Water scarcity in Africa (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Water scarcity in Africa" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

17doi.org

2^nd place

13nih.gov

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12worldcat.org

5^th place

10web.archive.org

1^st place

8harvard.edu

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5un.org

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4semanticscholar.org

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4unicef.org

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3worldwildlife.org

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3researchgate.net

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3worldbank.org

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2thewaterproject.org

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2sciencedirect.com

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1uneca.org

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1studyres.com

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1ascleiden.nl

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1elsevier.com

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1science.org

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1issafrica.org

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1escholarship.org

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1worldpulse.com

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1water.org

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1npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

1africarising2010.blogspot.com

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1news.blog

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1twincities.com

3,099^th place

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1ajol.info

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1bu.edu

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1state.gov

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1filtersfast.com

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1qz.com

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1taylorfrancis.com

3,142^nd place

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1pacificcouncil.org

low place

1go.com

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1ukm.my

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1sdg6data.org

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1unctad.org

6,871^st place

5,382^nd place

1globalflowcontrol.com

low place

africarising2010.blogspot.com

"Africa Rising 21st Century". 2010-02-26. Retrieved 18 March 2013.

ajol.info

Komakech, Hc; Condon, M; Van der Zaag, P (2012). "The role of statutory and local rules in allocating water between large- and small-scale irrigators in an African river catchment". Water SA. 38 (1): 115–126. doi:10.4314/wsa.v38i1.14. ISSN 0378-4738. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Alt URL

ascleiden.nl

"Water in Africa". African Studies Centre Leiden. 2012-03-19. Retrieved 2020-11-28.

blueplanetnetwork.org

"The Facts About The Global Drinking Water Crisis". 2010. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2012.

bu.edu

scholarship.law.bu.edu

Komakech, Hc; Condon, M; Van der Zaag, P (2012). "The role of statutory and local rules in allocating water between large- and small-scale irrigators in an African river catchment". Water SA. 38 (1): 115–126. doi:10.4314/wsa.v38i1.14. ISSN 0378-4738. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Alt URL

cgiar.org

iwmi.cgiar.org

IWMI (2007) Water for Food, Water for Life: A Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture. London: Earthscan, and Colombo: International Water Management Institute.

creativecommons.org

The United Nations World Water Development Report 2016: Water and Jobs. Paris: UNESCO. 2016. ISBN 978-92-3-100146-8. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO (CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO) license.

doi.org

Rijsberman, Frank R. (2006). "Water scarcity: Fact or fiction?". Agricultural Water Management. 80 (1–3): 5–22. Bibcode:2006AgWM...80....5R. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.001.
Mekonnen, Mesfin M.; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2016). "Four billion people facing severe water scarcity". Science Water Stress Advances. 2 (2): e1500323. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E0323M. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500323. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4758739. PMID 26933676.
Liu, Junguo; Yang, Hong; Gosling, Simon N.; Kummu, Matti; Flörke, Martina; Pfister, Stephan; Hanasaki, Naota; Wada, Yoshihide; Zhang, Xinxin; Zheng, Chunmiao; Alcamo, Joseph (2017). "Water scarcity assessments in the past, present, and future: Review on Water Scarcity Assessment". Earth's Future. 5 (6): 545–559. doi:10.1002/2016EF000518. PMC 6204262. PMID 30377623.
Vorosmarty, C. J. (2000-07-14). "Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth". Science. 289 (5477): 284–288. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..284V. doi:10.1126/science.289.5477.284. PMID 10894773. S2CID 37062764.
Ercin, A. Ertug; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2014). "Water footprint scenarios for 2050: A global analysis". Environment International. 64: 71–82. Bibcode:2014EnInt..64...71E. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.11.019. PMID 24374780.
Falkenmark, Malin (1990). "Rapid Population Growth and Water Scarcity: The Predicament of Tomorrow's Africa". Population and Development Review. 16: 81–94. doi:10.2307/2808065. ISSN 0098-7921. JSTOR 2808065.
Chitonge, Horman (2020-04-02). "Urbanisation and the water challenge in Africa: Mapping out orders of water scarcity". African Studies. 79 (2): 192–211. doi:10.1080/00020184.2020.1793662. ISSN 0002-0184. S2CID 221361042.
Wang, Yuan-Xu (2020-08-27). "Runoff pollution control of a sewage discharge project based on green concept – a sewage runoff pollution control system". Water Supply. 20 (8): 3676–3686. doi:10.2166/ws.2020.183. ISSN 1606-9749.
Kumaresan, Jacob; Sathiakumar, Nalini (2010-03-01). "Climate change and its potential impact on health: a call for integrated action". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 88 (3): 163. doi:10.2471/blt.10.076034. ISSN 0042-9686. PMC 2828801. PMID 20428377.
Bjornlund, Vibeke; Bjornlund, Henning; Van Rooyen, Andre F. (2020-10-01). "Why agricultural production in sub-Saharan Africa remains low compared to the rest of the world – a historical perspective". International Journal of Water Resources Development. 36 (sup1): S20–S53. Bibcode:2020IJWRD..36S..20B. doi:10.1080/07900627.2020.1739512. ISSN 0790-0627. S2CID 218928549.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe; Chibarabada, Tendai; Modi, Albert (2016). "Water-Food-Nutrition-Health Nexus: Linking Water to Improving Food, Nutrition and Health in Sub-Saharan Africa". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 13 (1): 107. doi:10.3390/ijerph13010107. PMC 4730498. PMID 26751464.
Madungwe, Emaculate; Sakuringwa, Saniso (2007). "Greywater reuse: A strategy for water demand management in Harare?". Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C. 32 (15–18): 1231–1236. Bibcode:2007PCE....32.1231M. doi:10.1016/j.pce.2007.07.015.
Komakech, Hc; Condon, M; Van der Zaag, P (2012). "The role of statutory and local rules in allocating water between large- and small-scale irrigators in an African river catchment". Water SA. 38 (1): 115–126. doi:10.4314/wsa.v38i1.14. ISSN 0378-4738. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Alt URL
Dhakal, Nirajan; Salinas-Rodriguez, Sergio G.; Hamdani, Jamal; Abushaban, Almotasembellah; Sawalha, Hassan; Schippers, Jan C.; Kennedy, Maria D. (April 2022). "Is Desalination a Solution to Freshwater Scarcity in Developing Countries?". Membranes. 12 (4): 381. doi:10.3390/membranes12040381. ISSN 2077-0375. PMC 9029386. PMID 35448351.
Maxmen, Amy (2018). "As Cape Town water crisis deepens, scientists prepare for 'Day Zero'". Nature. 554 (7690): 13–14. Bibcode:2018Natur.554...13M. doi:10.1038/d41586-018-01134-x.
WILLIAM J. MCCONNELL, CHRISTIAN A. KULL (2014). "Deforestation in Madagascar: debates over the island's forest cover and challenges of measuring forest change". Conservation and environmental management in Madagascar. Ivan R. Scales. London. pp. 91–128. doi:10.4324/9780203118313-15. ISBN 978-0-415-52877-1. OCLC 806017371.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Ighalo, Joshua O.; Adeniyi, Adewale George (2020-12-01). "A comprehensive review of water quality monitoring and assessment in Nigeria". Chemosphere. 260: 127569. Bibcode:2020Chmsp.26027569I. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127569. ISSN 0045-6535. PMID 32688315. S2CID 220669885.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Rijsberman, Frank R. (2006). "Water scarcity: Fact or fiction?". Agricultural Water Management. 80 (1–3): 5–22. Bibcode:2006AgWM...80....5R. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.001.

escholarship.org

Crow, Ben; Roy, Jessica (2004-03-26). "Gender Relations and Access to Water: What We Want to Know About Social Relations and Women's Time Allocation". Retrieved 18 March 2013. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

fao.org

FAO (2012). Coping with water scarcity - An action framework for agriculture and food security, FAO Rome.
"Coping With Water Scarcity: Challenge of the 21st Century" (PDF). Retrieved 18 March 2013.

filtersfast.com

"Water Charities:A Comprehensive List". Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 11 April 2012.

globalflowcontrol.com

"Algeria to build 7 new desalination plants between 2025 and 2030". Global Flow Control. Retrieved 2024-09-26.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

"'No other alternative': Egypt worries as climate change, dam project threaten Nile water supply". ABC News. Retrieved 2024-09-21.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Rijsberman, Frank R. (2006). "Water scarcity: Fact or fiction?". Agricultural Water Management. 80 (1–3): 5–22. Bibcode:2006AgWM...80....5R. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.001.
Mekonnen, Mesfin M.; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2016). "Four billion people facing severe water scarcity". Science Water Stress Advances. 2 (2): e1500323. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E0323M. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500323. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4758739. PMID 26933676.
Vorosmarty, C. J. (2000-07-14). "Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth". Science. 289 (5477): 284–288. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..284V. doi:10.1126/science.289.5477.284. PMID 10894773. S2CID 37062764.
Ercin, A. Ertug; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2014). "Water footprint scenarios for 2050: A global analysis". Environment International. 64: 71–82. Bibcode:2014EnInt..64...71E. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.11.019. PMID 24374780.
Bjornlund, Vibeke; Bjornlund, Henning; Van Rooyen, Andre F. (2020-10-01). "Why agricultural production in sub-Saharan Africa remains low compared to the rest of the world – a historical perspective". International Journal of Water Resources Development. 36 (sup1): S20–S53. Bibcode:2020IJWRD..36S..20B. doi:10.1080/07900627.2020.1739512. ISSN 0790-0627. S2CID 218928549.
Madungwe, Emaculate; Sakuringwa, Saniso (2007). "Greywater reuse: A strategy for water demand management in Harare?". Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C. 32 (15–18): 1231–1236. Bibcode:2007PCE....32.1231M. doi:10.1016/j.pce.2007.07.015.
Maxmen, Amy (2018). "As Cape Town water crisis deepens, scientists prepare for 'Day Zero'". Nature. 554 (7690): 13–14. Bibcode:2018Natur.554...13M. doi:10.1038/d41586-018-01134-x.
Ighalo, Joshua O.; Adeniyi, Adewale George (2020-12-01). "A comprehensive review of water quality monitoring and assessment in Nigeria". Chemosphere. 260: 127569. Bibcode:2020Chmsp.26027569I. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127569. ISSN 0045-6535. PMID 32688315. S2CID 220669885.

ipcc.ch

Caretta, M.A., A. Mukherji, M. Arfanuzzaman, R.A. Betts, A. Gelfan, Y. Hirabayashi, T.K. Lissner, J. Liu, E. Lopez Gunn, R. Morgan, S. Mwanga, and S. Supratid, 2022: Chapter 4: Water. In: Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke, V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, pp. 551–712, doi:10.1017/9781009325844.006.

issafrica.org

ISSAfrica.org (2017-05-15). "Africa's population boom: burden or opportunity?". ISS Africa. Retrieved 2020-11-29.

jstor.org

Falkenmark, Malin (1990). "Rapid Population Growth and Water Scarcity: The Predicament of Tomorrow's Africa". Population and Development Review. 16: 81–94. doi:10.2307/2808065. ISSN 0098-7921. JSTOR 2808065.

news.blog

reportsyndication.news.blog

"The Coming Wars for Water". Report Syndication. October 12, 2019.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Mekonnen, Mesfin M.; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2016). "Four billion people facing severe water scarcity". Science Water Stress Advances. 2 (2): e1500323. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E0323M. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500323. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4758739. PMID 26933676.
Liu, Junguo; Yang, Hong; Gosling, Simon N.; Kummu, Matti; Flörke, Martina; Pfister, Stephan; Hanasaki, Naota; Wada, Yoshihide; Zhang, Xinxin; Zheng, Chunmiao; Alcamo, Joseph (2017). "Water scarcity assessments in the past, present, and future: Review on Water Scarcity Assessment". Earth's Future. 5 (6): 545–559. doi:10.1002/2016EF000518. PMC 6204262. PMID 30377623.
Vorosmarty, C. J. (2000-07-14). "Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth". Science. 289 (5477): 284–288. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..284V. doi:10.1126/science.289.5477.284. PMID 10894773. S2CID 37062764.
Ercin, A. Ertug; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2014). "Water footprint scenarios for 2050: A global analysis". Environment International. 64: 71–82. Bibcode:2014EnInt..64...71E. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.11.019. PMID 24374780.
Kumaresan, Jacob; Sathiakumar, Nalini (2010-03-01). "Climate change and its potential impact on health: a call for integrated action". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 88 (3): 163. doi:10.2471/blt.10.076034. ISSN 0042-9686. PMC 2828801. PMID 20428377.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe; Chibarabada, Tendai; Modi, Albert (2016). "Water-Food-Nutrition-Health Nexus: Linking Water to Improving Food, Nutrition and Health in Sub-Saharan Africa". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 13 (1): 107. doi:10.3390/ijerph13010107. PMC 4730498. PMID 26751464.
Dhakal, Nirajan; Salinas-Rodriguez, Sergio G.; Hamdani, Jamal; Abushaban, Almotasembellah; Sawalha, Hassan; Schippers, Jan C.; Kennedy, Maria D. (April 2022). "Is Desalination a Solution to Freshwater Scarcity in Developing Countries?". Membranes. 12 (4): 381. doi:10.3390/membranes12040381. ISSN 2077-0375. PMC 9029386. PMID 35448351.
Ighalo, Joshua O.; Adeniyi, Adewale George (2020-12-01). "A comprehensive review of water quality monitoring and assessment in Nigeria". Chemosphere. 260: 127569. Bibcode:2020Chmsp.26027569I. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127569. ISSN 0045-6535. PMID 32688315. S2CID 220669885.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Mekonnen, Mesfin M.; Hoekstra, Arjen Y. (2016). "Four billion people facing severe water scarcity". Science Water Stress Advances. 2 (2): e1500323. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E0323M. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1500323. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4758739. PMID 26933676.
Liu, Junguo; Yang, Hong; Gosling, Simon N.; Kummu, Matti; Flörke, Martina; Pfister, Stephan; Hanasaki, Naota; Wada, Yoshihide; Zhang, Xinxin; Zheng, Chunmiao; Alcamo, Joseph (2017). "Water scarcity assessments in the past, present, and future: Review on Water Scarcity Assessment". Earth's Future. 5 (6): 545–559. doi:10.1002/2016EF000518. PMC 6204262. PMID 30377623.
Kumaresan, Jacob; Sathiakumar, Nalini (2010-03-01). "Climate change and its potential impact on health: a call for integrated action". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 88 (3): 163. doi:10.2471/blt.10.076034. ISSN 0042-9686. PMC 2828801. PMID 20428377.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe; Chibarabada, Tendai; Modi, Albert (2016). "Water-Food-Nutrition-Health Nexus: Linking Water to Improving Food, Nutrition and Health in Sub-Saharan Africa". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 13 (1): 107. doi:10.3390/ijerph13010107. PMC 4730498. PMID 26751464.
Dhakal, Nirajan; Salinas-Rodriguez, Sergio G.; Hamdani, Jamal; Abushaban, Almotasembellah; Sawalha, Hassan; Schippers, Jan C.; Kennedy, Maria D. (April 2022). "Is Desalination a Solution to Freshwater Scarcity in Developing Countries?". Membranes. 12 (4): 381. doi:10.3390/membranes12040381. ISSN 2077-0375. PMC 9029386. PMID 35448351.

npr.org

"In Africa, War Over Water Looms As Ethiopia Nears Completion Of Nile River Dam". NPR. 27 February 2018.

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"Water Stress: A Triple Threat in Nigeria". Pacific Council on International Policy. 2019-02-15. Retrieved 2021-10-06.

qz.com

Browdie, Brian (16 January 2019). "Cape Town delayed Day Zero but South Africa's water woes aren't over". Quartz Africa.

researchgate.net

Kadigi, R., Tesfay, G., Bizoza, A., Zinabou, G. (2013). Global Development Network GDN Working Paper Series Irrigation and Water Use Efficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa Working Paper No. 63. Global Development Network. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263464548
"Mapping the Potential of Rainwater Harvesting Technologies in Africa: A GIS Overview on Development Domains for the Continent and Nine selected Countries".
"Water Scarcity and its Impact on the Socio-Economic Aspects of the National Projects in Egypt". Retrieved 2024-09-18.

rsc.org

Anthony Gachanja, Pedro Mastrangelo, Kevin Mcguigan, Presthantie Naicker and Feleke Zewge (2010). Africa's Water Quality: A Chemical Science Perspective. London: Pan Africa Chemistry Network, Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

science.org

Vorosmarty, C. J. (2000-07-14). "Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth". Science. 289 (5477): 284–288. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..284V. doi:10.1126/science.289.5477.284. PMID 10894773. S2CID 37062764.

sciencedirect.com

qadir, manzoor. "the challenges of wastewater irrigation in developing countries".
Ighalo, Joshua O.; Adeniyi, Adewale George (2020-12-01). "A comprehensive review of water quality monitoring and assessment in Nigeria". Chemosphere. 260: 127569. Bibcode:2020Chmsp.26027569I. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127569. ISSN 0045-6535. PMID 32688315. S2CID 220669885.

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Vorosmarty, C. J. (2000-07-14). "Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth". Science. 289 (5477): 284–288. Bibcode:2000Sci...289..284V. doi:10.1126/science.289.5477.284. PMID 10894773. S2CID 37062764.
Chitonge, Horman (2020-04-02). "Urbanisation and the water challenge in Africa: Mapping out orders of water scarcity". African Studies. 79 (2): 192–211. doi:10.1080/00020184.2020.1793662. ISSN 0002-0184. S2CID 221361042.
Bjornlund, Vibeke; Bjornlund, Henning; Van Rooyen, Andre F. (2020-10-01). "Why agricultural production in sub-Saharan Africa remains low compared to the rest of the world – a historical perspective". International Journal of Water Resources Development. 36 (sup1): S20–S53. Bibcode:2020IJWRD..36S..20B. doi:10.1080/07900627.2020.1739512. ISSN 0790-0627. S2CID 218928549.
Ighalo, Joshua O.; Adeniyi, Adewale George (2020-12-01). "A comprehensive review of water quality monitoring and assessment in Nigeria". Chemosphere. 260: 127569. Bibcode:2020Chmsp.26027569I. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127569. ISSN 0045-6535. PMID 32688315. S2CID 220669885.

state.gov

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studyres.com

"Water in Africa". studyres.com. Retrieved 2020-11-28.

taylorfrancis.com

WILLIAM J. MCCONNELL, CHRISTIAN A. KULL (2014). "Deforestation in Madagascar: debates over the island's forest cover and challenges of measuring forest change". Conservation and environmental management in Madagascar. Ivan R. Scales. London. pp. 91–128. doi:10.4324/9780203118313-15. ISBN 978-0-415-52877-1. OCLC 806017371.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

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twincities.com

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unctad.org

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"Water Scarcity, Risk, and Vulnerability" (PDF). Retrieved 18 March 2013.

uneca.org

"Management Options to Enhance Survival and Growth" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2012.

unglobalcompact.org

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unicef.org

"Water and the global climate crisis: 10 things you should know". www.unicef.org. Retrieved 2020-11-29.
"Nearly one third of Nigerian children do not have enough water to meet their daily needs - UNICEF". www.unicef.org. Retrieved 2021-09-28.
"Water Scarcity in Egypt". Retrieved 2024-09-20.
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unwater.org

United Nations. Water Scarcity. UN Water.https://www.unwater.org/water-facts/scarcity/

water.org

"Women Affected by the Crisis". Archived from the original on 5 December 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2012.

web.archive.org

"Management Options to Enhance Survival and Growth" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
"Archive: Conference on Water Scarcity in Africa: Issues and Challenges". Archived from the original on 1 April 2016. Retrieved 11 November 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
"Water Scarcity. Threats". WWF. 2013. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
"10 Facts About Water Scarcity". Archived from the original on November 16, 2008. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
"The Facts About The Global Drinking Water Crisis". 2010. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
"Impacts of Water Scarcity on Women's Life". Archived from the original on 12 March 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
"Women Affected by the Crisis". Archived from the original on 5 December 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
Komakech, Hc; Condon, M; Van der Zaag, P (2012). "The role of statutory and local rules in allocating water between large- and small-scale irrigators in an African river catchment". Water SA. 38 (1): 115–126. doi:10.4314/wsa.v38i1.14. ISSN 0378-4738. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Alt URL
"Remarks in Honor of World Water Day". Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
"Water Charities:A Comprehensive List". Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 11 April 2012.

who.int

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