Weathering (English Wikipedia)

Murton, J. B.; Peterson, R.; Ozouf, J.-C. (17 November 2006). "Bedrock Fracture by Ice Segregation in Cold Regions". Science. 314 (5802): 1127–1129. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1127M. doi:10.1126/science.1132127. PMID 17110573. S2CID 37639112.
Matsuoka, Norikazu; Murton, Julian (April 2008). "Frost weathering: recent advances and future directions". Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 19 (2): 195–210. Bibcode:2008PPPr...19..195M. doi:10.1002/ppp.620. S2CID 131395533.
Dash, J. G.; Rempel, A. W.; Wettlaufer, J. S. (12 July 2006). "The physics of premelted ice and its geophysical consequences". Reviews of Modern Physics. 78 (3): 695–741. Bibcode:2006RvMP...78..695D. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.78.695.
Hall, Kevin (1999), "The role of thermal stress fatigue in the breakdown of rock in cold regions", Geomorphology, 31 (1–4): 47–63, Bibcode:1999Geomo..31...47H, doi:10.1016/S0169-555X(99)00072-0
Shtober-Zisu, Nurit; Wittenberg, Lea (March 2021). "Long-term effects of wildfire on rock weathering and soil stoniness in the Mediterranean landscapes". Science of the Total Environment. 762 143125. Bibcode:2021ScTEn.76243125S. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143125. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 33172645. S2CID 225117000.
Turkington, Alice V.; Paradise, Thomas R. (April 2005). "Sandstone weathering: a century of research and innovation". Geomorphology. 67 (1–2): 229–253. Bibcode:2005Geomo..67..229T. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.09.028.
Plan, Lukas (June 2005). "Factors controlling carbonate dissolution rates quantified in a field test in the Austrian alps". Geomorphology. 68 (3–4): 201–212. Bibcode:2005Geomo..68..201P. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.11.014.
Charlson, R. J.; Rodhe, H. (February 1982). "Factors controlling the acidity of natural rainwater". Nature. 295 (5851): 683–685. Bibcode:1982Natur.295..683C. doi:10.1038/295683a0. S2CID 4368102.
Berner, Robert A.; Holdren, George R. (1 June 1977). "Mechanism of feldspar weathering: Some observational evidence". Geology. 5 (6): 369–372. Bibcode:1977Geo.....5..369B. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<369:MOFWSO>2.0.CO;2.
Zambell, C.B.; Adams, J.M.; Gorring, M.L.; Schwartzman, D.W. (2012). "Effect of lichen colonization on chemical weathering of hornblende granite as estimated by aqueous elemental flux". Chemical Geology. 291: 166–174. Bibcode:2012ChGeo.291..166Z. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.10.009.
Fripiat, J. J. (1974). "Interlamellar Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide by Smectites" (PDF). Clays and Clay Minerals. 22 (1): 23–30. Bibcode:1974CCM....22...23F. doi:10.1346/CCMN.1974.0220105. S2CID 53610319. Archived from the original (PDF) on Jun 3, 2018.
Lundström, U. S.; van Breemen, N.; Bain, D. C.; van Hees, P. A. W.; Giesler, R.; Gustafsson, J. P.; Ilvesniemi, H.; Karltun, E.; Melkerud, P. -A.; Olsson, M.; Riise, G. (2000-02-01). "Advances in understanding the podzolization process resulting from a multidisciplinary study of three coniferous forest soils in the Nordic Countries". Geoderma. 94 (2): 335–353. Bibcode:2000Geode..94..335L. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(99)00077-4. ISSN 0016-7061.
Calvaruso, C.; Turpault, M.-P.; Frey-Klett, P. (2006). "Root-Associated Bacteria Contribute to Mineral Weathering and to Mineral Nutrition in Trees: A Budgeting Analysis". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 72 (2): 1258–66. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.1258C. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1258-1266.2006. PMC 1392890. PMID 16461674.

bchousing.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Design Discussion Primer - Chronic Stressors" (PDF). BC Housing. Retrieved 13 July 2021.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Chapin III, F. Stuart; Pamela A. Matson; Harold A. Mooney (2002). Principles of terrestrial ecosystem ecology ([Nachdr.] ed.). New York: Springer. pp. 54–55. ISBN 978-0-387-95443-1.

clays.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Fripiat, J. J. (1974). "Interlamellar Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide by Smectites" (PDF). Clays and Clay Minerals. 22 (1): 23–30. Bibcode:1974CCM....22...23F. doi:10.1346/CCMN.1974.0220105. S2CID 53610319. Archived from the original (PDF) on Jun 3, 2018.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Murton, J. B.; Peterson, R.; Ozouf, J.-C. (17 November 2006). "Bedrock Fracture by Ice Segregation in Cold Regions". Science. 314 (5802): 1127–1129. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1127M. doi:10.1126/science.1132127. PMID 17110573. S2CID 37639112.
Matsuoka, Norikazu; Murton, Julian (April 2008). "Frost weathering: recent advances and future directions". Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 19 (2): 195–210. Bibcode:2008PPPr...19..195M. doi:10.1002/ppp.620. S2CID 131395533.
Dash, J. G.; Rempel, A. W.; Wettlaufer, J. S. (12 July 2006). "The physics of premelted ice and its geophysical consequences". Reviews of Modern Physics. 78 (3): 695–741. Bibcode:2006RvMP...78..695D. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.78.695.
Hall, Kevin (1999), "The role of thermal stress fatigue in the breakdown of rock in cold regions", Geomorphology, 31 (1–4): 47–63, Bibcode:1999Geomo..31...47H, doi:10.1016/S0169-555X(99)00072-0
Paradise, T. R. (2005). "Petra revisited: An examination of sandstone weathering research in Petra, Jordan". Special Paper 390: Stone Decay in the Architectural Environment. Vol. 390. pp. 39–49. doi:10.1130/0-8137-2390-6.39. ISBN 0-8137-2390-6.
Shtober-Zisu, Nurit; Wittenberg, Lea (March 2021). "Long-term effects of wildfire on rock weathering and soil stoniness in the Mediterranean landscapes". Science of the Total Environment. 762 143125. Bibcode:2021ScTEn.76243125S. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143125. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 33172645. S2CID 225117000.
Harland, W. B. (1957). "Exfoliation Joints and Ice Action". Journal of Glaciology. 3 (21): 8–10. doi:10.3189/S002214300002462X.
Turkington, Alice V.; Paradise, Thomas R. (April 2005). "Sandstone weathering: a century of research and innovation". Geomorphology. 67 (1–2): 229–253. Bibcode:2005Geomo..67..229T. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.09.028.
Fry, E. Jennie (July 1927). "The Mechanical Action of Crustaceous Lichens on Substrata of Shale, Schist, Gneiss, Limestone, and Obsidian". Annals of Botany. os-41 (3): 437–460. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a090084.
Plan, Lukas (June 2005). "Factors controlling carbonate dissolution rates quantified in a field test in the Austrian alps". Geomorphology. 68 (3–4): 201–212. Bibcode:2005Geomo..68..201P. doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2004.11.014.
Charlson, R. J.; Rodhe, H. (February 1982). "Factors controlling the acidity of natural rainwater". Nature. 295 (5851): 683–685. Bibcode:1982Natur.295..683C. doi:10.1038/295683a0. S2CID 4368102.
Berner, Robert A. (31 December 1995). White, Arthur F; Brantley, Susan L (eds.). "Chapter 13. CHEMICAL WEATHERING AND ITS EFFECT ON ATMOSPHERIC CO2 AND CLIMATE". Chemical Weathering Rates of Silicate Minerals: 565–584. doi:10.1515/9781501509650-015. ISBN 978-1-5015-0965-0.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)
Berner, Robert A.; Holdren, George R. (1 June 1977). "Mechanism of feldspar weathering: Some observational evidence". Geology. 5 (6): 369–372. Bibcode:1977Geo.....5..369B. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<369:MOFWSO>2.0.CO;2.
Zambell, C.B.; Adams, J.M.; Gorring, M.L.; Schwartzman, D.W. (2012). "Effect of lichen colonization on chemical weathering of hornblende granite as estimated by aqueous elemental flux". Chemical Geology. 291: 166–174. Bibcode:2012ChGeo.291..166Z. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.10.009.
Fripiat, J. J. (1974). "Interlamellar Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide by Smectites" (PDF). Clays and Clay Minerals. 22 (1): 23–30. Bibcode:1974CCM....22...23F. doi:10.1346/CCMN.1974.0220105. S2CID 53610319. Archived from the original (PDF) on Jun 3, 2018.
Lundström, U. S.; van Breemen, N.; Bain, D. C.; van Hees, P. A. W.; Giesler, R.; Gustafsson, J. P.; Ilvesniemi, H.; Karltun, E.; Melkerud, P. -A.; Olsson, M.; Riise, G. (2000-02-01). "Advances in understanding the podzolization process resulting from a multidisciplinary study of three coniferous forest soils in the Nordic Countries". Geoderma. 94 (2): 335–353. Bibcode:2000Geode..94..335L. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(99)00077-4. ISSN 0016-7061.
Landeweert, R.; Hoffland, E.; Finlay, R.D.; Kuyper, T.W.; van Breemen, N. (2001). "Linking plants to rocks: Ectomycorrhizal fungi mobilize nutrients from minerals". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 16 (5): 248–254. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02122-X. PMID 11301154.
Calvaruso, C.; Turpault, M.-P.; Frey-Klett, P. (2006). "Root-Associated Bacteria Contribute to Mineral Weathering and to Mineral Nutrition in Trees: A Budgeting Analysis". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 72 (2): 1258–66. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.1258C. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1258-1266.2006. PMC 1392890. PMID 16461674.
Uroz, S.; Calvaruso, C.; Turpault, M.-P.; Frey-Klett, P. (2009). "Mineral weathering by bacteria: ecology, actors and mechanisms". Trends Microbiol. 17 (8): 378–87. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.05.004. PMID 19660952.
Tomás, Roberto; Benavente, David; Martínez-Ibáñez, Víctor; Garrido, María Elvira (2025-10-01). "How do high temperatures affect rock properties? A comprehensive review of experimental thermal effects and underlying mechanisms". Engineering Geology. 357 108323. doi:10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.108323. ISSN 0013-7952.
Nichols, M.E.; Gerlock, J.L.; Smith, C.A.; Darr, C.A. (August 1999). "The effects of weathering on the mechanical performance of automotive paint systems". Progress in Organic Coatings. 35 (1–4): 153–159. doi:10.1016/S0300-9440(98)00060-5.

eoearth.org (Global: 6,629^th place; English: 6,682^nd place)

Hogan, C. Michael (2010) "Calcium", in A. Jorgenson and C. Cleveland (eds.) Encyclopedia of Earth, National Council for Science and the Environment, Washington DC

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Murton, J. B.; Peterson, R.; Ozouf, J.-C. (17 November 2006). "Bedrock Fracture by Ice Segregation in Cold Regions". Science. 314 (5802): 1127–1129. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1127M. doi:10.1126/science.1132127. PMID 17110573. S2CID 37639112.
Matsuoka, Norikazu; Murton, Julian (April 2008). "Frost weathering: recent advances and future directions". Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 19 (2): 195–210. Bibcode:2008PPPr...19..195M. doi:10.1002/ppp.620. S2CID 131395533.

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Gore, Pamela J. W. "Weathering". Georgia Perimeter College. Archived from the original on 2013-05-10.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Nicholls, G. D. (1963). "Environmental Studies in Sedimentary Geochemistry". Science Progress (1933- ). 51 (201): 12–31. JSTOR 43418626.

limestone-pavements.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Anon. "Geology and geomorphology". Limestone Pavement Conservation. UK and Ireland Biodiversity Action Plan Steering Group. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Murton, J. B.; Peterson, R.; Ozouf, J.-C. (17 November 2006). "Bedrock Fracture by Ice Segregation in Cold Regions". Science. 314 (5802): 1127–1129. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1127M. doi:10.1126/science.1132127. PMID 17110573. S2CID 37639112.
Shtober-Zisu, Nurit; Wittenberg, Lea (March 2021). "Long-term effects of wildfire on rock weathering and soil stoniness in the Mediterranean landscapes". Science of the Total Environment. 762 143125. Bibcode:2021ScTEn.76243125S. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143125. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 33172645. S2CID 225117000.
Landeweert, R.; Hoffland, E.; Finlay, R.D.; Kuyper, T.W.; van Breemen, N. (2001). "Linking plants to rocks: Ectomycorrhizal fungi mobilize nutrients from minerals". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 16 (5): 248–254. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02122-X. PMID 11301154.
Calvaruso, C.; Turpault, M.-P.; Frey-Klett, P. (2006). "Root-Associated Bacteria Contribute to Mineral Weathering and to Mineral Nutrition in Trees: A Budgeting Analysis". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 72 (2): 1258–66. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.1258C. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1258-1266.2006. PMC 1392890. PMID 16461674.
Uroz, S.; Calvaruso, C.; Turpault, M.-P.; Frey-Klett, P. (2009). "Mineral weathering by bacteria: ecology, actors and mechanisms". Trends Microbiol. 17 (8): 378–87. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.05.004. PMID 19660952.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Calvaruso, C.; Turpault, M.-P.; Frey-Klett, P. (2006). "Root-Associated Bacteria Contribute to Mineral Weathering and to Mineral Nutrition in Trees: A Budgeting Analysis". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 72 (2): 1258–66. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.1258C. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1258-1266.2006. PMC 1392890. PMID 16461674.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Lundström, U. S.; van Breemen, N.; Bain, D. C.; van Hees, P. A. W.; Giesler, R.; Gustafsson, J. P.; Ilvesniemi, H.; Karltun, E.; Melkerud, P. -A.; Olsson, M.; Riise, G. (2000-02-01). "Advances in understanding the podzolization process resulting from a multidisciplinary study of three coniferous forest soils in the Nordic Countries". Geoderma. 94 (2): 335–353. Bibcode:2000Geode..94..335L. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(99)00077-4. ISSN 0016-7061.

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api.semanticscholar.org

Murton, J. B.; Peterson, R.; Ozouf, J.-C. (17 November 2006). "Bedrock Fracture by Ice Segregation in Cold Regions". Science. 314 (5802): 1127–1129. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1127M. doi:10.1126/science.1132127. PMID 17110573. S2CID 37639112.
Matsuoka, Norikazu; Murton, Julian (April 2008). "Frost weathering: recent advances and future directions". Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 19 (2): 195–210. Bibcode:2008PPPr...19..195M. doi:10.1002/ppp.620. S2CID 131395533.
Shtober-Zisu, Nurit; Wittenberg, Lea (March 2021). "Long-term effects of wildfire on rock weathering and soil stoniness in the Mediterranean landscapes". Science of the Total Environment. 762 143125. Bibcode:2021ScTEn.76243125S. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143125. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 33172645. S2CID 225117000.
Charlson, R. J.; Rodhe, H. (February 1982). "Factors controlling the acidity of natural rainwater". Nature. 295 (5851): 683–685. Bibcode:1982Natur.295..683C. doi:10.1038/295683a0. S2CID 4368102.
Fripiat, J. J. (1974). "Interlamellar Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide by Smectites" (PDF). Clays and Clay Minerals. 22 (1): 23–30. Bibcode:1974CCM....22...23F. doi:10.1346/CCMN.1974.0220105. S2CID 53610319. Archived from the original (PDF) on Jun 3, 2018.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Gore, Pamela J. W. "Weathering". Georgia Perimeter College. Archived from the original on 2013-05-10.
Anon. "Geology and geomorphology". Limestone Pavement Conservation. UK and Ireland Biodiversity Action Plan Steering Group. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
Fripiat, J. J. (1974). "Interlamellar Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide by Smectites" (PDF). Clays and Clay Minerals. 22 (1): 23–30. Bibcode:1974CCM....22...23F. doi:10.1346/CCMN.1974.0220105. S2CID 53610319. Archived from the original (PDF) on Jun 3, 2018.

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Shtober-Zisu, Nurit; Wittenberg, Lea (March 2021). "Long-term effects of wildfire on rock weathering and soil stoniness in the Mediterranean landscapes". Science of the Total Environment. 762 143125. Bibcode:2021ScTEn.76243125S. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143125. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 33172645. S2CID 225117000.
Lundström, U. S.; van Breemen, N.; Bain, D. C.; van Hees, P. A. W.; Giesler, R.; Gustafsson, J. P.; Ilvesniemi, H.; Karltun, E.; Melkerud, P. -A.; Olsson, M.; Riise, G. (2000-02-01). "Advances in understanding the podzolization process resulting from a multidisciplinary study of three coniferous forest soils in the Nordic Countries". Geoderma. 94 (2): 335–353. Bibcode:2000Geode..94..335L. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(99)00077-4. ISSN 0016-7061.
Tomás, Roberto; Benavente, David; Martínez-Ibáñez, Víctor; Garrido, María Elvira (2025-10-01). "How do high temperatures affect rock properties? A comprehensive review of experimental thermal effects and underlying mechanisms". Engineering Geology. 357 108323. doi:10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.108323. ISSN 0013-7952.

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Landeweert, R.; Hoffland, E.; Finlay, R.D.; Kuyper, T.W.; van Breemen, N. (2001). "Linking plants to rocks: Ectomycorrhizal fungi mobilize nutrients from minerals". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 16 (5): 248–254. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02122-X. PMID 11301154.

Weathering (English Wikipedia)

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