Venus Express (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Venus Express" in English language version.

Last modified: 01:36:22, 13 October 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

7056web.archive.org

1^st place

3425esa.int

1,073^rd place

1,115^th place

119doi.org

2^nd place

66worldcat.org

4^th place

64mpg.de

1,722^nd place

1,710^th place

44sciencedirect.com

137^th place

146^th place

42adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

42nasa.gov

12^th place

73^rd place

22usra.edu

1,836^th place

1,966^th place

22tu-bs.de

low place

22wiley.com

150^th place

174^th place

22spacedaily.com

8,383^rd place

7,001^st place

22nationalgeographic.com

489^th place

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21tu-braunschweig.de

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22bbc.co.uk

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11wisc.edu

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11ucl.ac.uk

1,187^th place

756^th place

11aeronomie.be

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11skyatnightmagazine.com

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11universetoday.com

3,994^th place

3,813^th place

11oeaw.ac.at

6,442^nd place

8,570^th place

11planetary.org

4,370^th place

4,136^th place

11uvsq.fr

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11obspm.fr

9,159^th place

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11wustl.edu

3,400^th place

2,101^st place

11cnes.fr

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11u-psud.fr

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11labroots.com

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11nature.com

207^th place

347^th place

11semanticscholar.org

15^th place

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11uliege.be

7,009^th place

7,357^th place

11hdl.handle.net

66^th place

34^th place

11phys.org

1,595^th place

1,363^rd place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Pope, S. A.; Zhang, T. L.; Balikhin, M. A.; Hvizdos, L.; Kudela, K.; Dimmock, A. P. (April 2011). "Exploring planetary magnetic environments using magnetically unclean spacecraft: A systems approach to VEX MAG data analysis". Annales Geophysicae. 29 (4): 639–647. Bibcode:2011AnGeo..29..639P. doi:10.5194/angeo-29-639-2011.
Montmessin, F.; Bertaux, J.-L.; Lefèvre, F.; Marcq, E.; Belyaev, D.; et al. (November 2011). "A layer of ozone detected in the nightside upper atmosphere of Venus". Icarus. 216 (1): 82–85. Bibcode:2011Icar..216...82M. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2011.08.010. hdl:2268/100136. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2019.

aeronomie.be (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Venus Express, a Venusian atmosphere mission". Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy. Archived from the original on 12 October 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Venus offers Earth climate clues". BBC News. 28 November 2007. Archived from the original on 30 November 2007. Retrieved 29 November 2007.

bbc.co.uk

Carpenter, Jennifer (7 October 2011). "Venus springs ozone layer surprise". BBC News. Archived from the original on 22 April 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.

cnes.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Venus Express | CNES". cnes.fr. Archived from the original on 20 July 2025. Retrieved 7 November 2025.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Pope, S. A.; Zhang, T. L.; Balikhin, M. A.; Hvizdos, L.; Kudela, K.; Dimmock, A. P. (April 2011). "Exploring planetary magnetic environments using magnetically unclean spacecraft: A systems approach to VEX MAG data analysis". Annales Geophysicae. 29 (4): 639–647. Bibcode:2011AnGeo..29..639P. doi:10.5194/angeo-29-639-2011.
Markiewicz, W. J.; Titov, D. V.; Ignatiev, N.; Keller, H. U.; Crisp, D.; Limaye, S. S.; Jaumann, R.; Moissl, R.; Thomas, N.; Esposito, L.; Watanabe, S.; Fiethe, B.; Behnke, T.; Szemerey, I.; Michalik, H. (1 October 2007). "Venus Monitoring Camera for Venus Express". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1701–1711. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.004. ISSN 0032-0633.
Bertaux, Jean-Loup; Nevejans, D.; Korablev, O.; Villard, E.; Quémerais, E.; Neefs, E.; Montmessin, F.; Leblanc, F.; Dubois, J. P.; Dimarellis, E.; Hauchecorne, A.; Lefèvre, F.; Rannou, P.; Chaufray, J. Y.; Cabane, M. (1 October 2007). "SPICAV on Venus Express: Three spectrometers to study the global structure and composition of the Venus atmosphere". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1673–1700. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.016. ISSN 0032-0633. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
Häusler, B.; Pätzold, M.; Tyler, G. L.; Simpson, R. A.; Bird, M. K.; Dehant, V.; Barriot, J. -P.; Eidel, W.; Mattei, R.; Remus, S.; Selle, J.; Tellmann, S.; Imamura, T. (1 November 2006). "Radio science investigations by VeRa onboard the Venus Express spacecraft". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission. 54 (13): 1315–1335. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2006.04.032. ISSN 0032-0633.
Svedhem, H.; Titov, D.; Taylor, F.; Witasse, O. (2009). "Venus Express mission". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 114 (E5). doi:10.1029/2008JE003290. ISSN 0148-0227. Archived from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
Svedhem, H.; Titov, D. V.; McCoy, D.; Lebreton, J. -P.; Barabash, S.; Bertaux, J. -L.; Drossart, P.; Formisano, V.; Häusler, B.; Korablev, O.; Markiewicz, W. J.; Nevejans, D.; Pätzold, M.; Piccioni, G.; Zhang, T. L. (1 October 2007). "Venus Express—The first European mission to Venus". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1636–1652. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.013. ISSN 0032-0633. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 7 November 2025.
Hand, Eric (27 November 2007). "European mission reports from Venus". Nature. doi:10.1038/news.2007.297. S2CID 129514118. Archived from the original on 4 December 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
Montmessin, F.; Bertaux, J.-L.; Lefèvre, F.; Marcq, E.; Belyaev, D.; et al. (November 2011). "A layer of ozone detected in the nightside upper atmosphere of Venus". Icarus. 216 (1): 82–85. Bibcode:2011Icar..216...82M. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2011.08.010. hdl:2268/100136. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
Lai, Dexin; Lebonnois, Sebastien; Li, Tao (2025). "Contribution of Thermal Tides to Venus Upper Cloud‐Layer Superrotation". AGU Advances. 6 (5). doi:10.1029/2025AV001880. ISSN 2576-604X.

esa.int (Global: 1,073^rd place; English: 1,115^th place)

sci.esa.int

"Venturing into the upper atmosphere of Venus". European Space Agency. 11 November 2014. Archived from the original on 16 December 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
"Operational Orbit". European Space Agency. 14 December 2012. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
"ASPERA-4: Analyser of Space Plasmas and Energetic Atoms" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 July 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"MAG: The Fluxgate Magnetometer of Venus Express" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - PFS: The Planetary Fourier Spectrometer". sci.esa.int. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - VIRTIS: The Visible and Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer". sci.esa.int. Archived from the original on 22 September 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - VeRa Bistatic Radio Experiment". sci.esa.int. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - Venus Express Mated with Fregat". sci.esa.int. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Venus orbit insertion". European Space Agency. 24 May 2007. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
"ESA Science & Technology - First Images from Venus Express". sci.esa.int. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Mission extensions approved for science missions". ESA. 16 October 2009. Archived from the original on 2 May 2013. Retrieved 16 October 2009.
"Europe maintains its presence on the final frontier". ESA. 22 November 2010. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
"ESA science missions continue in overtime". ESA. 20 June 2013. Archived from the original on 19 December 2013. Retrieved 18 May 2014.

esa.int

"Venus Express Factsheet". European Space Agency. 1 June 2014. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Bauer, Markus; Svedhem, Håkan; Williams, Adam; Martin, Patrick (16 December 2014). "Venus Express goes gently into the night". European Space Agency. Archived from the original on 20 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
"The light and dark of Venus". ESA. 21 February 2008. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2008.
"Venus Express preliminary investigations bring encouraging news". ESA. 25 October 2005. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2006.
"Successful Venus Express main engine test". European Space Agency. 17 February 2006. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2006.
"Venus Express has reached final orbit". www.esa.int. Archived from the original on 3 March 2026. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Venus Express rises again". European Space Agency. 11 July 2014. Archived from the original on 24 December 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
"The new temperature map of Venus' southern hemisphere". European Space Agency. 14 July 2009. Archived from the original on 27 November 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
"Venus Express searching for life – on Earth". European Space Agency. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
"A curious cold layer in the atmosphere of Venus". European Space Agency. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 23 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2014.

blogs.esa.int

Scuka, Daniel (23 January 2015). "Venus Express: The Last Shout". European Space Agency. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
Scuka, Daniel (16 May 2014). "Surfing an alien atmosphere". European Space Agency. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Montmessin, F.; Bertaux, J.-L.; Lefèvre, F.; Marcq, E.; Belyaev, D.; et al. (November 2011). "A layer of ozone detected in the nightside upper atmosphere of Venus". Icarus. 216 (1): 82–85. Bibcode:2011Icar..216...82M. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2011.08.010. hdl:2268/100136. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2019.

labroots.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Venus Express Will Gradually Sink Into History | Space". Labroots. Archived from the original on 7 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

mpg.de (Global: 1,722^nd place; English: 1,710^th place)

www2.mps.mpg.de

"Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research". www2.mps.mpg.de. Archived from the original on 14 May 2026. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research". www2.mps.mpg.de. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

mps.mpg.de

"The Venus Express mission camera". Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research. Archived from the original on 7 March 2008.
Markiewicz, W. J.; Titov, D.; Fiethe, B.; Behnke, T.; Szemerey, I.; et al. "Venus Monitoring Camera for Venus Express" (PDF). Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015.

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

nasa.gov

Siddiqi, Asif (2018). Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016 (PDF) (second ed.). NASA History Program Office. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2022.

nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov

"Venus Express". National Space Science Data Center. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2014.

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 489^th place; English: 425^th place)

nationalgeographic.com

"Out of Fuel, Venus Express Is Falling Gently to Its Death in Planet's Skies". Science. 20 November 2025. Archived from the original on 15 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

news.nationalgeographic.com

Drake, Nadia (17 December 2014). "Out of Fuel, Venus Express Is Falling Gently to Its Death in Planet's Skies". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; English: 347^th place)

Hand, Eric (27 November 2007). "European mission reports from Venus". Nature. doi:10.1038/news.2007.297. S2CID 129514118. Archived from the original on 4 December 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.

obspm.fr (Global: 9,159^th place; English: low place)

lesia.obspm.fr

"VIRTIS for Venus Express" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

oeaw.ac.at (Global: 6,442^nd place; English: 8,570^th place)

iwf.oeaw.ac.at

"IWF : VEX-MAG". Iwf.oewa.ac.at. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.

phys.org (Global: 1,595^th place; English: 1,363^rd place)

"Key driver of extreme winds on Venus identified". Archived from the original on 19 November 2025. Retrieved 19 November 2025.

planetary.org (Global: 4,370^th place; English: 4,136^th place)

Lakdawalla, Emily (23 July 2007). "Venus Express PFS fails to respond to a swift kick". The Planetary Society. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Markiewicz, W. J.; Titov, D. V.; Ignatiev, N.; Keller, H. U.; Crisp, D.; Limaye, S. S.; Jaumann, R.; Moissl, R.; Thomas, N.; Esposito, L.; Watanabe, S.; Fiethe, B.; Behnke, T.; Szemerey, I.; Michalik, H. (1 October 2007). "Venus Monitoring Camera for Venus Express". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1701–1711. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.004. ISSN 0032-0633.
Bertaux, Jean-Loup; Nevejans, D.; Korablev, O.; Villard, E.; Quémerais, E.; Neefs, E.; Montmessin, F.; Leblanc, F.; Dubois, J. P.; Dimarellis, E.; Hauchecorne, A.; Lefèvre, F.; Rannou, P.; Chaufray, J. Y.; Cabane, M. (1 October 2007). "SPICAV on Venus Express: Three spectrometers to study the global structure and composition of the Venus atmosphere". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1673–1700. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.016. ISSN 0032-0633. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
Häusler, B.; Pätzold, M.; Tyler, G. L.; Simpson, R. A.; Bird, M. K.; Dehant, V.; Barriot, J. -P.; Eidel, W.; Mattei, R.; Remus, S.; Selle, J.; Tellmann, S.; Imamura, T. (1 November 2006). "Radio science investigations by VeRa onboard the Venus Express spacecraft". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission. 54 (13): 1315–1335. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2006.04.032. ISSN 0032-0633.
Svedhem, H.; Titov, D. V.; McCoy, D.; Lebreton, J. -P.; Barabash, S.; Bertaux, J. -L.; Drossart, P.; Formisano, V.; Häusler, B.; Korablev, O.; Markiewicz, W. J.; Nevejans, D.; Pätzold, M.; Piccioni, G.; Zhang, T. L. (1 October 2007). "Venus Express—The first European mission to Venus". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1636–1652. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.013. ISSN 0032-0633. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 7 November 2025.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Hand, Eric (27 November 2007). "European mission reports from Venus". Nature. doi:10.1038/news.2007.297. S2CID 129514118. Archived from the original on 4 December 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.

skyatnightmagazine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What did ESA's Venus Express mission discover?". BBC Sky at Night Magazine. 11 July 2024. Archived from the original on 16 September 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

spacedaily.com (Global: 8,383^rd place; English: 7,001^st place)

"Venus Express anomaly". SpaceDaily. 8 December 2014. Archived from the original on 23 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
"Venus Express Provides First Detection of Hydroxyl in Atmosphere of Venus". SpaceDaily. 20 May 2008. Archived from the original on 24 December 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2014.

tu-braunschweig.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Braunschweig, Technische Universität. "Venus Express". www.tu-braunschweig.de. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

tu-bs.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

ida.ing.tu-bs.de

"VMC". www.ida.ing.tu-bs.de. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Venus Monitoring Camera". Technical University at Brunswick. Archived from the original on 6 October 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2008.

u-psud.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

ias.u-psud.fr

"Venus express : Launch successfull [sic] Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale". www.ias.u-psud.fr. Retrieved 7 November 2025.

ucl.ac.uk (Global: 1,187^th place; English: 756^th place)

admin (6 August 2018). "Venus Express | Faculty of Mathematical & Physical Sciences". www.ucl.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

uliege.be (Global: 7,009^th place; English: 7,357^th place)

orbi.uliege.be

Montmessin, F.; Bertaux, J.-L.; Lefèvre, F.; Marcq, E.; Belyaev, D.; et al. (November 2011). "A layer of ozone detected in the nightside upper atmosphere of Venus". Icarus. 216 (1): 82–85. Bibcode:2011Icar..216...82M. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2011.08.010. hdl:2268/100136. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2019.

universetoday.com (Global: 3,994^th place; English: 3,813^th place)

Cain, Fraser (12 July 2006). "Science Updates from Venus Express". Universe Today. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

usra.edu (Global: 1,836^th place; English: 1,966^th place)

lpi.usra.edu

"Atmospheric Dynamics of Venus and Earth" (PDF). Lpi.usra.edu. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
Koeck, Ch.; Kemble, S.; Gautret, L.; Renard, P.; Faye, F. (October 2001). "Venus Express: Mission Definition Report" (PDF). European Space Agency. p. 17. ESA-SCI(2001)6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2015.

uvsq.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

ovsq.uvsq.fr

JUGLIN, MARION. "Venus Express : SPICAV". Observatoire de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines - OVSQ. Archived from the original on 7 October 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Venus Express Factsheet". European Space Agency. 1 June 2014. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Siddiqi, Asif (2018). Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016 (PDF) (second ed.). NASA History Program Office. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
Scuka, Daniel (23 January 2015). "Venus Express: The Last Shout". European Space Agency. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
"Venturing into the upper atmosphere of Venus". European Space Agency. 11 November 2014. Archived from the original on 16 December 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
"Operational Orbit". European Space Agency. 14 December 2012. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
Bauer, Markus; Svedhem, Håkan; Williams, Adam; Martin, Patrick (16 December 2014). "Venus Express goes gently into the night". European Space Agency. Archived from the original on 20 December 2014. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
admin (6 August 2018). "Venus Express | Faculty of Mathematical & Physical Sciences". www.ucl.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Out of Fuel, Venus Express Is Falling Gently to Its Death in Planet's Skies". Science. 20 November 2025. Archived from the original on 15 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Atmospheric Dynamics of Venus and Earth" (PDF). Lpi.usra.edu. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
"Venus Express, a Venusian atmosphere mission". Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy. Archived from the original on 12 October 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"What did ESA's Venus Express mission discover?". BBC Sky at Night Magazine. 11 July 2024. Archived from the original on 16 September 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research". www2.mps.mpg.de. Archived from the original on 14 May 2026. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ASPERA-4: Analyser of Space Plasmas and Energetic Atoms" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 July 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"MAG: The Fluxgate Magnetometer of Venus Express" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
Braunschweig, Technische Universität. "Venus Express". www.tu-braunschweig.de. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"IWF : VEX-MAG". Iwf.oewa.ac.at. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
"The Venus Express mission camera". Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research. Archived from the original on 7 March 2008.
"Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research". www2.mps.mpg.de. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"VMC". www.ida.ing.tu-bs.de. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
Markiewicz, W. J.; Titov, D.; Fiethe, B.; Behnke, T.; Szemerey, I.; et al. "Venus Monitoring Camera for Venus Express" (PDF). Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015.
"Venus Monitoring Camera". Technical University at Brunswick. Archived from the original on 6 October 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2008.
"The light and dark of Venus". ESA. 21 February 2008. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2008.
Koeck, Ch.; Kemble, S.; Gautret, L.; Renard, P.; Faye, F. (October 2001). "Venus Express: Mission Definition Report" (PDF). European Space Agency. p. 17. ESA-SCI(2001)6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2015.
Lakdawalla, Emily (23 July 2007). "Venus Express PFS fails to respond to a swift kick". The Planetary Society. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
Bertaux, Jean-Loup; Nevejans, D.; Korablev, O.; Villard, E.; Quémerais, E.; Neefs, E.; Montmessin, F.; Leblanc, F.; Dubois, J. P.; Dimarellis, E.; Hauchecorne, A.; Lefèvre, F.; Rannou, P.; Chaufray, J. Y.; Cabane, M. (1 October 2007). "SPICAV on Venus Express: Three spectrometers to study the global structure and composition of the Venus atmosphere". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1673–1700. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.016. ISSN 0032-0633. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
JUGLIN, MARION. "Venus Express : SPICAV". Observatoire de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines - OVSQ. Archived from the original on 7 October 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - VIRTIS: The Visible and Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer". sci.esa.int. Archived from the original on 22 September 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"VIRTIS for Venus Express" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"VEX Visible and Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer (VIRTIS)". ode.rsl.wustl.edu. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - VeRa Bistatic Radio Experiment". sci.esa.int. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
Svedhem, H.; Titov, D.; Taylor, F.; Witasse, O. (2009). "Venus Express mission". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 114 (E5). doi:10.1029/2008JE003290. ISSN 0148-0227. Archived from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"ESA Science & Technology - Venus Express Mated with Fregat". sci.esa.int. Archived from the original on 6 December 2025. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Venus Express preliminary investigations bring encouraging news". ESA. 25 October 2005. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2006.
"Venus Express | CNES". cnes.fr. Archived from the original on 20 July 2025. Retrieved 7 November 2025.
Svedhem, H.; Titov, D. V.; McCoy, D.; Lebreton, J. -P.; Barabash, S.; Bertaux, J. -L.; Drossart, P.; Formisano, V.; Häusler, B.; Korablev, O.; Markiewicz, W. J.; Nevejans, D.; Pätzold, M.; Piccioni, G.; Zhang, T. L. (1 October 2007). "Venus Express—The first European mission to Venus". Planetary and Space Science. The Planet Venus and the Venus Express Mission, Part 2. 55 (12): 1636–1652. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2007.01.013. ISSN 0032-0633. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 7 November 2025.
"Successful Venus Express main engine test". European Space Agency. 17 February 2006. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2006.
"Venus Express". National Space Science Data Center. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
"Venus orbit insertion". European Space Agency. 24 May 2007. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
"Venus Express has reached final orbit". www.esa.int. Archived from the original on 3 March 2026. Retrieved 20 November 2025.
"Mission extensions approved for science missions". ESA. 16 October 2009. Archived from the original on 2 May 2013. Retrieved 16 October 2009.
"Europe maintains its presence on the final frontier". ESA. 22 November 2010. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
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