References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Vertically transmitted infection" in the English version

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

von Csefalvay, Chris (2023). "Simple compartmental models". Computational Modeling of Infectious Disease. Elsevier. pp. 19–91. doi:10.1016/b978-0-32-395389-4.00011-6. ISBN 978-0-323-95389-4. Retrieved 5 March 2023.

Vafaie, Janet; Schwartz, Robert A. (October 2004). "Parvovirus B19 infections". International Journal of Dermatology. 43 (10): 747–749. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02413.x. ISSN 0011-9059. PMID 15485533.

Arvin, A.M. (1999), Chickenpox (Varicella), Contributions to Microbiology, vol. 3, Basel: KARGER, pp. 96–110, doi:10.1159/000060317, ISBN 3-8055-6884-3, PMID 10599524, retrieved 16 October 2025

Yu, Jialin; Wu, Shixiao; Li, Fang; Hu, Linyan (2009). "Vertical Transmission of Chlamydia trachomatis in Chongqing China". Current Microbiology. 58 (4): 315–320. doi:10.1007/s00284-008-9331-5. ISSN 0343-8651. PMID 19123031. S2CID 2758055.

Ugen, K E; Goedert, J J; Boyer, J; et al. (June 1992). "Vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Reactivity of maternal sera with glycoprotein 120 and 41 peptides from HIV type 1". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 89 (6): 1923–1930. doi:10.1172/JCI115798. ISSN 0021-9738. PMC 295892. PMID 1601999.

Fawzi, Wafaie W.; Msamanga, Gernard; Hunter, David; et al. (2000). "Randomized Trial of Vitamin Supplements in Relation to Vertical Transmission of HIV-1 in Tanzania". Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 23 (3): 246–254. doi:10.1097/00042560-200003010-00006. ISSN 1525-4135. PMID 10839660. S2CID 35936352.

Weiss, Robin A. (28 May 1993). "How Does HIV Cause AIDS?". Science. 260 (5112): 1273–1279. Bibcode:1993Sci...260.1273W. doi:10.1126/science.8493571. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 8493571.

Douek, Daniel C.; Roederer, Mario; Koup, Richard A. (1 February 2009). "Emerging Concepts in the Immunopathogenesis of AIDS". Annual Review of Medicine. 60 (1): 471–484. doi:10.1146/annurev.med.60.041807.123549. ISSN 0066-4219. PMC 2716400. PMID 18947296.

Powell, Marta K.; Benková, Kamila; Selinger, Pavel; Dogoši, Marek; Kinkorová Luňáčková, Iva; Koutníková, Hana; Laštíková, Jarmila; Roubíčková, Alena; Špůrková, Zuzana; Laclová, Lucie; Eis, Václav; Šach, Josef; Heneberg, Petr (9 September 2016). Sturtevant, Joy (ed.). "Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Patients Differ Strongly in Frequencies and Spectra between Patients with Low CD4+ Cell Counts Examined Postmortem and Compensated Patients Examined Antemortem Irrespective of the HAART Era". PLOS ONE. 11 (9) e0162704. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1162704P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0162704. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5017746. PMID 27611681.

Hisada, Michie; Maloney, Elizabeth M.; Sawada, Takashi; et al. (2002). "Virus Markers Associated with Vertical Transmission of Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 in Jamaica". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 34 (12): 1551–1557. doi:10.1086/340537. ISSN 1058-4838. PMID 12032888.

Lee, M.-J.; Hallmark, R.J.; Frenkel, L.M.; Del Priore, G. (1998). "Maternal syphilis and vertical perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection". International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 63 (3): 247–252. doi:10.1016/S0020-7292(98)00165-9. ISSN 0020-7292. PMID 9989893. S2CID 22297001.

Wei SQ, Bilodeau-Bertrand M, Liu S, Auger N (2021). "The impact of COVID-19 on pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis". CMAJ. 193 (16): E540–E548. doi:10.1503/cmaj.202604. PMC 8084555. PMID 33741725.

Kinney, JS; Kumar, ML (December 1988). "Should we expand the TORCH complex? A description of clinical and diagnostic aspects of selected old and new agents". Clinics in Perinatology. 15 (4): 727–44. doi:10.1016/S0095-5108(18)30670-5. ISSN 0095-5108. PMID 2850128.

Abdel-Fattah, Sherif A.; Bhat, Abha; Illanes, Sebastian; et al. (November 2005). "TORCH test for fetal medicine indications: only CMV is necessary in the United Kingdom". Prenatal Diagnosis. 25 (11): 1028–1031. doi:10.1002/pd.1242. ISSN 0197-3851. PMID 16231309. S2CID 25481658.

Li, Ding; Yang, Hao; Zhang, Wen-Hong; et al. (2006). "A Simple Parallel Analytical Method of Prenatal Screening". Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation. 62 (4): 220–225. doi:10.1159/000094092. ISSN 1423-002X. PMID 16791006. S2CID 41493830.

Ford-Jones, E. L.; Kellner, J. D. (1995). ""Cheap torches": An acronym for congenital and perinatal infections". The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 14 (7): 638–640. doi:10.1097/00006454-199507000-00028. PMID 7567307.

Tosone, G.; Maraolo, A.E.; Mascolo, S.; et al. (2014). "Vertical hepatitis C virus transmission: Main questions and answers". World Journal of Hepatology. 6 (8): 538–548. doi:10.4254/wjh.v6.i8.538. PMC 4163737. PMID 25232447.

Knoblauch, Hans; Tennstedt, Cornelia; Brueck, Wolfgang; Hammer, Hannes; Vulliamy, Tom; Dokal, Inderjeet; Lehmann, Rüdiger; Hanefeld, Folker; Tinschert, Sigrid (2003). "Two brothers with findings resembling congenital intrauterine infection-like syndrome (pseudo-TORCH syndrome)". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 120A (2): 261–265. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.20138. ISSN 0148-7299. PMID 12833411. S2CID 25402036.

Vivarelli, Rossella; Grosso, Salvatore; Cioni, Maddalena; Galluzzi, Paolo; Monti, Lucia; Morgese, Guido; Balestri, Paolo (March 2001). "Pseudo-TORCH syndrome or Baraitser–Reardon syndrome: diagnostic criteria". Brain and Development. 23 (1): 18–23. doi:10.1016/S0387-7604(00)00188-1. ISSN 0387-7604. PMID 11226724. S2CID 21209676.

Stewart, Andrew D.; Logsdon, John M.; Kelley, Steven E. (April 2005). "An empirical study of the evolution of virulence under both horizontal and vertical transmission". Evolution. 59 (4): 730–739. doi:10.1554/03-330. ISSN 0014-3820. PMID 15926685. S2CID 198155952.

Joo, Esther; Carmack, Anne; Garcia-Buñuel, Elizabeth; Kelly, Chester J. (February 2000). "Implementation of guidelines for HIV counseling and voluntary HIV testing of pregnant women". American Journal of Public Health. 90 (2): 273–276. doi:10.2105/AJPH.90.2.273. ISSN 0090-0036. PMC 1446152. PMID 10667191.

Radeva-Petrova, D; Kayentao, K; ter Kuile, FO; Sinclair, D; Garner, P (10 October 2014). "Drugs for preventing malaria in pregnant women in endemic areas: any drug regimen versus placebo or no treatment". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (10) CD000169. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000169.pub3. PMC 4498495. PMID 25300703.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

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Jaan A, Rajnik M (2021). "TORCH Complex". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. PMID 32809363. Retrieved 27 August 2021.

Sabella, C.; Goldfarb, J. (1 October 1999). "Parvovirus B19 infections". American Family Physician. 60 (5): 1455–1460. ISSN 0002-838X. PMID 10524489.

Arvin, A.M. (1999), Chickenpox (Varicella), Contributions to Microbiology, vol. 3, Basel: KARGER, pp. 96–110, doi:10.1159/000060317, ISBN 3-8055-6884-3, PMID 10599524, retrieved 16 October 2025

Weiss, Robin A. (28 May 1993). "How Does HIV Cause AIDS?". Science. 260 (5112): 1273–1279. Bibcode:1993Sci...260.1273W. doi:10.1126/science.8493571. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 8493571.

Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca; Feldman, Marcus W. (1981). Cultural Transmission and Evolution: A Quantitative Approach. Monographs in Population Biology. Vol. 16. Princeton University Press. pp. 1–388. ISBN 0-691-08283-9. PMID 7300842. Retrieved 30 April 2016.

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"Definitions and Indicators in Family Planning. Maternal & Child Health and Reproductive Health" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2012. By European Regional Office, World Health Organization. Revised March 1999 & January 2001. In turn citing: WHO Geneva, WHA20.19, WHA43.27, Article 23

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"Hepatitis B". Emergencies preparedness, response. World Health Organization. Retrieved 29 April 2016.

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Sabella, C.; Goldfarb, J. (1 October 1999). "Parvovirus B19 infections". American Family Physician. 60 (5): 1455–1460. ISSN 0002-838X. PMID 10524489.

Weiss, Robin A. (28 May 1993). "How Does HIV Cause AIDS?". Science. 260 (5112): 1273–1279. Bibcode:1993Sci...260.1273W. doi:10.1126/science.8493571. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 8493571.

Vertically transmitted infection (English Wikipedia)

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Vertically transmitted infection (English Wikipedia)

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karger.com (Global: 5,457^th place; English: 5,839^th place)

lecturio.com (Global: low place; English: 5,784^th place)

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