Voiceless retroflex fricative (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Voiceless retroflex fricative" in English language version.

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9doi.org

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4web.archive.org

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3uw.edu.pl

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2uva.nl

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2sealang.net

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2academia.edu

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1phoible.org

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academia.edu

Novák, Ľubomír (2013). "Other Eastern Iranian Languages". Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation). Prague: Charles University. p. 59. This sound can be transcribed also ṣ̌ʳ, the sound should be similar to Czech voiceless ř (Burki 2001), phonetically [ɻ̝̊]: voiceless retroflex non-sibilant fricative. Similar sound but voiced occurs also in the Nūristānī languages
Efimov, V. A. (2011). Baart, Joan L. G. (ed.). The Ormuri Language in Past and Present. Translated by Baart, Joan L. G. Islamabad: Forum for Language Initiatives. ISBN 978-969-9437-02-1. ...and ř for the peculiar voiceless fricativized trill that occurs in the Kaniguram dialect.... In the original work, Efimov followed Morgenstierne in using ṣ̌ʳ to represent this sound, which has been replaced here with the typographically simpler ṛ̌.

balsas-nahuatl.org

Merrill (2008), p. 109. Merrill, Elizabeth (2008), "Tilquiapan Zapotec" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 38 (1): 107–114, doi:10.1017/S0025100308003344 (inactive 29 December 2024){{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)

berkeley.edu

linguistics.berkeley.edu

"Yurok consonants". Yurok Language Project. UC Berkeley. Retrieved 7 January 2017.

doi.org

Zygis (2003), pp. 180–181, 190–191. Zygis, Marzena (2003), "Phonetic and Phonological Aspects of Slavic Sibilant Fricatives", ZAS Papers in Linguistics, 3: 175–213, doi:10.21248/zaspil.32.2003.191
Sadowsky et al. (2013), p. 90. Sadowsky, Scott; Painequeo, Héctor; Salamanca, Gastón; Avelino, Heriberto (2013), "Mapudungun", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 43 (1): 87–96, doi:10.1017/S0025100312000369
Hamann (2004), p. 65 Hamann, Silke (2004), "Retroflex fricatives in Slavic languages" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 34 (1): 53–67, doi:10.1017/S0025100304001604, S2CID 2224095, archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-14, retrieved 2015-04-09
Hanulíková & Hamann (2010), p. 374. Hanulíková, Adriana; Hamann, Silke (2010), "Slovak" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 40 (3): 373–378, doi:10.1017/S0025100310000162
Zygis (2003), p. 180. Zygis, Marzena (2003), "Phonetic and Phonological Aspects of Slavic Sibilant Fricatives", ZAS Papers in Linguistics, 3: 175–213, doi:10.21248/zaspil.32.2003.191
Thompson (1959), pp. 458–461. Thompson, Laurence (1959), "Saigon phonemics", Language, 35 (3): 454–476, doi:10.2307/411232, JSTOR 411232
Merrill (2008), p. 109. Merrill, Elizabeth (2008), "Tilquiapan Zapotec" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 38 (1): 107–114, doi:10.1017/S0025100308003344 (inactive 29 December 2024){{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)
Blankenship, Barbara; Ladefoged, Peter; Bhaskararao, Peri; Chase, Nichumeno (Fall 1993). "Phonetic structures of Khonoma Angami" (PDF). Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area. 16 (2): 87. doi:10.32655/LTBA.16.2.03.
Bielenberg, Brian; Zhalie, Nienu (Fall 2001). "Chokri (Phek Dialect): Phonetics and Phonology" (PDF). Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area. 24 (2): 85–122. doi:10.32655/LTBA.24.2.04. Retrieved 28 December 2016.

fli-online.org

Lunsford (2001), pp. 16–20. Lunsford, Wayne A. (2001), "An overview of linguistic structures in Torwali, a language of Northern Pakistan" (PDF), M.A. Thesis, University of Texas at Arlington

jstor.org

Thompson (1959), pp. 458–461. Thompson, Laurence (1959), "Saigon phonemics", Language, 35 (3): 454–476, doi:10.2307/411232, JSTOR 411232

phoible.org

Phoible.org. (2018). PHOIBLE Online - Segments. [online] Available at: http://phoible.org/parameters.

sealang.net

Blankenship, Barbara; Ladefoged, Peter; Bhaskararao, Peri; Chase, Nichumeno (Fall 1993). "Phonetic structures of Khonoma Angami" (PDF). Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area. 16 (2): 87. doi:10.32655/LTBA.16.2.03.
Bielenberg, Brian; Zhalie, Nienu (Fall 2001). "Chokri (Phek Dialect): Phonetics and Phonology" (PDF). Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area. 24 (2): 85–122. doi:10.32655/LTBA.24.2.04. Retrieved 28 December 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Hamann (2004), p. 65 Hamann, Silke (2004), "Retroflex fricatives in Slavic languages" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 34 (1): 53–67, doi:10.1017/S0025100304001604, S2CID 2224095, archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-14, retrieved 2015-04-09

uva.nl

fon.hum.uva.nl

Hamann (2004), p. 65 Hamann, Silke (2004), "Retroflex fricatives in Slavic languages" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 34 (1): 53–67, doi:10.1017/S0025100304001604, S2CID 2224095, archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-14, retrieved 2015-04-09
Hanulíková & Hamann (2010), p. 374. Hanulíková, Adriana; Hamann, Silke (2010), "Slovak" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 40 (3): 373–378, doi:10.1017/S0025100310000162

uw.edu.pl

gwarypolskie.uw.edu.pl

Karaś, Halina. "Gwary polskie - Frykatywne rż (ř)". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
Taras, Barbara. "Gwary polskie - Gwara regionu". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13.
Karaś, Halina. "Gwary polskie - Szadzenie". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13.

web.archive.org

Hamann (2004), p. 65 Hamann, Silke (2004), "Retroflex fricatives in Slavic languages" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 34 (1): 53–67, doi:10.1017/S0025100304001604, S2CID 2224095, archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-14, retrieved 2015-04-09
Karaś, Halina. "Gwary polskie - Frykatywne rż (ř)". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
Taras, Barbara. "Gwary polskie - Gwara regionu". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13.
Karaś, Halina. "Gwary polskie - Szadzenie". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13.