Velarization (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Velarization" in English language version.

Last modified: 00:00:47, 14 June 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

43doi.org

2^nd place

22semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

22web.archive.org

1^st place

21springer.com

182^nd place

172^nd place

11umich.edu

429^th place

307^th place

11ku.dk

4,251^st place

4,029^th place

11icphs2019.org

low place

11ed.gov

318^th place

138^th place

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Recasens & Espinosa (2005:2) citing Recasens, Fontdevila & Pallarès (1995) Recasens, Daniel; Espinosa, Aina (2005), "Articulatory, positional and coarticulatory characteristics for clear /l/ and dark /l/: evidence from two Catalan dialects", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (1): 1–25, doi:10.1017/S0025100305001878, S2CID 14140079 Recasens, Daniel; Fontdevila, J; Pallarès, Maria Dolores (1995), "Velarization degree and coarticulatory resistance for /l/ in Catalan and German", Journal of Phonetics, 23 (1–2): 37–52, doi:10.1016/S0095-4470(95)80031-X
Recasens & Espinosa (2005:4) Recasens, Daniel; Espinosa, Aina (2005), "Articulatory, positional and coarticulatory characteristics for clear /l/ and dark /l/: evidence from two Catalan dialects", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (1): 1–25, doi:10.1017/S0025100305001878, S2CID 14140079
Padgett, Jaye (2003), "The Emergence of Contrastive Palatalization in Russian", in Holt, D. Eric (ed.), Optimality Theory and Language Change, Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, vol. 56, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 307–335, doi:10.1007/978-94-010-0195-3_12, ISBN 978-94-010-0195-3, retrieved 2021-06-24

ed.gov (Global: 318^th place; English: 138^th place)

files.eric.ed.gov

McCarus, Ernest N. (1958), —A Kurdish Grammar (PDF), retrieved 11 June 2018

icphs2019.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Roon, Kevin D.; Whalen, D. H. (2019), "Velarization of Russian labial consonants" (PDF), International Congress of Phonetic Sciences ICPhS 2019, archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-09, retrieved 2021-06-24

ku.dk (Global: 4,251^st place; English: 4,029^th place)

dgcss.hum.ku.dk

Pharao, Nicolai. "Word frequency and sound change in groups and individuals" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Recasens & Espinosa (2005:2) citing Recasens, Fontdevila & Pallarès (1995) Recasens, Daniel; Espinosa, Aina (2005), "Articulatory, positional and coarticulatory characteristics for clear /l/ and dark /l/: evidence from two Catalan dialects", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (1): 1–25, doi:10.1017/S0025100305001878, S2CID 14140079 Recasens, Daniel; Fontdevila, J; Pallarès, Maria Dolores (1995), "Velarization degree and coarticulatory resistance for /l/ in Catalan and German", Journal of Phonetics, 23 (1–2): 37–52, doi:10.1016/S0095-4470(95)80031-X
Recasens & Espinosa (2005:4) Recasens, Daniel; Espinosa, Aina (2005), "Articulatory, positional and coarticulatory characteristics for clear /l/ and dark /l/: evidence from two Catalan dialects", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (1): 1–25, doi:10.1017/S0025100305001878, S2CID 14140079

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

link.springer.com

Padgett, Jaye (2003), "The Emergence of Contrastive Palatalization in Russian", in Holt, D. Eric (ed.), Optimality Theory and Language Change, Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, vol. 56, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 307–335, doi:10.1007/978-94-010-0195-3_12, ISBN 978-94-010-0195-3, retrieved 2021-06-24

umich.edu (Global: 429^th place; English: 307^th place)

public.websites.umich.edu

"English L sounds". public.websites.umich.edu. Retrieved 2025-07-19.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Pharao, Nicolai. "Word frequency and sound change in groups and individuals" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
Roon, Kevin D.; Whalen, D. H. (2019), "Velarization of Russian labial consonants" (PDF), International Congress of Phonetic Sciences ICPhS 2019, archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-09, retrieved 2021-06-24

Velarization (English Wikipedia)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

ed.gov (Global: 318th place; English: 138th place)