Vodka (English Wikipedia)

"Spirits in bulk". Akwawit-Polmos. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017. The agricultural ethyl alcohol we produce is the basic component of clear and fine vodkas. Our product is used for manufacturing vodkas of the best brand in Poland.

alexstubb.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Alexander Stubb, The European Vodka Wars Archived 15 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine, a December 2006 Blue Wings article

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Georgi, Johann Gottlieb (1780). Russia: or, a compleat historical account of all the nations which compose that Empire. printed for J. Nichols: T. Cadell; H. Payne; and N. Conant. p. 115.
Smith, A. F. (2007). The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink. Oxford University Press. p. 693. ISBN 978-0-19-530796-2.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

Eke, Steven (29 November 2006). "'People's vodka' urged for Russia". BBC News. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Sweeney, John (10 March 2007). "When vodka is your poison". BBC News. Retrieved 22 November 2008.

bbc.co.uk

Nasaw, Daniel (7 June 2012). "Why are there so many brands of vodka on sale?". BBC News. Retrieved 14 July 2012.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Herlihy 2012, p. 12. Herlihy, Patricia (2012). Vodka: A Global History. Reaktion Books. ISBN 9781861899293.
Tooke, William (1799). View of the Russian empire during the reign of Catharine the Second, and to the close of the present century, Volume 1. Piccadilly: T.N. Longman and O. Rees, Pater-Noster-Row, and J. Debrett. p. 362.
Gautier, Théophile (1800). Voyage en Russie. G. Charpentier et cie. pp. 354, 406.
Blocker, Jack S; Fahey, David M, and Tyrrell, Ian R (2003). Alcohol and Temperance in Modern History: An International Encyclopedia Vol. 1 A – L, ABC-CLIO, pp. 389, 636 ISBN 1-57607-833-7.
Pokhlyobkin 1992, pp. 100–107. Pokhlyobkin, William (17 December 1992). A History of Vodka. Verso. ISBN 978-0-86091-359-7.
Goldstein 2022, pp. 24–26. Goldstein, Darra (24 May 2022). The Kingdom of Rye: A Brief History of Russian Food. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-38389-0.
Schrad 2014, pp. 79–83. Schrad, Mark (March 2014). Vodka Politics: Alcohol, Autocracy, and the Secret History of the Russian State. OUP USA. pp. 79–83. ISBN 978-0-19-975559-2.
DeSalle & Tattersall 2022, pp. 140–141. DeSalle, Rob; Tattersall, Ian (12 July 2022). Distilled: A Natural History of Spirits. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-26510-1.
Bromley, Jonathan (2002). Russia 1848–1917. Heinemann. pp. 40–. ISBN 978-0-435-32718-7.
DeSalle & Tattersall 2022, p. 140. DeSalle, Rob; Tattersall, Ian (12 July 2022). Distilled: A Natural History of Spirits. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-26510-1.

brepolsonline.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Simpson 2010, p. 142. Simpson, Scott (1 January 2010). "History and Mythology of Polish Vodka: 1270-2007". Food & History. 8 (1): 121–148. doi:10.1484/J.FOOD.1.100976. ISSN 1780-3187.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

Vodka at the Encyclopædia Britannica

chowhound.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Chowhound. "10 Recipes Using Vodka". Chowhound. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2018.

conaxesstrade.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Conaxess Trade: Explorer Vodka". Conaxess Trade. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

law.cornell.edu

"27 CFR § 5.22 – The standards of identity". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 22 January 2021.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Ayto 2012, p. 390. Ayto, John (18 October 2012). "Vodka". The Diner's Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink. OUP Oxford. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199640249.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-964024-9.
Ayto 2012, p. 390, "Prosaically enough, vodka means simply 'little water'. The word is a diminutive form of Russian voda 'water' [...] There is some not very comradely disagreement between Russia and Poland as to which of them originated it. What is fairly clear, however, is that English borrowed the word vodka from Russian...". Ayto, John (18 October 2012). "Vodka". The Diner's Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink. OUP Oxford. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199640249.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-964024-9.
Simpson 2010, p. 142. Simpson, Scott (1 January 2010). "History and Mythology of Polish Vodka: 1270-2007". Food & History. 8 (1): 121–148. doi:10.1484/J.FOOD.1.100976. ISSN 1780-3187.

epicurious.com (Global: low place; English: 8,528^th place)

"The Boozy Ingredient Your Baked Goods Are Missing". Epicurious. Retrieved 6 March 2018.

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

"vodka". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 22 November 2008.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

"Regulation (EC) No 110/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 January 2008 on the definition, description, presentation, labelling and the protection of geographical indications of spirit drinks and repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 1576/89". EUR-Lex. Retrieved 17 February 2020.

expressen.se (Global: 748^th place; English: 1,197^th place)

Åtalade för vodkabilen dömda till fängelse Archived 6 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Expressen.se (3 May 2013). Retrieved on 19 July 2013.

feastandwest.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How to Cook with Vodka » Feast + West". Feast + West. 27 May 2015. Retrieved 6 March 2018.

flexnews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"EU Farm Chief Warns of Legal Action in Vodka Row". Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 10 March 2007.

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Ayto 2012, p. 390. Ayto, John (18 October 2012). "Vodka". The Diner's Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink. OUP Oxford. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199640249.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-964024-9.
Ayto 2012, p. 390, "Prosaically enough, vodka means simply 'little water'. The word is a diminutive form of Russian voda 'water' [...] There is some not very comradely disagreement between Russia and Poland as to which of them originated it. What is fairly clear, however, is that English borrowed the word vodka from Russian...". Ayto, John (18 October 2012). "Vodka". The Diner's Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink. OUP Oxford. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199640249.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-964024-9.
Schrad 2021, p. 756. Schrad, Mark L. (14 October 2021). "Vodka". In Rothbaum, Noah (ed.). The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails. Oxford University Press. pp. 755–759. ISBN 978-0-19-067040-5.
Schrad 2021, p. 757. Schrad, Mark L. (14 October 2021). "Vodka". In Rothbaum, Noah (ed.). The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails. Oxford University Press. pp. 755–759. ISBN 978-0-19-067040-5.

gpoaccess.gov (Global: low place; English: 7,941^st place)

ecfr.gpoaccess.gov

"United States Code of Federal Regulations Title 27, Section 5.22(a)(1)". United States Government Printing Office. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2011.

grainprocessing.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ethyl Alcohol – Alcohol – Markets". grainprocessing.com.

huffpost.com (Global: 558^th place; English: 364^th place)

"Stoli CEO Speaks Out On How Company Will Respond To Vodka Boycott". HuffPost. 31 July 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Sawyer 2025, pp. 321–322. Sawyer, Stephen W. (2025). What We Eat: A Global History of Food. Columbia University Press. pp. 321–323. ISBN 978-0-231-21368-4.
Sawyer 2025, p. 321. Sawyer, Stephen W. (2025). What We Eat: A Global History of Food. Columbia University Press. pp. 321–323. ISBN 978-0-231-21368-4.

justice.gc.ca (Global: 3,261^st place; English: 2,011^th place)

laws.justice.gc.ca

Branch, Legislative Services (3 June 2019). "Consolidated federal laws of canada, Food and Drug Regulations". laws.justice.gc.ca. Retrieved 15 July 2019.

krps.pl (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History of vodka production, at the official page of Polish Spirit Industry Association (KRPS), 2007" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.

lki.lt (Global: 8,167^th place; English: low place)

"The heritage of professor Juozas Balčikonis, the great educator of the native language". Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 11 March 2008.

mgpingredients.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Product – MGP". mgpingredients.com.

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; English: 215^th place)

"Boycotting Russian vodka brands: How big of an impact does it have and on who?". MSN. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

Pashman, Dan (1 March 2018). "Is There Really A Difference Between Expensive Vodka And Cheap Vodka?". NPR.org. Retrieved 19 March 2018.

politico.com (Global: 243^rd place; English: 130^th place)

Schrad, Mark Lawrence (5 May 2023). "Russia Has a Vodka Addiction. So Does Vladimir Putin – But Not the Same Way". POLITICO. Retrieved 7 May 2023.

pravda.ru (Global: 3,882^nd place; English: 6,468^th place)

english.pravda.ru

Evseev, Anton (21 November 2011). "Dmitry Mendeleev and 40 degrees of Russian vodka". Science. Moscow: English Pravda.Ru. Retrieved 6 July 2014.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

"Vodka boycott in U.S. spreads on concerns over gay rights in Russia". Reuters. 1 August 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Canadian liquor stores remove Russian vodka from shelves after Ukraine invasion". Reuters. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

riksdagen.se (Global: 1,702^nd place; English: 3,617^th place)

"Översyn av vissa bestämmelser i alkohollagen samt av bestämmelserna om försäljning av teknisk sprit m.m. Kommittédirektiv 1998:19 - Riksdagen". www.riksdagen.se.

sagepub.com (Global: 609^th place; English: 451^st place)

ehp.sagepub.com

See, e.g., Korotayev A., Khaltourina D. Russian Demographic Crisis in Cross-National Perspective. Russia and Globalization: Identity, Security, and Society in an Era of Change Archived 4 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Ed. by D. W. Blum. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008. P. 37–78; Khaltourina, D. A., & Korotayev, A. V. 'Potential for alcohol policy to decrease the mortality crisis in Russia', Evaluation & the Health Professions, vol. 31, no. 3, Sep 2008. pp. 272–281 Archived 1 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine.

statista.com (Global: 1,214^th place; English: 1,277^th place)

"Sweden: sales volume of the leading spirits brands in Systembolaget stores 2018". Statista. Retrieved 5 December 2019.

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

Abad-Santos, Alexander (8 August 2013). "The Russian Vodka Boycott Is Working, Whether You Like It or Not". The Atlantic. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

thelocal.se (Global: 4,501^st place; English: 3,199^th place)

'Vodka-mobile' selling booze to Swedish kids Archived 4 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Thelocal.se (10 February 2012). Retrieved on 19 July 2013.

therealculture.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Estonian Vodka flavors". therealculture.com. Archived from the original on 1 April 2010.

ttb.gov (Global: low place; English: 6,358^th place)

"ATF Ruling 97-1". 29 December 1995.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

Allan, M. Carrie (28 October 2021). "Vodka has a new definition — it's still neutral, but no longer flavorless". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 27 December 2023.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"United States Code of Federal Regulations Title 27, Section 5.22(a)(1)". United States Government Printing Office. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
"The heritage of professor Juozas Balčikonis, the great educator of the native language". Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 11 March 2008.
"History of vodka production, at the official page of Polish Spirit Industry Association (KRPS), 2007" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
"Conaxess Trade: Explorer Vodka". Conaxess Trade. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
'Vodka-mobile' selling booze to Swedish kids Archived 4 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Thelocal.se (10 February 2012). Retrieved on 19 July 2013.
Åtalade för vodkabilen dömda till fängelse Archived 6 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Expressen.se (3 May 2013). Retrieved on 19 July 2013.
"EU Farm Chief Warns of Legal Action in Vodka Row". Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 10 March 2007.
Alexander Stubb, The European Vodka Wars Archived 15 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine, a December 2006 Blue Wings article
"Spirits in bulk". Akwawit-Polmos. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017. The agricultural ethyl alcohol we produce is the basic component of clear and fine vodkas. Our product is used for manufacturing vodkas of the best brand in Poland.
"Estonian Vodka flavors". therealculture.com. Archived from the original on 1 April 2010.
See, e.g., Korotayev A., Khaltourina D. Russian Demographic Crisis in Cross-National Perspective. Russia and Globalization: Identity, Security, and Society in an Era of Change Archived 4 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Ed. by D. W. Blum. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008. P. 37–78; Khaltourina, D. A., & Korotayev, A. V. 'Potential for alcohol policy to decrease the mortality crisis in Russia', Evaluation & the Health Professions, vol. 31, no. 3, Sep 2008. pp. 272–281 Archived 1 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine.
Korotayev, A., Khaltourina, D., Meshcherina, K., & Zamiatnina, E. Distilled Spirits Overconsumption as the Most Important Factor of Excessive Adult Male Mortality in Europe. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 2018, 53(6), 742-752 Archived 8 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine.
Chowhound. "10 Recipes Using Vodka". Chowhound. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2018.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Allan, M. Carrie (28 October 2021). "Vodka has a new definition — it's still neutral, but no longer flavorless". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
Simpson 2010, p. 142. Simpson, Scott (1 January 2010). "History and Mythology of Polish Vodka: 1270-2007". Food & History. 8 (1): 121–148. doi:10.1484/J.FOOD.1.100976. ISSN 1780-3187.

Vodka (English Wikipedia)

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riksdagen.se (Global: 1,702nd place; English: 3,617th place)

sagepub.com (Global: 609th place; English: 451st place)

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statista.com (Global: 1,214th place; English: 1,277th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; English: 198th place)

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