptial Alkaloidal Gifts by a Multiply-mated Female Moth (Utetheisa Ornatrix): Eggs Individually Receive Alkaloid from More than One Male Source". Chemoecology. 12 (4): 213–218. Bibcode:2002Chmec..12..213B. doi:10.1007/pl00012671. ISSN0937-7409. S2CID45791334.
Conner, W. E.; B. Roach; E. Benedict; J. Meinwald; T. Eisner (1990). "Courtship Pheromone Production and Body Size as Correlates of Larval Diet in Males of the Arctiid Moth,Utetheisa Ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 16 (2): 543–52. Bibcode:1990JCEco..16..543C. doi:10.1007/BF01021785. PMID24263510. S2CID22175859.
Conner, William E.; Thomas Eisner; Robert K. Vander Meer; Angel Guerrero; Dario Ghiringelli; Jerrold Meinwald (1979). "Sex attractant of an arctiid moth (Utetheisa ornatrix): A pulsed chemical signal". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 7 (1): 55–63. doi:10.1007/BF00302519. S2CID42239375.
Conner, William E.; Thomas Eisner; Robert K. Vander Meer; Angel Guerrero; Jerrold Meinwald (1981). "Precopulatory Sexual Interaction in an Arctiid Moth (Utetheisa ornatrix): Role of a Pheromone Derived from Dietary Alkaloids". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 9 (3): 227–235. Bibcode:1981BEcoS...9..227C. doi:10.1007/BF00302942. JSTOR4599437. S2CID22839356.
Rossini, Carmen; Andres Gonzalez; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Fate of an alkaloidal nuptial gift in the moth Utetheisa ornatrix: systemic allocation for defense of self by the receiving female". Journal of Insect Physiology. 47 (6): 639–647. Bibcode:2001JInsP..47..639R. doi:10.1016/S0022-1910(00)00154-2. PMID11249953.
Iyengar, Vikram K.; Carmen Rossini; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Precopulatory Assessment of Male Quality in an Arctiid Moth ( Utetheisa Ornatrix ): Hydroxydanaidal Is the Only Criterion of Choice". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 49 (4): 283–288. Bibcode:2001BEcoS..49..283I. doi:10.1007/s002650000292. JSTOR4601888. S2CID6393340.
Prakash, Arungundrum; Tamara N Pereira; Paul E.B. Reilly; Alan Seawright (1999). "Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in human diet". Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis. 445 (1–2): 53–67. Bibcode:1999MRGTE.443...53P. doi:10.1016/S1383-5742(99)00010-1. PMID10415431.
Gianluppi Ferro, Viviane; Paulo Roberto Guimarães Jr; José Roberto Trigo (2006). "Why do larvae of Utetheisa ornatrix penetrate and feed in pods of Crotalaria species? Larval performance vs. chemical and physical constraints". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 121 (1): 23–29. Bibcode:2006EEApp.121...23F. doi:10.1111/j.1570-8703.2006.00450.x. S2CID49541027.
Bezzerides, Alexander; Thomas Eisner (2002). "Apportionment of Nuptial Alkaloidal Gifts by a Multiply-mated Female Moth (Utetheisa Ornatrix): Eggs Individually Receive Alkaloid from More than One Male Source". Chemoecology. 12 (4): 213–218. Bibcode:2002Chmec..12..213B. doi:10.1007/pl00012671. ISSN0937-7409. S2CID45791334.
Conner, W. E.; B. Roach; E. Benedict; J. Meinwald; T. Eisner (1990). "Courtship Pheromone Production and Body Size as Correlates of Larval Diet in Males of the Arctiid Moth,Utetheisa Ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 16 (2): 543–52. Bibcode:1990JCEco..16..543C. doi:10.1007/BF01021785. PMID24263510. S2CID22175859.
Conner, William E.; Thomas Eisner; Robert K. Vander Meer; Angel Guerrero; Jerrold Meinwald (1981). "Precopulatory Sexual Interaction in an Arctiid Moth (Utetheisa ornatrix): Role of a Pheromone Derived from Dietary Alkaloids". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 9 (3): 227–235. Bibcode:1981BEcoS...9..227C. doi:10.1007/BF00302942. JSTOR4599437. S2CID22839356.
Rossini, Carmen; Andres Gonzalez; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Fate of an alkaloidal nuptial gift in the moth Utetheisa ornatrix: systemic allocation for defense of self by the receiving female". Journal of Insect Physiology. 47 (6): 639–647. Bibcode:2001JInsP..47..639R. doi:10.1016/S0022-1910(00)00154-2. PMID11249953.
Iyengar, Vikram K.; Carmen Rossini; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Precopulatory Assessment of Male Quality in an Arctiid Moth ( Utetheisa Ornatrix ): Hydroxydanaidal Is the Only Criterion of Choice". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 49 (4): 283–288. Bibcode:2001BEcoS..49..283I. doi:10.1007/s002650000292. JSTOR4601888. S2CID6393340.
Prakash, Arungundrum; Tamara N Pereira; Paul E.B. Reilly; Alan Seawright (1999). "Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in human diet". Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis. 445 (1–2): 53–67. Bibcode:1999MRGTE.443...53P. doi:10.1016/S1383-5742(99)00010-1. PMID10415431.
jstor.org
Conner, William E.; Thomas Eisner; Robert K. Vander Meer; Angel Guerrero; Jerrold Meinwald (1981). "Precopulatory Sexual Interaction in an Arctiid Moth (Utetheisa ornatrix): Role of a Pheromone Derived from Dietary Alkaloids". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 9 (3): 227–235. Bibcode:1981BEcoS...9..227C. doi:10.1007/BF00302942. JSTOR4599437. S2CID22839356.
Iyengar, Vikram K.; Carmen Rossini; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Precopulatory Assessment of Male Quality in an Arctiid Moth ( Utetheisa Ornatrix ): Hydroxydanaidal Is the Only Criterion of Choice". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 49 (4): 283–288. Bibcode:2001BEcoS..49..283I. doi:10.1007/s002650000292. JSTOR4601888. S2CID6393340.
majikphil.blogspot.com
Majik, Phil. "Bella Moth". Retrieved 17 November 2013.
mo.gov
mdc.mo.gov
"Ornate Bella Moth". Missouri Department of Conservation. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
Bogner, Franz X (1996). "Interspecific advantage results in intraspecific disadvantage: chemical protection versus cannibalism in Utetheisa ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 22 (8): 1439–1451. doi:10.1007/BF02027723. PMID24226247. S2CID26026064.
Conner, W. E.; B. Roach; E. Benedict; J. Meinwald; T. Eisner (1990). "Courtship Pheromone Production and Body Size as Correlates of Larval Diet in Males of the Arctiid Moth,Utetheisa Ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 16 (2): 543–52. Bibcode:1990JCEco..16..543C. doi:10.1007/BF01021785. PMID24263510. S2CID22175859.
Rossini, Carmen; Andres Gonzalez; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Fate of an alkaloidal nuptial gift in the moth Utetheisa ornatrix: systemic allocation for defense of self by the receiving female". Journal of Insect Physiology. 47 (6): 639–647. Bibcode:2001JInsP..47..639R. doi:10.1016/S0022-1910(00)00154-2. PMID11249953.
Prakash, Arungundrum; Tamara N Pereira; Paul E.B. Reilly; Alan Seawright (1999). "Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in human diet". Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis. 445 (1–2): 53–67. Bibcode:1999MRGTE.443...53P. doi:10.1016/S1383-5742(99)00010-1. PMID10415431.
Gianluppi Ferro, Viviane; Paulo Roberto Guimarães Jr; José Roberto Trigo (2006). "Why do larvae of Utetheisa ornatrix penetrate and feed in pods of Crotalaria species? Larval performance vs. chemical and physical constraints". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 121 (1): 23–29. Bibcode:2006EEApp.121...23F. doi:10.1111/j.1570-8703.2006.00450.x. S2CID49541027.
Bogner, Franz X (1996). "Interspecific advantage results in intraspecific disadvantage: chemical protection versus cannibalism in Utetheisa ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 22 (8): 1439–1451. doi:10.1007/BF02027723. PMID24226247. S2CID26026064.
Bezzerides, Alexander; Thomas Eisner (2002). "Apportionment of Nuptial Alkaloidal Gifts by a Multiply-mated Female Moth (Utetheisa Ornatrix): Eggs Individually Receive Alkaloid from More than One Male Source". Chemoecology. 12 (4): 213–218. Bibcode:2002Chmec..12..213B. doi:10.1007/pl00012671. ISSN0937-7409. S2CID45791334.
Conner, W. E.; B. Roach; E. Benedict; J. Meinwald; T. Eisner (1990). "Courtship Pheromone Production and Body Size as Correlates of Larval Diet in Males of the Arctiid Moth,Utetheisa Ornatrix". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 16 (2): 543–52. Bibcode:1990JCEco..16..543C. doi:10.1007/BF01021785. PMID24263510. S2CID22175859.
Conner, William E.; Thomas Eisner; Robert K. Vander Meer; Angel Guerrero; Dario Ghiringelli; Jerrold Meinwald (1979). "Sex attractant of an arctiid moth (Utetheisa ornatrix): A pulsed chemical signal". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 7 (1): 55–63. doi:10.1007/BF00302519. S2CID42239375.
Conner, William E.; Thomas Eisner; Robert K. Vander Meer; Angel Guerrero; Jerrold Meinwald (1981). "Precopulatory Sexual Interaction in an Arctiid Moth (Utetheisa ornatrix): Role of a Pheromone Derived from Dietary Alkaloids". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 9 (3): 227–235. Bibcode:1981BEcoS...9..227C. doi:10.1007/BF00302942. JSTOR4599437. S2CID22839356.
Iyengar, Vikram K.; Carmen Rossini; Thomas Eisner (2001). "Precopulatory Assessment of Male Quality in an Arctiid Moth ( Utetheisa Ornatrix ): Hydroxydanaidal Is the Only Criterion of Choice". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 49 (4): 283–288. Bibcode:2001BEcoS..49..283I. doi:10.1007/s002650000292. JSTOR4601888. S2CID6393340.
Bezzerides, Alexander; Thomas Eisner (2002). "Apportionment of Nuptial Alkaloidal Gifts by a Multiply-mated Female Moth (Utetheisa Ornatrix): Eggs Individually Receive Alkaloid from More than One Male Source". Chemoecology. 12 (4): 213–218. Bibcode:2002Chmec..12..213B. doi:10.1007/pl00012671. ISSN0937-7409. S2CID45791334.