Allen, M. A.; Butler, G. M. (1921). "Vanadium"(PDF). University of Arizona. Archived(PDF) from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
V(–3) is known in V(CO)3−5; see John E. Ellis (2006). "Adventures with Substances Containing Metals in Negative Oxidation States". Inorganic Chemistry. 45 (8). doi:10.1021/ic052110i.
V(0) is known in V(CO)6; see John E. Ellis (2006). "Adventures with Substances Containing Metals in Negative Oxidation States". Inorganic Chemistry. 45 (8). doi:10.1021/ic052110i.
Cintas, Pedro (12 November 2004). "The Road to Chemical Names and Eponyms: Discovery, Priority, and Credit". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 43 (44): 5888–5894. doi:10.1002/anie.200330074. PMID15376297.
Crans, Debbie C.; Simone, Carmen M. (9 July 1991). "Nonreductive interaction of vanadate with an enzyme containing a thiol group in the active site: glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase". Biochemistry. 30 (27): 6734–6741. doi:10.1021/bi00241a015. PMID2065057.
Karlish, S. J. D.; Beaugé, L. A.; Glynn, I. M. (November 1979). "Vanadate inhibits (Na+ + K+)ATPase by blocking a conformational change of the unphosphorylated form". Nature. 282 (5736): 333–335. Bibcode:1979Natur.282..333K. doi:10.1038/282333a0. PMID228199. S2CID4341480.
Jung, Sabrina (2018). Speciation of molybdenum- and vanadium-based polyoxometalate species in aqueous medium and gas-phase and its consequences for M1 structured MoV oxide synthesis (Thesis). doi:10.14279/depositonce-7254.
Al-Kharafi, F.M.; Badawy, W.A. (January 1997). "Electrochemical behaviour of vanadium in aqueous solutions of different pH". Electrochimica Acta. 42 (4): 579–586. doi:10.1016/S0013-4686(96)00202-2.
Flesch, Gerald D.; Svec, Harry J. (1 August 1975). "Thermochemistry of vanadium oxytrichloride and vanadium oxytrifluoride by mass spectrometry". Inorganic Chemistry. 14 (8): 1817–1822. doi:10.1021/ic50150a015.
Iqbal, Javed; Bhatia, Beena; Nayyar, Naresh K. (March 1994). "Transition Metal-Promoted Free-Radical Reactions in Organic Synthesis: The Formation of Carbon-Carbon Bonds". Chemical Reviews. 94 (2): 519–564. doi:10.1021/cr00026a008.
Geiser, Jan Nicholas (2019). Development of an improved state-of-charge sensor for the all-vanadium redox flow battery (Thesis). doi:10.22028/D291-29229.
Nica, Simona; Rudolph, Manfred; Görls, Helmar; Plass, Winfried (April 2007). "Structural characterization and electrochemical behavior of oxovanadium(V) complexes with N-salicylidene hydrazides". Inorganica Chimica Acta. 360 (5): 1743–1752. doi:10.1016/j.ica.2006.09.018.
Wilkinson, G.; Birmingham, J. M. (September 1954). "Bis-cyclopentadienyl Compounds of Ti, Zr, V, Nb and Ta". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 76 (17): 4281–4284. Bibcode:1954JAChS..76.4281W. doi:10.1021/ja01646a008.
Bellard, S.; Rubinson, K. A.; Sheldrick, G. M. (15 February 1979). "Crystal and molecular structure of vanadium hexacarbonyl". Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry. 35 (2): 271–274. Bibcode:1979AcCrB..35..271B. doi:10.1107/S0567740879003332.
Dyni, John R. (2006). "Geology and resources of some world oil-shale deposits". Scientific Investigations Report. p. 22. doi:10.3133/sir29955294. S2CID19814608.
Carlson, O. N.; Owen, C. V. (1961). "Preparation of High-Purity Vanadium Metalb by the Iodide Refining Process". Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 108 (1): 88. doi:10.1149/1.2428019.
Langeslay, Ryan R.; Kaphan, David M.; Marshall, Christopher L.; Stair, Peter C.; Sattelberger, Alfred P.; Delferro, Massimiliano (8 October 2018). "Catalytic Applications of Vanadium: A Mechanistic Perspective". Chemical Reviews. 119 (4): 2128–2191. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00245. OSTI1509906. PMID30296048. S2CID52943647.
Eriksen, K.M.; Karydis, D.A.; Boghosian, S.; Fehrmann, R. (August 1995). "Deactivation and Compound Formation in Sulfuric-Acid Catalysts and Model Systems". Journal of Catalysis. 155 (1): 32–42. doi:10.1006/jcat.1995.1185.
Joerissen, Ludwig; Garche, Juergen; Fabjan, Ch.; Tomazic, G. (March 2004). "Possible use of vanadium redox-flow batteries for energy storage in small grids and stand-alone photovoltaic systems". Journal of Power Sources. 127 (1–2): 98–104. Bibcode:2004JPS...127...98J. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.066.
Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Wang, Wei; Vijayakumar, M.; Nie, Zimin; Chen, Baowei; Zhang, Jianlu; Xia, Guanguang; Hu, Jianzhi; Graff, Gordon; Liu, Jun; Yang, Zhenguo (May 2011). "A Stable Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery with High Energy Density for Large-Scale Energy Storage". Advanced Energy Materials. 1 (3): 394–400. Bibcode:2011AdEnM...1..394L. doi:10.1002/aenm.201100008. S2CID33277301.
Guan, H.; Buchheit, R. G. (1 March 2004). "Corrosion Protection of Aluminum Alloy 2024-T3 by Vanadate Conversion Coatings". Corrosion. 60 (3): 284–296. doi:10.5006/1.3287733.
Lositskii, N. T.; Grigor'ev, A. A.; Khitrova, G. V. (December 1966). "Welding of chemical equipment made from two-layer sheet with titanium protective layer (review of foreign literature)". Chemical and Petroleum Engineering. 2 (12): 854–856. Bibcode:1966CPE.....2..854L. doi:10.1007/BF01146317. S2CID108903737.
Saıdi, M.Y.; Barker, J.; Huang, H.; Swoyer, J.L.; Adamson, G. (1 June 2003), "Performance characteristics of lithium vanadium phosphate as a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries", Journal of Power Sources, 119–121: 266–272, Bibcode:2003JPS...119..266S, doi:10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00245-3 Selected papers presented at the 11th International Meeting on Lithium Batteries
Gribble, Gordon W. (1999). "The diversity of naturally occurring organobromine compounds". Chemical Society Reviews. 28 (5): 335–346. doi:10.1039/a900201d.
Butler, Alison; Carter-Franklin, Jayme N. (2004). "The role of vanadium bromoperoxidase in the biosynthesis of halogenated marine natural products". Natural Product Reports. 21 (1): 180–188. doi:10.1039/b302337k. PMID15039842.
Robson, R. L.; Eady, R. R.; Richardson, T. H.; Miller, R. W.; Hawkins, M.; Postgate, J. R. (1986). "The alternative nitrogenase of Azotobacter chroococcum is a vanadium enzyme". Nature. 322 (6077): 388–390. Bibcode:1986Natur.322..388R. doi:10.1038/322388a0. S2CID4368841.
Smith, M. J. (1989). "Vanadium biochemistry: The unknown role of vanadium-containing cells in ascidians (sea squirts)". Experientia. 45 (5): 452–7. doi:10.1007/BF01952027. PMID2656286. S2CID43534732.
MacAra, Ian G.; McLeod, G. C.; Kustin, Kenneth (1979). "Tunichromes and metal ion accumulation in tunicate blood cells". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B. 63 (3): 299–302. doi:10.1016/0305-0491(79)90252-9.
Weiss, H.; Guttman, M. A.; Korkisch, J.; Steffan, I. (1977). "Comparison of methods for the determination of vanadium in sea-water". Talanta. 24 (8): 509–11. doi:10.1016/0039-9140(77)80035-0. PMID18962130.
Kneifel, Helmut; Bayer, Ernst (June 1973). "Determination of the Structure of the Vanadium Compound, Amavadine, from Fly Agaric". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 12 (6): 508. doi:10.1002/anie.197305081.
Falandysz, J.; Kunito, T.; Kubota, R.; Lipka, K.; Mazur, A.; Falandysz, Justyna J.; Tanabe, S. (31 August 2007). "Selected elements in fly agaric Amanita muscaria". Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A. 42 (11): 1615–1623. Bibcode:2007JESHA..42.1615F. doi:10.1080/10934520701517853. PMID17849303. S2CID26185534.
da Silva, José A.L.; Fraústo da Silva, João J.R.; Pombeiro, Armando J.L. (August 2013). "Amavadin, a vanadium natural complex: Its role and applications". Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 257 (15–16): 2388–2400. doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2013.03.010.
Smith, D.M.; Pickering, R.M.; Lewith, G.T. (31 January 2008). "A systematic review of vanadium oral supplements for glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus". QJM. 101 (5): 351–358. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcn003. PMID18319296.
Marshall, C. P; Olcott Marshall, A; Aitken, J. B; Lai, B; Vogt, S; Breuer, P; Steemans, P; Lay, P. A (2017). "Imaging of Vanadium in Microfossils: A New Potential Biosignature". Astrobiology. 17 (11): 1069–1076. Bibcode:2017AsBio..17.1069M. doi:10.1089/ast.2017.1709. OSTI1436103. PMID28910135.
Wörle-Knirsch, Jörg M.; Kern, Katrin; Schleh, Carsten; Adelhelm, Christel; Feldmann, Claus & Krug, Harald F. (2007). "Nanoparticulate Vanadium Oxide Potentiated Vanadium Toxicity in Human Lung Cells". Environmental Science and Technology. 41 (1): 331–336. Bibcode:2007EnST...41..331W. doi:10.1021/es061140x. PMID17265967.
Ścibior, A.; Zaporowska, H.; Ostrowski, J. (2006). "Selected haematological and biochemical parameters of blood in rats after subchronic administration of vanadium and/or magnesium in drinking water". Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 51 (2): 287–295. Bibcode:2006ArECT..51..287S. doi:10.1007/s00244-005-0126-4. PMID16783625. S2CID43805930.
González-Villalva, Adriana; Fortoul, Teresa I; Avila-Costa, Maria Rosa; Piñón-Zarate, Gabriela; Rodriguez-Lara, Vianey; Martínez-Levy, Gabriela; Rojas-Lemus, Marcela; Bizarro-Nevarez, Patricia; Díaz-Bech, Patricia; Mussali-Galante, Patricia; Colin-Barenque, Laura (April 2006). "Thrombocytosis induced in mice after subacute and subchronic V2O5 inhalation". Toxicology and Industrial Health. 22 (3): 113–116. Bibcode:2006ToxIH..22..113G. doi:10.1191/0748233706th250oa. PMID16716040. S2CID9986509.
Rohrmann, B. (1985). "Vanadium in South Africa (Metal Review Series no. 2)". Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 85 (5): 141–150. hdl:10520/AJA0038223X_1959.
Karlish, S. J. D.; Beaugé, L. A.; Glynn, I. M. (November 1979). "Vanadate inhibits (Na+ + K+)ATPase by blocking a conformational change of the unphosphorylated form". Nature. 282 (5736): 333–335. Bibcode:1979Natur.282..333K. doi:10.1038/282333a0. PMID228199. S2CID4341480.
Wilkinson, G.; Birmingham, J. M. (September 1954). "Bis-cyclopentadienyl Compounds of Ti, Zr, V, Nb and Ta". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 76 (17): 4281–4284. Bibcode:1954JAChS..76.4281W. doi:10.1021/ja01646a008.
Bellard, S.; Rubinson, K. A.; Sheldrick, G. M. (15 February 1979). "Crystal and molecular structure of vanadium hexacarbonyl". Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry. 35 (2): 271–274. Bibcode:1979AcCrB..35..271B. doi:10.1107/S0567740879003332.
Joerissen, Ludwig; Garche, Juergen; Fabjan, Ch.; Tomazic, G. (March 2004). "Possible use of vanadium redox-flow batteries for energy storage in small grids and stand-alone photovoltaic systems". Journal of Power Sources. 127 (1–2): 98–104. Bibcode:2004JPS...127...98J. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.066.
Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Wang, Wei; Vijayakumar, M.; Nie, Zimin; Chen, Baowei; Zhang, Jianlu; Xia, Guanguang; Hu, Jianzhi; Graff, Gordon; Liu, Jun; Yang, Zhenguo (May 2011). "A Stable Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery with High Energy Density for Large-Scale Energy Storage". Advanced Energy Materials. 1 (3): 394–400. Bibcode:2011AdEnM...1..394L. doi:10.1002/aenm.201100008. S2CID33277301.
Lositskii, N. T.; Grigor'ev, A. A.; Khitrova, G. V. (December 1966). "Welding of chemical equipment made from two-layer sheet with titanium protective layer (review of foreign literature)". Chemical and Petroleum Engineering. 2 (12): 854–856. Bibcode:1966CPE.....2..854L. doi:10.1007/BF01146317. S2CID108903737.
Saıdi, M.Y.; Barker, J.; Huang, H.; Swoyer, J.L.; Adamson, G. (1 June 2003), "Performance characteristics of lithium vanadium phosphate as a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries", Journal of Power Sources, 119–121: 266–272, Bibcode:2003JPS...119..266S, doi:10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00245-3 Selected papers presented at the 11th International Meeting on Lithium Batteries
Robson, R. L.; Eady, R. R.; Richardson, T. H.; Miller, R. W.; Hawkins, M.; Postgate, J. R. (1986). "The alternative nitrogenase of Azotobacter chroococcum is a vanadium enzyme". Nature. 322 (6077): 388–390. Bibcode:1986Natur.322..388R. doi:10.1038/322388a0. S2CID4368841.
Falandysz, J.; Kunito, T.; Kubota, R.; Lipka, K.; Mazur, A.; Falandysz, Justyna J.; Tanabe, S. (31 August 2007). "Selected elements in fly agaric Amanita muscaria". Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A. 42 (11): 1615–1623. Bibcode:2007JESHA..42.1615F. doi:10.1080/10934520701517853. PMID17849303. S2CID26185534.
Marshall, C. P; Olcott Marshall, A; Aitken, J. B; Lai, B; Vogt, S; Breuer, P; Steemans, P; Lay, P. A (2017). "Imaging of Vanadium in Microfossils: A New Potential Biosignature". Astrobiology. 17 (11): 1069–1076. Bibcode:2017AsBio..17.1069M. doi:10.1089/ast.2017.1709. OSTI1436103. PMID28910135.
Wörle-Knirsch, Jörg M.; Kern, Katrin; Schleh, Carsten; Adelhelm, Christel; Feldmann, Claus & Krug, Harald F. (2007). "Nanoparticulate Vanadium Oxide Potentiated Vanadium Toxicity in Human Lung Cells". Environmental Science and Technology. 41 (1): 331–336. Bibcode:2007EnST...41..331W. doi:10.1021/es061140x. PMID17265967.
Ścibior, A.; Zaporowska, H.; Ostrowski, J. (2006). "Selected haematological and biochemical parameters of blood in rats after subchronic administration of vanadium and/or magnesium in drinking water". Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 51 (2): 287–295. Bibcode:2006ArECT..51..287S. doi:10.1007/s00244-005-0126-4. PMID16783625. S2CID43805930.
González-Villalva, Adriana; Fortoul, Teresa I; Avila-Costa, Maria Rosa; Piñón-Zarate, Gabriela; Rodriguez-Lara, Vianey; Martínez-Levy, Gabriela; Rojas-Lemus, Marcela; Bizarro-Nevarez, Patricia; Díaz-Bech, Patricia; Mussali-Galante, Patricia; Colin-Barenque, Laura (April 2006). "Thrombocytosis induced in mice after subacute and subchronic V2O5 inhalation". Toxicology and Industrial Health. 22 (3): 113–116. Bibcode:2006ToxIH..22..113G. doi:10.1191/0748233706th250oa. PMID16716040. S2CID9986509.
Cintas, Pedro (12 November 2004). "The Road to Chemical Names and Eponyms: Discovery, Priority, and Credit". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 43 (44): 5888–5894. doi:10.1002/anie.200330074. PMID15376297.
Crans, Debbie C.; Simone, Carmen M. (9 July 1991). "Nonreductive interaction of vanadate with an enzyme containing a thiol group in the active site: glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase". Biochemistry. 30 (27): 6734–6741. doi:10.1021/bi00241a015. PMID2065057.
Karlish, S. J. D.; Beaugé, L. A.; Glynn, I. M. (November 1979). "Vanadate inhibits (Na+ + K+)ATPase by blocking a conformational change of the unphosphorylated form". Nature. 282 (5736): 333–335. Bibcode:1979Natur.282..333K. doi:10.1038/282333a0. PMID228199. S2CID4341480.
Langeslay, Ryan R.; Kaphan, David M.; Marshall, Christopher L.; Stair, Peter C.; Sattelberger, Alfred P.; Delferro, Massimiliano (8 October 2018). "Catalytic Applications of Vanadium: A Mechanistic Perspective". Chemical Reviews. 119 (4): 2128–2191. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00245. OSTI1509906. PMID30296048. S2CID52943647.
Butler, Alison; Carter-Franklin, Jayme N. (2004). "The role of vanadium bromoperoxidase in the biosynthesis of halogenated marine natural products". Natural Product Reports. 21 (1): 180–188. doi:10.1039/b302337k. PMID15039842.
Smith, M. J. (1989). "Vanadium biochemistry: The unknown role of vanadium-containing cells in ascidians (sea squirts)". Experientia. 45 (5): 452–7. doi:10.1007/BF01952027. PMID2656286. S2CID43534732.
Weiss, H.; Guttman, M. A.; Korkisch, J.; Steffan, I. (1977). "Comparison of methods for the determination of vanadium in sea-water". Talanta. 24 (8): 509–11. doi:10.1016/0039-9140(77)80035-0. PMID18962130.
Falandysz, J.; Kunito, T.; Kubota, R.; Lipka, K.; Mazur, A.; Falandysz, Justyna J.; Tanabe, S. (31 August 2007). "Selected elements in fly agaric Amanita muscaria". Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A. 42 (11): 1615–1623. Bibcode:2007JESHA..42.1615F. doi:10.1080/10934520701517853. PMID17849303. S2CID26185534.
Smith, D.M.; Pickering, R.M.; Lewith, G.T. (31 January 2008). "A systematic review of vanadium oral supplements for glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus". QJM. 101 (5): 351–358. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcn003. PMID18319296.
Marshall, C. P; Olcott Marshall, A; Aitken, J. B; Lai, B; Vogt, S; Breuer, P; Steemans, P; Lay, P. A (2017). "Imaging of Vanadium in Microfossils: A New Potential Biosignature". Astrobiology. 17 (11): 1069–1076. Bibcode:2017AsBio..17.1069M. doi:10.1089/ast.2017.1709. OSTI1436103. PMID28910135.
Roschin, A. V. (1967). "Toksikologiia soedineniĭ vanadiia, primeneniaemykh v sovremennoĭ promyshlennosti" [Toxicology of vanadium compounds used in modern industry]. Gigiena i Sanitariia (Water Res.) (in Russian). 32 (6): 26–32. PMID5605589.
Wörle-Knirsch, Jörg M.; Kern, Katrin; Schleh, Carsten; Adelhelm, Christel; Feldmann, Claus & Krug, Harald F. (2007). "Nanoparticulate Vanadium Oxide Potentiated Vanadium Toxicity in Human Lung Cells". Environmental Science and Technology. 41 (1): 331–336. Bibcode:2007EnST...41..331W. doi:10.1021/es061140x. PMID17265967.
Ścibior, A.; Zaporowska, H.; Ostrowski, J. (2006). "Selected haematological and biochemical parameters of blood in rats after subchronic administration of vanadium and/or magnesium in drinking water". Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 51 (2): 287–295. Bibcode:2006ArECT..51..287S. doi:10.1007/s00244-005-0126-4. PMID16783625. S2CID43805930.
González-Villalva, Adriana; Fortoul, Teresa I; Avila-Costa, Maria Rosa; Piñón-Zarate, Gabriela; Rodriguez-Lara, Vianey; Martínez-Levy, Gabriela; Rojas-Lemus, Marcela; Bizarro-Nevarez, Patricia; Díaz-Bech, Patricia; Mussali-Galante, Patricia; Colin-Barenque, Laura (April 2006). "Thrombocytosis induced in mice after subacute and subchronic V2O5 inhalation". Toxicology and Industrial Health. 22 (3): 113–116. Bibcode:2006ToxIH..22..113G. doi:10.1191/0748233706th250oa. PMID16716040. S2CID9986509.
Opreskos, Dennis M. (1991). "Toxicity Summary for Vanadium". Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
Langeslay, Ryan R.; Kaphan, David M.; Marshall, Christopher L.; Stair, Peter C.; Sattelberger, Alfred P.; Delferro, Massimiliano (8 October 2018). "Catalytic Applications of Vanadium: A Mechanistic Perspective". Chemical Reviews. 119 (4): 2128–2191. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00245. OSTI1509906. PMID30296048. S2CID52943647.
Marshall, C. P; Olcott Marshall, A; Aitken, J. B; Lai, B; Vogt, S; Breuer, P; Steemans, P; Lay, P. A (2017). "Imaging of Vanadium in Microfossils: A New Potential Biosignature". Astrobiology. 17 (11): 1069–1076. Bibcode:2017AsBio..17.1069M. doi:10.1089/ast.2017.1709. OSTI1436103. PMID28910135.
patents.google.com
US7842420B2, Wixom, Michael R. & Xu, Chuanjing, "Electrode material with enhanced ionic transport properties", issued 2010-11-30
Karlish, S. J. D.; Beaugé, L. A.; Glynn, I. M. (November 1979). "Vanadate inhibits (Na+ + K+)ATPase by blocking a conformational change of the unphosphorylated form". Nature. 282 (5736): 333–335. Bibcode:1979Natur.282..333K. doi:10.1038/282333a0. PMID228199. S2CID4341480.
Dyni, John R. (2006). "Geology and resources of some world oil-shale deposits". Scientific Investigations Report. p. 22. doi:10.3133/sir29955294. S2CID19814608.
Langeslay, Ryan R.; Kaphan, David M.; Marshall, Christopher L.; Stair, Peter C.; Sattelberger, Alfred P.; Delferro, Massimiliano (8 October 2018). "Catalytic Applications of Vanadium: A Mechanistic Perspective". Chemical Reviews. 119 (4): 2128–2191. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00245. OSTI1509906. PMID30296048. S2CID52943647.
Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Wang, Wei; Vijayakumar, M.; Nie, Zimin; Chen, Baowei; Zhang, Jianlu; Xia, Guanguang; Hu, Jianzhi; Graff, Gordon; Liu, Jun; Yang, Zhenguo (May 2011). "A Stable Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery with High Energy Density for Large-Scale Energy Storage". Advanced Energy Materials. 1 (3): 394–400. Bibcode:2011AdEnM...1..394L. doi:10.1002/aenm.201100008. S2CID33277301.
Lositskii, N. T.; Grigor'ev, A. A.; Khitrova, G. V. (December 1966). "Welding of chemical equipment made from two-layer sheet with titanium protective layer (review of foreign literature)". Chemical and Petroleum Engineering. 2 (12): 854–856. Bibcode:1966CPE.....2..854L. doi:10.1007/BF01146317. S2CID108903737.
Robson, R. L.; Eady, R. R.; Richardson, T. H.; Miller, R. W.; Hawkins, M.; Postgate, J. R. (1986). "The alternative nitrogenase of Azotobacter chroococcum is a vanadium enzyme". Nature. 322 (6077): 388–390. Bibcode:1986Natur.322..388R. doi:10.1038/322388a0. S2CID4368841.
Smith, M. J. (1989). "Vanadium biochemistry: The unknown role of vanadium-containing cells in ascidians (sea squirts)". Experientia. 45 (5): 452–7. doi:10.1007/BF01952027. PMID2656286. S2CID43534732.
Falandysz, J.; Kunito, T.; Kubota, R.; Lipka, K.; Mazur, A.; Falandysz, Justyna J.; Tanabe, S. (31 August 2007). "Selected elements in fly agaric Amanita muscaria". Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A. 42 (11): 1615–1623. Bibcode:2007JESHA..42.1615F. doi:10.1080/10934520701517853. PMID17849303. S2CID26185534.
Ścibior, A.; Zaporowska, H.; Ostrowski, J. (2006). "Selected haematological and biochemical parameters of blood in rats after subchronic administration of vanadium and/or magnesium in drinking water". Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 51 (2): 287–295. Bibcode:2006ArECT..51..287S. doi:10.1007/s00244-005-0126-4. PMID16783625. S2CID43805930.
González-Villalva, Adriana; Fortoul, Teresa I; Avila-Costa, Maria Rosa; Piñón-Zarate, Gabriela; Rodriguez-Lara, Vianey; Martínez-Levy, Gabriela; Rojas-Lemus, Marcela; Bizarro-Nevarez, Patricia; Díaz-Bech, Patricia; Mussali-Galante, Patricia; Colin-Barenque, Laura (April 2006). "Thrombocytosis induced in mice after subacute and subchronic V2O5 inhalation". Toxicology and Industrial Health. 22 (3): 113–116. Bibcode:2006ToxIH..22..113G. doi:10.1191/0748233706th250oa. PMID16716040. S2CID9986509.
Busch, Phillip Maxwell (1961). Vanadium: A Materials Survey. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines. p. 65. OCLC934517147. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
Busch, Phillip Maxwell (1961). Vanadium: A Materials Survey. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines. p. 65. OCLC934517147. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
Allen, M. A.; Butler, G. M. (1921). "Vanadium"(PDF). University of Arizona. Archived(PDF) from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
Opreskos, Dennis M. (1991). "Toxicity Summary for Vanadium". Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2008.
Busch, Phillip Maxwell (1961). Vanadium: A Materials Survey. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines. p. 65. OCLC934517147. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 19 April 2023.