Web browser (English Wikipedia)

"Browser Market Share Report for 2024 Q1". Cloudflare Radar. Cloudflare, Inc. 3 May 2024. Archived from the original on 1 July 2025. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
"Browser Market Share Report for 2025 Q1 | Cloudflare Radar". radar.cloudflare.com. Archived from the original on 27 March 2026. Retrieved 5 June 2026.

deviceatlas.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Which types of devices have browsers?". deviceatlas.com. DeviceAtlas. 22 May 2015. Archived from the original on 16 October 2025. Retrieved 8 November 2025.

differencebetween.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Manasa, D. (19 July 2011). "Difference Between Search Engine and Browser". differencebetween.net. Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.

digitaltrends-uploads-prod.s3.amazonaws.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Internet Explorer usage to plummet below 50 percent by mid-2012". Digital Trends. 3 September 2011. Archived from the original (JPEG) on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2021.

docs.google.com (Global: 877^th place; English: 850^th place)

haraken@ (14 August 2018). "How Blink Works". Retrieved 12 March 2024 – via Google Docs.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Nguyen, Hoai Viet; Lo Iacono, Luigi; Federrath, Hannes (3 October 2018). "Systematic Analysis of Web Browser Caches". Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Web Studies. WS.2 2018. New York, NY, US: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 64–71. doi:10.1145/3240431.3240443. ISBN 978-1-4503-6438-6.
Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984. Archived from the original on 12 May 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
Ioannou, Pantelina; Athanasopoulos, Elias (1 July 2023). "Been Here Already? Detecting Synchronized Browsers in the Wild". 2023 IEEE 8th European Symposium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P). IEEE. pp. 913–927. doi:10.1109/EuroSP57164.2023.00058. ISBN 978-1-6654-6512-0.

eweek.com (Global: 8,041^st place; English: 5,594^th place)

Balaban, David (17 February 2021). "Password Manager Comparison: Top Password Managers for 2021". eWEEK. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

fbi.gov (Global: 1,253^rd place; English: 766^th place)

"Simple Steps for Internet Safety". fbi.gov. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984. Archived from the original on 12 May 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

internetworldstats.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"World Internet Users Statistics and 2023 World Population Stats". Internet World Stats. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

livinginternet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Stewart, William. "Web Browser History". Archived from the original on 20 January 2011.

makeuseof.com (Global: 9,754^th place; English: 7,388^th place)

Loic, Lando (26 January 2024). "AI Browsers Are Here, and These Are the 5 Best Options". Make Use Of. Archived from the original on 27 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.

mozilla.org (Global: 2,188^th place; English: 2,076^th place)

blog.mozilla.org

"What is the difference between the internet, browsers, search engines and websites?". The Mozilla Blog. 17 June 2021. Archived from the original on 3 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021. Let's start by breaking down the differences between the internet, browsers, search engine, and websites. Lots of us get these four things confused with each other.

developer.mozilla.org

"Accessibility: What users can do to browse more safely - Accessibility | MDN". developer.mozilla.org. 17 April 2024. Archived from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

support.mozilla.org

"Enhanced Tracking Protection in Firefox for desktop". Mozilla Support. 26 November 2024. Archived from the original on 19 February 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

mwdwebsites.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Enzer, Larry (31 August 2018). "The Evolution of the Web Browsers". Monmouth Web Developers. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.

petsymposium.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984. Archived from the original on 12 May 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

reference.com (Global: 1,491^st place; English: 1,468^th place)

"What Is the Purpose of a Web Browser?". 4 August 2015.^{[dead link]}

searchenginejournal.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Baker, Loren (24 November 2004). "Mozilla Firefox Internet Browser Market Share Gains to 7.4%". Search Engine Journal. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.

simeononsecurity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Dial-Up Internet Today: Understanding Its Lasting Influence". SimeonOnSecurity. Archived from the original on 15 April 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.

splunk.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wickramasinghe, Shanika (5 October 2023). "Telemetry 101: An Introduction To Telemetry". Splunk. Archived from the original on 26 March 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

statcounter.com (Global: 7,039^th place; English: 7,347^th place)

gs.statcounter.com

"Browser Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"StatCounter August 2011 data". Archived from the original on 30 May 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"StatCounter April-May 2012 data". Archived from the original on 26 May 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"Desktop vs Mobile vs Tablet Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter. Archived from the original on 19 March 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.
"Desktop vs Mobile vs Tablet Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter Global Stats. Archived from the original on 15 March 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

support.google.com (Global: 2,836^th place; English: 2,952^nd place)

"Download a file". Google Chrome Help. Archived from the original on 26 April 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"Chrome keyboard shortcuts". Google Inc. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

taligarsiel.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How browsers work". Tali Garsiel. Archived from the original on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2018.

techtarget.com (Global: 3,908^th place; English: 3,051^st place)

Awati, Rahul; Chai, Wesley; Ferguson, Kevin (3 February 2025). "What is HTTP and how does it work? Hypertext Transfer Protocol Definition". TechTarget. Archived from the original on 31 October 2022. Retrieved 31 October 2022.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Gibbs, Samuel (19 March 2018). "Windows 10: Microsoft is looking to force people to use its Edge browser". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

thinkdigit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

devworks.thinkdigit.com

"Browsers are the new IDE for Web Development". devworks.thinkdigit.com. 29 June 2012. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012.

thisisglance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lee, Simon (29 March 2019). "The Limitations Of Touch Interfaces". Glance. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

tomsguide.com (Global: 5,283^rd place; English: 3,609^th place)

Caswell, Amanda (18 July 2025). "The rise of AI browsers is shaking up the web — here's why it matters". Tom's Guide. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
"Tracking Cookies: What They Are, and How They Threaten Your Privacy". Tom's Guide. 16 September 2013. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019.

visualcapitalist.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Routley, Nick (20 January 2020). "Internet Browser Market Share (1996–2019)". Visual Capitalist. Archived from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

w3.org (Global: 1,633^rd place; English: 1,401^st place)

"Tim Berners-Lee: WorldWideWeb, the first Web client". World Wide Web Consortium. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.

wcu.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

paws.wcu.edu

Holliday, Mark A. (17 February 2004). "HTTP". paws.wcu.edu. Archived from the original on 21 March 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Which types of devices have browsers?". deviceatlas.com. DeviceAtlas. 22 May 2015. Archived from the original on 16 October 2025. Retrieved 8 November 2025.
"Browser Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"Browser Market Share Report for 2024 Q1". Cloudflare Radar. Cloudflare, Inc. 3 May 2024. Archived from the original on 1 July 2025. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
"World Internet Users Statistics and 2023 World Population Stats". Internet World Stats. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Awati, Rahul; Chai, Wesley; Ferguson, Kevin (3 February 2025). "What is HTTP and how does it work? Hypertext Transfer Protocol Definition". TechTarget. Archived from the original on 31 October 2022. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
Steelman, Liz (28 July 2024). "What Is a Web Browser? Web Browser Definition". Wix Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 21 March 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Holliday, Mark A. (17 February 2004). "HTTP". paws.wcu.edu. Archived from the original on 21 March 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"How browsers work". Tali Garsiel. Archived from the original on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984. Archived from the original on 12 May 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
Ji Lee (30 April 2009). What is a Browser?. Google (on YouTube). Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018. Less than 8% of people who were interviewed on this day knew what a browser was.
"What is the difference between the internet, browsers, search engines and websites?". The Mozilla Blog. 17 June 2021. Archived from the original on 3 November 2021. Retrieved 13 November 2021. Let's start by breaking down the differences between the internet, browsers, search engine, and websites. Lots of us get these four things confused with each other.
Manasa, D. (19 July 2011). "Difference Between Search Engine and Browser". differencebetween.net. Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
"Tim Berners-Lee: WorldWideWeb, the first Web client". World Wide Web Consortium. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
Stewart, William. "Web Browser History". Archived from the original on 20 January 2011.
Calore, Michael (22 April 2010). "April 22, 1993: Mosaic Browser Lights Up Web With Color, Creativity". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the original on 24 April 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
"Bloomberg Game Changers: Marc Andreessen". Bloomberg. 17 March 2011. Archived from the original on 16 May 2012. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
Enzer, Larry (31 August 2018). "The Evolution of the Web Browsers". Monmouth Web Developers. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
Baker, Loren (24 November 2004). "Mozilla Firefox Internet Browser Market Share Gains to 7.4%". Search Engine Journal. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
Routley, Nick (20 January 2020). "Internet Browser Market Share (1996–2019)". Visual Capitalist. Archived from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
"StatCounter August 2011 data". Archived from the original on 30 May 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"Internet Explorer usage to plummet below 50 percent by mid-2012". Digital Trends. 3 September 2011. Archived from the original (JPEG) on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"StatCounter April-May 2012 data". Archived from the original on 26 May 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
"Dial-Up Internet Today: Understanding Its Lasting Influence". SimeonOnSecurity. Archived from the original on 15 April 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
Loic, Lando (26 January 2024). "AI Browsers Are Here, and These Are the 5 Best Options". Make Use Of. Archived from the original on 27 July 2025. Retrieved 24 July 2025.
"Download a file". Google Chrome Help. Archived from the original on 26 April 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Balaban, David (17 February 2021). "Password Manager Comparison: Top Password Managers for 2021". eWEEK. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
"Accessibility: What users can do to browse more safely - Accessibility | MDN". developer.mozilla.org. 17 April 2024. Archived from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
Lee, Simon (29 March 2019). "The Limitations Of Touch Interfaces". Glance. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
"Chrome keyboard shortcuts". Google Inc. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
"Browsers are the new IDE for Web Development". devworks.thinkdigit.com. 29 June 2012. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012.
Doctorow, Cory (8 January 2020). "Three years after the W3C approved a DRM standard, it's no longer possible to make a functional indie browser". Boing Boing. Archived from the original on 8 January 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
Google (2 September 2008). "Welcome to Chromium". Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
"Browser Market Share Report for 2025 Q1 | Cloudflare Radar". radar.cloudflare.com. Archived from the original on 27 March 2026. Retrieved 5 June 2026.
"Desktop vs Mobile vs Tablet Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter. Archived from the original on 19 March 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.
"Desktop vs Mobile vs Tablet Market Share Worldwide". StatCounter Global Stats. Archived from the original on 15 March 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.
"Simple Steps for Internet Safety". fbi.gov. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
"Tracking Cookies: What They Are, and How They Threaten Your Privacy". Tom's Guide. 16 September 2013. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
"Enhanced Tracking Protection in Firefox for desktop". Mozilla Support. 26 November 2024. Archived from the original on 19 February 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.
"Alternatives to Cookie AutoDelete extension". AlternativeTo. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
Wickramasinghe, Shanika (5 October 2023). "Telemetry 101: An Introduction To Telemetry". Splunk. Archived from the original on 26 March 2025. Retrieved 23 March 2025.

wired.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 178^th place)

Calore, Michael (22 April 2010). "April 22, 1993: Mosaic Browser Lights Up Web With Color, Creativity". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the original on 24 April 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2022.

wix.com (Global: 7,268^th place; English: 6,835^th place)

Steelman, Liz (28 July 2024). "What Is a Web Browser? Web Browser Definition". Wix Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 21 March 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Mishra, Vikas; Laperdrix, Pierre; Rudametkin, Walter; Rouvoy, Romain (1 April 2021). "Déjà vu: Abusing Browser Cache Headers to Identify and Track Online Users". Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. 2021 (2): 391–406. doi:10.2478/popets-2021-0033. hdl:20.500.12210/57495. ISSN 2299-0984. Archived from the original on 12 May 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
Calore, Michael (22 April 2010). "April 22, 1993: Mosaic Browser Lights Up Web With Color, Creativity". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the original on 24 April 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
Gibbs, Samuel (19 March 2018). "Windows 10: Microsoft is looking to force people to use its Edge browser". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 28 July 2024.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

Ji Lee (30 April 2009). What is a Browser?. Google (on YouTube). Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2018. Less than 8% of people who were interviewed on this day knew what a browser was.

Web browser (English Wikipedia)

alternativeto.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

boingboing.net (Global: 4,539th place; English: 2,785th place)

chromium.org (Global: 9,404th place; English: 9,224th place)

blog.chromium.org

cloudflare.com (Global: low place; English: 8,037th place)

radar.cloudflare.com

deviceatlas.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

differencebetween.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

digitaltrends-uploads-prod.s3.amazonaws.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

docs.google.com (Global: 877th place; English: 850th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

eweek.com (Global: 8,041st place; English: 5,594th place)

fbi.gov (Global: 1,253rd place; English: 766th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

internetworldstats.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

livinginternet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

makeuseof.com (Global: 9,754th place; English: 7,388th place)

mozilla.org (Global: 2,188th place; English: 2,076th place)

blog.mozilla.org

developer.mozilla.org

support.mozilla.org

mwdwebsites.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

petsymposium.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

reference.com (Global: 1,491st place; English: 1,468th place)

searchenginejournal.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

simeononsecurity.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

splunk.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

statcounter.com (Global: 7,039th place; English: 7,347th place)

gs.statcounter.com

support.google.com (Global: 2,836th place; English: 2,952nd place)

taligarsiel.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

techtarget.com (Global: 3,908th place; English: 3,051st place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thinkdigit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

devworks.thinkdigit.com

thisisglance.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

tomsguide.com (Global: 5,283rd place; English: 3,609th place)

visualcapitalist.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

w3.org (Global: 1,633rd place; English: 1,401st place)

wcu.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

paws.wcu.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wired.com (Global: 254th place; English: 178th place)

wix.com (Global: 7,268th place; English: 6,835th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

youtube.com (Global: 13th place; English: 14th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

boingboing.net (Global: 4,539^th place; English: 2,785^th place)

chromium.org (Global: 9,404^th place; English: 9,224^th place)

cloudflare.com (Global: low place; English: 8,037^th place)

docs.google.com (Global: 877^th place; English: 850^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

eweek.com (Global: 8,041^st place; English: 5,594^th place)

fbi.gov (Global: 1,253^rd place; English: 766^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

makeuseof.com (Global: 9,754^th place; English: 7,388^th place)

mozilla.org (Global: 2,188^th place; English: 2,076^th place)

reference.com (Global: 1,491^st place; English: 1,468^th place)

statcounter.com (Global: 7,039^th place; English: 7,347^th place)

support.google.com (Global: 2,836^th place; English: 2,952^nd place)

techtarget.com (Global: 3,908^th place; English: 3,051^st place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

tomsguide.com (Global: 5,283^rd place; English: 3,609^th place)

w3.org (Global: 1,633^rd place; English: 1,401^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wired.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 178^th place)

wix.com (Global: 7,268^th place; English: 6,835^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)