Visible spectrum (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Visible spectrum" in English language version.

Last modified: 04:27:18, 10 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

3320nih.gov

5^th place

2719doi.org

2^nd place

1614web.archive.org

1^st place

1212books.google.com

3^rd place

128adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

105semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

33archive.org

6^th place

32britannica.com

37^th place

64^th place

21thoughtco.com

2,170^th place

1,937^th place

11worldcat.org

4^th place

11gsu.edu

2,981^st place

3,158^th place

11bnf.fr

61^st place

357^th place

11jstor.org

23^rd place

15^th place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Grazyna Palczewska; et al. (December 2014). "Human infrared vision is triggered by two-photon chromophore isomerization". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (50): E5445–E5454. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111E5445P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1410162111. PMC 4273384. PMID 25453064.
Laufer, Gabriel (1996). "Geometrical Optics". Introduction to Optics and Lasers in Engineering. Cambridge University Press. p. 11. Bibcode:1996iole.book.....L. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139174190.004. ISBN 978-0-521-45233-5. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Sliney, David H.; Wangemann, Robert T.; Franks, James K.; Wolbarsht, Myron L. (1976). "Visual sensitivity of the eye to infrared laser radiation". Journal of the Optical Society of America. 66 (4): 339–341. Bibcode:1976JOSA...66..339S. doi:10.1364/JOSA.66.000339. PMID 1262982. The foveal sensitivity to several near-infrared laser wavelengths was measured. It was found that the eye could respond to radiation at wavelengths at least as far as 1,064 nm. A continuous 1,064 nm laser source appeared red, but a 1,060 nm pulsed laser source appeared green, which suggests the presence of second harmonic generation in the retina.
Hart, Nathan S.; Hunt, David M. (January 2007). "Avian Visual Pigments: Characteristics, Spectral Tuning, and Evolution". The American Naturalist. 169 (S1): S7–S26. Bibcode:2007ANat..169S...7H. doi:10.1086/510141. PMID 19426092. S2CID 25779190.
Carleton, Karen L.; Escobar-Camacho, Daniel; Stieb, Sara M.; Cortesi, Fabio; Marshall, N. Justin (15 April 2020). "Seeing the rainbow: mechanisms underlying spectral sensitivity in teleost fishes". Journal of Experimental Biology. 223 (8) jeb193334. Bibcode:2020JExpB.223B3334C. doi:10.1242/jeb.193334. PMC 7188444. PMID 32327561.
Skorupski, Peter; Chittka, Lars (10 August 2010). "Photoreceptor Spectral Sensitivity in the Bumblebee, Bombus impatiens (Hymenoptera: Apidae)". PLOS ONE. 5 (8) e12049. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512049S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012049. PMC 2919406. PMID 20711523.
Newman, EA; Hartline, PH (1981). "Integration of visual and infrared information in bimodal neurons in the rattlesnake optic tectum". Science. 213 (4509): 789–91. Bibcode:1981Sci...213..789N. doi:10.1126/science.7256281. PMC 2693128. PMID 7256281.
Krochmal, Aaron R.; George S. Bakken; Travis J. LaDuc (15 November 2004). "Heat in evolution's kitchen: evolutionary perspectives on the functions and origin of the facial pit of pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae)". Journal of Experimental Biology. 207 (Pt 24): 4231–4238. Bibcode:2004JExpB.207.4231K. doi:10.1242/jeb.01278. PMID 15531644.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Starr, Cecie (2005). Biology: Concepts and Applications. Thomson Brooks/Cole. p. 94. ISBN 978-0-534-46226-0.
Coffey, Peter (1912). The Science of Logic: An Inquiry Into the Principles of Accurate Thought. Longmans. p. 185. roger bacon prism.
Asimov, Isaac (1975). Eyes on the universe: a history of the telescope. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-395-20716-1.

bnf.fr (Global: 61^st place; English: 357^th place)

visualiseur.bnf.fr

Saidman, Jean (15 May 1933). "Sur la visibilité de l'ultraviolet jusqu'à la longueur d'onde 3130" [The visibility of the ultraviolet to the wave length of 3130]. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences (in French). 196: 1537–9. Archived from the original on 24 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

W. C. Livingston (2001). Color and light in nature (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-77284-2. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2021-03-05.
Bruno, Thomas J. and Svoronos, Paris D. N. (2005). CRC Handbook of Fundamental Spectroscopic Correlation Charts. Archived 2024-10-04 at the Wayback Machine CRC Press. ISBN 9781420037685
Isacoff, Stuart (16 January 2009). Temperament: How Music Became a Battleground for the Great Minds of Western Civilization. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-0-307-56051-3. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
Waldman, Gary (2002). Introduction to light: the physics of light, vision, and color (Dover ed.). Mineola: Dover Publications. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-486-42118-6. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
Mary Jo Nye, ed. (2003). The Cambridge History of Science: The Modern Physical and Mathematical Sciences. Vol. 5. Cambridge University Press. p. 278. ISBN 978-0-521-57199-9. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
John C. D. Brand (1995). Lines of light: the sources of dispersive spectroscopy, 1800–1930. CRC Press. pp. 30–32. ISBN 978-2-88449-163-1. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
Laufer, Gabriel (1996). "Geometrical Optics". Introduction to Optics and Lasers in Engineering. Cambridge University Press. p. 11. Bibcode:1996iole.book.....L. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139174190.004. ISBN 978-0-521-45233-5. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Bradt, Hale (2004). Astronomy Methods: A Physical Approach to Astronomical Observations. Cambridge University Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-521-53551-9. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Ohannesian, Lena; Streeter, Anthony (2001). Handbook of Pharmaceutical Analysis. CRC Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-8247-4194-5. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Ahluwalia, V.K.; Goyal, Madhuri (2000). A Textbook of Organic Chemistry. Narosa. p. 110. ISBN 978-81-7319-159-6. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Lynch, David K.; Livingston, William Charles (2001). Color and Light in Nature (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 231. ISBN 978-0-521-77504-5. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2013. Limits of the eye's overall range of sensitivity extends from about 310 to 1,050 nanometers
Dash, Madhab Chandra; Dash, Satya Prakash (2009). Fundamentals of Ecology 3E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. p. 213. ISBN 978-1-259-08109-5. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2013. Normally the human eye responds to light rays from 390 to 760 nm. This can be extended to a range of 310 to 1,050 nm under artificial conditions.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"The visible spectrum". Britannica. 27 May 2024. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
"Colour - Visible Spectrum, Wavelengths, Hues | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-09-10. Archived from the original on 2022-07-12. Retrieved 2024-10-04.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

D. H. Sliney (February 2016). "What is light? The visible spectrum and beyond". Eye. 30 (2): 222–229. doi:10.1038/eye.2015.252. ISSN 1476-5454. PMC 4763133. PMID 26768917.
Grazyna Palczewska; et al. (December 2014). "Human infrared vision is triggered by two-photon chromophore isomerization". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (50): E5445–E5454. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111E5445P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1410162111. PMC 4273384. PMID 25453064.
McLaren, K. (March 2007). "Newton's indigo". Color Research & Application. 10 (4): 225–229. doi:10.1002/col.5080100411.
Hunt, D.M.; Wilkie, S.E.; Bowmaker, J.K.; Poopalasundaram, S. (October 2001). "Vision in the ultraviolet". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 58 (11): 1583–1598. doi:10.1007/PL00000798. PMC 11337280. PMID 11706986. S2CID 22938704. Radiation below 320 nm [ultraviolet (UV)A] is largely screened out by the ozone layer in the Earth's upper atmosphere and is therefore unavailable to the visual system,
Laufer, Gabriel (1996). "Geometrical Optics". Introduction to Optics and Lasers in Engineering. Cambridge University Press. p. 11. Bibcode:1996iole.book.....L. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139174190.004. ISBN 978-0-521-45233-5. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Sliney, David H.; Wangemann, Robert T.; Franks, James K.; Wolbarsht, Myron L. (1976). "Visual sensitivity of the eye to infrared laser radiation". Journal of the Optical Society of America. 66 (4): 339–341. Bibcode:1976JOSA...66..339S. doi:10.1364/JOSA.66.000339. PMID 1262982. The foveal sensitivity to several near-infrared laser wavelengths was measured. It was found that the eye could respond to radiation at wavelengths at least as far as 1,064 nm. A continuous 1,064 nm laser source appeared red, but a 1,060 nm pulsed laser source appeared green, which suggests the presence of second harmonic generation in the retina.
Kurzel, Richard B.; Wolbarsht, Myron L.; Yamanashi, Bill S. (1977). "Ultraviolet Radiation Effects on the Human Eye". Photochemical and Photobiological Reviews. pp. 133–167. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-2577-2_3. ISBN 978-1-4684-2579-6.
Enezi J, Revell V, Brown T, Wynne J, Schlangen L, Lucas R (August 2011). "A "melanopic" spectral efficiency function predicts the sensitivity of melanopsin photoreceptors to polychromatic lights". Journal of Biological Rhythms. 26 (4): 314–323. doi:10.1177/0748730411409719. PMID 21775290. S2CID 22369861.
Gouras, Peter; Ekesten, Bjorn (December 2004). "Why do mice have ultra-violet vision?". Experimental Eye Research. 79 (6): 887–892. doi:10.1016/j.exer.2004.06.031. PMID 15642326.
Neitz, Jay; Geist, Timothy; Jacobs, Gerald H. (August 1989). "Color vision in the dog". Visual Neuroscience. 3 (2): 119–125. doi:10.1017/S0952523800004430. PMID 2487095. S2CID 23509491.
Carroll, Joseph; Murphy, Christopher J.; Neitz, Maureen; Ver Hoeve, James N.; Neitz, Jay (3 October 2001). "Photopigment basis for dichromatic color vision in the horse". Journal of Vision. 1 (2): 80–87. doi:10.1167/1.2.2. PMID 12678603. S2CID 8503174.
Hart, Nathan S.; Hunt, David M. (January 2007). "Avian Visual Pigments: Characteristics, Spectral Tuning, and Evolution". The American Naturalist. 169 (S1): S7–S26. Bibcode:2007ANat..169S...7H. doi:10.1086/510141. PMID 19426092. S2CID 25779190.
Carleton, Karen L.; Escobar-Camacho, Daniel; Stieb, Sara M.; Cortesi, Fabio; Marshall, N. Justin (15 April 2020). "Seeing the rainbow: mechanisms underlying spectral sensitivity in teleost fishes". Journal of Experimental Biology. 223 (8) jeb193334. Bibcode:2020JExpB.223B3334C. doi:10.1242/jeb.193334. PMC 7188444. PMID 32327561.
Briscoe, Adriana D.; Chittka, Lars (January 2001). "The evolution of color vision in insects". Annual Review of Entomology. 46 (1): 471–510. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.46.1.471. PMID 11112177.
Skorupski, Peter; Chittka, Lars (10 August 2010). "Photoreceptor Spectral Sensitivity in the Bumblebee, Bombus impatiens (Hymenoptera: Apidae)". PLOS ONE. 5 (8) e12049. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512049S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012049. PMC 2919406. PMID 20711523.
Newman, EA; Hartline, PH (1981). "Integration of visual and infrared information in bimodal neurons in the rattlesnake optic tectum". Science. 213 (4509): 789–91. Bibcode:1981Sci...213..789N. doi:10.1126/science.7256281. PMC 2693128. PMID 7256281.
Kardong, KV; Mackessy, SP (1991). "The strike behavior of a congenitally blind rattlesnake". Journal of Herpetology. 25 (2): 208–211. doi:10.2307/1564650. JSTOR 1564650.
Fang, Janet (14 March 2010). "Snake infrared detection unravelled". Nature News. doi:10.1038/news.2010.122.
Krochmal, Aaron R.; George S. Bakken; Travis J. LaDuc (15 November 2004). "Heat in evolution's kitchen: evolutionary perspectives on the functions and origin of the facial pit of pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae)". Journal of Experimental Biology. 207 (Pt 24): 4231–4238. Bibcode:2004JExpB.207.4231K. doi:10.1242/jeb.01278. PMID 15531644.

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981^st place; English: 3,158^th place)

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

Nave, R. "Spectral Colors". Hyperphysics. Archived from the original on 2017-10-27. Retrieved 2022-05-11.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Kardong, KV; Mackessy, SP (1991). "The strike behavior of a congenitally blind rattlesnake". Journal of Herpetology. 25 (2): 208–211. doi:10.2307/1564650. JSTOR 1564650.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

D. H. Sliney (February 2016). "What is light? The visible spectrum and beyond". Eye. 30 (2): 222–229. doi:10.1038/eye.2015.252. ISSN 1476-5454. PMC 4763133. PMID 26768917.
Grazyna Palczewska; et al. (December 2014). "Human infrared vision is triggered by two-photon chromophore isomerization". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (50): E5445–E5454. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111E5445P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1410162111. PMC 4273384. PMID 25453064.
Hunt, D.M.; Wilkie, S.E.; Bowmaker, J.K.; Poopalasundaram, S. (October 2001). "Vision in the ultraviolet". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 58 (11): 1583–1598. doi:10.1007/PL00000798. PMC 11337280. PMID 11706986. S2CID 22938704. Radiation below 320 nm [ultraviolet (UV)A] is largely screened out by the ozone layer in the Earth's upper atmosphere and is therefore unavailable to the visual system,
Sliney, David H.; Wangemann, Robert T.; Franks, James K.; Wolbarsht, Myron L. (1976). "Visual sensitivity of the eye to infrared laser radiation". Journal of the Optical Society of America. 66 (4): 339–341. Bibcode:1976JOSA...66..339S. doi:10.1364/JOSA.66.000339. PMID 1262982. The foveal sensitivity to several near-infrared laser wavelengths was measured. It was found that the eye could respond to radiation at wavelengths at least as far as 1,064 nm. A continuous 1,064 nm laser source appeared red, but a 1,060 nm pulsed laser source appeared green, which suggests the presence of second harmonic generation in the retina.
Enezi J, Revell V, Brown T, Wynne J, Schlangen L, Lucas R (August 2011). "A "melanopic" spectral efficiency function predicts the sensitivity of melanopsin photoreceptors to polychromatic lights". Journal of Biological Rhythms. 26 (4): 314–323. doi:10.1177/0748730411409719. PMID 21775290. S2CID 22369861.
Gouras, Peter; Ekesten, Bjorn (December 2004). "Why do mice have ultra-violet vision?". Experimental Eye Research. 79 (6): 887–892. doi:10.1016/j.exer.2004.06.031. PMID 15642326.
Neitz, Jay; Geist, Timothy; Jacobs, Gerald H. (August 1989). "Color vision in the dog". Visual Neuroscience. 3 (2): 119–125. doi:10.1017/S0952523800004430. PMID 2487095. S2CID 23509491.
Carroll, Joseph; Murphy, Christopher J.; Neitz, Maureen; Ver Hoeve, James N.; Neitz, Jay (3 October 2001). "Photopigment basis for dichromatic color vision in the horse". Journal of Vision. 1 (2): 80–87. doi:10.1167/1.2.2. PMID 12678603. S2CID 8503174.
Hart, Nathan S.; Hunt, David M. (January 2007). "Avian Visual Pigments: Characteristics, Spectral Tuning, and Evolution". The American Naturalist. 169 (S1): S7–S26. Bibcode:2007ANat..169S...7H. doi:10.1086/510141. PMID 19426092. S2CID 25779190.
Carleton, Karen L.; Escobar-Camacho, Daniel; Stieb, Sara M.; Cortesi, Fabio; Marshall, N. Justin (15 April 2020). "Seeing the rainbow: mechanisms underlying spectral sensitivity in teleost fishes". Journal of Experimental Biology. 223 (8) jeb193334. Bibcode:2020JExpB.223B3334C. doi:10.1242/jeb.193334. PMC 7188444. PMID 32327561.
Briscoe, Adriana D.; Chittka, Lars (January 2001). "The evolution of color vision in insects". Annual Review of Entomology. 46 (1): 471–510. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.46.1.471. PMID 11112177.
Skorupski, Peter; Chittka, Lars (10 August 2010). "Photoreceptor Spectral Sensitivity in the Bumblebee, Bombus impatiens (Hymenoptera: Apidae)". PLOS ONE. 5 (8) e12049. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512049S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012049. PMC 2919406. PMID 20711523.
Newman, EA; Hartline, PH (1981). "Integration of visual and infrared information in bimodal neurons in the rattlesnake optic tectum". Science. 213 (4509): 789–91. Bibcode:1981Sci...213..789N. doi:10.1126/science.7256281. PMC 2693128. PMID 7256281.
Krochmal, Aaron R.; George S. Bakken; Travis J. LaDuc (15 November 2004). "Heat in evolution's kitchen: evolutionary perspectives on the functions and origin of the facial pit of pitvipers (Viperidae: Crotalinae)". Journal of Experimental Biology. 207 (Pt 24): 4231–4238. Bibcode:2004JExpB.207.4231K. doi:10.1242/jeb.01278. PMID 15531644.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

D. H. Sliney (February 2016). "What is light? The visible spectrum and beyond". Eye. 30 (2): 222–229. doi:10.1038/eye.2015.252. ISSN 1476-5454. PMC 4763133. PMID 26768917.
Grazyna Palczewska; et al. (December 2014). "Human infrared vision is triggered by two-photon chromophore isomerization". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 111 (50): E5445–E5454. Bibcode:2014PNAS..111E5445P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1410162111. PMC 4273384. PMID 25453064.
Hunt, D.M.; Wilkie, S.E.; Bowmaker, J.K.; Poopalasundaram, S. (October 2001). "Vision in the ultraviolet". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 58 (11): 1583–1598. doi:10.1007/PL00000798. PMC 11337280. PMID 11706986. S2CID 22938704. Radiation below 320 nm [ultraviolet (UV)A] is largely screened out by the ozone layer in the Earth's upper atmosphere and is therefore unavailable to the visual system,
Carleton, Karen L.; Escobar-Camacho, Daniel; Stieb, Sara M.; Cortesi, Fabio; Marshall, N. Justin (15 April 2020). "Seeing the rainbow: mechanisms underlying spectral sensitivity in teleost fishes". Journal of Experimental Biology. 223 (8) jeb193334. Bibcode:2020JExpB.223B3334C. doi:10.1242/jeb.193334. PMC 7188444. PMID 32327561.
Skorupski, Peter; Chittka, Lars (10 August 2010). "Photoreceptor Spectral Sensitivity in the Bumblebee, Bombus impatiens (Hymenoptera: Apidae)". PLOS ONE. 5 (8) e12049. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512049S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012049. PMC 2919406. PMID 20711523.
Newman, EA; Hartline, PH (1981). "Integration of visual and infrared information in bimodal neurons in the rattlesnake optic tectum". Science. 213 (4509): 789–91. Bibcode:1981Sci...213..789N. doi:10.1126/science.7256281. PMC 2693128. PMID 7256281.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Hunt, D.M.; Wilkie, S.E.; Bowmaker, J.K.; Poopalasundaram, S. (October 2001). "Vision in the ultraviolet". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 58 (11): 1583–1598. doi:10.1007/PL00000798. PMC 11337280. PMID 11706986. S2CID 22938704. Radiation below 320 nm [ultraviolet (UV)A] is largely screened out by the ozone layer in the Earth's upper atmosphere and is therefore unavailable to the visual system,
Enezi J, Revell V, Brown T, Wynne J, Schlangen L, Lucas R (August 2011). "A "melanopic" spectral efficiency function predicts the sensitivity of melanopsin photoreceptors to polychromatic lights". Journal of Biological Rhythms. 26 (4): 314–323. doi:10.1177/0748730411409719. PMID 21775290. S2CID 22369861.
Neitz, Jay; Geist, Timothy; Jacobs, Gerald H. (August 1989). "Color vision in the dog". Visual Neuroscience. 3 (2): 119–125. doi:10.1017/S0952523800004430. PMID 2487095. S2CID 23509491.
Carroll, Joseph; Murphy, Christopher J.; Neitz, Maureen; Ver Hoeve, James N.; Neitz, Jay (3 October 2001). "Photopigment basis for dichromatic color vision in the horse". Journal of Vision. 1 (2): 80–87. doi:10.1167/1.2.2. PMID 12678603. S2CID 8503174.
Hart, Nathan S.; Hunt, David M. (January 2007). "Avian Visual Pigments: Characteristics, Spectral Tuning, and Evolution". The American Naturalist. 169 (S1): S7–S26. Bibcode:2007ANat..169S...7H. doi:10.1086/510141. PMID 19426092. S2CID 25779190.

thoughtco.com (Global: 2,170^th place; English: 1,937^th place)

"What Is the Visible Light Spectrum?". ThoughtCo. Archived from the original on 2024-09-18. Retrieved 2024-10-04.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"What Is the Visible Light Spectrum?". ThoughtCo. Archived from the original on 2024-09-18. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
"The visible spectrum". Britannica. 27 May 2024. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
W. C. Livingston (2001). Color and light in nature (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-77284-2. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2021-03-05.
Nave, R. "Spectral Colors". Hyperphysics. Archived from the original on 2017-10-27. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
"Colour - Visible Spectrum, Wavelengths, Hues | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-09-10. Archived from the original on 2022-07-12. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
Bruno, Thomas J. and Svoronos, Paris D. N. (2005). CRC Handbook of Fundamental Spectroscopic Correlation Charts. Archived 2024-10-04 at the Wayback Machine CRC Press. ISBN 9781420037685
Isacoff, Stuart (16 January 2009). Temperament: How Music Became a Battleground for the Great Minds of Western Civilization. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-0-307-56051-3. Archived from the original on 4 October 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
Waldman, Gary (2002). Introduction to light: the physics of light, vision, and color (Dover ed.). Mineola: Dover Publications. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-486-42118-6. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
Mary Jo Nye, ed. (2003). The Cambridge History of Science: The Modern Physical and Mathematical Sciences. Vol. 5. Cambridge University Press. p. 278. ISBN 978-0-521-57199-9. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
John C. D. Brand (1995). Lines of light: the sources of dispersive spectroscopy, 1800–1930. CRC Press. pp. 30–32. ISBN 978-2-88449-163-1. Archived from the original on 2024-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
Lynch, David K.; Livingston, William Charles (2001). Color and Light in Nature (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 231. ISBN 978-0-521-77504-5. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2013. Limits of the eye's overall range of sensitivity extends from about 310 to 1,050 nanometers
Dash, Madhab Chandra; Dash, Satya Prakash (2009). Fundamentals of Ecology 3E. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. p. 213. ISBN 978-1-259-08109-5. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2013. Normally the human eye responds to light rays from 390 to 760 nm. This can be extended to a range of 310 to 1,050 nm under artificial conditions.
Saidman, Jean (15 May 1933). "Sur la visibilité de l'ultraviolet jusqu'à la longueur d'onde 3130" [The visibility of the ultraviolet to the wave length of 3130]. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences (in French). 196: 1537–9. Archived from the original on 24 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
"True or False? "The common goldfish is the only animal that can see both infra-red and ultra-violet light."". Skeptive. 2013. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved September 28, 2013.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

D. H. Sliney (February 2016). "What is light? The visible spectrum and beyond". Eye. 30 (2): 222–229. doi:10.1038/eye.2015.252. ISSN 1476-5454. PMC 4763133. PMID 26768917.

Visible spectrum (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

bnf.fr (Global: 61st place; English: 357th place)

visualiseur.bnf.fr

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; English: 64th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981st place; English: 3,158th place)