Vera Rubin (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Vera Rubin" in English language version.

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13point7billion.org

"Women's History Month – Vera Rubin". 13.7 Billion Years. March 27, 2012. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

aas.org

"DDA's New Early Career Prize Named for Vera Rubin". American Astronomical Society. January 10, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
"Henry Norris Russell Lectureship". American Astronomical Society. Archived from the original on January 19, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

dda.aas.org

"Vera Rubin Early Career Prize". Division on Dynamical Astronomy. Retrieved July 7, 2017.

aip.org

pubs.aip.org

Rubin, Vera (December 1, 2006). "Seeing dark matter in the Andromeda galaxy". Physics Today. 59 (12): 8–9. Bibcode:2006PhT....59l...8R. doi:10.1063/1.2435662. ISSN 0031-9228. Our study was influential in the later conclusion that most of the matter in the universe is dark.

ajc.com

"Pioneering Astronomer Vera Rubin Dies at 88". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Associated Press. December 26, 2016. Archived from the original on December 26, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

amphilsoc.org

"APS Members' Directory Search". American Philosophical Society. Archived from the original on April 1, 2017. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

archive.org

Bartusiak, Marcia (1993). Through a Universe Darkly: A Cosmic Tale of Ancient Ethers, Dark Matter, and the Fate of the Universe. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: HarperCollins Canada. pp. needed. ISBN 978-0060183103. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
Tucker, Wallace; Tucker, Karen (1988). The Dark Matter. William Morrow. ISBN 9780688103880.
Peebles, P.J.E. (1993). Principles of Physical Cosmology. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0691019338.
"The Astronomers Complete PBS Series on Astronomy". Internet Archive. March 25, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2024.

archive.today

"Pioneering Astronomer Vera Rubin Dies at 88". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Associated Press. December 26, 2016. Archived from the original on December 26, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

arxiv.org

de Swart, Jaco; Bertone, Gianfranco; van Dongen, Jeroen (2017). "How dark matter came to matter". Nature Astronomy. 1 (59): 0059. arXiv:1703.00013. Bibcode:2017NatAs...1E..59D. doi:10.1038/s41550-017-0059. S2CID 119092226.

astronomy.com

Scoles, Sarah (October 4, 2016). "How Vera Rubin Discovered Dark Matter". Astronomy Magazine. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

astrosociety.org

"Vera Rubin Wins 2003 ASP Bruce Medal and Other ASP Award Winners". San Francisco, California, US: Astronomical Society of the Pacific (ASP). 2003. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

books.google.com

Rubin, Vera C. (2004). "A brief history of dark matter". In Livio, M. (ed.). The Dark Universe: Matter, Energy and Gravity. Space Telescope Science Institute Symposium Series. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–13. ISBN 978-1-139-44980-9. A few brave, smart cosmologists work to modify Newton's laws to account for the observations.

brainpickings.org

Popova, Maria (April 18, 2016). "Pioneering astronomer Vera Rubin on women in science, dark matter, and our never-ending quest to know the universe". Brain Pickings (journalist blog). Retrieved December 26, 2016.

caltech.edu

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

Rubin, Vera (2000). "One Hundred Years of Rotating Galaxies" (PDF). Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 112 (June): 747–750. Bibcode:2000PASP..112..747R. doi:10.1086/316573. S2CID 122927800. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

carnegiescience.edu

"Vera Rubin Who Confirmed "Dark Matter" Dies". Carnegie Science. December 26, 2016. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
"Vera Rubin Fellowship". Carnegie Science. January 25, 2017. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
"News – Carnegie Institution for Science". Carnegie Science. Archived from the original on June 12, 2012. Retrieved December 29, 2016.

dtm.carnegiescience.edu

"Kent Ford & Vera Rubin's Image Tube Spectrograph named in Smithsonian's "101 Objects that Made America"". DTM (Carnegie Science). November 26, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
"Vera Rubin's Influential Work on Dark Matter is Highlighted in Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey". Department of Terrestrial Magnetism (DTM), Carnegie Institution of Washington. 2013. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

ciw.edu

dtm.ciw.edu

"Vera C. Rubin". Carnegie Institution: Department of Terrestrial Magnetism. Retrieved December 29, 2016.

congress.gov

Johnson, Eddie Bernice (December 20, 2019). "H.R.3196 – 116th Congress (2019–2020): Vera C. Rubin Observatory Designation Act". www.congress.gov. Retrieved December 27, 2019.

discovermagazine.com

Svitil, Kathy (November 13, 2002). "The 50 Most Important Women in Science". Discover. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

doi.org

de Swart, Jaco; Bertone, Gianfranco; van Dongen, Jeroen (2017). "How dark matter came to matter". Nature Astronomy. 1 (59): 0059. arXiv:1703.00013. Bibcode:2017NatAs...1E..59D. doi:10.1038/s41550-017-0059. S2CID 119092226.
Irion, Robert (February 8, 2002). "The bright face behind the dark sides of galaxies". Science. 295 (5557): 960–961. doi:10.1126/science.295.5557.960. PMID 11834801. S2CID 41891881.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 28, 2017). "Vera C. Rubin: Pioneering American astronomer (1928–2016)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (9): 2099–2100. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114.2099B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1701066114. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5338491. PMID 28167783.
Rubin, Vera (December 1, 2006). "Seeing dark matter in the Andromeda galaxy". Physics Today. 59 (12): 8–9. Bibcode:2006PhT....59l...8R. doi:10.1063/1.2435662. ISSN 0031-9228. Our study was influential in the later conclusion that most of the matter in the universe is dark.
Rubin, Vera (2000). "One Hundred Years of Rotating Galaxies" (PDF). Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 112 (June): 747–750. Bibcode:2000PASP..112..747R. doi:10.1086/316573. S2CID 122927800. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 2, 2017). "Vera Rubin (1928–2016)". Nature. 542 (7639): 32. Bibcode:2017Natur.542...32B. doi:10.1038/542032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 28150763. S2CID 4464509.
Grant, Andrew (December 27, 2016). "Vera Rubin in the pages of Physics Today". Physics Today (12): 12140. Bibcode:2016PhT..2016l2140G. doi:10.1063/pt.5.9080.

ewtn.com

Meyer, Gabriel (December 1–7, 1996). "Pontifical Science Academy Banks on Stellar Cast". Eternal Word Television Network. Retrieved October 19, 2010.

guru3d.com

Hagedoorn, Hilbert (June 2, 2024). "NVIDIA Confirms Next-Generation Architecture is based on (Vera) Rubin GPU". www.guru3d.com. Retrieved June 2, 2024.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

de Swart, Jaco; Bertone, Gianfranco; van Dongen, Jeroen (2017). "How dark matter came to matter". Nature Astronomy. 1 (59): 0059. arXiv:1703.00013. Bibcode:2017NatAs...1E..59D. doi:10.1038/s41550-017-0059. S2CID 119092226.
"1996 November 8 meeting of the Royal Astronomical Society". The Observatory. 117: 129–135. June 1997. Bibcode:1997Obs...117..129.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 28, 2017). "Vera C. Rubin: Pioneering American astronomer (1928–2016)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (9): 2099–2100. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114.2099B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1701066114. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5338491. PMID 28167783.
Rubin, Vera (December 1, 2006). "Seeing dark matter in the Andromeda galaxy". Physics Today. 59 (12): 8–9. Bibcode:2006PhT....59l...8R. doi:10.1063/1.2435662. ISSN 0031-9228. Our study was influential in the later conclusion that most of the matter in the universe is dark.
Rubin, Vera (2000). "One Hundred Years of Rotating Galaxies" (PDF). Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 112 (June): 747–750. Bibcode:2000PASP..112..747R. doi:10.1086/316573. S2CID 122927800. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 2, 2017). "Vera Rubin (1928–2016)". Nature. 542 (7639): 32. Bibcode:2017Natur.542...32B. doi:10.1038/542032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 28150763. S2CID 4464509.
Grant, Andrew (December 27, 2016). "Vera Rubin in the pages of Physics Today". Physics Today (12): 12140. Bibcode:2016PhT..2016l2140G. doi:10.1063/pt.5.9080.
Rubin, Vera. "A Century of Galaxy Spectroscopy". Bulletin of the AAS, Vol. 26. 185th AAS Meeting. Washington, DC, US: American Astronomical Society (AAS). p. 1360. Bibcode:1994AAS...185.3101R. 31.01.

jwa.org

Larsen, Kristine (March 2009). "Vera Cooper Rubin". Jewish Women: A comprehensive historical encyclopedia. Brookline, MA: Jewish Women's Archive. Retrieved December 30, 2016.

nasonline.org

"Vera Rubin". National Academy of Sciences (NAS). 2016. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
"James Craig Watson Medal". NAS. Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2013.

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

Drake, Nadia (December 27, 2016). "Vera Rubin, Pioneering Astronomer, Dies at 88". National Geographic. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Irion, Robert (February 8, 2002). "The bright face behind the dark sides of galaxies". Science. 295 (5557): 960–961. doi:10.1126/science.295.5557.960. PMID 11834801. S2CID 41891881.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 28, 2017). "Vera C. Rubin: Pioneering American astronomer (1928–2016)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (9): 2099–2100. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114.2099B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1701066114. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5338491. PMID 28167783.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 2, 2017). "Vera Rubin (1928–2016)". Nature. 542 (7639): 32. Bibcode:2017Natur.542...32B. doi:10.1038/542032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 28150763. S2CID 4464509.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bahcall, Neta A. (February 28, 2017). "Vera C. Rubin: Pioneering American astronomer (1928–2016)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (9): 2099–2100. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114.2099B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1701066114. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5338491. PMID 28167783.

nndb.com

"Dickson Prize". NNDB. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

npr.org

Domonoske, Camila (December 26, 2016). "Vera Rubin, Who Confirmed Existence Of Dark Matter, Dies At 88". NPR News. Retrieved December 27, 2016.

nrao.edu

"Jansky Lecture Redirect". Retrieved December 26, 2016.

nsf.gov

"NSF-supported observatory renamed for astronomer Vera C. Rubin". www.nsf.gov. January 7, 2020. Retrieved January 8, 2020.
"National Medal of Science 50th Anniversary: Vera Rubin (1928– )". Arlington, Virginia, US: National Science Foundation (NSF). 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
NSF Staff (2016). "National Medal of Science 50th Anniversary: Vera Rubin (1928– )". Arlington, Virginia, US: National Science Foundation (NSF). Retrieved December 26, 2016.

nytimes.com

Overbye, Dennis (December 27, 2016). "Vera Rubin, 88, Dies; Opened Doors in Astronomy, and for Women". The New York Times. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
Overbye, Dennis (December 27, 2016). "Vera Rubin, 88, dies; opened doors in astronomy, and for women". The New York Times (obituary).
Overbye, Dennis (January 11, 2020). "Vera Rubin Gets a Telescope of Her Own – The astronomer missed her Nobel Prize. But she now has a whole new observatory to her name". The New York Times. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
Randall, Lisa (January 4, 2017). "Why Vera Rubin Deserved a Nobel". New York Times. Retrieved January 4, 2017.

oxfordreference.com

Ridpath, Ian, ed. (2016) [2012]. "Rubin-Ford Effect". A Dictionary of Astronomy (2nd, revised ed.). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p. 406. ISBN 9780199609055. See also the publishers online entry.

panacheprivee.com

"Lifetime Achievement Award". Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2013.

popsci.com

Feltman, Rachel (December 27, 2016). "In memory of Vera Rubin, the woman the Nobel Prize forgot". Popular Science. Retrieved October 23, 2017.

ras.org.uk

"Winners of the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society". Royal Astronomical Society. Archived from the original on June 30, 2016. Retrieved December 29, 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

de Swart, Jaco; Bertone, Gianfranco; van Dongen, Jeroen (2017). "How dark matter came to matter". Nature Astronomy. 1 (59): 0059. arXiv:1703.00013. Bibcode:2017NatAs...1E..59D. doi:10.1038/s41550-017-0059. S2CID 119092226.
Irion, Robert (February 8, 2002). "The bright face behind the dark sides of galaxies". Science. 295 (5557): 960–961. doi:10.1126/science.295.5557.960. PMID 11834801. S2CID 41891881.
Rubin, Vera (2000). "One Hundred Years of Rotating Galaxies" (PDF). Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 112 (June): 747–750. Bibcode:2000PASP..112..747R. doi:10.1086/316573. S2CID 122927800. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 2, 2017). "Vera Rubin (1928–2016)". Nature. 542 (7639): 32. Bibcode:2017Natur.542...32B. doi:10.1038/542032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 28150763. S2CID 4464509.

si.edu

airandspace.si.edu

"Vera Cooper Rubin". Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. Women in Aviation and Space History. Retrieved July 7, 2017.

smithsonianmag.com

sonoma.edu

phys-astro.sonoma.edu

"Vera Florence Cooper Rubin". The Bruce Medalists. Sonoma State University. Archived from the original on January 17, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2017.

theatlantic.com

Koren, Marina (January 9, 2020). "An Influential Female Astronomer Is Getting Her Due". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 11, 2020.

theattic.space

"The Doyenne of Dark Matter". The Attic. August 2, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2019.

twitter.com

"Tweet of Erin Macdonald, PhD". January 11, 2021.

ucla.edu

cwp.library.ucla.edu

Johnson, Ben; Tsai, Meigy (2001). "Vera Cooper Rubin". In Turner, Jean; Byers, Nina (eds.). Contributions of 20th Century Women to Physics (CWP). Los Angeles, CA: University of California. Archived from the original on April 24, 2013. Retrieved December 29, 2016.

universetoday.com

Kremer, Ken (October 19, 2017). "Sky Pointing Curiosity Captures Breathtaking Vista of Mount Sharp and Crater Rim, Climbs Vera Rubin Seeking Hydrated Martian Minerals". Universe Today. Retrieved October 23, 2017.

usmint.gov

"United States Mint Announces 2025 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins". United States Mint. October 17, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.

vassar.edu

innovators.vassar.edu

"Vera Cooper Rubin: Shedding light on dark matter". Innovators. Vassar College. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2018.

vox.com

Pinkerton, Byrd; Hassenfeld, Noam (August 17, 2021). "Astronomers were skeptical about dark matter — until Vera Rubin came along: She built a bullet-proof case for exploring the concept". Vox. Retrieved August 17, 2021.

washingtonpost.com

Schudel, Matt (December 26, 2016). "Vera Rubin, astronomer who proved existence of dark matter, dies at 88". Washington Post. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
Sullivan, Patricia (February 5, 2008). "Robert J. Rubin, 81; Scientist Whose Work Combined Disciplines". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

web.archive.org

"Vera Cooper Rubin: Shedding light on dark matter". Innovators. Vassar College. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2018.
"Vera Florence Cooper Rubin". The Bruce Medalists. Sonoma State University. Archived from the original on January 17, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
Drake, Nadia (December 27, 2016). "Vera Rubin, Pioneering Astronomer, Dies at 88". National Geographic. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
Johnson, Ben; Tsai, Meigy (2001). "Vera Cooper Rubin". In Turner, Jean; Byers, Nina (eds.). Contributions of 20th Century Women to Physics (CWP). Los Angeles, CA: University of California. Archived from the original on April 24, 2013. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
"Vera Rubin Fellowship". Carnegie Science. January 25, 2017. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
"Vera Rubin". National Academy of Sciences (NAS). 2016. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
"Women's History Month – Vera Rubin". 13.7 Billion Years. March 27, 2012. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
"APS Members' Directory Search". American Philosophical Society. Archived from the original on April 1, 2017. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
"Winners of the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society". Royal Astronomical Society. Archived from the original on June 30, 2016. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
"Recipients". Weizmann Women & Science Award. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
"James Craig Watson Medal". NAS. Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2013.
"News – Carnegie Institution for Science". Carnegie Science. Archived from the original on June 12, 2012. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
"Lifetime Achievement Award". Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2013.
"Henry Norris Russell Lectureship". American Astronomical Society. Archived from the original on January 19, 2016. Retrieved December 26, 2016.

weizmann.ac.il

"Recipients". Weizmann Women & Science Award. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2016.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bahcall, Neta A. (February 28, 2017). "Vera C. Rubin: Pioneering American astronomer (1928–2016)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (9): 2099–2100. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114.2099B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1701066114. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5338491. PMID 28167783.
Rubin, Vera (December 1, 2006). "Seeing dark matter in the Andromeda galaxy". Physics Today. 59 (12): 8–9. Bibcode:2006PhT....59l...8R. doi:10.1063/1.2435662. ISSN 0031-9228. Our study was influential in the later conclusion that most of the matter in the universe is dark.
Bahcall, Neta A. (February 2, 2017). "Vera Rubin (1928–2016)". Nature. 542 (7639): 32. Bibcode:2017Natur.542...32B. doi:10.1038/542032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 28150763. S2CID 4464509.
Nickel, Sandra (2021). The Stuff Between the Stars: How Vera Rubin Discovered Most of the Universe. Abrams. ISBN 978-1-4197-3626-1. OCLC 1176322396.

worldcat.org

Nickel, Sandra (2021). The Stuff Between the Stars: How Vera Rubin Discovered Most of the Universe. Abrams. ISBN 978-1-4197-3626-1. OCLC 1176322396.

yale.edu

gruber.yale.edu

"Vera Rubin". The Gruber Foundation. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
"2002 Gruber Cosmology Prize". The Gruber Foundation. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
"2002 Gruber Cosmology Prize Press Release". The Gruber Foundation. Retrieved December 26, 2016.