Vein (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Vein" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

48nih.gov

4^th place

29doi.org

2^nd place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1cancer.gov

1,684^th place

1,350^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1web.archive.org

1^st place

1liu.se

9,195^th place

7,457^th place

1phlebolymphology.org

low place

1openstax.org

6,581^st place

3,967^th place

1clevelandclinic.org

4,925^th place

3,597^th place

1radiopaedia.org

4,968^th place

3,180^th place

1gosh.nhs.uk

low place

1collinsdictionary.com

1,053^rd place

701^st place

1medscape.com

719^th place

636^th place

1scienceclarified.com

low place

1scielo.cl

3,304^th place

8,230^th place

archive.org

Maton, Anthea; Jean Hopkins; Charles William McLaughlin; Alexandra Senckowski; Susan Johnson; Maryanna Quon Warner; David LaHart; Jill D. Wright (1993). Human Biology and Health. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-981176-0.

cancer.gov

training.seer.cancer.gov

"Classification & Structure of Blood Vessels | SEER Training". training.seer.cancer.gov. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

clevelandclinic.org

my.clevelandclinic.org

"Veins: Anatomy and Function". Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved 16 March 2023.

collinsdictionary.com

"Phlebology". Retrieved 9 January 2023.

doi.org

Moore HM, Gohel M, Davies AH (October 2011). "Number and location of venous valves within the popliteal and femoral veins: a review of the literature". J Anat. 219 (4): 439–43. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01409.x. PMC 3196749. PMID 21740424.
Guven G, Hilty MP, Ince C (2020). "Microcirculation: Physiology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Application". Blood Purif. 49 (1–2): 143–150. doi:10.1159/000503775. PMC 7114900. PMID 31851980.
Kienle A, Lilge L, Vitkin IA, Patterson MS, Wilson BC, Hibst R, Steiner R (March 1996). "Why do veins appear blue? A new look at an old question" (PDF). Applied Optics. 35 (7): 1151. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1151K. doi:10.1364/AO.35.001151. PMID 21085227. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2012.
Zivadinov, Robert; Chung, Chih-Ping (17 December 2013). "Potential involvement of the extracranial venous system in central nervous system disorders and aging". BMC Medicine. 11: 260. doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-260. PMC 3866257. PMID 24344742.
Baliyan V, Tajmir S, Hedgire SS, Ganguli S, Prabhakar AM (December 2016). "Lower extremity venous reflux". Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 6 (6): 533–543. doi:10.21037/cdt.2016.11.14. PMC 5220199. PMID 28123974.
Sureka, Binit (15 September 2015). "Portal vein variations in 1000 patients: surgical and radiological importance". British Journal of Radiology. 88 (1055): 1055. doi:10.1259/bjr.20150326. PMC 4743455. PMID 26283261.
Radhakrishnan N, George D, Jayakrishnan R, Sumi S, Kartha CC (December 2018). "Vein Size and Disease Severity in Chronic Venous Diseases". Int J Angiol. 27 (4): 185–189. doi:10.1055/s-0038-1639355. PMC 6221802. PMID 30410288.
Bazigou E, Makinen T (March 2013). "Flow control in our vessels: vascular valves make sure there is no way back". Cell Mol Life Sci. 70 (6): 1055–66. doi:10.1007/s00018-012-1110-6. PMC 3578722. PMID 22922986.
Rajeeva Pandian NK, Jain A (2022). "In silico analyses of blood flow and oxygen transport in human micro-veins and valves". Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 81 (1): 81–96. doi:10.3233/CH-211345. PMC 9307074. PMID 35034895.
Meissner MH (September 2005). "Lower extremity venous anatomy". Semin Intervent Radiol. 22 (3): 147–56. doi:10.1055/s-2005-921948. PMC 3036282. PMID 21326687.
Cai Q, Ahmad M (June 2020). "Eustachian valve, interatrial shunt, and paradoxical embolism". Echocardiography. 37 (6): 939–944. doi:10.1111/echo.14682. PMID 32426851.
Brozovich FV, Nicholson CJ, Degen CV, Gao YZ, Aggarwal M, Morgan KG (April 2016). "Mechanisms of Vascular Smooth Muscle Contraction and the Basis for Pharmacologic Treatment of Smooth Muscle Disorders". Pharmacol Rev. 68 (2): 476–532. doi:10.1124/pr.115.010652. PMC 4819215. PMID 27037223.
Tousoulis D, Kampoli AM, Tentolouris C, Papageorgiou N, Stefanadis C (January 2012). "The role of nitric oxide on endothelial function". Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 10 (1): 4–18. doi:10.2174/157016112798829760. PMID 22112350.
Goel, RR; Hardy, SC; Brown, T (30 September 2021). "Surgery for deep venous insufficiency". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (9): CD001097. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001097.pub4. PMC 8483065. PMID 34591328.
Molnár AÁ, Nádasy GL, Dörnyei G, Patai BB, Delfavero J, Fülöp GÁ, Kirkpatrick AC, Ungvári Z, Merkely B (December 2021). "The aging venous system: from varicosities to vascular cognitive impairment". Geroscience. 43 (6): 2761–2784. doi:10.1007/s11357-021-00475-2. PMC 8602591. PMID 34762274.
Kahn SR (August 2006). "The post-thrombotic syndrome: progress and pitfalls". British Journal of Haematology. 134 (4): 357–65. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06200.x. PMID 16822286. S2CID 19715556.
Heil, J; Miesbach, W; Vogl, T; Bechstein, WO; Reinisch, A (7 April 2017). "Deep Vein Thrombosis of the Upper Extremity". Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 114 (14): 244–249. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0244. PMC 5415909. PMID 28446351.
Cosmi, B. (July 2015). "Management of superficial vein thrombosis". Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 13 (7): 1175–1183. doi:10.1111/jth.12986. PMID 25903684. S2CID 5276848.
Di Nisio M, Wichers IM, Middeldorp S (February 2018). "Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis of the leg". Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 (2): CD004982. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004982.pub6. PMC 6953389. PMID 29478266.
Steiner, JE; Drolet, BA (September 2017). "Classification of Vascular Anomalies: An Update". Seminars in Interventional Radiology. 34 (3): 225–232. doi:10.1055/s-0037-1604295. PMC 5615389. PMID 28955111.
Chim, H; Drolet, B; Duffy, K; Koshima, I; Gosain, AK (August 2010). "Vascular anomalies and lymphedema". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 126 (2): 55e–69e. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181df803d. PMID 20679788. S2CID 30865392.
Chen, RJ; Vrazas, JI; Penington, AJ (January 2021). "Surgical Management of Intramuscular Venous Malformations". Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics. 41 (1): e67–e73. doi:10.1097/BPO.0000000000001667. PMID 32815867. S2CID 221199574.
Markovic, JN; Shortell, CK (October 2021). "Venous malformations". The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. 62 (5): 456–466. doi:10.23736/S0021-9509.21.11911-1. PMID 34105926. S2CID 261366559.
Lee DK, Ahn KS, Kang CH, Cho SB (April 2017). "Ultrasonography of the lower extremity veins: anatomy and basic approach". Ultrasonography. 36 (2): 120–130. doi:10.14366/usg.17001. PMC 5381851. PMID 28260355.
Garcia R, Labropoulos N (April 2018). "Duplex Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Acute and Chronic Venous Diseases". Surg Clin North Am. 98 (2): 201–218. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2017.11.007. PMID 29502767.
Miyake RK, et al. (2006). "Vein imaging: a new method of near infrared imaging, where a processed image is projected onto the skin for the enhancement of vein treatment". Dermatol Surg. 32 (8): 1031–8. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.32226.x. PMID 16918565. S2CID 8872471.
Zhang Z, Wang M (March 2022). "A Simple and Efficient Method for Finger Vein Recognition". Sensors. 22 (6): 2234. Bibcode:2022Senso..22.2234Z. doi:10.3390/s22062234. PMC 8949429. PMID 35336406.
West, J. B. (2008). "Ibn al-Nafis, the pulmonary circulation, and the Islamic Golden Age". Journal of Applied Physiology. 105 (6): 1877–1880. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91171.2008. PMC 2612469. PMID 18845773.
Romero Reverón, Rafael (June 2011). "Marcello Malpighi (1628–1694), Founder of Microanatomy". International Journal of Morphology. 29 (2): 399–402. doi:10.4067/S0717-95022011000200015. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

gosh.nhs.uk

media.gosh.nhs.uk

"AVM" (PDF). Retrieved 5 February 2023.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kienle A, Lilge L, Vitkin IA, Patterson MS, Wilson BC, Hibst R, Steiner R (March 1996). "Why do veins appear blue? A new look at an old question" (PDF). Applied Optics. 35 (7): 1151. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1151K. doi:10.1364/AO.35.001151. PMID 21085227. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2012.
Zhang Z, Wang M (March 2022). "A Simple and Efficient Method for Finger Vein Recognition". Sensors. 22 (6): 2234. Bibcode:2022Senso..22.2234Z. doi:10.3390/s22062234. PMC 8949429. PMID 35336406.

liu.se

imt.liu.se

Kienle A, Lilge L, Vitkin IA, Patterson MS, Wilson BC, Hibst R, Steiner R (March 1996). "Why do veins appear blue? A new look at an old question" (PDF). Applied Optics. 35 (7): 1151. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1151K. doi:10.1364/AO.35.001151. PMID 21085227. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2012.

medscape.com

emedicine.medscape.com

Nickloes TA, Lopez Rowe V, Kallab AM, Dunlap AB (8 March 2022). "Superior Vena Cava Syndrome". Medscape. WebMD LLC. Retrieved 13 March 2023.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Moore HM, Gohel M, Davies AH (October 2011). "Number and location of venous valves within the popliteal and femoral veins: a review of the literature". J Anat. 219 (4): 439–43. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01409.x. PMC 3196749. PMID 21740424.
Guven G, Hilty MP, Ince C (2020). "Microcirculation: Physiology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Application". Blood Purif. 49 (1–2): 143–150. doi:10.1159/000503775. PMC 7114900. PMID 31851980.
Kienle A, Lilge L, Vitkin IA, Patterson MS, Wilson BC, Hibst R, Steiner R (March 1996). "Why do veins appear blue? A new look at an old question" (PDF). Applied Optics. 35 (7): 1151. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1151K. doi:10.1364/AO.35.001151. PMID 21085227. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2012.
Zivadinov, Robert; Chung, Chih-Ping (17 December 2013). "Potential involvement of the extracranial venous system in central nervous system disorders and aging". BMC Medicine. 11: 260. doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-260. PMC 3866257. PMID 24344742.
Baliyan V, Tajmir S, Hedgire SS, Ganguli S, Prabhakar AM (December 2016). "Lower extremity venous reflux". Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 6 (6): 533–543. doi:10.21037/cdt.2016.11.14. PMC 5220199. PMID 28123974.
Sureka, Binit (15 September 2015). "Portal vein variations in 1000 patients: surgical and radiological importance". British Journal of Radiology. 88 (1055): 1055. doi:10.1259/bjr.20150326. PMC 4743455. PMID 26283261.
Radhakrishnan N, George D, Jayakrishnan R, Sumi S, Kartha CC (December 2018). "Vein Size and Disease Severity in Chronic Venous Diseases". Int J Angiol. 27 (4): 185–189. doi:10.1055/s-0038-1639355. PMC 6221802. PMID 30410288.
Bazigou E, Makinen T (March 2013). "Flow control in our vessels: vascular valves make sure there is no way back". Cell Mol Life Sci. 70 (6): 1055–66. doi:10.1007/s00018-012-1110-6. PMC 3578722. PMID 22922986.
Rajeeva Pandian NK, Jain A (2022). "In silico analyses of blood flow and oxygen transport in human micro-veins and valves". Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 81 (1): 81–96. doi:10.3233/CH-211345. PMC 9307074. PMID 35034895.
Meissner MH (September 2005). "Lower extremity venous anatomy". Semin Intervent Radiol. 22 (3): 147–56. doi:10.1055/s-2005-921948. PMC 3036282. PMID 21326687.
Cai Q, Ahmad M (June 2020). "Eustachian valve, interatrial shunt, and paradoxical embolism". Echocardiography. 37 (6): 939–944. doi:10.1111/echo.14682. PMID 32426851.
Brozovich FV, Nicholson CJ, Degen CV, Gao YZ, Aggarwal M, Morgan KG (April 2016). "Mechanisms of Vascular Smooth Muscle Contraction and the Basis for Pharmacologic Treatment of Smooth Muscle Disorders". Pharmacol Rev. 68 (2): 476–532. doi:10.1124/pr.115.010652. PMC 4819215. PMID 27037223.
Tousoulis D, Kampoli AM, Tentolouris C, Papageorgiou N, Stefanadis C (January 2012). "The role of nitric oxide on endothelial function". Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 10 (1): 4–18. doi:10.2174/157016112798829760. PMID 22112350.
Donovan, Mary F.; Arbor, Tafline C.; Bordoni, Bruno (2023). "Embryology, Yolk Sac". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. PMID 32310425. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
Goel, RR; Hardy, SC; Brown, T (30 September 2021). "Surgery for deep venous insufficiency". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (9): CD001097. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001097.pub4. PMC 8483065. PMID 34591328.
Molnár AÁ, Nádasy GL, Dörnyei G, Patai BB, Delfavero J, Fülöp GÁ, Kirkpatrick AC, Ungvári Z, Merkely B (December 2021). "The aging venous system: from varicosities to vascular cognitive impairment". Geroscience. 43 (6): 2761–2784. doi:10.1007/s11357-021-00475-2. PMC 8602591. PMID 34762274.
Kahn SR (August 2006). "The post-thrombotic syndrome: progress and pitfalls". British Journal of Haematology. 134 (4): 357–65. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06200.x. PMID 16822286. S2CID 19715556.
Heil, J; Miesbach, W; Vogl, T; Bechstein, WO; Reinisch, A (7 April 2017). "Deep Vein Thrombosis of the Upper Extremity". Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 114 (14): 244–249. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0244. PMC 5415909. PMID 28446351.
Cosmi, B. (July 2015). "Management of superficial vein thrombosis". Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 13 (7): 1175–1183. doi:10.1111/jth.12986. PMID 25903684. S2CID 5276848.
Di Nisio M, Wichers IM, Middeldorp S (February 2018). "Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis of the leg". Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 (2): CD004982. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004982.pub6. PMC 6953389. PMID 29478266.
Steiner, JE; Drolet, BA (September 2017). "Classification of Vascular Anomalies: An Update". Seminars in Interventional Radiology. 34 (3): 225–232. doi:10.1055/s-0037-1604295. PMC 5615389. PMID 28955111.
Chim, H; Drolet, B; Duffy, K; Koshima, I; Gosain, AK (August 2010). "Vascular anomalies and lymphedema". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 126 (2): 55e–69e. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181df803d. PMID 20679788. S2CID 30865392.
Chen, RJ; Vrazas, JI; Penington, AJ (January 2021). "Surgical Management of Intramuscular Venous Malformations". Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics. 41 (1): e67–e73. doi:10.1097/BPO.0000000000001667. PMID 32815867. S2CID 221199574.
Markovic, JN; Shortell, CK (October 2021). "Venous malformations". The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. 62 (5): 456–466. doi:10.23736/S0021-9509.21.11911-1. PMID 34105926. S2CID 261366559.
Lee DK, Ahn KS, Kang CH, Cho SB (April 2017). "Ultrasonography of the lower extremity veins: anatomy and basic approach". Ultrasonography. 36 (2): 120–130. doi:10.14366/usg.17001. PMC 5381851. PMID 28260355.
Garcia R, Labropoulos N (April 2018). "Duplex Ultrasound for the Diagnosis of Acute and Chronic Venous Diseases". Surg Clin North Am. 98 (2): 201–218. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2017.11.007. PMID 29502767.
Miyake RK, et al. (2006). "Vein imaging: a new method of near infrared imaging, where a processed image is projected onto the skin for the enhancement of vein treatment". Dermatol Surg. 32 (8): 1031–8. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.32226.x. PMID 16918565. S2CID 8872471.
Zhang Z, Wang M (March 2022). "A Simple and Efficient Method for Finger Vein Recognition". Sensors. 22 (6): 2234. Bibcode:2022Senso..22.2234Z. doi:10.3390/s22062234. PMC 8949429. PMID 35336406.
West, J. B. (2008). "Ibn al-Nafis, the pulmonary circulation, and the Islamic Golden Age". Journal of Applied Physiology. 105 (6): 1877–1880. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91171.2008. PMC 2612469. PMID 18845773.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Moore HM, Gohel M, Davies AH (October 2011). "Number and location of venous valves within the popliteal and femoral veins: a review of the literature". J Anat. 219 (4): 439–43. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01409.x. PMC 3196749. PMID 21740424.
Guven G, Hilty MP, Ince C (2020). "Microcirculation: Physiology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Application". Blood Purif. 49 (1–2): 143–150. doi:10.1159/000503775. PMC 7114900. PMID 31851980.
Zivadinov, Robert; Chung, Chih-Ping (17 December 2013). "Potential involvement of the extracranial venous system in central nervous system disorders and aging". BMC Medicine. 11: 260. doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-260. PMC 3866257. PMID 24344742.
Baliyan V, Tajmir S, Hedgire SS, Ganguli S, Prabhakar AM (December 2016). "Lower extremity venous reflux". Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 6 (6): 533–543. doi:10.21037/cdt.2016.11.14. PMC 5220199. PMID 28123974.
Sureka, Binit (15 September 2015). "Portal vein variations in 1000 patients: surgical and radiological importance". British Journal of Radiology. 88 (1055): 1055. doi:10.1259/bjr.20150326. PMC 4743455. PMID 26283261.
Radhakrishnan N, George D, Jayakrishnan R, Sumi S, Kartha CC (December 2018). "Vein Size and Disease Severity in Chronic Venous Diseases". Int J Angiol. 27 (4): 185–189. doi:10.1055/s-0038-1639355. PMC 6221802. PMID 30410288.
Bazigou E, Makinen T (March 2013). "Flow control in our vessels: vascular valves make sure there is no way back". Cell Mol Life Sci. 70 (6): 1055–66. doi:10.1007/s00018-012-1110-6. PMC 3578722. PMID 22922986.
Rajeeva Pandian NK, Jain A (2022). "In silico analyses of blood flow and oxygen transport in human micro-veins and valves". Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 81 (1): 81–96. doi:10.3233/CH-211345. PMC 9307074. PMID 35034895.
Meissner MH (September 2005). "Lower extremity venous anatomy". Semin Intervent Radiol. 22 (3): 147–56. doi:10.1055/s-2005-921948. PMC 3036282. PMID 21326687.
Brozovich FV, Nicholson CJ, Degen CV, Gao YZ, Aggarwal M, Morgan KG (April 2016). "Mechanisms of Vascular Smooth Muscle Contraction and the Basis for Pharmacologic Treatment of Smooth Muscle Disorders". Pharmacol Rev. 68 (2): 476–532. doi:10.1124/pr.115.010652. PMC 4819215. PMID 27037223.
Donovan, Mary F.; Arbor, Tafline C.; Bordoni, Bruno (2023). "Embryology, Yolk Sac". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. PMID 32310425. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
Goel, RR; Hardy, SC; Brown, T (30 September 2021). "Surgery for deep venous insufficiency". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (9): CD001097. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001097.pub4. PMC 8483065. PMID 34591328.
Molnár AÁ, Nádasy GL, Dörnyei G, Patai BB, Delfavero J, Fülöp GÁ, Kirkpatrick AC, Ungvári Z, Merkely B (December 2021). "The aging venous system: from varicosities to vascular cognitive impairment". Geroscience. 43 (6): 2761–2784. doi:10.1007/s11357-021-00475-2. PMC 8602591. PMID 34762274.
Heil, J; Miesbach, W; Vogl, T; Bechstein, WO; Reinisch, A (7 April 2017). "Deep Vein Thrombosis of the Upper Extremity". Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 114 (14): 244–249. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0244. PMC 5415909. PMID 28446351.
Di Nisio M, Wichers IM, Middeldorp S (February 2018). "Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis of the leg". Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 (2): CD004982. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004982.pub6. PMC 6953389. PMID 29478266.
Steiner, JE; Drolet, BA (September 2017). "Classification of Vascular Anomalies: An Update". Seminars in Interventional Radiology. 34 (3): 225–232. doi:10.1055/s-0037-1604295. PMC 5615389. PMID 28955111.
Lee DK, Ahn KS, Kang CH, Cho SB (April 2017). "Ultrasonography of the lower extremity veins: anatomy and basic approach". Ultrasonography. 36 (2): 120–130. doi:10.14366/usg.17001. PMC 5381851. PMID 28260355.
Zhang Z, Wang M (March 2022). "A Simple and Efficient Method for Finger Vein Recognition". Sensors. 22 (6): 2234. Bibcode:2022Senso..22.2234Z. doi:10.3390/s22062234. PMC 8949429. PMID 35336406.
West, J. B. (2008). "Ibn al-Nafis, the pulmonary circulation, and the Islamic Golden Age". Journal of Applied Physiology. 105 (6): 1877–1880. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91171.2008. PMC 2612469. PMID 18845773.

openstax.org

"20.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels - Anatomy and Physiology 2e | OpenStax". openstax.org. 20 April 2022. Retrieved 17 March 2023.

phlebolymphology.org

Publishing, Licorn (9 April 2013). "The venous valves of the lower limbs". Servier - Phlebolymphology. Retrieved 11 March 2023.

radiopaedia.org

Adams, Matt; Morgan, Matt A.; et al. "Coronary veins". Radiopaedia.org.

scielo.cl

Romero Reverón, Rafael (June 2011). "Marcello Malpighi (1628–1694), Founder of Microanatomy". International Journal of Morphology. 29 (2): 399–402. doi:10.4067/S0717-95022011000200015. Retrieved 8 February 2023.

scienceclarified.com

Anatomy – History of anatomy. Scienceclarified.com. Retrieved 2013-09-15.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Kahn SR (August 2006). "The post-thrombotic syndrome: progress and pitfalls". British Journal of Haematology. 134 (4): 357–65. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06200.x. PMID 16822286. S2CID 19715556.
Cosmi, B. (July 2015). "Management of superficial vein thrombosis". Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 13 (7): 1175–1183. doi:10.1111/jth.12986. PMID 25903684. S2CID 5276848.
Chim, H; Drolet, B; Duffy, K; Koshima, I; Gosain, AK (August 2010). "Vascular anomalies and lymphedema". Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 126 (2): 55e–69e. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181df803d. PMID 20679788. S2CID 30865392.
Chen, RJ; Vrazas, JI; Penington, AJ (January 2021). "Surgical Management of Intramuscular Venous Malformations". Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics. 41 (1): e67–e73. doi:10.1097/BPO.0000000000001667. PMID 32815867. S2CID 221199574.
Markovic, JN; Shortell, CK (October 2021). "Venous malformations". The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. 62 (5): 456–466. doi:10.23736/S0021-9509.21.11911-1. PMID 34105926. S2CID 261366559.
Miyake RK, et al. (2006). "Vein imaging: a new method of near infrared imaging, where a processed image is projected onto the skin for the enhancement of vein treatment". Dermatol Surg. 32 (8): 1031–8. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.32226.x. PMID 16918565. S2CID 8872471.

web.archive.org

Kienle A, Lilge L, Vitkin IA, Patterson MS, Wilson BC, Hibst R, Steiner R (March 1996). "Why do veins appear blue? A new look at an old question" (PDF). Applied Optics. 35 (7): 1151. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1151K. doi:10.1364/AO.35.001151. PMID 21085227. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2012.