Web browser (English Wikipedia)

Nguyen, Hoai Viet; Lo Iacono, Luigi; Federrath, Hannes (3 October 2018). "Systematic Analysis of Web Browser Caches". Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Web Studies. WS.2 2018. New York, NY, US: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 64–71. doi:10.1145/3240431.3240443. ISBN 978-1-4503-6438-6.
Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984.
Ioannou, Pantelina; Athanasopoulos, Elias (1 July 2023). "Been Here Already? Detecting Synchronized Browsers in the Wild". 2023 IEEE 8th European Symposium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P). IEEE. pp. 913–927. doi:10.1109/EuroSP57164.2023.00058. ISBN 978-1-6654-6512-0.

eweek.com (Global: 5,390^th place; English: 3,454^th place)

Balaban, David (17 February 2021). "Password Manager Comparison: Top Password Managers for 2021". eWEEK. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

fbi.gov (Global: 881^st place; English: 611^th place)

"Simple Steps for Internet Safety". fbi.gov. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved 21 February 2024.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984.

internetworldstats.com (Global: 9,478^th place; English: low place)

"World Internet Users Statistics and 2023 World Population Stats". Internet World Stats. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

livinginternet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Stewart, William. "Web Browser History". Archived from the original on 20 January 2011.

makeuseof.com (Global: 5,911^th place; English: 3,889^th place)

Loic, Lando (26 January 2024). "AI Browsers Are Here, and These Are the 5 Best Options". Make Use Of. Retrieved 24 July 2025.

mozilla.org (Global: 1,686^th place; English: 1,293^rd place)

blog.mozilla.org

"What is the difference between the internet, browsers, search engines and websites?". The Mozilla Blog. 17 June 2021. Let's start by breaking down the differences between the internet, browsers, search engine, and websites. Lots of us get these four things confused with each other.

developer.mozilla.org

"Accessibility: What users can do to browse more safely - Accessibility | MDN". developer.mozilla.org. 17 April 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

support.mozilla.org

"Enhanced Tracking Protection in Firefox for desktop". Mozilla Support. 26 November 2024. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

mwdwebsites.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Enzer, Larry (31 August 2018). "The Evolution of the Web Browsers". Monmouth Web Developers. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.

petsymposium.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984.

reference.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 613^th place)

"What Is the Purpose of a Web Browser?". 4 August 2015.^{[dead link]}

searchenginejournal.com (Global: low place; English: 8,795^th place)

Baker, Loren (24 November 2004). "Mozilla Firefox Internet Browser Market Share Gains to 7.4%". Search Engine Journal.

simeononsecurity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Dial-Up Internet Today: Understanding Its Lasting Influence". SimeonOnSecurity. Retrieved 21 February 2024.

splunk.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wickramasinghe, Shanika (5 October 2023). "Telemetry 101: An Introduction To Telemetry". Splunk. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

statcounter.com (Global: 3,942^nd place; English: 3,244^th place)

gs.statcounter.com

"Browser Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"StatCounter August 2011 data". Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"StatCounter April-May 2012 data". Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"Desktop vs Mobile vs Tablet Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter. Retrieved 23 March 2025.
"Desktop vs Mobile vs Tablet Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter Global Stats. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

support.google.com (Global: 1,091^st place; English: 936^th place)

"Download a file". Google Chrome Help. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"Chrome keyboard shortcuts". Google Inc. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

taligarsiel.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How browsers work". Tali Garsiel. Retrieved 21 April 2018.

techtarget.com (Global: 2,435^th place; English: 1,699^th place)

Awati, Rahul; Chai, Wesley; Ferguson, Kevin (3 February 2025). "What is HTTP and how does it work? Hypertext Transfer Protocol Definition". TechTarget.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

Gibbs, Samuel (19 March 2018). "Windows 10: Microsoft is looking to force people to use its Edge browser". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

thinkdigit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

devworks.thinkdigit.com

"Browsers are the new IDE for Web Development". devworks.thinkdigit.com. 29 June 2012. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012.

thisisglance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lee, Simon (29 March 2019). "The Limitations Of Touch Interfaces". Glance. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

tomsguide.com (Global: 5,153^rd place; English: 3,387^th place)

Caswell, Amanda (18 July 2025). "The rise of AI browsers is shaking up the web — here's why it matters". Tom's Guide. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
"Tracking Cookies: What They Are, and How They Threaten Your Privacy". Tom's Guide. 16 September 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2019.

visualcapitalist.com (Global: 9,695^th place; English: 8,222^nd place)

Routley, Nick (20 January 2020). "Internet Browser Market Share (1996–2019)". Visual Capitalist. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

w3.org (Global: 691^st place; English: 581^st place)

"Tim Berners-Lee: WorldWideWeb, the first Web client". World Wide Web Consortium.

wcu.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

paws.wcu.edu

Holliday, Mark A. (17 February 2004). "HTTP". paws.wcu.edu. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"World Internet Users Statistics and 2023 World Population Stats". Internet World Stats. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Ji Lee (30 April 2009). What is a Browser?. Google (on YouTube). Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018. Less than 8% of people who were interviewed on this day knew what a browser was.
Stewart, William. "Web Browser History". Archived from the original on 20 January 2011.
Enzer, Larry (31 August 2018). "The Evolution of the Web Browsers". Monmouth Web Developers. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
"Internet Explorer usage to plummet below 50 percent by mid-2012". Digital Trends. 3 September 2011. Archived from the original (JPEG) on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"Browsers are the new IDE for Web Development". devworks.thinkdigit.com. 29 June 2012. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012.

wired.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 152^nd place)

Calore, Michael (22 April 2010). "April 22, 1993: Mosaic Browser Lights Up Web With Color, Creativity". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 31 October 2022.

wix.com (Global: 6,232^nd place; English: 6,504^th place)

Steelman, Liz (28 July 2024). "What Is a Web Browser? Web Browser Definition". Wix Encyclopedia. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984.
Calore, Michael (22 April 2010). "April 22, 1993: Mosaic Browser Lights Up Web With Color, Creativity". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
Gibbs, Samuel (19 March 2018). "Windows 10: Microsoft is looking to force people to use its Edge browser". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

Ji Lee (30 April 2009). What is a Browser?. Google (on YouTube). Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018. Less than 8% of people who were interviewed on this day knew what a browser was.

Web browser (English Wikipedia)

alternativeto.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 99th place; English: 77th place)

boingboing.net (Global: 3,475th place; English: 2,144th place)

chromium.org (Global: 7,618th place; English: 5,519th place)

blog.chromium.org

cloudflare.com (Global: 8,991st place; English: 6,535th place)

radar.cloudflare.com

deviceatlas.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

differencebetween.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

digitaltrends-uploads-prod.s3.amazonaws.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

docs.google.com (Global: 1,047th place; English: 1,015th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

eweek.com (Global: 5,390th place; English: 3,454th place)

fbi.gov (Global: 881st place; English: 611th place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

internetworldstats.com (Global: 9,478th place; English: low place)

livinginternet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

makeuseof.com (Global: 5,911th place; English: 3,889th place)

mozilla.org (Global: 1,686th place; English: 1,293rd place)

blog.mozilla.org

developer.mozilla.org

support.mozilla.org

mwdwebsites.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

petsymposium.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

reference.com (Global: 657th place; English: 613th place)

searchenginejournal.com (Global: low place; English: 8,795th place)

simeononsecurity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

splunk.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

statcounter.com (Global: 3,942nd place; English: 3,244th place)

gs.statcounter.com

support.google.com (Global: 1,091st place; English: 936th place)

taligarsiel.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

techtarget.com (Global: 2,435th place; English: 1,699th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; English: 11th place)

thinkdigit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

devworks.thinkdigit.com

thisisglance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

tomsguide.com (Global: 5,153rd place; English: 3,387th place)

visualcapitalist.com (Global: 9,695th place; English: 8,222nd place)

w3.org (Global: 691st place; English: 581st place)

wcu.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

paws.wcu.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wired.com (Global: 193rd place; English: 152nd place)

wix.com (Global: 6,232nd place; English: 6,504th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

youtube.com (Global: 9th place; English: 13th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 99^th place; English: 77^th place)

boingboing.net (Global: 3,475^th place; English: 2,144^th place)

chromium.org (Global: 7,618^th place; English: 5,519^th place)

cloudflare.com (Global: 8,991^st place; English: 6,535^th place)

docs.google.com (Global: 1,047^th place; English: 1,015^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

eweek.com (Global: 5,390^th place; English: 3,454^th place)

fbi.gov (Global: 881^st place; English: 611^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

internetworldstats.com (Global: 9,478^th place; English: low place)

makeuseof.com (Global: 5,911^th place; English: 3,889^th place)

mozilla.org (Global: 1,686^th place; English: 1,293^rd place)

reference.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 613^th place)

searchenginejournal.com (Global: low place; English: 8,795^th place)

statcounter.com (Global: 3,942^nd place; English: 3,244^th place)

support.google.com (Global: 1,091^st place; English: 936^th place)

techtarget.com (Global: 2,435^th place; English: 1,699^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

tomsguide.com (Global: 5,153^rd place; English: 3,387^th place)

visualcapitalist.com (Global: 9,695^th place; English: 8,222^nd place)

w3.org (Global: 691^st place; English: 581^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wired.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 152^nd place)

wix.com (Global: 6,232^nd place; English: 6,504^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)