Water supply and sanitation in Benin (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Water supply and sanitation in Benin" in English language version.

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15org.bj

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11um.dk

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10worldbank.org

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8web.archive.org

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5oanda.com

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4cranfield.ac.uk

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3doi.org

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3ifpri.org

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3imf.org

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2wsp.org

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2eib.org

7,951^st place

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1wssinfo.org

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1harvard.edu

18^th place

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1washwatch.org

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1panapress.com

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1unesco.org

104^th place

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1nih.gov

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1fao.org

318^th place

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1books.google.com

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1jstor.org

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1oieau.fr

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1undp.org

369^th place

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1arizona.edu

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1afd.fr

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1gtz.de

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1nlambassade.org

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afd.fr

French Development Agency (2007-10-16). "Base projets - Hydraulique Rural" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-06. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)^{[dead link]}

arizona.edu

sahra.arizona.edu

Global Water News Watch (2009-02-19). "Benin: "Enormous" corruption in the water sector". SAHRA - Sustainability of semi-Arid Hydrology and Riparian Areas. Archived from the original on 2011-08-08. Retrieved 2009-02-27.

books.google.com

Monroe, J. Cemeron (2014). The Precolonial State in West Africa: Building Power in Dahomey. Cambridge University Press. pp. 137–142. ISBN 9781107040182.

cranfield.ac.uk

dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk

Thibault, Adrien (September 2007). "Sustainability of the extension of water supply network from urban to periurban area in Cotonu, Benin" (PDF). Cranfield University. Retrieved 2008-05-19. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 48
Thibault, Adrien (September 2007). "Sustainability of the extension of water supply network from urban to periurban area in Cotonu, Benin" (PDF). Cranfield University. Retrieved 2008-05-19. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 43
Thibault, Adrien (September 2007). "Sustainability of the extension of water supply network from urban to periurban area in Cotonu, Benin" (PDF). Cranfield University. Retrieved 2008-05-19. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 3
Thibault, Adrien (September 2007). "Sustainability of the extension of water supply network from urban to periurban area in Cotonu, Benin" (PDF). Cranfield University. Retrieved 2008-05-19. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 43-44

doi.org

M'bareka, R.; Behle, C.; Mulindabigwi, V.; Schopp, M.; Singer, U. (2005). "Sustainable resource management in Benin embedded in the process of decentralisation". Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C. 30 (6–7): 365–371. Bibcode:2005PCE....30..365M. doi:10.1016/j.pce.2005.06.016., p. 366
Solo, Tova Maria (April 1999). "Small-scale entrepreneurs in the urban water and sanitation market". Environment and Urbanization. 11 (1). International Institute for Environment and Development: 133–144. doi:10.1177/095624789901100120., p. 124
Merkyte, Inga; Randsborg, Klavs (2009). "Graves from Dahomey: Beliefs, Ritual and Society in Ancient Bénin". Journal of African Archaeology. 7 (1): 55–77. doi:10.3213/1612-1651-10126. JSTOR 43135468.

eib.org

Bank, European Investment (2022-02-04). The Clean Oceans Initiative. European Investment Bank.
Bank, European Investment (2022-02-04). The Clean Oceans Initiative. European Investment Bank.

fao.org

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (2008-05-02). "Summary Fact Sheet Benin" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-04-06.

gtz.de

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit. "GTZ. Priority areas in Benin". Retrieved 2008-05-26.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

M'bareka, R.; Behle, C.; Mulindabigwi, V.; Schopp, M.; Singer, U. (2005). "Sustainable resource management in Benin embedded in the process of decentralisation". Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C. 30 (6–7): 365–371. Bibcode:2005PCE....30..365M. doi:10.1016/j.pce.2005.06.016., p. 366

ifpri.org

Heidecke, Claudia (2006). "Development and evaluation of a regional water poverty index for Benin" (PDF). EPTD Discussion Papers. 145. Washington, D.C.: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). Retrieved 2008-05-20., p. 21
Heidecke, Claudia (2006). "Development and evaluation of a regional water poverty index for Benin" (PDF). EPTD Discussion Papers. 145. Washington, D.C.: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). Retrieved 2008-05-20., p. 2
Heidecke, Claudia (2006). "Development and evaluation of a regional water poverty index for Benin" (PDF). EPTD Discussion Papers. 145. Washington, D.C.: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). Retrieved 2008-05-20., p. 7

imf.org

Republic of Benin (April 2007). "Growth Strategy for Poverty Reduction" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 52
Republic of Benin (April 2007). "Growth Strategy for Poverty Reduction" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 52
Republic of Benin (April 2007). "Growth Strategy for Poverty Reduction" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 37

jstor.org

Merkyte, Inga; Randsborg, Klavs (2009). "Graves from Dahomey: Beliefs, Ritual and Society in Ancient Bénin". Journal of African Archaeology. 7 (1): 55–77. doi:10.3213/1612-1651-10126. JSTOR 43135468.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Falkenmark, M.; Widstrand, C. (1992). "Population and water resources: a delicate balance". Population Bulletin. 47 (3). Washington, D.C.: Population Reference Bureau: 1–36. PMID 12344702.

nlambassade.org

larepubliquedubenin.nlambassade.org

Dutch Embassy in Cotonou. "Ambassade Cotonou (Fr) - Coopération" (in French). Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2008-05-26.

oanda.com

1 CFA Franc BCEAO = US$0.002093 (2006-12-31); source: http://oanda.com
1 CFA Franc BCEAO = US$0.002083 (2004-12-31); source: http://oanda.com
1 CFA Franc BCEAO = US$0.001606 (2002-12-31); source: http://oanda.com
1 Danish Krone = US$0.21150 (2008-05-26); source: http://oanda.com
1 Euro = US$1.57672 (2008-05-26); source: http://oanda.com

oieau.fr

Office International de l'Eau (OIEAU). "Alimentation en eau potable et assainissement en milieu rural au Bénin" (in French). Archived from the original on 2012-02-10. Retrieved 2008-05-21.

org.bj

undp.org.bj

Ministry of Economic and Financial Development (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-23. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 17-18
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-23. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 24
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 5
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-23. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 9
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 11
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 3
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 5-6
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 11-12
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 12
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 13
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-23. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 17
"Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Ministry of Economic and Financial Development: Ministry of Energy and Water. December 2006. Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 4
Based on an extrapolation of the provided financial resources for the years 2006-2009; source: "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Ministry of Economic and Financial Development: Ministry of Energy and Water. December 2006. Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 24
"Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Ministry of Economic and Financial Development: Ministry of Energy and Water. December 2006. Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 18; 24
Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 6

panapress.com

Bénin (2001). Enquête Démographique et de Santé (in French)., cited in: "0,1% des ménages béninois accèdent aux équipements d'assainissement". Panapress. 2004-11-22. Archived from the original on 2008-06-06. Retrieved 2008-05-20.

um.dk

danidadevforum.um.dk

Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 12-13
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 7
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 6-9
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 20
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 23-27
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 27
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 27-28
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 28
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), appendix 9
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) (August 2004). "Programme d'Appui au Développement du Secteur Eau et assainissement (PADSEA) (PhaseII)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), appendix 9
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark (2007-10-05). "Benin - Danida DevForum". Archived from the original on 2008-06-07. Retrieved 2008-05-26.

undp.org

bj.undp.org

Ministry of Economic and Financial Development; Ministry of Mines; Energy and Water (December 2006). "Strategie pour l'atteinte de la cible 10 de l'objectif N°7 des OMD au Benin. (Version définitive)" (PDF) (in French). Retrieved 2011-04-09. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 9

unesco.org

UNESCO (2003). "World Water Development Report" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-20. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

washwatch.org

"WASHwatch.org - Benin". washwatch.org. Retrieved 2017-04-12.

web.archive.org

World Health Organization; UNICEF. "drinking water" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-24. Retrieved 2011-06-04.
Based on:
- Enquête démographique et de santé. 2003.
- Water and Sanitation Program. "Benin Challenges and Opportunities" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 14, 2007. Retrieved 2008-05-26. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
- Bénin (2001). Enquête Démographique et de Santé (in French)., cited in: "0,1% des ménages béninois accèdent aux équipements d'assainissement". Panapress. 2004-11-22. Archived from the original on 2008-06-06. Retrieved 2008-05-20.
- Office International de l'Eau (OIEAU). "Alimentation en eau potable et assainissement en milieu rural au Bénin" (in French). Archived from the original on 2012-02-10. Retrieved 2008-05-21.
- The study uses data from 246 water utilities, of which half are in 44 developing countries. The utilities range from small ones, which serve fewer than 125,000 people to large ones, serving more than 500,000. All regions and within countries, all income levels are included. In each of the five categories (NRW, labor productivity, service coverage, water prices and connection costs and continuity of service), at least 30 utilities from developing countries and 30 from developed countries are included. The best practice targets for developing countries are based on the performance of the top 25 utilities of developing country utilities. The study uses data from the World Bank's Water and Sanitation Utilities database and the Asian Development Bank; see: Tynan, Nicola; Kingdom, Bill (2002-04-01). "A Water Scorecard. Setting Performance Targets for Water Utilities" (PDF). Public Policy Journal (242). The World Bank Group. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-04. Retrieved 2008-05-19.
- Global Water News Watch (2009-02-19). "Benin: "Enormous" corruption in the water sector". SAHRA - Sustainability of semi-Arid Hydrology and Riparian Areas. Archived from the original on 2011-08-08. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark (2007-10-05). "Benin - Danida DevForum". Archived from the original on 2008-06-07. Retrieved 2008-05-26.
- Dutch Embassy in Cotonou. "Ambassade Cotonou (Fr) - Coopération" (in French). Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2008-05-26.

worldbank.org

www-wds.worldbank.org

World Bank (2004-12-20). "Benin - Enhancing the effectiveness of public spending - a review of three sectors" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 126
World Bank (2004-12-20). "Benin - Enhancing the effectiveness of public spending - a review of three sectors" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 106
World Bank (2004-12-20). "Benin - Enhancing the effectiveness of public spending - a review of three sectors" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 113
World Bank (2004-12-20). "Benin - Enhancing the effectiveness of public spending - a review of three sectors" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 104
World Bank (2004-12-20). "Benin - Enhancing the effectiveness of public spending - a review of three sectors" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-21. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 119-120; 127

web.worldbank.org

World Bank (2004-02-24). "Poverty Reduction Strategy Credit - 1st PRSC". Retrieved 2008-05-26. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
World Bank (2005-05-24). "Second Poverty Reduction Strategy Credit". Retrieved 2008-05-26. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
World Bank (2005-09-22). "Projects - Benin : Second Decentralized City Management". Retrieved 2008-05-26. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

rru.worldbank.org

The study uses data from 246 water utilities, of which half are in 44 developing countries. The utilities range from small ones, which serve fewer than 125,000 people to large ones, serving more than 500,000. All regions and within countries, all income levels are included. In each of the five categories (NRW, labor productivity, service coverage, water prices and connection costs and continuity of service), at least 30 utilities from developing countries and 30 from developed countries are included. The best practice targets for developing countries are based on the performance of the top 25 utilities of developing country utilities. The study uses data from the World Bank's Water and Sanitation Utilities database and the Asian Development Bank; see: Tynan, Nicola; Kingdom, Bill (2002-04-01). "A Water Scorecard. Setting Performance Targets for Water Utilities" (PDF). Public Policy Journal (242). The World Bank Group. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-04. Retrieved 2008-05-19.

ppp.worldbank.org

PPPIRC. "Public-Private Partnership in Infrastructure Resource Center".

wsp.org

Water and Sanitation Program - Africa (December 2006). "Getting Africa on Track to Meet the MDGs on Water and Sanitation" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-05-16. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help), p. 2-4
Water and Sanitation Program. "Benin Challenges and Opportunities" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 14, 2007. Retrieved 2008-05-26. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

wssinfo.org

World Health Organization; UNICEF. "drinking water" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-24. Retrieved 2011-06-04.
Based on:
- Enquête démographique et de santé. 2003.