Washington Mutual (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Washington Mutual" in English language version.

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  • A savings bank holding company is defined in United States Code: Title 12: Banks and Banking; Section 1842: Definitions; Subsection (l): Savings Bank Holding Company See: 12 U.S.C. § 1841

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  • "Washington Mutual buying Pacific First". Kitsap Sun. October 27, 1992. Washington Mutual Savings Bank has signed a definitive agreement to buy Pacific First Bank from Canada's Royal Trustco Ltd. for $663 million, the companies announced today. Washington Mutual will acquire Pacific First Financial Corp., the holding company for the federal savings bank, from RT Holdings Inc., a subsidiary of Royal Trustco. After approval by regulators, the deal is expected to close in mid 1993.

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  • Stiles, Greg (November 7, 2001). "Washington Mutual replaces Western Bank signs". Mail Tribune. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017. Western Bank, once a model of community banking, will disappear from the state's landscape this weekend. Workers are changing signs at 30 of the bank's remaining 31 branches. The branches will close Friday and re-open Tuesday as Washington Mutual offices. The exception is the 300 E. Main St. branch in Medford that will be abandoned.

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  • Ramsey, Bruce (May 18, 1987). "Washington Mutual to Buy Wenatchee Bank for $40 Million". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B10. Washington Mutual Savings Bank announced Saturday that it has reached a definitive agreement to buy Columbia Federal Savings Bank of Wenatchee for about $40 million.
  • Heberlein, Greg (May 18, 1987). "Washington Mutual Buys Seattle, Wenatchee Banks". Seattle Times. p. C11. Faster than you can say mergers and acquisitions, Washington Mutual Savings Bank added two new friends of the family. The state's third-largest financial institution, which keys its advertising off the friends of the family theme, in less than 48 hours said it was acquiring both Wenatchee-based Columbia Federal Savings Bank and north Seattle's Shoreline Savings Bank... Washington Mutual has 50 branches. Shoreline operates 15 branches, Columbia Federal has 12. An earlier agreement in which Shoreline would sell three branches to Washington Mutual was vetoed by regulators, ostensibly because it would have further weakened the ailing institution. The Columbia Federal acquisition would give Washington Mutual its first significant presence in Central Washington. It obtained a strong Eastern Washington foothold in 1985 when it acquired Spokane-based Lincoln Mutual Savings Bank.
  • Gapay, Les (May 19, 1987). "Washington Mutual Will Buy Shoreline". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B6. Washington Mutual Savings Bank continued its acquisition spree yesterday by agreeing to buy Shoreline Savings Bank for about $7.5 million. Washington Mutual on Saturday reached an agreement to buy Columbia Federal Savings Bank of Wenatchee for about $40 million. Washington Mutual, the third largest financial institution in Washington state with $5.6 billion in assets, said the Shoreline deal would give it branches in areas where it wants to increase its presence. Shoreline has 15 branches in the North Puget Sound area including Seattle. In addition, the Columbia Federal deal would add $384 million in assets and the Shoreline purchase $396 million in assets to Washington Mutual.
  • "Washington Mutual - Two Recent Purchases - to Merge Into One Bank". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. April 29, 1988. p. C5. Washington Mutual Savings Bank today will merge two recent acquisitions, Columbia Federal Savings Bank and Shoreline Savings Bank, to form a new subsidiary. The new subsidiary will operate under the Columbia Federal Savings Bank name, but Shoreline signs will remain at former Shoreline branches for an indefinite period, officials said. Joseph Evans, a Columbia senior vice president, was named president of the new 26-branch subsidiary. Deposits will be insured by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. After the merger, Washington Mutual Financial Group will have 76 branches, which can be used by customers of Washington Mutual Savings Bank and Columbia Federal. Washington Mutual's assets will increase to $6.2 billion from $5.5 billion. The Seattle-based savings bank paid about $39 million, or $17.53 a share, for Columbia Federal, and $7.5 million, or $5 a share, for Shoreline.
  • "Washington Mutual to Buy Old Stone State Subsidiary". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. January 26, 1990. p. C4. Washington Mutual Savings Bank announced yesterday it has agreed to purchase Old Stone Bank of Washington, a subsidiary of Old Stone Corp. of Providence, R.I.. In addition, Washington Mutual will acquire all seven Seattle/Tacoma area branch offices of Old Stone. The Rhode Island bank moved into the area in 1985 when it bought money-losing Citizens Federal Savings and Loan Association and renamed it Old Stone Bank of Washington.
  • Lane, Polly (December 30, 1985). "Old Stone Buys Citizens Federal". Seattle Times. p. D9.
  • Lane, Polly (December 31, 1985). "FSLIC Helps Rhode Island Firm Buy Citizens". Seattle Times. p. D3.
  • "U.S. Bank Old Stone Bank Sale Completion Announced". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. June 2, 1990. p. B6. Old Stone Corp. said it has completed the sale of its Washington state retail division, Old Stone Bank of Washington, to Washington Mutual for about $10 million... In 1985, Old Stone acquired the troubled bank, which was formerly the Citizens Federal Savings and Loan Association.
  • "Frontier Federal A Deal With Washington Mutual". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. June 23, 1990. p. B6. Washington Mutual yesterday paid $2.3 million to federal regulators to acquire portions of Frontier Federal Savings and Loan Association in eastern Washington... Frontier's branches in Walla Walla, Pullman, Kennewick, Richland and Dayton will open under Washington Mutual's management on Monday. Resolution Trust Corp. had managed Frontier since it went into receivership on Feb. 23.
  • "Washington Mutual Acquisitions to Open". Seattle Times. June 25, 1990. p. C7. Frontier Federal Savings & Loan Association offices in Eastern Washington will open today as branches of Washington Mutual. Washington Mutual acquired Frontier Federal Friday from the Resolution Trust Corp. for about $1.8 million, once accounting adjustments were made. The RTC had managed Frontier Federal since it went into receivership Feb. 23. Two of the former Frontier branches are in Walla Walla. Others are in Pullman, Kennewick, Richland and Dayton. The Seattle-based federal savings bank will assume Frontier's deposit liabilities of about $91.5 million. Assets include its consumer loan portfolio, options to purchase branch facilities and its residential loan portfolio.
  • MacKenzie, Bill (September 15, 1990). "Buyers Pick Segments Of Utah Thrift". The Oregonian. p. E01. Utah-based Williamsburg Federal Savings and Loan Association... The deal, involving three financial institutions, was announced Friday night by the federal Resolution Trust Corp... Washington Mutual Savings Bank, also of Seattle, bought Williamsburg's three Washington branches for $1.3 million
  • "Vanfed Purchase Completed Yesterday". Seattle Times. August 1, 1991. p. C6. Washington Mutual Savings Bank's $23.3 million acquisition of VanFed Bancorp was completed late yesterday. VanFed shareholders will receive $19 a share, the companies said. Vancouver, Wash.-based VanFed operates seven branches in the Clark County area.
  • "Washington Mutual Completes S&L Buy". Seattle Times. January 3, 1992. p. F1. Washington Mutual said yesterday it has completed its acquisition of Sound Savings and Loan Association of Seattle. The merger was effective as of Wednesday.
  • Heberlein, Greg (September 20, 1991). "Washington Mutual to Buy GNW". Seattle Times. p. D8. The acquisitive Washington Mutual Savings Bank jumped back in the marketplace today, announcing a $64 million cash-and-stock deal for the parent of Bremerton-based Great Northwest Bank. The state's largest residential lender, with assets of $7 billion, said it plans to pay about $24.60 a share for GNW Financial, which has about $700 million in assets.
  • Bill Virgin, P-I Reporter (September 21, 1991). "Washington Mutual Plans Another Buy". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B4. Washington Mutual Savings Bank plans to buy Great Northwest Bank of Bremerton, and the chairman of the Seattle thrift says his institution's appetite for acquisitions isn't sated yet. The cash-and-stock takeover of Great Northwest's parent, GNW Financial Corp., for $64 million was announced yesterday and is the seventh acquisition by Washington Mutual during 1990 and 1991... Last year, Washington Mutual, the state's largest thrift, signed deals for VanFed BanCorp, the Washington branches of Old Stone Bank, Frontier Federal Savings and Loan in Walla Walla and three offices of Williamsburg Savings and Loan. This year, Washington Mutual has agreed to buy Washington and Oregon branches of CrossLand Savings and Sound Savings and Loan of Seattle.
  • "Washington Mutual Completes Bremerton Thrift Buyout". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. April 2, 1992. p. B4. Washington Mutual Savings Bank completed its purchase of GNW Financial Corp. yesterday and said it will close three of the Bremerton thrift's branches and one of its own. Seattle-based Washington Mutual said the four branches, two in Tacoma and one each in Seattle and Spokane, will be combined with nearby branches. The four branches will be closed June 19. GNW subsidiary Great Northwest Bank had 119 employees working at its 17 branches.
  • "Washington Mutual Buys World Offices". Seattle Times. December 19, 1991. p. E3. ashington Mutual Savings Bank has agreed to buy two Snohomish County branches of World Savings and Loan Association of America, a subsidiary of Golden West Financial Corp. of Oakland, Calif. The two branches, in Lynnwood and Everett, account for all of World's Washington business.
  • "Washington Mutual Expands Holdings". Seattle Times. March 7, 1992. p. A16. Washington Mutual Savings Bank yesterday completed the acquisition of about $40 million of deposits at World Savings and Loan Association's Washington branches in Everett and Lynnwood. Its subsidiary, Washington Mutual, a Federal Savings Bank, will continue operations at the two locations. All branch employees were offered continuing employment with Washington Mutual. World Savings retains ownership of its loan centers in Lynnwood and Bellevue. With assets of $7.1 billion, Washington Mutual has $7.1 billion in assets and operates a total of 104 financial centers and 18 home-loan centers in Washington, Oregon and Idaho.
  • Fysh, Graham (August 21, 1992). "Washington Mutual to Buy Pioneer for $181 Million". Tacoma News-Tribune. p. C9. Seattle's Washington Mutual Savings Bank continues to expand by gobbling up competitors in the Puget Sound region. The bank announced late Thursday that it has agreed to buy Pioneer Savings Bank of Lynnwood in a stock-swap deal valued at $181 million... The buyout - which is likely to be completed early next year after federal and shareholder approval - comes less than a year after Washington Mutual's $64 million purchase of Bremerton-based Great Northwest Savings Bank, which added 17 branches. Washington Mutual has also acquired two smaller savings and loan banks this year, which added three new branches. The savings bank's 123 branches would increase to 141 if the Pioneer deal goes through.
  • Flores, Himanee Gupta; Michele Matassa (August 21, 1992). "Pioneer Savings to Be Acquired - Washington Mutual Deal Worth $181 Million". Seattle Times. p. D7. All but one of Pioneer's 17 branches are in King and Snohomish... Washington Mutual has 53 locations in King and Snohomish counties, slightly less than half of its total 118 financial centers and 18 home-loan centers in Washington, Oregon and Idaho.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Virgin, Bill (October 28, 1992). "Washington Mutual Plans to Buy Pacific First Bank". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B5. Washington Mutual Savings Bank will buy Pacific First Bank in a deal that cements its position as one of the three leading financial institutions in the Pacific Northwest. It also brings to a somewhat messy and expensive end a foray into the American banking market by Royal Trustco Ltd. of Toronto, parent of Pacific First. While Royal Trustco is giving up its dream of building an American banking empire anchored in Seattle, it will be stuck with hundreds of millions of dollars in real estate loans that are in default or heading that way. And the $663 million acquisition of Pacific First Financial Corp. marks the third major upheaval of banking in Washington in a year, which will mean more sign changes, building closures and potential layoffs for employees. Washington Mutual already has $8.4 billion in assets and 118 branches and 17 loan centers in Washington and Oregon. Pacific First has assets of $6.9 billion, 127 branches in Washington, Oregon and California and eight mortgage offices. It previously agreed to trade its 10 California branches for Great Western Bank's 14 Washington branches. Once the Pacific First deal is completed, Washington Mutual will have assets of about $14 billion... Pacific First is merely the latest in a series of acquisitions Washington Mutual has made in the last few years, including Pioneer Savings in Lynnwood, Great Northwest in Bremerton and VanFed in Vancouver. With Pacific First's branches, Washington Mutual's share of consumer deposits in Washington will be 17.2 percent, ahead of KeyCorp-Puget Sound with 10.3 percent and trailing only Seafirst at 20.4 percent, Tejera said. In Oregon, Washington Mutual will become the fourth biggest in consumer deposits.
  • Virgin, Bill (June 3, 1995). "Washington Mutual to Buy All Of Enterprise - Combination Is Good for Both Sides, Executives Say". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B4. Washington Mutual Bank plans to acquire the 90 percent of Bellevue's Enterprise Bank it doesn't already own, completing a somewhat unusual alliance of a big thrift institution dealing mainly with consumers and a small commercial bank whose focus is business... Enterprise has one office and assets of about $135 million, compared with 260 offices and $19.1 billion for Washington Mutual... Enterprise will operate under Washington Mutual's state savings bank charter but as a separate organization and under its current name.
  • Sorensen, Donald J. (November 9, 1987). "Weak Thrifts Still Face Hard Times". The Oregonian. p. D09. CrossLand, which acquired Western Savings Association this year...
  • Sorensen, Donald J. (December 15, 1988). "Crossland Savings Plans Bank Branches In NW Safeway Stores". The Oregonian. p. F15. CrossLand Savings on Wednesday announced plans to install full-service banking branches in Safeway stores in Oregon and Washington. The agreement calls for branches to be installed in 20 stores in the Portland-Vancouver area and eight in the Eugene-Springfield section of the state. The first branches are scheduled to open March 1 in the Safeway store in Raleigh Hills and one in the Esplanade mall in Hillsboro, according to Christopher J. Sumner, president of the savings bank. All will be operating by December 1990, the savings bank said... CrossLand has seven full-service branches in the Portland metropolitan area that were picked up when it acquired Western Savings.
  • Sorensen, Donald J. (December 16, 1988). "Tacoma Thrift Acquires Two S&Ls". The Oregonian. p. C01. Federal regulators Thursday announced the acquisition of insolvent savings and loans in Salem and Vancouver, Wash., by Pacific First Financial Corp. of Tacoma. The insolvent institutions are American Home Savings Bank of Salem and Community First Federal Savings. Both have been under federal supervision for more than a year and have substantial negative net worth. The two thrifts were closed by regulators Thursday and will open under Pacific First ownership Friday where business will be conducted without interruption. The institutions were acquired through a wholly owned subsidiary of Pacific First Federal Savings Bank and will be operated as Pacific First Bank... The twin acquisition will expand Pacific First's operations in Oregon and the Portland market. It already has 11 branches in Portland and Eugene, and it will pick up nine more from Community in the Portland area and 17 American Home offices in the mid-Willamette Valley. It will also get seven Community branches in the Vancouver area.
  • MacKenzie, Bill (December 1, 1990). "Willamette S&L Closure Costs 150 Jobs". The Oregonian. p. D01. When Pacific First Financial Corp. shuts down the last remnant of the former Willamette Savings and Loan Dec. 7, it will have laid off about 150 former Willamette employees. At the time Seattle-based Pacific First acquired Willamette in June from the federal Resolution Trust Corp.
  • MacKenzie, Bill (February 22, 1991). "Pacific First Tops Oregon Thrifts". The Oregonian. p. E15. Pacific First Bank, a Seattle-based thrift, has quietly become the largest holder of deposits among all thrifts operating in Oregon. It also operates 78 branches in Oregon, more than any other thrift. Its rise has been due, in part, to turmoil in the thrift industry that has led to deposit declines at competitors and the shift of one large thrift to a bank. Pacific First had $1.1 billion in deposits at its Oregon branches at the end of 1989. A year later, deposits had grown to $2.3 billion. It now holds about 27 percent of the thrift market in Oregon and about 9 percent of the combined thrift and bank market. The next-largest Oregon thrift is Far West Federal Bank with $1.3 billion in deposits... Pacific First has been serving Oregonians since 1936, but it had only a few branches until December 1988, when it bought 17 branches of Salem-based American Home Savings. One year later the thrift was acquired by Toronto, Canada-based Royal Trustco, Canada's largest trust company, which injected $100 million of capital into the thrift and set it on an aggressive expansion course. Pacific First acquired the 45 branches of Willamette Savings and Loan in June and added the 12 Oregon branches of the Williamsburg Federal Savings and Loan Association in September. Some recently acquired branches have been closed, leaving the thrift with 78 Oregon branches spread throughout the state, but principally in the Portland metropolitan area and the Willamette Valley.
  • Ellis, Barnes C. (July 26, 1992). "Parent Company Considers Selling Pacific First Bank". The Oregonian. p. C03. The Canadian parent corporation of Pacific First Financial Corp. is considering selling the savings bank in a move that could affect employees in 71 Oregon branches. Royal Trustco Ltd. of Toronto is "holding discussions with a number of financial institutions," Pacific First announced in a statement from the bank's Seattle headquarters.
  • Virgin, Bill (October 13, 1995). "Washington Mutual to Buy Oregon Bank - Acquisition Adds 41 Offices And Increases Reach Into Commercial Banking Market". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. D1. In a deal that will both expand it geographically and diversify its lines of business, Washington Mutual Inc. said yesterday it has an agreement to buy Western Bank of Coos Bay, Ore... Western Bank has 41 offices in 33 Oregon communities, so the acquisition will add to Washington Mutual's 72 branches in that state. It also adds 20 towns Washington Mutual isn't already in. Washington Mutual is already the leading residential real estate lender in Oregon. But the deal also increases Washington Mutual's reach into the commercial banking market. Washington Mutual has traditionally emphasized the thrift business, which means home mortgage and consumer loans. Western, being a commercial bank, focuses on lending to small- and medium-sized businesses. Commercial banking is a business Washington Mutual has been increasingly interested in. Last month it wrapped up a deal to acquire the 90 percent of Bellevue's Enterprise Bank it didn't already own. Like Enterprise, Western Bank will continue to operate under its existing name and management.
  • Manning, Jeff (October 14, 1995). "Seattle Thrift Says It Will Buy Western". The Oregonian. p. C07. Washington Mutual Inc. said it intends to acquire Coos Bay-based Western Bank for between $144 million and $169 million. If it completes its surprise purchase, Washington Mutual will jump past Bank of America and Key Bank to become the third-largest bank in Oregon in both deposits, $2.6 billion, and the number of branches, 114... Most of Western's 41 branches are in Southern Oregon. It has only a single branch in the metropolitan area, in Beaverton. Washington Mutual, on the other hand, has 42 branches in and around Portland.
  • "Washington Mutual Plans Inroads Into Southwest Idaho". Seattle Times. March 11, 1994. p. E4. Washington Mutual will expand into Southwest Idaho, as its federal savings bank subsidiary builds the Boise area's first full-service bank branches inside Fred Meyer stores.
  • "Washington Mutual Plans Boise Offices". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. March 11, 1994. p. E5. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said yesterday it plans to open a loan office and three in-store branches in the Boise area this year, its first venture into that market. Seattle-based Washington Mutual already operates 68 in-store locations in Washington and Oregon, in addition to 162 free-standing branches. The Idaho branches will open in July and August and will be located in Fred Meyer stores.
  • "Business On The Move". Lewiston Morning Tribune. February 26, 1995. Washington Mutual will open its new Moscow Financial Center Monday inside the Rosauers grocery at 409 N. Main St... The Moscow bank is the Seattle-based company's first venture into northern Idaho, although it has three other branches in the state.
  • "Meanwhile, in Utah ...". Salt Lake Tribune. January 17, 1997. p. B4. Washington Mutual Inc., Seattle, Wednesday completed its acquisition of United Western Financial Group Inc. of Salt Lake City. Plans to acquire the privately held company and its subsidiaries, which include United Savings Bank and Western Mortgage Loan Corp., were announced in early September. The final purchase price, paid in cash, was approximately $79.5 million. Conversion of deposit accounts is expected to take place around midyear, with loan accounts to follow. United Savings Bank operated nine branches, seven of them in the Salt Lake City area. The other two offices are in St. George and Idaho Falls.
  • Virgin, Bill (July 26, 1994). "Bank Gets Toehold In Utah - Washington Mutual Buys Olympus Capital". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B6. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said yesterday it is joining the parade of banks and thrifts marching into Utah by buying an eight-office company in the Beehive State. Along with the acquisition come two branches in Butte, Mont., another new state for Washington Mutual. But Chairman Kerry Killinger said he doesn't know yet whether Washington Mutual will keep, expand or sell that operation. Washington Mutual will pay about $52.1 million in stock for Olympus Capital Corp., the holding company for Olympus Bank. The deal should be closed by early 1995. Olympus operates five branches in Salt Lake City, two in Ogden and one in Provo.
  • "Washington Mutual Acquires Utah Federal Savings". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. March 2, 1996. p. B3. Washington Mutual Inc. said it has signed an agreement to acquire Utah Federal Savings Bank, based in Ogden. Utah Federal, with $122.6 million in assets, has five branches and three loan offices. Washington Mutual already has 16 branches and one loan office in the state, having moved into Utah in 1995. Washington Mutual didn't give a purchase price for Utah Federal, which isn't a publicly traded company.
  • "Wash. Mutual Completes Utah Federal Savings Deal". Seattle Times. December 2, 1996. p. E6. Washington Mutual said it completed the acquisition of Ogden-based Utah Federal Savings Bank... Washington Mutual acquired the Utah bank for $43.79 a share, or $15.2 million. With Utah Federal, Washington Mutual operates 19 branches and four home-loan centers in Utah.
  • "Washington Mutual to Buy Western Financial In Utah". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. September 10, 1996. p. B9. Washington Mutual Inc. said it will add to its branch network in Utah with the acquisition of Western Financial Group Inc. of Salt Lake City for $80.3 million in cash. Western Financial is the parent of United Savings Bank, with eight branches in Utah and one in Idaho, and Western Mortgage Loan, with seven offices in Utah, Oregon, Idaho, Nevada and Montana. Washington Mutual, with 16 offices already in Utah, also has a deal pending to acquire Utah Federal Savings in Ogden. It said completing both deals would make Washington Mutual one of the largest residential mortgage lenders in the state.
  • Virgin, Bill (July 23, 1996). "Buyout to Double The Size Of Washington Mutual". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B4. In an acquisition that will virtually double the size of the savings bank the day it is completed, Seattle-based Washington Mutual said it will acquire Keystone Holdings Inc. and its subsidiary, American Savings Bank of Irvine, Calif., in a stock deal worth about $1.4 billion, based on yesterday's closing price... In addition, because American's loan portfolio is heavily weighted toward adjustable rate mortgages, the acquisition helps Washington Mutual reduce its vulnerability to interest rate swings... The third attraction for investors is the presence of billionaire investor Robert Bass, who bought into American Savings when it was taken over by the government and reorganized in 1988. "He assures me he has totally bought into the business plan. We believe he will be a good long-term shareholder," Killinger said of Bass. Bass will name two additional members to Washington Mutual's board, although Killinger said it's not likely Bass himself will serve... Washington Mutual, already at $22 million in assets, will grow to more than $42 million. It already operates 248 branches in Washington, Oregon, Utah, Idaho and Montana. American Savings will add 158 branches in California... A new shareholder in Washington Mutual will be the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., which as part of the bailout of American holds about a third of the company. The FDIC is expected to sell those shares.
  • Adamson, Deborah (July 23, 1996). "American Savings Merging - Washington Mutual to Strengthen Coastal Presence With Deal". Los Angeles Daily News. p. B1. Washington Mutual Inc., a Seattle financial services firm, said Monday it will buy American Savings Bank and its parent company in a stock for stock transaction worth $3.5 billion. Irvine-based American Savings Bank will keep its name, and officials said they expect all branches to remain open, officials said... Washington Mutual, which owns a network of banks, is the No. 1 residential mortgage originator in Washington and Oregon. American Savings is California's second largest home-mortgage originator. The deal gives Washington Mutual its first presence in California, allowing an immediate foothold in key locations that will solidify its West Coast position... Robert M. Bass and his investor group control Keystone Holdings Inc. of Fort Worth, Texas, the parent company of American Savings. After the acquisition, Keystone will be merged into Washington Mutual. The investor group will get 26 million of the 48 million shares to be issued by Washington Mutual in the merger. With total outstanding shares of 117.5 million, the group's share amounts to a 22 percent ownership in the new company, with Bass holding an 8 percent stake. About 14 million of the new shares will go to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., which will sell them after the merger. The rest will be held in escrow pending the outcome of a Keystone lawsuit against the federal government. Washington Mutual also will assume Keystone's $365 million of debt and $80 million in outstanding preferred stock. Mario Antoci, American Savings' chairman and CEO, will retire after the deal closes. Post-merger management changes have not been finalized. Antoci took over American Savings in 1988, when the Bass Group bought it. American Savings Bank was originally part of American Savings and Loan, a failed thrift that led to the largest savings and loan bailout in history. The original thrift was divided into two parts: American Savings Bank controlled the profitable assets and loans while the other unit was liquidated. American Savings Bank has 220 branches in California and Arizona. Washington Mutual has 317 branches in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah and Montana.
  • Fuquay, Jim (July 23, 1996). "Bass group bonanza - Keystone Holdings sells a California thrift in a deal valued at $1.6 billion". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. p. 1. An investment group led by Fort Worth billionaire Robert M. Bass cashed in on a $400 million investment in California's American Savings yesterday, selling the thrift it acquired less than eight years ago. The deal was valued at more than $1.6 billion. Washington Mutual Inc., the parent of one of Washington state's largest savings banks, agreed to acquire the thrift for at least 40 million shares of Washington Mutual stock. That stock was worth slightly more than $1.2 billion at Friday's closing price. Washington Mutual will also assume $465 million in debt as part of the deal... Bass made his investment through Keystone Holdings, in which he owns about 36 percent. In 1988, Keystone acquired American Savings from the federal government, which had seized the thrift in 1984. Keystone invested $350 million in cash into American Savings and spent another $50 million in expenses to buy the institution, which at the time was America's biggest insolvent thrift. Keystone installed Mario J. Antoci, a respected thrift executive, to run American Savings. The thrift, stripped of its most troubled assets, immediately started making money... The Keystone group will also name two members of Washington Mutual's 13-person board, suggesting that the group is likely to retain its interest in the company.
  • "Washington Mutual completes acquisition of Irvine-based American Savings Bank". Orange County Register. December 24, 1996. p. c02. Washington Mutual Inc. said Monday that it has completed its $2.05 billion acquisition of American Savings Bank. American, California's second-biggest mortgage lender, will continue to operate under its old name. The merger doubles the size of Seattle-based Washington Mutual. The combined bank has $43 billion in assets, $24 billion in deposits and 500 branches in nine Western states. Washington Mutual, which had no presence in California before the merger, will seek more acquisitions in the state.
  • "Washington Mutual Biggest Thrift With California Deal". Seattle Times. December 23, 1996. p. E2. Washington Mutual completed its $2.05 billion acquisition of Irvine, Calif.-based American Savings Bank, giving the Seattle institution a major presence in California... Washington Mutual bought American Savings from majority holder Keystone Holdings and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., which has owned a stake in American for eight years. The acquisition creates an institution with assets of $43 billion, deposits of $24 billion and more than 500 offices in nine Western states.
  • "Great Western Spurns Ahmanson, Courts Rival Suitors". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. February 22, 1997. p. B8. Great Western Financial Corp. sought to buy time to fend off H.F. Ahmanson and Co.'s $6.2 billion takeover bid yesterday as its bankers met with potential rival suitors, sources close to Great Western said... Sources said possible bidders that Great Western may have contacted include First Bank System Inc., Washington Mutual Savings Bank and Norwest Corp. Local banking executives and analysts said Washington Mutual is likely to take a close look at a deal for Great Western, and said there are equally strong reasons why the Seattle-based thrift might bid or walk away. On the negative side, Washington Mutual is currently digesting a major California acquisition, a hurry-up deal wouldn't give it time to carefully review the transaction, it wouldn't get the same cost savings Ahmanson would to make the deal attractive, and a bidding war could become expensive.
  • Virgin, Bill (March 7, 1997). "Washington Mutual Puts Money on California - Offer for Great Western Is Valued at $6.6 Billion". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. A1. Washington Mutual Inc. yesterday said it has agreed on a stock deal to acquire Great Western Financial Corp. of Chatsworth, Calif., in a combination that would create an $87.4 billion behemoth, the 12th-largest financial institution in the country... Under the terms of the agreement, Washington Mutual will swap nine-tenths of a share of its stock for each share of Great Western, an offer worth about $6.6 billion based on yesterday's closing prices.
  • "Washington Mutual Wraps Up Great Western Deal". Los Angeles Daily News. July 3, 1997. p. B1. Washington Mutual Inc. completed its $8 billion acquisition of Chatsworth-based Great Western Financial Corp. on Wednesday, making it the largest savings and loan in the United States and expanding its presence in the resurgent California market. With the combination, Seattle-based Washington Mutual creates one of the biggest thrifts in the West, with $88.5 billion in assets, $52.5 billion in deposits and more than 1,150 branches in Washington, Oregon, California and Florida. The acquisition of Great Western, the second-largest U.S. thrift, also bolsters Washington Mutual's reputation as one of the most aggressive acquirers in the industry. Washington Mutual has completed 22 acquisitions and multiplied its assets more than twentyfold in 14 years.
  • Virgin, Bill (July 3, 1997). "Washington Mutual Still Scans Horizon for Deals". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. B5. Washington Mutual Inc., which yesterday became the largest savings institution in the country, could be ready to do a deal for another thrift in nine months or less, the company's chief executive said in an interview yesterday... Seattle-based Washington Mutual doubled its size to $90 billion in assets by buying Great Western Financial Corp., just months after the purchase of another California thrift doubled Washington Mutual to more than $40 billion in assets. Now comes the job of absorbing Great Western, a task complicated by the fact that this deal makes Washington Mutual a true coast-to-coast institution, with the addition of branches in Florida.
  • Wilcox, Gregory J. (November 14, 1997). "Great Western, American Savings - Riding Into The Sunset? Name Change May Follow 85 Branch Closings". Los Angeles Daily News. p. B1. Ridding itself of overlapping operations, a Seattle-based thrift said Thursday it would close 85 Great Western and American Savings Bank branches in California and may eventually drop those two nameplates... Washington Mutual will have 365 branches in California after the closures are completed next year, most of them in the second quarter. They will retain their nameplate - either Great Western or American Savings depending on the branch - for the time being. But Washington Mutual officials are rethinking their earlier decision to keep the Great Western name, said Great Western spokesman Tim McGarry.
  • Virgin, Bill (March 18, 1998). "Washington Mutual to Buy H.F. Ahmanson - It'll Become 7th-Largest U.S. Bank". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. A1. n a deal that will make an already big bank a huge one, Seattle-based Washington Mutual Inc. said yesterday it will acquire H.F. Ahmanson & Co. in a stock deal worth about $10 billion. The merger will also mean closing 160 to 170 branches and eliminating 3,000 to 3,500 jobs, almost entirely in California.
  • "WaMu to Close Calif. Outlets". Seattle Times. October 6, 1998. p. E5. Seattle-based Washington Mutual, the largest U.S. savings and loan, said it will close 161 branches in California next year to combine outlets too close to each other after its purchase of Home Savings of America. The Seattle-based financial services company said 82 of the branches are Home Savings offices and 79 are Washington Mutual offices. The news follows the completion last week of Washington Mutual's acquisition of Irwindale, Calif.-based H.F. Ahmanson & Co., parent of Home Savings, for $6.9 billion.
  • Virgin, Bill (August 22, 2000). "Bank's Eyes Are Upon Texas - Washington Mutual Plans to Buy Houston's Bank United Corp., Which Will Provide 155 Branches". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. C1. Washington Mutual Inc., looking to make itself as much a major player in Texas banking as it is in Washington and California, yesterday said it will buy a Houston-based company in a $1.5 billion stock deal. Seattle-based Washington Mutual will acquire Bank United Corp., the largest publicly traded Texas-based financial institution. Texas was something of an incidental market Washington Mutual picked up in its 1998 acquisition of H.F. Ahmanson & Co.; while the real prize in the Ahmanson deal was its huge share of the market in California, it also had 48 branches in Texas, primarily in Houston and Dallas... Bank United will provide that, with 155 branches, including 66 in Houston, 77 in Dallas-Fort Worth and a handful in Midland, Austin and San Antonio.
  • Fuquay, Jim (August 22, 2000). "Bank United says yes to buyout - Washington Mutual to pay $1.5 billion in merger deal". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. p. 1. Bank United, the largest financial institution based in Texas, said yesterday that it agreed to be acquired by Washington Mutual, the nation's biggest savings and loan. The deal, valued at $1.5 billion and expected to close by year's end, will greatly increase Washington Mutual's presence in the state. The Seattle-based institution entered Texas in 1998 with its acquisition of H.F. Ahmanson & Co., parent of Savings of America, and the Bank United merger will give it 3 percent of Texas deposits, according to June 30, 1999, reports, the latest available. Washington Mutual, which ranks No. 8 among all U.S. banks and thrifts, also has a previous Texas connection. In 1995, it acquired American Savings, a California thrift owned by Fort Worth investor Robert M. Bass, who became a major Washington Mutual shareholder as a result of that deal. A Bass lieutenant, Jay Crandall, remains on Washington Mutual's board of directors... Bank United has 155 retail branches in the state, including 77 in North Texas, along with 42 commercial loan offices and 11 other sales offices. Washington Mutual has 48 branches in Texas, including two in Tarrant County... About a dozen Texas branches share overlapping market areas, the companies said. That includes downtown Fort Worth, where two branches are within blocks of each other.
  • "Business Briefing: Financial merger completed". San Diego Union Tribune. February 14, 2001. pp. C-2. Washington Mutual Inc. of Seattle completed its $2.17 billion merger with Houston-based Bank United Corp. More than 200 retail United Bank branches in Texas will be converted over the next few weeks to branches of Washington Mutual, which operates more than 1,100 retail branches in seven Western states and Florida.
  • Buggs, Shannon (February 14, 2001). "Merged bank planning to close 17 state branches". Houston Chronicle. p. 1. Bank United and Washington Mutual on Tuesday identified 17 Texas bank branches that will close this summer as part of the recently completed merger of the two institutions.
  • "Business Briefs: WaMu wraps up purchase of N.Y.-based Dime Bancorp". Seattle Times. January 8, 2002. p. F2. Washington Mutual completed its $5.2 billion cash and stock purchase of Dime Bancorp, giving the largest U.S. savings and loan an entry into the New York market. By purchasing Dime, Seattle-based Washington Mutual gains more than 120 branches in New York and New Jersey.
  • Virgin, Bill (January 28, 1999). "Tiny Step to A Giant Market - Washington Mutual Buys Business Bank". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. p. C1. It was so small a deal that Washington Mutual Inc. didn't even bother putting out an announcement about it. For a company with $166 billion in assets and offices from coast to coast, the acquisition of Industrial Bank of Van Nuys, Calif., which has one office and $30 million in assets, created hardly a ripple. But the significance of the acquisition was not in the numbers, or Washington Mutual wouldn't have bothered making it. For Washington Mutual, Industrial Bank is a way to boost its often overlooked but growing commercial banking business in California.
  • "Washington Mutual Expands, Buys Van Nuys, Calif., Branch". Seattle Times. January 29, 1999. p. C6. Hoping to further expand its business banking operations in California, Seattle-based Washington Mutual has acquired Industrial Bank, a $30 million institution with one branch in Van Nuys.

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  • "Business Briefs". Wall Street Journal. April 22, 1982. p. 48. Archived from the original on March 21, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank of Seattle, said it has purchased Murphey-Favre Inc., a brokerage firm in Spokane. for cash. The amount wasn't disclosed. Washington Mutual is the state's largest mutual savings bank. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual's Name". Wall Street Journal. December 1, 1994. p. A3. Archived from the original on March 20, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it formed a holding company named Washington Mutual Inc. Shares outstanding of the thrift institution were converted into shares of the new company. The name of the company's main banking subsidiary has been changed to Washington Mutual Bank. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual Agrees To Buy 3 Branches of a Bank". Wall Street Journal. April 15, 1983. p. 14. Archived from the original on March 20, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it signed a letter of intent to buy three branches from United Mutual Savings Bank, also of Tacoma, for $3,250,000. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual Set To Take Over Lincoln Mutual Savings Bank". Wall Street Journal. April 23, 1984. p. 1. Archived from the original on March 20, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it agreed to merge with Lincoln Mutual Savings Bank of Spokane, Wash... Washington Mutual has about 1,000 employees and 39 branches, mostly in western Washington. Lincoln currently employs about 170 and has 16 branches mostly in eastern Washington. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Old Stone Acquisition Of Citizens Savings Gets Bank Board Nod". Wall Street Journal. December 31, 1985. p. 1. Archived from the original on April 3, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. The Federal Home Loan Bank Board approved the acquisition of ailing Citizens Savings & Loan Association, Seattle, by Old Stone Corp., a Providence, R.I., thrift holding company. Citizens, a mutual thrift with $477.4 million in assets, was converted to a federally chartered stock savings bank, Old Stone Bank of Washington, effective yesterday. Old Stone Corp. has $3.7 billion in assets. To enable the takeover to occur, the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. will give the new savings bank some cash and indemnify it from certain liabilities and "possible litigation resulting from the acquisition," a Bank Board spokesman said. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • King, Ralph T. Jr. (March 18, 1998). "Washington Mutual to Buy Ahmanson—Value of Stock-Swap Plan Is Put at $10.03 Billion; More Consolidation Seen". Wall Street Journal. p. 1. Archived from the original on April 15, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Inc. agreed to acquire H.F. Ahmanson & Co. in a stock swap valued at $10.03 billion, or $81.69 a share, a transaction that would combine the nation's two largest thrift companies... The combined entity is to retain the Washington Mutual name and headquarters in Seattle. Washington Mutual plans to eliminate 40% of Ahmanson's annual costs, or about $330 million, by the year 2000, closing up to 170 branches and laying off as many as 3,500 employees. Ahmanson is based in Irwindale, Calif... The deal, code-named "Project Grand Slam" by Washington Mutual, came together with startling speed. More than 60 Washington Mutual advisers registered under assumed names at the Doubletree Hotel in Pasadena, Calif., where they pored over Ahmanson's books, according to Philip Erlanger of Lehman Brothers, which advised Washington Mutual. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.

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  • Sidel, Robin; Enrich, David & Fitzpatrick, Dan (September 26, 2008). "WaMu Is Seized, Sold Off to J.P. Morgan, In Largest Failure in U.S. Banking History". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved September 27, 2008. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Business Briefs". Wall Street Journal. April 22, 1982. p. 48. Archived from the original on March 21, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank of Seattle, said it has purchased Murphey-Favre Inc., a brokerage firm in Spokane. for cash. The amount wasn't disclosed. Washington Mutual is the state's largest mutual savings bank. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Briefs; Debt Issues". New York Times. February 19, 1983. p. I40. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it filed a preliminary offering with the Supervisor of Banking covering the offering of common shares as it converts from a mutual to a stock savings bank, through underwriters led by Salomon Brothers. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Briefs". New York Times. March 11, 1983. p. D7. Washington Mutual Savings Bank's offering of 2.8 million common shares was priced at $12.50 a share, through Salomon Brothers. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Ehrlich, Bill (November 30, 1994). "Washington Mutual completes reorganization to holding company structure". PR Newswire (Press release). p. 1. Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Kerry Killinger today announced the completion of the reorganization of Washington Mutual Savings Bank into a holding company structure. The new financial services holding company is called Washington Mutual, Inc. (Nasdaq: WAMU)... In the reorganization, all outstanding shares of Washington Mutual Savings Bank stock were converted to shares of stock of Washington Mutual, Inc. Washington Mutual's common stock will continue to be reported on the Nasdaq National Market under the stock symbol "WAMU." Also as part of the reorganization, Washington Mutual Savings Bank has become Washington Mutual Bank, a subsidiary of Washington Mutual, Inc... Washington Mutual, Inc. is a holding company for both banking and nonbanking subsidiaries. These organizations provide consumer banking, full service securities brokerage, mutual fund management, travel and insurance underwriting services. At Sept. 30, 1994, the predecessor of Washington Mutual, Inc. had consolidated assets of $17.8 billion and operated more than 250 financial centers and home loan centers in Washington, Oregon and Idaho. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual's Name". Wall Street Journal. December 1, 1994. p. A3. Archived from the original on March 20, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it formed a holding company named Washington Mutual Inc. Shares outstanding of the thrift institution were converted into shares of the new company. The name of the company's main banking subsidiary has been changed to Washington Mutual Bank. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual Agrees To Buy 3 Branches of a Bank". Wall Street Journal. April 15, 1983. p. 14. Archived from the original on March 20, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it signed a letter of intent to buy three branches from United Mutual Savings Bank, also of Tacoma, for $3,250,000. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Bank Merger Set". New York Times. April 21, 1984. p. 1.28. An agreement has been reached for the Washington Mutual Savings Bank of Seattle to acquire the Lincoln Mutual Savings Bank of Spokane, Wash., the companies said... Two Lincoln branches, in Bellevue and Kent, Wash., will be sold to United Bank of Tacoma, Wash., for an estimated $4.5 million. Washington Mutual, which went public last year, is the third largest financial institution in the state, with assets of $3.4 billion. Lincoln has assets of $480 million. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual Set To Take Over Lincoln Mutual Savings Bank". Wall Street Journal. April 23, 1984. p. 1. Archived from the original on March 20, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Savings Bank said it agreed to merge with Lincoln Mutual Savings Bank of Spokane, Wash... Washington Mutual has about 1,000 employees and 39 branches, mostly in western Washington. Lincoln currently employs about 170 and has 16 branches mostly in eastern Washington. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Bilotti, Armand G.; Holbrook, Robert B. & Izzi, Louis R. Jr. (January 25, 1990). "Old Stone Completes Agreement to Sell Washington Retail Division to Washington Mutual Savings Bank". Business Wire (Press release). p. 1. Old Stone Corp. Thursday announced the signing of a definitive agreement to sell its Washington state retail division, Old Stone Bank of Washington, to Washington Mutual, a Federal Savings Bank. Originally named Citizens Federal Savings and Loan Association, Old Stone Bank of Washington was acquired with federal assistance by Old Stone Corp. at the end of the 1985. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Old Stone Acquisition Of Citizens Savings Gets Bank Board Nod". Wall Street Journal. December 31, 1985. p. 1. Archived from the original on April 3, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. The Federal Home Loan Bank Board approved the acquisition of ailing Citizens Savings & Loan Association, Seattle, by Old Stone Corp., a Providence, R.I., thrift holding company. Citizens, a mutual thrift with $477.4 million in assets, was converted to a federally chartered stock savings bank, Old Stone Bank of Washington, effective yesterday. Old Stone Corp. has $3.7 billion in assets. To enable the takeover to occur, the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp. will give the new savings bank some cash and indemnify it from certain liabilities and "possible litigation resulting from the acquisition," a Bank Board spokesman said. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Bilotti, Armand G. & Izzi, Louis R. Jr. (May 31, 1990). "Old Stone Completes Sale of Washington Branch Network". Business Wire (Press release). p. 1. Old Stone Corp. Thursday announced it has completed the sale of its Washington state retail division, Old Stone Bank of Washington, to Washington Mutual, a federal savings bank, a subsidiary of Seattle-based Washington Mutual Savings Bank, for a pre-tax gain of approximately $10 million. Old Stone and Washington Mutual reached a definitive purchase agreement on January 25, 1990, and received regulatory approval for the sale from the Office of Thrift Supervision on April 6, 1990. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Neurath, Peter (July 29, 1994). "Bag a loan with your groceries! Opportunities aplenty". Puget Sound Business Journal. Vol. 15, no. 11. p. 20. Washington Mutual Savings Bank recently opened two in-store Boise branches and plans to open a third early next month, all inside Fred Meyer stores. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Carlson, Brad (March 27, 2000). "WAMU grows via stand-alone branches". The Idaho Business Review. Vol. 19, no. 21. p. A1. Among big banks serving southwest Idaho, Seattle-based Washington Mutual seems unique in that it is growing the old-fashioned way - by constructing standalone branch offices... In the early 1990s, Washington Mutual entered the southwest Idaho market with branches inside area Fred Meyer grocery and department stores... WAMU has nine offices of various types in the Boise area. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Geczi, Michael (March 6, 1997). "Washington Mutual to combine with Great Western through stock merger". Business Wire (Press release). p. 1. In a move that would significantly expand Washington Mutual, Inc.'s position in California, Washington Mutual (Nasdaq: WAMU) and Great Western Financial Corporation (NYSE: GWF) today jointly announced the signing of a definitive merger agreement. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • "Washington Mutual, Ahmanson to Merge". Business Wire (Press release). March 17, 1998. p. 1. Washington Mutual, Inc. (Nasdaq: WAMU) and H.F. Ahmanson & Company (NYSE: AHM) today announced that they have signed a definitive agreement for Washington Mutual to acquire Ahmanson in a tax-free exchange of common stock. The merger will create the nation's seventh-largest banking company based on total 1997 year-end assets of nearly $150 billion. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • King, Ralph T. Jr. (March 18, 1998). "Washington Mutual to Buy Ahmanson—Value of Stock-Swap Plan Is Put at $10.03 Billion; More Consolidation Seen". Wall Street Journal. p. 1. Archived from the original on April 15, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Washington Mutual Inc. agreed to acquire H.F. Ahmanson & Co. in a stock swap valued at $10.03 billion, or $81.69 a share, a transaction that would combine the nation's two largest thrift companies... The combined entity is to retain the Washington Mutual name and headquarters in Seattle. Washington Mutual plans to eliminate 40% of Ahmanson's annual costs, or about $330 million, by the year 2000, closing up to 170 branches and laying off as many as 3,500 employees. Ahmanson is based in Irwindale, Calif... The deal, code-named "Project Grand Slam" by Washington Mutual, came together with startling speed. More than 60 Washington Mutual advisers registered under assumed names at the Doubletree Hotel in Pasadena, Calif., where they pored over Ahmanson's books, according to Philip Erlanger of Lehman Brothers, which advised Washington Mutual. Alternate Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.
  • Neurath, Peter (July 25, 1997). "As WaMu grows, so does the challenge for Jewell". Puget Sound Business Journal. Vol. 18, no. 11. p. 7. Washington Mutual broke into the commercial lending business with the August 1995 acquisition of Enterprise Bank in Bellevue. A few months later, it signed an agreement to buy Western Bank in Coos Bay, Ore. The two banks have been consolidated under the name of Western Bank. Jewell hired on in January 1996. Link(subscription required) via ProQuest.

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  • Bansal, Paritosh (September 26, 2008). "FDIC crashes WaMu's birthday bash". DealZone. Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on July 4, 2013. Retrieved September 26, 2008.

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  • "History". Washington Mutual Bank. Archived from the original on November 16, 2008. Retrieved September 28, 2008.
  • "Credit Cards". Washington Mutual. Archived from the original on June 8, 2001. Credit cards issued by Associates National Bank.
  • "Credit Cards". Washington Mutual. Archived from the original on January 14, 2002. Retrieved January 31, 2020. Credit cards issued by Associates National Bank.
  • "Credit Cards". Washington Mutual. Archived from the original on June 8, 2003. Retrieved January 31, 2020. Credit cards issued by Citibank (South Dakota) N.A.

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