Vestal Virgin (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Vestal Virgin" in English language version.

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12web.archive.org

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12uchicago.edu

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americansongwriter.com (Global: 1,927^th place; English: 1,025^th place)

"Behind the Song: Procol Harum, "A Whiter Shade Of Pale"". American Songwriter.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Howatson, M. C. (1989). Oxford Companion to Classical Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-866121-4.

attalus.org (Global: 5,033^rd place; English: 3,554^th place)

bartleby.com (Global: 1,295^th place; English: 1,196^th place)

Pliny the Younger, Letters. XLIII. To Cornelius Minicianus The Harvard Classics

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

Lutwyche, Jayne (2012-09-07). "Ancient Rome's maidens – who were the Vestal Virgins?". BBC. Archived from the original on 2012-10-01. Retrieved 2012-11-23. Lutwyche is citing Professor Corey Brennan

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Pliny the Elder (translated by Bostock and Riley, 1855), The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 5, p. 280.
Wildfang 2006, pp. 92–93, citing Cicero, De Domo Sua, 53.136. Wildfang, Robin Lorsch (2006). Rome's Vestal Virgins. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-203-96838-3.
Beard, Mary; North, John; Price, Simon (9 July 1998). Religions of Rome: Volume 1, A History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521304016 – via Google Books.
Chrystal, Paul (17 May 2017). "Roman Women: The Women who influenced the History of Rome". Fonthill Media – via Google Books.
Wildfang, Robin Lorsch, Rome's vestal virgins: a study of Rome's vestal priestesses in the late Republic and early Empire, Routledge/Taylor & Francis, 2007, p. 93ff.
Lightman, Marjorie; Lightman, Benjamin (17 December 2018). A to Z of Ancient Greek and Roman Women. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 9781438107943 – via Google Books.
Phyllis Cunham, in Harriet Flower (ed), The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Republic, Cambridge University Press, 2004, p. 155. The accusations against Licinia included fraternal incest. She was a contemporary and possible political ally of the Gracchi brothers. In 123 BC the Roman Senate had annulled her attempted rededication of Bona Dea's Aventine Temple as illegal and "against the will of the people". She may have fallen victim to the factional politics of the times.
Livy (1844). History of Rome. Vol. 1. Translated by Baker. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 22.
Wildfang, Robin Lorsch, Rome's vestal virgins: a study of Rome's vestal priestesses in the late Republic and early Empire, Routledge/Taylor & Francis, 2007, p. 96

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Kroppenberg, Inge (2010). "Law, religion, and constitution of the Vestal virgins" (PDF). Law & Literature. 22 (3): 418–439. doi:10.1525/lal.2010.22.3.418. ISSN 1541-2601. S2CID 144805147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-20 – via University of Regensburg.
Inge Kroppenberg (2010) "Law, Religion, and Constitution of the Vestal Virgins", Law & Literature, 22:3, p. 420, doi:10.1525/lal.2010.22.3.418
Eckstein, Arthur M. (2012). "Polybius, the Gallic Crisis, and the Ebro Treaty". Classical Philology. 107 (3): 214–217. doi:10.1086/665622. ISSN 0009-837X. JSTOR 10.1086/665622. S2CID 162395205.
Gallia, Andrew B. (2014-07-01). "The Vestal Habit". Classical Philology. 109 (3): 222–240. doi:10.1086/676291. hdl:11299/214959. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 162840383.
Beard, Mary (1980-01-01). "The Sexual Status of Vestal Virgins". The Journal of Roman Studies. 70: 12–27. doi:10.2307/299553. JSTOR 299553. S2CID 162651935.
Neal, Jaclyn (2019). "Tarpeia the Vestal". The Journal of Roman Studies. 109: 103–130. doi:10.1017/S0075435819000911. S2CID 203500956.
Lewis, R. G. (2001). "Catalina and the Vestal". The Classical Quarterly. 51 (1): 141–149. doi:10.1093/cq/51.1.141. JSTOR 3556336.

edcs.eu (Global: 2,379^th place; English: 6,658^th place)

db.edcs.eu

CIL XIV, 2140 = ILS 6190, found in 1728 at the XI mile of the Via Appia, now in the Lapidary Gallery of the Vatican Museums: it mentions the dedication of a clipeus by her brother.
CIL XIV, 2413 = ILS 4942 presently no longer reperible^{[clarification needed]} in the palazzo Mattei in Rome.
CIL VI, 2172 = ILS 5011, found in Rome near the basilica of St. Saba, now in the Lapidary Gallery of the Vatican Museum. It is a dedicatory inscription on a little base, possibly of a statuette that was housed in the home of the same vestal on the Little Aventine. M. G. Granino Cecere, "Vestali non di Roma", in Studi di epigrafia latina 20 2003 p. 70-71.
Virgo maior regia Laurentium Lavinatium, CIL XIV, 2077, as read by Pirro Ligorio, now housed in the Palazzo Borghese at Pratica di Mare. Cecere above p. 72.
CIL XIV, 3677 = ILS 6244 on the base of an honorary statue, now irreparable. Possibly also mentioned in CIL XIV, 3679. Cecere above p. 73–74

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Gallia, Andrew B. (2014-07-01). "The Vestal Habit". Classical Philology. 109 (3): 222–240. doi:10.1086/676291. hdl:11299/214959. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 162840383.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Parker, Holt N. "Why Were the Vestals Virgins? Or the Chastity of Women and the Safety of the Roman State". The American Journal of Philology, vol. 125, no. 4, 2004, p. 568. JSTOR 1562224. Accessed 16 December 2022.
Andrew B. Gallia. "Vestal Virgins and Their Families". Classical Antiquity, vol. 34, no. 1, 2015, pp. 74–120. JSTOR 10.1525/ca.2015.34.1.74. Accessed 13 December 2022.
Eckstein, Arthur M. (2012). "Polybius, the Gallic Crisis, and the Ebro Treaty". Classical Philology. 107 (3): 214–217. doi:10.1086/665622. ISSN 0009-837X. JSTOR 10.1086/665622. S2CID 162395205.
Beard, Mary (1980-01-01). "The Sexual Status of Vestal Virgins". The Journal of Roman Studies. 70: 12–27. doi:10.2307/299553. JSTOR 299553. S2CID 162651935.
Lewis, R. G. (2001). "Catalina and the Vestal". The Classical Quarterly. 51 (1): 141–149. doi:10.1093/cq/51.1.141. JSTOR 3556336.

livius.org (Global: 2,000^th place; English: 1,766^th place)

Livy, Periochae, 14.

mu.edu (Global: 9,391^st place; English: 6,482^nd place)

mcadams.posc.mu.edu

Livy. "History of Rome". Marquette University. 8.15. Archived from the original on 2012-09-14. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Livy. History of Rome. Vol. 4. Marquette University. 4.44. Archived from the original on 2012-09-15. Retrieved 2012-11-19.

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 101^st place)

"Ancient Rome's hairdo for vestal virgins re-created". NBC News. 10 January 2013. Archived from the original on 2 November 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2018.

newadvent.org (Global: 471^st place; English: 409^th place)

Ambrose. "Letter #18". Letter to Emperor Valentianus. Newadvent.org. Archived from the original on 2012-10-22. Retrieved 2012-11-19.

persee.fr (Global: 515^th place; English: 1,261^st place)

Cornell, Tim. "Some observations on the crimen incesti". In: Le délit religieux dans la cité antique. Actes de la table ronde de Rome (6–7 April 1978). Rome: École Française de Rome, 1981. (Publications de l'École française de Rome, 48).
Cornell, Tim. "Some observations on the crimen incesti". In: Le délit religieux dans la cité antique. Actes de la table ronde de Rome (6–7 April 1978). Rome: École Française de Rome, 1981. p. 38. (Publications de l'École française de Rome, 48).
Cornell, Tim. "Some observations on the crimen incesti". In: Le délit religieux dans la cité antique. Actes de la table ronde de Rome (6–7 April 1978). Rome: École Française de Rome, 1981. pp. 27-37. (Publications de l'École française de Rome, 48).
Cornell, Tim. "Some observations on the crimen incesti". In: Le délit religieux dans la cité antique. Actes de la table ronde de Rome (6–7 April 1978). Rome: École Française de Rome, 1981. p. 28. (Publications de l'École française de Rome, 48).

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Kroppenberg, Inge (2010). "Law, religion, and constitution of the Vestal virgins" (PDF). Law & Literature. 22 (3): 418–439. doi:10.1525/lal.2010.22.3.418. ISSN 1541-2601. S2CID 144805147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-20 – via University of Regensburg.
Eckstein, Arthur M. (2012). "Polybius, the Gallic Crisis, and the Ebro Treaty". Classical Philology. 107 (3): 214–217. doi:10.1086/665622. ISSN 0009-837X. JSTOR 10.1086/665622. S2CID 162395205.
Gallia, Andrew B. (2014-07-01). "The Vestal Habit". Classical Philology. 109 (3): 222–240. doi:10.1086/676291. hdl:11299/214959. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 162840383.
Beard, Mary (1980-01-01). "The Sexual Status of Vestal Virgins". The Journal of Roman Studies. 70: 12–27. doi:10.2307/299553. JSTOR 299553. S2CID 162651935.
Neal, Jaclyn (2019). "Tarpeia the Vestal". The Journal of Roman Studies. 109: 103–130. doi:10.1017/S0075435819000911. S2CID 203500956.

stoa.org (Global: 7,897^th place; English: 7,277^th place)

Life of Numa Pompilius 9.5–10; Archived 2012-12-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Plutarch. "Life of Numa Pompilius". Stoa.org. 9.5–10. Archived from the original on 2012-12-03. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Aulus Gellius. "Vestal Virgins". Attic Nights. Vol. 1. p. 12. Archived from the original on 2012-12-03 – via STOA.org.

tertullian.org (Global: 4,606^th place; English: 3,553^rd place)

Ambrose of Milan. "The Memorial of Symmachus". The Letters of Ambrose. Tertullian.org. Archived from the original on 2012-08-12. Retrieved 2012-11-19.

tufts.edu (Global: 155^th place; English: 138^th place)

perseus.tufts.edu

Suetonius, Julius Caesar, 1.2.

uchicago.edu (Global: 230^th place; English: 214^th place)

penelope.uchicago.edu

Ramsay, William, 'Vestales', Smith, William, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, John Murray, London, 1875, p. 1189: Ramsay is citing Mémoires de l'Académie des Inscriptiones. vol. IV p.167; Ambrose, Epistles V.31, cf. Symmachus and the remarks of Lipsius [1]
Plutarch, Life of Numa, 10.1, translation, Loeb edition, 1914, University of Chicago
Dionysius of Halicarnassus. Roman Antiquities. University of Chicago. i.19, 38.
William Smith (1875). A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities. London: John Murray – via University of Chicago.
Plutarch, Life of Numa, 10.5, translation, Loeb edition, 1914, University of Chicago
The Roman Antiquities of Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Loeb Classical Library, 1937, Book 1, 78.
The Roman Antiquities of Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Loeb Classical Library, 1937, Book 3, 68.
The Roman Antiquities of Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Loeb Classical Library, 1937, Book 1X, 40–41.
Dionysius of Halicarnassus, ix. 40.
Aulus Gellius 1.12.2
Plutarch. "Life of Crassus". University of Chicago. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Tacitus, Annales, iii. 69.

uni-r.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kroppenberg, Inge (2010). "Law, religion, and constitution of the Vestal virgins" (PDF). Law & Literature. 22 (3): 418–439. doi:10.1525/lal.2010.22.3.418. ISSN 1541-2601. S2CID 144805147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-20 – via University of Regensburg.

univ-reunion.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

hal.univ-reunion.fr

Couëlle, Colombe (2008). "Hector Leroux (1829-1900). Un peintre du XIXe voué à l'Antique", Journée de l'Antiquité 2008, April 2008, Université de La Réunion, Saint-Denis, La Réunion, pp. 210-245.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Life of Numa Pompilius 9.5–10; Archived 2012-12-03 at the Wayback Machine.
Ambrose. "Letter #18". Letter to Emperor Valentianus. Newadvent.org. Archived from the original on 2012-10-22. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Ambrose of Milan. "The Memorial of Symmachus". The Letters of Ambrose. Tertullian.org. Archived from the original on 2012-08-12. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Lutwyche, Jayne (2012-09-07). "Ancient Rome's maidens – who were the Vestal Virgins?". BBC. Archived from the original on 2012-10-01. Retrieved 2012-11-23. Lutwyche is citing Professor Corey Brennan
Plutarch. "Life of Numa Pompilius". Stoa.org. 9.5–10. Archived from the original on 2012-12-03. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Kroppenberg, Inge (2010). "Law, religion, and constitution of the Vestal virgins" (PDF). Law & Literature. 22 (3): 418–439. doi:10.1525/lal.2010.22.3.418. ISSN 1541-2601. S2CID 144805147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-20 – via University of Regensburg.
Aulus Gellius. "Vestal Virgins". Attic Nights. Vol. 1. p. 12. Archived from the original on 2012-12-03 – via STOA.org.
Livy. "History of Rome". Marquette University. 8.15. Archived from the original on 2012-09-14. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
Livy. History of Rome. Vol. 4. Marquette University. 4.44. Archived from the original on 2012-09-15. Retrieved 2012-11-19.
"Recreating the Vestal Virgin Hairstyle" video. Archived 2016-12-13 at the Wayback Machine
Pesta, Abigail (7 February 2013). "On Pins and Needles: Stylist Turns Ancient Hairdo Debate on Its Head". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 7 May 2018 – via www.wsj.com.
"Ancient Rome's hairdo for vestal virgins re-created". NBC News. 10 January 2013. Archived from the original on 2 November 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2018.

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; English: 51^st place)

en.m.wikisource.org

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Conti, Stefano (2003). "Tra Integrazione ed Emarginazione: Le Ultime Vestali". Studia Historica. 21: 209–222. ISSN 0213-2052., p. 217
Kroppenberg, Inge (2010). "Law, religion, and constitution of the Vestal virgins" (PDF). Law & Literature. 22 (3): 418–439. doi:10.1525/lal.2010.22.3.418. ISSN 1541-2601. S2CID 144805147. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2011-10-20 – via University of Regensburg.
Eckstein, Arthur M. (2012). "Polybius, the Gallic Crisis, and the Ebro Treaty". Classical Philology. 107 (3): 214–217. doi:10.1086/665622. ISSN 0009-837X. JSTOR 10.1086/665622. S2CID 162395205.
Gallia, Andrew B. (2014-07-01). "The Vestal Habit". Classical Philology. 109 (3): 222–240. doi:10.1086/676291. hdl:11299/214959. ISSN 0009-837X. S2CID 162840383.

wsj.com (Global: 79^th place; English: 65^th place)

Pesta, Abigail (7 February 2013). "On Pins and Needles: Stylist Turns Ancient Hairdo Debate on Its Head". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 7 May 2018 – via www.wsj.com.

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

"Recreating the Vestal Virgin Hairstyle" video. Archived 2016-12-13 at the Wayback Machine

Vestal Virgin (English Wikipedia)

americansongwriter.com (Global: 1,927th place; English: 1,025th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

attalus.org (Global: 5,033rd place; English: 3,554th place)

bartleby.com (Global: 1,295th place; English: 1,196th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8th place; English: 10th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

edcs.eu (Global: 2,379th place; English: 6,658th place)

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handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

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jstor.org (Global: 26th place; English: 20th place)

livius.org (Global: 2,000th place; English: 1,766th place)

mu.edu (Global: 9,391st place; English: 6,482nd place)